CN218528915U

CN218528915U - Skin surgery foot operation disinfection support

Info

Publication number: CN218528915U
Application number: CN202220932494.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李笑; 王智文; 谈雅茹
Original assignee: Institute of Dermatology and Skin Disease Hospital of CAMS
Current assignee: Institute of Dermatology and Skin Disease Hospital of CAMS
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to skin surgery foot operation disinfection support. The utility model discloses a skin surgery foot operation disinfection support includes the shank support, shank support upper end is equipped with the knee joint strong point, the both sides of knee joint strong point form thigh support inclined plane and the shank that is the contained angle each other respectively and support the inclined plane, the lower part that the inclined plane was supported to the shank is equipped with the running-board, the middle part that the inclined plane was supported to the shank is equipped with the supporting shoe, be equipped with on the shank support with the displacement mechanism that the supporting shoe is connected, displacement mechanism is used for ordering about the supporting shoe removes to keep away from to the outside on inclined plane is supported to the shank, or remove to shank supports the inclined plane middle part. The advantages are that: structural design is reasonable, can provide stable support to patient's shank and foot in receiving the art, simultaneously, the foot disinfection operation before the operation of being convenient for reduces medical personnel's intensity of labour, and is more laborsaving.

Description

Skin surgery foot operation disinfection support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to skin surgery foot operation disinfection support.

Background

Foot surgery for skin surgery is mostly characterized by paronychia, which is usually fast in rhythm and short in time and requires rapid preoperative preparation, but disinfection of preoperative surgical sites is a very important link in order to avoid postoperative wound infection. Usually, a surgical assistant is required to assist in raising the operative lower limb of the patient, which has the following disadvantages:

1) The disinfection work needs the assistance of others, which increases the manpower consumption; 2) A certain physical strength is required for lifting the lower limbs, and the physical strength consumption of a surgeon is increased for a long time; 3) The lower limbs are lifted artificially, the lower limbs are found to be unstable in work, are easy to loosen and fall off in the disinfection process, and need to be disinfected repeatedly, so that the working links are increased, and the operation time is prolonged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a skin surgery foot operation disinfection support is provided, the effectual defect of prior art of having overcome.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

a skin surgery foot operation disinfection support comprises a leg support, wherein a knee joint supporting point is arranged at the upper end of the leg support, a thigh supporting inclined plane and a shank supporting inclined plane which form an included angle with each other are formed on two sides of the knee joint supporting point respectively, a pedal is arranged on the lower portion of the shank supporting inclined plane, a supporting block is arranged in the middle of the shank supporting inclined plane, a displacement mechanism connected with the supporting block is arranged on the leg support, and the displacement mechanism is used for driving the supporting block to move away from the outer side of the shank supporting inclined plane or move to the middle of the shank supporting inclined plane.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Furthermore, the leg support comprises a thigh support panel and a shank support panel which are both strip-shaped, one end of the thigh support panel and one end of the shank support panel are hinged, the hinged part forms the knee joint supporting point, an angle adjuster for adjusting the included angle between the thigh support panel and the shank support panel is connected between the mutually close sides of the thigh support panel and the shank support panel, and the outer side surfaces of the thigh support panel and the shank support panel respectively form the thigh support inclined plane and the shank support inclined plane.

Further, the angle regulator is a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively movably connected with the lower part of one side, close to each other, of the thigh supporting panel and the shank supporting panel.

Further, the footrest is perpendicular to the calf support inclined plane.

Further, the lower ends of the thigh support panel and the lower leg support panel are respectively connected with a horizontally arranged cylindrical support portion.

Further, the displacement mechanism comprises a guide rod and a bolt, a groove used for accommodating the supporting block is formed in the shank supporting inclined plane, a through hole is vertically formed in the middle of the groove in a penetrating mode, the guide rod penetrates through the through hole, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the supporting block, a limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the guide rod, a pin hole is transversely formed in the guide rod in a penetrating mode, the supporting block can be pulled out of the groove under the action of external force and moves to the position, where the limiting plate abuts against the inner side of the shank supporting panel, in the state, the pin hole is located in the shank supporting inclined plane, and the bolt penetrates through the pin hole and is supported on the shank supporting inclined plane, so that the guide rod is fixed, and the supporting block is fixed.

