CN218526705U

CN218526705U - Jasmine is planted and is spread device with biological carbon

Info

Publication number: CN218526705U
Application number: CN202222856484.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈威威; 王德星; 王钟浩; 严锦华; 陈光富; 赖清志
Original assignee: Minrong Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Minrong Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jasmine planting is planted with biological carbon and is spread device that spills in jasmine planting field, its structure is including spreading the machine, the pan feeding mouth, arrange the material structure, spread and spill the structure including the fixed arm, the deflector, the regulation pole, set screw, fixed arm symmetry rigid coupling is in spreading machine right-hand member surface, the deflector is inboard at the fixed arm through adjusting pole horizontal installation, set screw installs at the deflector lower surface, it installs inside the fixed arm to adjust pole horizontal installation, arrange the material structure and spread the structure cooperation and can improve the efficiency that biological carbon spread and spill work by a wide margin, it can spread the volume to the biological carbon and carry out accurate control to arrange the material wheel, it can the effective control biological carbon whole gesture when spreading the operation with the deflector cooperation to keep off the tablet, make it can accomplish with comparatively average gesture and spill work, avoid taking place to spread and spill inhomogeneous condition, reduce the artifical adjustment work in later stage.

Description

Jasmine is planted and is spread device with biological carbon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a jasmine planting field specifically relates to a jasmine planting is spread with biological carbon and is spilt device.

Background

The biochar is used as a soil conditioner, agricultural raw materials such as animal wastes, rice husks, peanut shells, corn stalks, tree wastes and the like are used as basic raw materials, residues similar to charcoal are formed after low-temperature pyrolysis in an anaerobic environment, the biochar not only structurally changes into a porous structure in the pyrolysis process, but also retains nutrient components and trace elements necessary for promoting plant growth in the raw materials, so that after the biochar is added into soil, the functions of air permeability, water permeability and water retention of the soil can be improved to different degrees, air, water and nutrients in the soil are enriched, plant growth and soil improvement are facilitated, the soil productivity and the product quality are improved, and the biochar is widely applied to early preparation work of planting soil.

Aiming at the existing biochar spreading device for jasmine flower planting, a relative scheme is made aiming at the following problems:

at present jasmine planting biological carbon is spread and is generally spread the operation by artifical simple and easy instrument of chooseing for use, the difficult control of the instrument of spreading of tradition is spread the volume of spilling and is spread the thickness, the adjustment is comparatively troublesome, can't carry out standardized adjustment work, when the planting soil in the face of different topography is piled, be difficult to carry out the adaptability adjustment, and when the biological carbon granule in the face of different thickness, the inhomogeneous condition of shedding appears easily, be unfavorable for spreading the operation in succession, after the uneven condition of spreading appears, still need artifical later stage to spread the biological carbon layer after adjusting work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes prior art not enough, provides a jasmine is planted and is spread device with biological carbon.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a jasmine is planted and is spread device with biological carbon, its structure is including spreading machine, pan feeding mouth, row's material structure, spread and spill the structure, the pan feeding mouth is located and is spread machine left end upper surface, it installs at spreading machine right-hand member to arrange material structrual installation, spread and spill the structure and locate row's material structure lower surface, spread and spill the inside lower surface of machine and be the inclined plane of high left and low right side, spread and spill the structure and include fixed arm, deflector, regulation pole, set screw, fixed arm symmetry rigid coupling is in spreading machine right-hand member surface, the deflector is inboard at the fixed arm through adjusting pole horizontal installation, set screw installs at the deflector lower surface, it is inside the fixed arm to adjust pole horizontal installation.

Furthermore, it includes row material wheel, row material baffle, driving motor to arrange the material structure, driving motor horizontal installation is spread and is sprinkled the machine outside, arrange the material wheel and install on the driving motor output, arrange material baffle rigid coupling in row material wheel surface, it is a plurality of arrange material baffle ring array and distribute in row material wheel surface.

Furthermore, a material blocking piece is arranged below the material discharging structure and hinged below the right end shell of the spreading and sprinkling machine.

Furthermore, material guiding portions are arranged on two sides of the guide plate, horizontal waist holes are formed in the plane sides of the material guiding portions, and openings are formed in the lower surfaces of the horizontal waist holes.

Furthermore, the right end of the adjusting rod is a screw rod, a gasket is arranged in the middle section of the adjusting rod, the gasket is sleeved with the middle section of the adjusting rod main body, a key block is arranged at the left end of the adjusting rod, and a threaded hole is formed in the lower surface of the key block.

Furthermore, the spreading machine is provided with a waste material port on the lower surface of the end.

Furthermore, the lower end of the fixed arm is perpendicular to the waist hole, and the upper end of the fixed arm is provided with a hinged through hole.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this use novel row material structure and shop spill the structure cooperation and can improve the efficiency that the biological charcoal shop spilled work by a wide margin, row's material wheel can spread the volume to the biological charcoal and carry out accurate control, can adapt to different planting soil piles, it can the effective control biological charcoal whole gesture when spreading the operation with the deflector cooperation to keep off the tablet, make it can accomplish with comparatively average gesture and spread the work of spilling, avoid taking place to spread and spill inhomogeneous condition, reduce the artificial adjustment work in later stage, the biological charcoal grain in the face of different coarse granularities can be according to spreading the demand free adjustment of spilling, the application range of the work of spilling is spread to the biological charcoal has been improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spreading machine of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the spreading structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the spreading structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the adjusting rod of the present invention.

