CN207062451U - A kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn - Google Patents
A kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207062451U CN207062451U CN201720656823.9U CN201720656823U CN207062451U CN 207062451 U CN207062451 U CN 207062451U CN 201720656823 U CN201720656823 U CN 201720656823U CN 207062451 U CN207062451 U CN 207062451U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- loosening tooth
- fibre
- radian
- opening unit
- yarn
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn, including：Including housing, the rotating shaft being arranged in the housing, the shredding block in rotating shaft is provided with loosening tooth group on the shredding block, and the hook loosening tooth group includes the opposite hook loosening tooth pair of multiple directions.Compared with prior art, the utility model is provided with the hook loosening tooth pair in opposite direction with special radian shape on shredding block, more preferable shredding processing is carried out to weaving leftover bits and pieces, so as to effectively be recycled to weaving leftover bits and pieces, and the colorful complex yarn of high quality can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of textiles, and in particular to a kind of side that colorful complex yarn is prepared using leftover bits and pieces of weaving
Method and device.
Background technology
Yarn is the flexible elongated assembled along its length by textile fabric and the fiber with certain mechanical property
Aggregate.According to structure and profile point, it is divided into filament yarn, spun yarn, special yarn.Wherein, filament yarn be divided into again monofilament, multifilament,
Compound twisted filament, textured yarn, flexible or high loft made of the characteristic that plasticization deforms when being heated using synthetic fibers
Yarn.Spun yarn, divide single thread, strand, second twist strand by structure；Long filament/short fine combination or composite yarn, including fasciated yarn, bag
Heart yarn, long filament/short fine folded yarn.The species of special yarn is a lot, for example flame is exactly that one kind is twisted with the fingers by heart yarn, decorative yarn and envelope curve
Close the yarn formed.Kinds of fibers according to composition yarn divides Pure Yarn, mixed yarn, polyester cotton yarn (T/C yarns), CVC yarns etc..
With the change of the market demand, increasing demand is shown for colorful complex yarn.In the prior art, make
During standby colorful complex yarn, a variety of essential color fibers, base yarn fiber are mixed, then carry out successively opener, coiled, cotton carding,
Complex yarn is made in the steps such as drafting, spinning.Requirement in the prior art for raw material is higher, causes cost to remain high.This
Utility model people considers, can be effectively reduced into if colorful complex yarn is prepared as raw material using weaving leftover bits and pieces
This.So-called weaving leftover bits and pieces refers in fabrication processes as the remaining waste material separated, and these leftover bits and pieces are from performance and quality
On be fully able to meet to require, but because parameter is inconsistent, it is difficult to directly use.Therefore, it is necessary to be carried out to weaving leftover bits and pieces
Pretreatment, so that it, which disclosure satisfy that, uses upper requirement.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn,
Including housing, the rotating shaft being arranged in the housing, the shredding block in rotating shaft, shredding is installed on the shredding block
Tooth group, the loosening tooth group include the opposite hook loosening tooth pair of multiple directions.
Preferably, the trench loosening tooth including the first loosening tooth and the second loosening tooth, first loosening tooth to having
First radian, second loosening tooth have the second radian.
Preferably, first radian is 30-70 degree.
Preferably, first radian is 35-65 degree.
Preferably, second radian is 40-80 degree.
Preferably, first radian is less than the second radian, and the radian direction of first loosening tooth deviates from the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the lid that feeds intake is provided with the top of the housing of the opener.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the housing is circle.
The utility model discloses a kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn, including：Including housing, it is arranged on
Rotating shaft in the housing, the shredding block in rotating shaft, loosening tooth group, the loosening tooth are installed on the shredding block
Group includes the opposite hook loosening tooth pair of multiple directions.Compared with prior art, the utility model is provided with tool on shredding block
There is the hook-shaped loosening tooth pair in opposite direction of special radian shape, more preferable shredding processing is carried out to weaving leftover bits and pieces, so as to
Effectively weaving leftover bits and pieces can be recycled, and the colorful complex yarn of high quality can be obtained.