The utility model has the advantages that: structural design is reasonable, can provide stable support to patient's shank and foot in receiving the art, simultaneously, the foot disinfection operation before the operation of being convenient for reduces medical personnel's intensity of labour, and is more laborsaving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the foot operation disinfection bracket for skin surgery of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a using state diagram of the disinfection bracket for the foot operation in the skin surgery of the utility model.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a leg support; 2. a displacement mechanism; 3. an angle adjuster; 4. a support portion; 11. a thigh support ramp; 12. a lower leg support ramp; 13. a foot pedal; 14. a support block; 15. a thigh support panel; 16. a lower leg support panel; 21. a guide bar; 22. a bolt; 161. a groove; 211. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the foot operation disinfection support for skin surgery of the present embodiment includes a leg support 1, a knee joint supporting point is provided at an upper end of the leg support 1, a thigh supporting inclined plane 11 and a shank supporting inclined plane 12 forming an included angle with each other are respectively formed at two sides of the knee joint supporting point, a foot pedal 13 is provided at a lower portion of the shank supporting inclined plane 12, a supporting block 14 is provided at a middle portion of the shank supporting inclined plane 12, a displacement mechanism 2 connected to the supporting block 14 is provided on the leg support 1, and the displacement mechanism 2 is configured to drive the supporting block 14 to move away from an outer side of the shank supporting inclined plane 12 or move to a middle portion of the shank supporting inclined plane 12.

The using process is as follows:

before the operation, patient's knee joint supports in the knee joint strong point department of shank support 1 upper end, the thigh pastes and leans on thigh support inclined plane 11, the shank pastes and leans on shank support inclined plane 12, when needing the disinfection, it stands in the shank support inclined plane 12 outside to operate supporting shoe 14 through displacement mechanism 2, and support the shank, make the shank lift up, make patient's foot break away from the running-board 13 completely unsettled, so that medical personnel carry out comprehensive disinfection operation to patient's foot, after the disinfection finishes, order about supporting shoe 14 return through operating displacement mechanism 2, patient's shank pastes again and leans on shank support inclined plane 12, the foot supports on running-board 13 can, device structural design is reasonable, can provide stable support to patient's shank and foot in receiving the art, and simultaneously, the foot disinfection operation before the operation of being convenient for, use a medical personnel can accomplish whole operation, reduce medical personnel's intensity of labour, it is more laborsaving, also save human cost and time.

In a preferred embodiment, the leg support 1 includes a thigh support panel 15 and a lower leg support panel 16, both of which are in the shape of a bar, one end of the thigh support panel 15 and one end of the lower leg support panel 16 are hinged to each other, and the knee joint support point is formed at the hinged position, an angle adjuster 3 for adjusting the angle between the thigh support panel 15 and the lower leg support panel 16 is connected between the sides thereof adjacent to each other, and the outer side surfaces of the thigh support panel 15 and the lower leg support panel 16 respectively form the thigh support inclined surface 11 and the lower leg support inclined surface 12.

Among the above-mentioned embodiment, shank support 1 comprises two faces, and overall structure design is simple, can adjust the contained angle of two faces through angle modulation ware 3, reaches the effect of fine setting knee joint strong point height and overall stability, and the operation is more nimble, convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the angle adjuster 3 is a telescopic rod, which is horizontally disposed and has both ends movably connected to the lower portions of the sides of the thigh support panel 15 and the lower leg support panel 16 adjacent to each other.

In the above embodiment, the angle adjuster 3 adopts a conventional telescopic rod, and the telescopic length thereof is adjusted, so that the width of the two thigh supporting panels 15 and the width of the shank supporting panel 16 and the height of the knee joint supporting point can be finely adjusted, and the operation is relatively quick and convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the footrest 13 and the lower leg supporting inclined surface 12 are perpendicular to each other.

In the above embodiment, the foot rest 13 is perpendicular to the lower leg supporting slope 12, so as to conform to the labor-saving curve of the foot and the lower leg of the human body, and facilitate the good placement of the foot.

In a preferred embodiment, the lower ends of the thigh support panel 15 and the lower leg support panel 16 are connected to horizontally disposed columnar support portions 4, respectively.

In the above embodiment, the surface of the support part 4 has no edge, so that when the bed is used on a sickbed, the bed sheet and the like on the sickbed cannot be greatly abraded.

In addition, the surface of the supporting part 4 can be coated with a rubber sleeve for increasing the friction force, so that the whole device is more stably supported.