In the figure: the spreading and sprinkling machine comprises a spreading and sprinkling machine 1, a feeding port 2, a discharging structure 3, a spreading and sprinkling structure 4, a fixing arm 5, a guide plate 6, an adjusting rod 7, a fixing screw 8, a discharging wheel 9, a discharging baffle plate 10, a driving motor 11, a material blocking sheet 12, a waste material port 13, a material guiding part 14, a horizontal waist hole 15, an opening 16, a screw 17, a gasket 18 and a key block 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a biochar spraying device for jasmine planting: the utility model provides a jasmine is planted and is spread device with biological carbon, its structure is including spreading machine 1, pan feeding mouth 2, row's material structure 3, spread and spill structure 4, pan feeding mouth 2 is located and is spread 1 left end upper surface of machine, it installs at spreading machine 1 right-hand member to arrange material structure 3, spread and spill structure 4 and locate row's material structure 3 lower surface, spread and spill 1 inside lower surface of machine and be the inclined plane of high left and low right side, spread and spill structure 4 and include fixed arm 5, deflector 6, adjust pole 7, set

screw

8, 5 symmetrical rigid couplings of fixed arm are in spreading machine 1 right-hand member surface, deflector 6 is inboard at fixed arm 5 through adjusting 7 horizontal installation of pole, set screw 8 installs at 6 lower surfaces of deflector, 7 horizontal installation of regulation pole are inside fixed arm 5, adjust pole 7 and nut carry out screw-thread fit, can fix on fixed arm 5 through the nut.

Preferably, it includes row's material wheel 9, row's material baffle 10, driving motor 11 to arrange material structure 3, 11 horizontal installation of driving motor is spread and is spilt 1 outside of machine, row's material wheel 9 is installed on 11 output of driving motor, and driving motor 11 can drive row's material wheel 9 and carry out rotary motion, it is a plurality of to arrange material baffle 10 rigid coupling in row's material wheel 9 surface row material baffle 10 annular array distributes in row's material wheel 9 surface, two adjacent row material baffle 10 can form the storage area between can save biological carbon grain and discharge.

Preferably, a material blocking piece 12 is arranged below the material discharging structure 3, the material blocking piece 12 is hinged below a right end shell of the spreading machine 1, and the material blocking piece 12 can freely swing below the right end shell of the spreading machine 1 and is locked and fixed by a bolt.

Preferably, the guide plate 6 both sides are equipped with guide portion 14, the 14 plane sides of guide portion are equipped with horizontal waist hole 15, horizontal waist hole 15 lower surface is equipped with opening 16, adjust the pole 7 and can carry out horizontal migration in the horizontal waist hole 15 that the guide plate 6 was established, the guide plate 6 can be through set screw 8 and adjust the cooperation of pole 7, with the guide plate 6 with adjust the pole 7 and fix together to can realize adjusting the position of pole 7 in horizontal waist hole 15 through the elasticity of set screw 8 and adjust.

Preferably, the right end of the adjusting rod 7 is a screw rod 17, the middle section of the adjusting rod 7 is provided with a gasket 18, the gasket 18 is sleeved with the middle section of the main body of the adjusting rod 7, the left end of the adjusting rod 7 is provided with a key block 19, the gasket 18 and the screw rod 17 are all arranged on the same central axis, the left end of the adjusting rod 7 can horizontally move in a horizontal waist hole 15 formed in the guide plate 6 through the key block 19, the lower surface of the key block 19 is provided with a threaded hole, and the fixing screw 8 can be in threaded fit with the threaded hole.

Preferably, spread and spill machine 1 and be equipped with waste material mouth 13 by end lower surface, waste material mouth 13 can be discharged the residue in arranging row material wheel 9 in arranging material structure 3, avoids the residue accumulation to spread and spill machine 1 inside, and the influence is arranged material structure 3 and is normally worked.

Preferably, 5 lower extreme perpendicular waist holes of fixed arm, adjust pole 7 and can carry out vertical migration through perpendicular waist hole, 5 upper ends of fixed arm are equipped with articulated through-hole, can supply fixed arm 5 to install fixedly.

