CN218507958U - Cashmere opens system strip machine - Google Patents
Cashmere opens system strip machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218507958U CN218507958U CN202222975193.5U CN202222975193U CN218507958U CN 218507958 U CN218507958 U CN 218507958U CN 202222975193 U CN202222975193 U CN 202222975193U CN 218507958 U CN218507958 U CN 218507958U
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- feeding
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- cotton
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cashmere opens system strip machine, including feeding mechanism, the mechanism is opened to the primary comb, carding mechanism, shell and get mechanism, slivering mechanism and can mechanism, above-mentioned each mechanism links up the range in proper order, wherein feeding mechanism and primary comb open and link up through the feeding part between the mechanism. The feeding part comprises a cotton feeding plate, a cotton feeding roller and a pair of feeding rollers, the rear end of the cotton feeding plate is connected with the outlet end of the feeding mechanism, and the front end of the cotton feeding plate extends upwards and forwards to form a nose tip part; the cotton feeding roller is arranged above the front end of the cotton feeding plate, and the auto-leveling device is arranged above the cotton feeding roller; the pair of feeding rollers are arranged in front of the cotton feeding plate in an up-and-down mounting mode, and the front of the pair of feeding rollers is connected to the primary carding and opening mechanism. The utility model is convenient for the fiber raw material to be fed more evenly, and improves the continuity of the operation of the device; the carding machine can be used for well opening and uniformly carding the fibers, and can also be used for effectively reducing the damage to the fed fibers, thereby improving the sliver making quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile machinery technical field, concretely relates to cashmere opens system strip machine.
Background
In the existing cashmere opening carding machine, cashmere fibers are usually fed into a licker-in an opening mechanism directly by a feeding mechanism, and are grabbed, fed and opened by the licker-in, so that fiber raw materials are easily damaged in the feeding process, and the quality of slivers is influenced. Meanwhile, the existing cashmere carding machine industry has 2 pairs of improvement of feeding devices to complete matching holding and feeding cashmere fibers to a licker-in, but most of the components are still used for wool spinning equipment, and the problem of yarn evenness is still generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, provide a cashmere opens system strip machine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a cashmere opening and slivering machine comprises a feeding mechanism, an opening mechanism, a carding mechanism, a stripping mechanism, a slivering mechanism and a coiling mechanism, wherein the mechanisms are sequentially connected and arranged. The feeding mechanism is connected with the primary carding and opening mechanism through a feeding part, the feeding part comprises a cotton feeding plate, a cotton feeding roller and a pair of feeding rollers, wherein the rear end of the cotton feeding plate is connected with the outlet end of the feeding mechanism, and the front end of the cotton feeding plate extends upwards and forwards to form a nose part; the cotton feeding roller is arranged above the front end of the cotton feeding plate, and the auto-leveling device is arranged above the cotton feeding roller; the pair of feeding rollers are arranged in front of the cotton feeding plate in a vertical installation mode, and the front parts of the pair of feeding rollers are connected to the primary carding and opening mechanism.
Further, the pair of feeding rollers comprises an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller, and the installation position of the lower feeding roller is deviated backwards compared with the installation position of the upper feeding roller.
Furthermore, the front end of the nose tip part of the cotton feeding plate is tapered and extends forwards, and the longest protruding length reaches one fourth of the diameter of the lower feeding roller; the upper back side of the nose part is arranged in an arc shape, and the radian of the upper back side of the nose part is matched with the circumference of the cotton feeding roller; the lower side of the nose part is also arranged in an arc shape, and the radian is matched with the circumference of the lower feeding roller.
Further, the spacing distance between the cotton feeding roller and the upper feeding roller is 1-2 mm.
Furthermore, the primary carding opening mechanism comprises a licker-in, a primary carding opening cylinder and a group of working rollers and a wool stripping roller group which are arranged above the primary carding opening cylinder, the licker-in is arranged behind the primary carding opening cylinder, and the rear part of the licker-in is connected with the front sides of a pair of feeding rollers in the feeding part; the front of the primary carding cylinder is connected to the carding mechanism through a transfer roller.
Furthermore, the carding mechanism comprises a large cylinder and a doffer, both of which are hollow rollers, and the doffer is arranged in front of the large cylinder; four groups of hair peeling rollers and working roller groups are arranged above the large cylinder and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the large cylinder, and each hair peeling roller and working roller group comprises a hair peeling roller and a working roller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses well cotton feeding plate's front end, by the gauge of traditional nose point portion be 12/1000 ~ 43/1000 inches (1 inch =25.4 mm), expand to present gauge and be 1 ~ 2 mm, be convenient for better even feeding of fiber raw materials, the continuity of hoisting device operation; meanwhile, the pair of feeding rollers are matched, the structures of the feeding rollers are complementary, the fibers can be well opened and pre-carded, subsequent opening is facilitated, damage to the fed fibers can be effectively reduced, the fiber damage is light, and therefore the strip making quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle feeding part of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a conventional feed section configuration;
in the figure: 1. a feeding part, 2, an initial carding and opening mechanism, 3, a carding mechanism, 4, a transfer roller, 5, a cotton feeding motor, 6 and an aluminum alloy cylinder screen; 11. the cotton feeding device comprises a cotton feeding plate 12, cotton feeding rollers 13, an upper feeding roller 14, a lower feeding roller 15, an auto-leveling device 21, licker-in rollers 22, a carding cylinder 23, working rollers 24, a stripping roller 31, a large cylinder 32, a doffer 33, a stripping roller and working roller group 111 and a nose portion.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only the terms determined for convenience of describing the structural relationship of the components of the present invention, and are not specific to the fact that any component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a cashmere opening and slivering machine comprises a feeding mechanism, an opening and carding mechanism 2, a carding mechanism 3, a stripping mechanism, a slivering mechanism and a coiler mechanism, wherein the mechanisms are sequentially connected and arranged; wherein the down outlet end of the feeding mechanism is connected with the down inlet end of the opening and carding mechanism 2 through the feeding part 1. As shown in fig. 3, the feeding part 1 includes a feeding plate 11, a feeding roller 12 and a pair of feeding rollers, wherein the rear end of the feeding plate 11 is connected to the down outlet end of the feeding mechanism, and the cashmere fibers are fed from above the feeding plate 11; the cotton feeding roller 12 is provided with one cotton feeding roller and erected above the front end of the cotton feeding plate 11 through a bearing, the self-leveling devices 15 are respectively installed above two shaft ends of the cotton feeding roller 12, a self-leveling spring is installed in the self-leveling device, one end of the self-leveling spring is abutted to the shaft end part of the cotton feeding roller 12, the other end of the self-leveling spring is relatively fixed, and the drafting multiple can be adjusted in real time according to the unevenness degree of cashmere feeding amount, so that stable feeding is improved, and the product quality is improved; the pair of feeding rollers comprises an upper feeding roller 13 and a lower feeding roller 14 which are arranged in front of the cotton feeding plate 11 in a vertical installation mode, wherein the installation position of the lower feeding roller 14 is slightly deviated backwards compared with the installation position of the upper feeding roller 13, and the front sides of the pair of feeding rollers are connected to the primary carding and opening mechanism 2.
The front end of the cotton feeding plate 11 is tapered upwards and forwards to form a nose tip part 111, and the maximum extension length of the nose tip part 111 reaches one fourth of the diameter of the lower feeding roller 14; the upper rear side of the nose tip part 111 is arranged in an arc shape, the setting radian of the nose tip part is matched with the peripheral radian of the cotton feeding roller 12, and the top end of the nose tip part 111 is in an outward convex arc and is arranged in a smooth connection manner; the lower front side of the nose part 111 is also arranged in an arc shape, and the setting radian is matched with the peripheral radian of the lower feeding roller 14; meanwhile, the spacing distance between the cotton feeding roller 12 and the upper feeding roller 13 is 1-2 mm, and is larger compared with the spacing distance between the conventional cotton feeding roller 12 and the licker-in 21 in the graph 4, so that cashmere fibers can be fed better conveniently, and the damage degree is reduced.
The carding opening mechanism 2 comprises a licker-in 21, a carding opening cylinder 22 and a group of working rollers and a wool stripping roller group which are arranged above the carding opening cylinder 22, wherein the group of working rollers and wool stripping roller group comprises a working roller 23 and a wool stripping roller 24; the licker-in 21 is arranged close to the back of the carding cylinder 22, and the back of the licker-in 21 is connected with the front sides of a pair of feeding rollers in the feeding part 1; the front of the carding cylinder 22 is connected to the carding unit 3 via a transfer roller 4.
The carding mechanism 3 comprises a large cylinder 31 and a doffer 32, both of which are hollow rollers, and the doffer 32 is arranged in front of the large cylinder 31; an aluminum alloy cylinder under screen 6 is arranged below the large cylinder 31 and the doffer 32, the aluminum alloy cylinder under screen 6 is provided with at least two aluminum alloy strip groups, and each aluminum alloy strip group is formed by splicing at least two aluminum alloy strips; a leakage bottom dust suction port is reserved between two adjacent aluminum alloy strip groups, and an air suction type hair net cleaner is arranged at the leakage bottom dust suction port. Four sets of the hair peeling rollers and the working roller set 33 are arranged above the large cylinder 31 and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the large cylinder 31, and each set of the hair peeling rollers and the working roller set 33 comprises one hair peeling roller and one working roller. The outer side wall of the aluminum alloy cylinder bushing bottom 6 is fixedly provided with a main motor, the large cylinder 31 is powered through a transmission belt, and meanwhile, the licker-in 21, the comb opening cylinder 22 and the transfer roller 4 in the comb opening mechanism 2 are driven to operate through the transmission belt or a chain.
The technical part not mentioned in the utility model can be realized by referring to or adopting the related technical characteristics in the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description of the embodiments is only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cashmere opens system strip machine, includes that feeding mechanism, primary carding open mechanism, carding mechanism, shell and get mechanism, slivering mechanism and can mechanism, above-mentioned each mechanism links up the range in proper order, its characterized in that: the feeding mechanism is connected with the primary carding and opening mechanism through a feeding part, the feeding part comprises a cotton feeding plate, a cotton feeding roller and a pair of feeding rollers, wherein the rear end of the cotton feeding plate is connected with the outlet end of the feeding mechanism, and the front end of the cotton feeding plate extends upwards and forwards to form a nose part; the cotton feeding roller is arranged above the front end of the cotton feeding plate, and the auto-leveling device is arranged above the cotton feeding roller; the pair of feeding rollers are arranged in front of the cotton feeding plate in an up-and-down mounting mode, and the front of the pair of feeding rollers is connected to the primary carding and opening mechanism.
2. The cashmere opening and slivering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pair of feeding rollers comprises an upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller, and the installation position of the lower feeding roller is deviated backwards compared with the installation position of the upper feeding roller.
3. A cashmere opening and slivering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the nose tip part of the cotton feeding plate is tapered forwards and extends, and the longest protruding length of the nose tip part of the cotton feeding plate reaches one fourth of the diameter of the lower feeding roller; the upper back side of the nose part is arranged in an arc shape, and the radian of the upper back side of the nose part is matched with the circumference of the cotton feeding roller; the lower side of the nose portion is also arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc-shaped lower side is matched with the circumference of the lower feeding roller.
4. A cashmere opening and slivering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spacing distance between the cotton feeding roller and the upper feeding roller is 1-2 mm.
5. The cashmere opening and slivering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding opening mechanism comprises a licker-in, a carding opening cylinder and a group of working rollers and a wool stripping roller group which are arranged above the carding opening cylinder, the licker-in is arranged behind the carding opening cylinder, and the rear part of the licker-in is connected with the front sides of a pair of feeding rollers in the feeding part; the front part of the opening cylinder of the primary comb is connected to the carding mechanism through a transfer roller.
6. The cashmere opening and slivering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding mechanism comprises a large cylinder and a doffer, both of which are hollow rollers, and the doffer is arranged in front of the large cylinder; four groups of hair peeling rollers and working roller groups are arranged above the large cylinder and are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the large cylinder, and each hair peeling roller and working roller group comprises a hair peeling roller and a working roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975193.5U CN218507958U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Cashmere opens system strip machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975193.5U CN218507958U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Cashmere opens system strip machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218507958U true CN218507958U (en) | 2023-02-21 |
Family
ID=85220167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222975193.5U Active CN218507958U (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Cashmere opens system strip machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218507958U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-09 CN CN202222975193.5U patent/CN218507958U/en active Active
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