In a preferred embodiment, the displacement mechanism 2 includes a guide rod 21 and a bolt 22, the lower leg support inclined surface 12 is provided with a groove 161 for accommodating the support block 14, a through hole is vertically formed in a middle portion of the groove 161, the guide rod 21 passes through the through hole, one end of the guide rod 21 is connected and fixed to the support block 14, the other end of the guide rod is provided with a limit plate 211, a pin hole is transversely formed in the guide rod 21, the support block 14 can be pulled out of the groove 161 by an external force and moved until the limit plate 211 abuts against an inner side of the lower leg support panel 16, and in this state, the pin hole is located at the lower leg support inclined surface 12, and the bolt 22 passes through the pin hole and is supported on the lower leg support inclined surface 12, thereby fixing the guide rod 21 and fixing the support block 14.

In the above embodiment, in a normal state, the supporting block 14 is accommodated in the groove 161, and the surface of the supporting block is flush with or slightly protruding from the lower leg supporting inclined plane 12, when the lower leg needs to be lifted, the guide rod 21 is pushed by an external force to make the supporting block 14 protrude out of the groove 161 until the limiting plate 211 abuts against the inner side of the lower leg supporting panel 16, at this time, the pin hole of the guide rod 21 just leaks out of the groove 161, that is, the lower leg supporting inclined plane 12 leaks out, then the bolt 22 is inserted into the pin hole, the bolt 22 can abut against the lower leg supporting inclined plane 12, the position of the guide rod 21 can be fixed by matching with the limiting plate 211, that is, the position of the lifted lower leg is fixed and maintained, then the disinfection operation is performed, after the disinfection is completed, the bolt 22 is pulled out, the supporting block 14 can move into the groove 161 under the action of gravity, the lower leg of the patient can abut against the lower leg supporting inclined plane 12 again, and the foot simultaneously steps on the pedal 13, thereby facilitating the subsequent operation.

Of course, in order to ensure that the supporting block 14 does not rotate, the guiding rod 21 may be a square rod, and the through hole is also a square hole, and after the guiding rod 21 passes through the matched square through hole, the relative rotation will not occur.

To promote patient comfort, a flexible cushion (cloth pad) may be wrapped over the support blocks 14.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a skin surgery foot operation disinfection support which characterized in that: the leg support comprises a leg support (1), wherein a knee joint supporting point is arranged at the upper end of the leg support (1), a thigh supporting inclined plane (11) and a shank supporting inclined plane (12) which form included angles with each other are formed on two sides of the knee joint supporting point respectively, a pedal (13) is arranged on the lower portion of the shank supporting inclined plane (12), a supporting block (14) is arranged in the middle of the shank supporting inclined plane (12), a displacement mechanism (2) connected with the supporting block (14) is arranged on the leg support (1), and the displacement mechanism (2) is used for driving the supporting block (14) to move away from the outer side of the shank supporting inclined plane (12) or move to the middle of the shank supporting inclined plane (12).

2. A skin surgical foot operation sanitizing support according to claim 1, wherein: shank support (1) is including thigh supporting panel (15) and shank supporting panel (16) that are the bar, the one end of thigh supporting panel (15) and shank supporting panel (16) is articulated to articulated department forms the knee joint strong point, be connected with angle modulation ware (3) that are used for adjusting the two contained angle between one side that thigh supporting panel (15) and shank supporting panel (16) are close to each other, the lateral surface of thigh supporting panel (15) and shank supporting panel (16) constitutes respectively thigh support inclined plane (11) and shank support inclined plane (12).

3. A skin surgical foot operation disinfecting support as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the angle regulator (3) is a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively movably connected with the lower part of one side, close to each other, of the thigh supporting panel (15) and the shank supporting panel (16).

4. A skin surgical foot operation sanitizing support according to claim 2, wherein: the pedal (13) is vertical to the shank support inclined plane (12).

5. A skin surgical foot operation disinfecting support as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the lower ends of the thigh supporting panel (15) and the lower leg supporting panel (16) are respectively connected with a cylindrical supporting part (4) which is horizontally arranged.

6. A skin surgical foot operation sanitizing support according to claim 2, wherein: displacement mechanism (2) include guide bar (21) and bolt (22), the shank supports offering on inclined plane (12) and is used for holding recess (161) of supporting shoe (14), what run through perpendicularly in the middle part of recess (161) is equipped with the through-hole, guide bar (21) pass the through-hole, its one end with supporting shoe (14) are connected fixedly, and the other end is equipped with limiting plate (211), violently wear to be equipped with the pinhole on guide bar (21), supporting shoe (14) can be pulled out under the exogenic action recess (161), and move extremely limiting plate (211) with the inboard counterbalance of shank support panel (16), and under this state, the pinhole is located shank supports inclined plane (12) department, bolt (22) run through the pinhole and support in on shank support inclined plane (12), thereby fix guide bar (21), realize the fixing of supporting shoe (14).