The utility model relates to a jasmine is planted with biological carbon and is spread operating principle who spills device:

when the biochar spreading device for jasmine planting is used, biochar particles are poured into the spreading machine through the feeding port, the feeding port can be connected with an external feeding device, so that an additional bin is provided for the spreading machine to carry out spreading work, and the biochar particles entering the spreading machine can be accumulated to the right side due to the fact that the lower surface of the inner part of the spreading machine is in a left-high-right-low posture, so that a discharging structure can discharge the biochar particles conveniently;

the driving motor is electrically connected with a built-in power supply arranged inside the spreading and sprinkling machine, the built-in power supply provides power for the driving motor, a control switch for controlling the driving motor to start is arranged on a handle of the spreading and sprinkling machine, and a material discharging structure is controlled to perform material discharging operation;

the spreading machine is manually pushed to pass above the jasmine planting soil pile, when the jasmine soil pile needs to be subjected to biochar spreading operation, a driving motor in a material discharging structure is manually started to rotate through a control switch to perform material discharging operation, the output end of the driving motor can drive a material discharging wheel to rotate, the material discharging wheel and the material discharging baffle can rotate, as shown in the attached drawing 2, a material storage area formed between the material discharging baffle and the material discharging baffle can carry out batch taking of biochar particles entering the material storage area out of the spreading machine through the material discharging baffle in the rotating process of the material discharging wheel, so that spreading operation is performed, as shown in the attached drawing 1, in order to prevent the biochar particles from falling on the spreading structure too fast, the biochar particles are unevenly spread, a material blocking sheet is specially arranged to slow down the falling speed of the biochar particles, the falling speed of the biochar particles is controlled, and the biochar particles fall along the inclination angle of a guide plate after falling on the spreading structure through the material blocking sheet, and finally and evenly fall above the jasmine planting soil pile;

when the material blocking piece needs to be adjusted, the bolt for fixing the material blocking piece is loosened, so that the swing angle of the material blocking piece can be adjusted, and after the adjustment is finished, the gear position of the material blocking piece is fixed through the bolt;

as shown in fig. 4, when the spreading structure needs to be adjusted, the nut on the screw of the adjusting rod is loosened, so that the adjusting rod can vertically move in the fixed arm, and the guide plate can swing around the adjusting rod as a circle center, at this time, the guide plate can be integrally moved, the swing angle of the guide plate is adjusted, and after the guide plate is adjusted to a proper height and a proper swing angle, the current position and the posture of the guide plate can be fixed by locking the nut on the adjusting rod;

when the extension length of the guide plate needs to be adjusted, as shown in the attached drawing 5, the guide plate can be moved along the current inclination angle direction of the adjusting rod through the horizontal waist hole by loosening the fixing screws arranged at the openings below the two sides of the guide plate, the fixing screws are locked immediately after the extension length of the guide plate is determined, the guide plate is fixed on the adjusting rod through the fixing screws, the current extension length of the guide plate is fixed, the guide plate can be adjusted according to the use requirement, the speed and the height of biological carbon granule spreading during the work can be changed, and the spreading operation can be performed according to the spreading thickness and the jasmine planting soil pile height.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jasmine is planted and is spilt device with biological carbon, its structure is including spreading machine (1), pan feeding mouth (2), arrange material structure (3), spread and spill structure (4), its characterized in that:

pan feeding mouth (2) are located and are spread and spill machine (1) left end upper surface, arrange material structure (3) and install and spill machine (1) right-hand member under spreading, spread and spill structure (4) and locate row material structure (3) lower surface, spread and spill machine (1) inside lower surface and be the inclined plane of high left and low right, spread and spill structure (4) including fixed arm (5), deflector (6), adjust pole (7), set screw (8), fixed arm (5) symmetry rigid coupling is in spreading and spill machine (1) right-hand member surface, deflector (6) are inboard in fixed arm (5) through adjusting pole (7) horizontal installation, set screw (8) are installed at deflector (6) lower surface, adjust pole (7) horizontal installation inside fixed arm (5).

2. The biochar spreading device for jasmine planting according to claim 1, wherein: arrange material structure (3) including row take turns (9), arrange material baffle (10), driving motor (11) horizontal installation is spread and is spilt the machine (1) outside, arrange material wheel (9) and install on driving motor (11) output, arrange material baffle (10) rigid coupling in row take turns (9) surface, it is a plurality of arrange material baffle (10) annular array and distribute in row take turns (9) surface.

3. The biochar spreading device for jasmine flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a material blocking sheet (12) is arranged below the material discharging structure (3), and the material blocking sheet (12) is hinged below a right end shell of the spreading machine (1).

4. The biochar spreading device for jasmine planting according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate is characterized in that material guide portions (14) are arranged on two sides of the guide plate (6), horizontal waist holes (15) are formed in the plane sides of the material guide portions (14), and openings (16) are formed in the lower surfaces of the horizontal waist holes (15).

5. The biochar spreading device for jasmine planting according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting rod (7) is provided with a screw rod (17) at the right end, a gasket (18) is arranged at the middle section of the adjusting rod (7), the gasket (18) is sleeved with the middle section of the adjusting rod (7) main body, a key block (19) is arranged at the left end of the adjusting rod (7), and a threaded hole is formed in the lower surface of the key block (19).

6. The biochar spreading device for jasmine planting according to claim 1, wherein: and a waste material port (13) is formed in the lower surface of the right end of the spreading machine (1).

7. The biochar spreading device for jasmine planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fixed arm (5) is perpendicular to the waist hole, and the upper end of the fixed arm (5) is provided with a hinged through hole.