Brief description of the drawings
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 fibre-opening units provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is loosening tooth to schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The disclosed fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn of the utility model please be illustrated down and utilizes weaving
The method that leftover bits and pieces prepares colorful complex yarn.These are merely illustrative, and are not intended as to scope of protection of the utility model
Limitation.As shown in figure 1, be the schematic diagram of fibre-opening unit disclosed in the utility model, including housing 101, in the present embodiment,
Housing is shaped as cylindrical shape, and the lid that feeds intake is provided with the top of housing, when carrying out shredding, says weaving leftover bits and pieces from the sawing sheet
Lid is sent in housing.In housing 101, vertical rotating shaft 102 is provided with, shredding block 103 is installed in the rotating shaft,
Loosening tooth group 104 is installed on the shredding block, includes multipair trench loosening tooth pair in opposite direction in the loosening tooth group.
In the present embodiment, the trench loosening tooth is to including the first loosening tooth 104a and the second loosening tooth 104b, described first opens
Loose tooth has the first radian, and second loosening tooth has the second radian, and second radian is more than the first radian, and described first
Radian is 30-70 degree, and second radian is 40-80 degree, and the radian direction of first loosening tooth deviates from the rotating shaft.Pass through
The above-mentioned shredding block with special shape loosening tooth pair is set, and the utility model can carry out effective shredding to weaving leftover bits and pieces
Processing, so that preventing and treating leftover bits and pieces disclosure satisfy that and use upper requirement.
After shredding processing, weaving leftover bits and pieces is carried out grabbing successively cotton, opener, cotton carding, slubbing drafting, two draftings and obtains the
One rove.Then, then by first rove and the first coloured rove, the second coloured rove it is sent into weaving loom and is weaved to obtain
Colorful complex yarn.Wherein, first rove, the first coloured rove, the second coloured rove are preferably 10- according to mass ratio
20:20-40:30-60；It is furthermore preferred that first rove, the first coloured rove, the second coloured rove are according to mass ratio
Preferably 10-20:20-30:40-60.When being spinned in weaving, by first rove and the first coloured rove, second coloured
Draft ratio when rove is weaved is 1-7 times；It is furthermore preferred that first rove and the first coloured rove, second are had
Draft ratio when color rove is weaved is 1-5 times.
When grab cotton processing, the weaving leftover bits and pieces is preferably grabbed into face machine well known to those skilled in the art
Carry out grabbing cotton processing.First procedure of the cotton as cotton spinning is grabbed, the purpose for grabbing cotton is to carry out finely the hybrid yams after shredding
Crawl so that the hybrid yams after shredding reach more preferable shredding effect so that impurity can be sufficiently exposed to flock top layer；Separately
Outside, in cotton process is grabbed, careful control should be carried out to technique, to prevent veil from producing the damage of fiber during crawl
Wound, produces short flannel less.In the process of cotton is grabbed, it should accomplish gently to grab and carefully grab.For griping cotton machine, the utility model has no especially
Limitation, reciprocal griping cotton machine or disc bale plucker can be used.
Reciprocal griping cotton machine described in the utility model carries out past equipped with the capstan head for grabbing cotton device on walking dolly along track
Multiple motion, when carriage walking returns to one end, grab cotton device and decline once, grab grabbed in cotton device cotton it is big it is first by the raw cotton that cotton is wrapped by
Order grasps at into fritter flock, so as to grab the suction of cotton blower fan or condenser by front and be sent to front machine through cotton delivery pipe
Platform.For disc bale plucker, the utility model repeats no more, and can be entered using disc bale plucker well known to those skilled in the art
Row grabs cotton.
When carrying out opener processing, its purpose is to which the mixing cotton of compression is loosened into less cotton block or flock, with
Profit mixes, removal of impurities effect be smoothed out.Opener can use device well known to those skilled in the art and technique.For opener
Machine, common structure include casing, charging aperture, discharging opening are provided with casing, and Hierarchical Network is provided with casing, described
Hierarchical Network can use netted Hierarchical Network, one end of Hierarchical Network, which is connected with, blows cotton blower fan, and the other end is connected with discharging opening, described
The cotton blower fan that blows then be arranged on wall box.When carrying out opener, the cotton yarn after cotton will be grabbed it is sent into the casing and carry out opener,
Pass sequentially through the Hierarchical Network and carry out sizing screening, the cotton block after classification, which collects, can carry out secondary opener.
Cotton block after opener is handled, it is sent into carding machine and carries out cotton carding processing, subsequently into mixing in doubling step.For drafting
Process, slubbing drafting and extreme trace drafting can be carried out, when carrying out slubbing drafting, tow can be carried out to first and closed to lead with first
Stretch；When carrying out extreme trace drafting, tow can be carried out to second and conjunction and the second drawing-off, first drawing-off and the second drawing-off are wrapped
Back area draft and proparea drawing-off are included, the multiple of the first drafting back zone drawing-off is 1-1.5 times, carries out back area draft during the second drawing-off
Multiple be 1.5-1.6 times.
Specifically, the first drawing-off includes tow passing through the 4th roller, the 3rd roller, the second roller and first roller successively
Drawing-off.The centre-to-centre spacing of 4th roller and the 3rd roller is preferably 45mm-48mm, in the 3rd roller and the second roller
The heart is away from preferably 45mm-48mm；The centre-to-centre spacing of second roller and first roller is preferably 58-62mm.
In a kind of preferable mode, the drafting multiple of the first drafting back zone drawing-off is more than times of the second drafting back zone drawing-off
Number, it is more preferable can so make it that slubbing drafting designs ribbon quantitative slightly heavy, containing more leading hooked fibre chopped fiber progress
Ground drawing-off.Wherein, extreme trace drafting is designed ribbon quantitative slightly light, can carry out preferably drawing-off.
The utility model discloses a kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn, including：Including housing, it is arranged on
Rotating shaft in the housing, the shredding block in rotating shaft, loosening tooth group, the loosening tooth are installed on the shredding block
Group includes the opposite hook loosening tooth pair of multiple directions.Compared with prior art, the utility model is provided with tool on shredding block
There is the hook-shaped loosening tooth pair in opposite direction of special radian shape, more preferable shredding processing is carried out to weaving leftover bits and pieces, so as to
Effectively weaving leftover bits and pieces can be recycled, and the colorful complex yarn of high quality can be obtained.
It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, these preferred embodiments are only a kind of examples of the present utility model
The explanation of property, this exemplary explanation should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, this
A little improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn, including：
Including housing, the rotating shaft being arranged in the housing, the shredding block in rotating shaft, it is provided with the shredding block
Loosening tooth group, the loosening tooth group include the opposite hook loosening tooth pair of multiple directions.
2. fibre-opening unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook loosening tooth to including the first loosening tooth and
Second loosening tooth, first loosening tooth have the first radian, and second loosening tooth has the second radian.
3. fibre-opening unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first radian is 30-70 degree.
4. fibre-opening unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first radian is 35-65 degree.
5. fibre-opening unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second radian is 40-80 degree.
6. fibre-opening unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first radian is less than the second radian, and described
The radian direction of one loosening tooth deviates from the rotating shaft.
7. according to the fibre-opening unit described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that on the top of the housing of the opener
Portion is provided with the lid that feeds intake.
8. fibre-opening unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of the housing is circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720656823.9U CN207062451U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720656823.9U CN207062451U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207062451U true CN207062451U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61508162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720656823.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207062451U (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of fibre-opening unit for being used to prepare colorful complex yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207062451U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107142576A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南景竹新材料开发有限公司 | A kind of method and fibre-opening unit that colorful complex yarn is prepared using leftover bits and pieces of weaving |
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201720656823.9U patent/CN207062451U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107142576A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南景竹新材料开发有限公司 | A kind of method and fibre-opening unit that colorful complex yarn is prepared using leftover bits and pieces of weaving |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180302 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |