CN218506410U - Tray with goods loading and unloading slope - Google Patents
Tray with goods loading and unloading slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN218506410U CN218506410U CN202221095594.5U CN202221095594U CN218506410U CN 218506410 U CN218506410 U CN 218506410U CN 202221095594 U CN202221095594 U CN 202221095594U CN 218506410 U CN218506410 U CN 218506410U
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- pallet
- top plate
- goods
- supporting legs
- tray
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tray with goods loading and unloading slopes, which comprises a tray body and goods loading and unloading plates for loading and unloading goods; the tray body comprises a top plate for placing goods, and the top plate comprises a top plate bottom surface and a top plate surface for placing the goods; any side surface or edge of the upper and lower cargo boards is hinged or hinged with any edge of any side surface of the top plate or any edge on the top plate surface; meanwhile, a first orientation wheel, a safety baffle and a second orientation wheel can be arranged on the top plate surface, the upper pallet and the lower pallet are provided with the second orientation wheel, a first fixed point is arranged on the pallet body, a second fixed point is arranged on the upper pallet and the lower pallet, and a limiting part is arranged on the upper pallet and the lower pallet. After adopting above-mentioned structure, its beneficial effect is: the labor is saved, the goods are loaded and unloaded simply and conveniently, and the tray operation is safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to material production, transportation, storage and circulation industry, specific theory is about a tray on goods slope about in area.
Background
The pallet is a medium for converting static goods into dynamic goods, is a cargo platform, and is a platform capable of moving passively or a movable ground. Even if the goods are put on the ground without flexibility, the mobility is immediately obtained after the pallets are loaded, and the goods become flexible mobile goods, because the goods loaded on the pallets are in a ready state for being transferred to the movement at any time.
The tray operation is called as to use the tray to transport the goods, because current tray is a platform, the goods does not protect all around, because fork truck removes jolting during the tray operation, causes the goods to drop or fall easily, has the potential safety hazard, so need lean on the manual work to hold the goods and ensure that the goods can not drop or fall.
Since the pallet is a platform, holes for allowing the forklift arms to be forked in need to be reserved firstly, and a certain structural strength is also needed as a bearing table top, so that the pallet face needs to have a certain vertical distance from the ground.
When goods, especially large heavy objects which cannot be used by a forklift are loaded on or unloaded from the tray, the goods need to be moved on or off the tray in a manual moving and lifting mode, and meanwhile, the goods can fall or topple in the moving process, so that the goods are damaged and personal safety is injured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tray on goods slope about in area to there are potential safety hazard and the inconvenient problem of goods handling when solving current tray and carrying out the tray operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a tray with an up-down goods slope comprises a tray body and an up-down goods plate used for loading and unloading goods; the tray body comprises a top plate for placing goods, and the top plate comprises a top plate bottom surface and a top plate surface for placing the goods; any side surface or edge of the upper and lower cargo boards is hinged or hinged with any edge on any side surface of the top board or the top board surface; when the goods need to be loaded or unloaded from the tray, the tray body is placed on the ground, and one side of the upper and lower goods plates is hinged or hinged with the tray body, so that the upper and lower goods plates can be turned along the connecting side until the opposite side of the connecting side of the upper and lower goods plates and the tray body is placed on the ground, and the upper and lower goods plates become slopes for loading and unloading the goods on the tray.
Preferably, the pallet body further comprises supporting legs, the supporting legs are at least 2 groups, each group comprises at least 1 supporting leg, one end of each supporting leg is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a forklift fork arm hole is formed between the supporting legs; when the number of the supporting legs in each group is 1, the supporting legs are strip-shaped; when the supporting legs only have 2 groups, and each group has only one group, the fork arm holes of the forklift are of a one-way fork-in type or a two-way fork-in type; when the supporting legs are only 2 groups and each group of supporting legs is 2, the fork arm holes of the forklift are of a bidirectional or four-way single-hole fork-in type; when the number of the supporting legs is 3 or more than 3, and each group of supporting legs has 3 or more than 3, the fork arm holes of the forklift are of a bidirectional or four-way multi-hole fork-in type.
According to the utility model discloses, the roof with go up the lower pallet junction and set up a supporting legs at least.
Preferably, the supporting device also comprises at least 2 first bottom plates, and the end of each group of supporting legs, which is opposite to the end connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, is provided with the first bottom plate; or the first bottom plate is arranged between the supporting legs and the top plate and is respectively connected with the supporting legs and the top plate.
Preferably, the support also comprises at least 2 second bottom plates, and at least 2 second bottom plates are arranged between each group of support feet.
Besides being connected simultaneously with the roof bottom surface between supporting legs and the supporting legs, can also couple together between the supporting legs through first bottom plate and second bottom plate, constitute the spatial connection to strengthen the intensity of supporting legs, simultaneously, first bottom plate and second bottom plate can be located the coplanar, also can be located different planes wherein, and the distance of second bottom plate and roof bottom surface is greater than fork truck yoke fork and goes into required distance, in order to ensure the fork of fork truck yoke and go into.
Preferably, a first steering wheel is arranged on the top plate surface, and the wheel axle direction of the first steering wheel is parallel to the connecting side of the top plate and the upper and lower cargo plates.
Preferably, the upper and lower pallets are provided with second directional wheels, and the wheel axle direction of the second directional wheels is parallel to the connecting side of the top plate and the upper and lower pallets.
Preferably, the safety device further comprises a safety baffle which is arranged on the roof surface of the opposite side and/or the opposite side of the roof connected with the upper pallet and the lower pallet; the height that the safety shield exceeds the roof face is higher than the height that the orientation wheel exceeds the roof face greatly, ensures that the goods can only be followed the utility model provides a take the upper and lower freight plate side loading and unloading of the tray on goods slope.
Preferably, the pallet further comprises a first fixing point and a second fixing point, wherein the first fixing point is arranged on the adjacent side of the pallet body and the connecting side of the upper pallet board and the lower pallet board; the second fixing point is provided on the adjacent side of the upper and lower pallets and the roof connection side.
Preferably, the fixing device further comprises at least one limiting member, and the limiting member is arranged at the first fixing point and/or the second fixing point.
The first fixing point can be a projection (such as a fixing bolt, a fixing hook and the like) or a recess (such as a fixing hole and the like), and similarly, the second fixing point can also be a projection (such as a fixing bolt, a fixing hook and the like) or a recess (such as a fixing hole and the like); when using the utility model provides a during the tray transport goods on goods slope about going up, it will go up the position of goods board about using the locating part to prescribe a limit to, just also make goods board and roof face constitute fixed angle's contained angle about will, owing to goods board is pulled up from top to bottom, thereby can provide the support protection to placing the goods on the roof face, ensure that the goods can not roll or drop from the side of being connected of tray and goods board from top to bottom, the locating part can be rigid material (like the pull rod), also can be flexible material (like the cable), first fixed point or second fixed point can often be located to the locating part.
The utility model discloses a tray on goods slope about in area, its beneficial effect is: use manpower sparingly, the goods handling is simple and convenient, and the tray operation is safe and reliable more, specifically embodies:
the goods loading and unloading device is characterized in that an upper goods loading plate and a lower goods loading plate are arranged to form an upper goods unloading slope, a first directional wheel is arranged on the top plate surface of the tray, and a second directional wheel is arranged on the upper goods loading plate and the lower goods loading plate.
Secondly, through setting up safety shield, set up first fixed point simultaneously on the tray body, set up the second fixed point on upper and lower freight plate, when carrying out the tray operation, utilize locating part (like pull rod or cable etc.) to carry out spacingly after will upper and lower freight plate pull-up, make upper and lower freight plate form the side protection to the goods, still guaranteed more safe and reliable in the tray operation process when using manpower sparingly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a storage state of the tray on the loading/unloading slope according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the storage position of the tray with loading and unloading ramps according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the loading and unloading state of the tray with the loading and unloading slope according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a use state of the tray for loading and unloading the goods onto and from the slope according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a top plate; 11 is a top plate surface; 12 is a first steering wheel; 2 is a supporting leg; 31 is an upper pallet and a lower pallet; 32 is a second orienting wheel; 4 is a safety baffle; 5 is a first bottom plate; 6 is a second bottom plate; 71 is a first fixed point; 72 is a second fixed point; 73 is a stopper.
Detailed Description
The following provides a detailed description of the tray with loading and unloading slopes according to the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. In the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the terms "left side", "right side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that a tray with a loading and unloading slope referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pallet with a loading and unloading slope of the present invention includes a pallet body, and an loading and unloading board 31 for loading and unloading goods; the tray body comprises a top plate 1 for placing goods, and the top plate 1 comprises a top plate bottom surface and a top plate surface 11 for placing goods; any side surface or edge of the upper and lower cargo boards 31 is hinged or hinged with any side surface of the top plate 1 or any edge on the top plate surface 11.
Wherein, the bottom surface of the top plate is the back surface of the top plate surface 11; roof 1's the left side that passes through right side and upper and lower flitch 31 hinge connects, when the tray body is placed in the ground, upper and lower flitch 31 can overturn, places ground with upper and lower flitch 31's right side, as shown in fig. 3, makes upper and lower flitch 31 become the goods of being convenient for and load on the utility model provides a take the tray on lower goods slope.
The tray body still includes supporting legs 2, 2 at least 2 groups of supporting legs, every group is 1 at least, the one end of supporting legs 2 is located the roof bottom surface, and constitutes fork truck fork arm hole between the supporting legs 2.
The support leg also comprises at least 2 first bottom plates 5, and the end of the opposite side of each group of support legs 2, which is connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, is provided with the first bottom plate 5; or the first bottom plate 5 is arranged between the supporting legs 2 and the bottom surface of the top plate and is respectively connected with the supporting legs 2 and the bottom surface of the top plate.
Still include 2 at least second bottom plates 6, be equipped with 2 at least second bottom plates 6 between every group supporting legs 2.
Through first bottom plate 5 and second bottom plate 6, carry out space fixed with supporting legs 2, wherein, roof bottom surface, first bottom plate 5, second bottom plate 6 and supporting legs 2's connected mode can have the multiple, three kinds are listed below:
the utility model provides a, locate the both ends of supporting legs 2 with first bottom plate 5 and second bottom plate 6 branch, laminate in the roof bottom surface through first bottom plate 5, make second bottom plate 6 and first bottom plate 5 in the projection coincidence in overlooking the face or constitute "well" style of calligraphy structure, wherein, constitute the fork truck yoke hole that the fork arm of fork truck was convenient for to fork and goes into between first bottom plate 5, supporting legs 2, the ground, perhaps, constitute the fork truck yoke hole that the fork arm of fork truck was convenient for to fork and goes into between roof bottom surface, supporting legs 2, the second bottom plate 6.
The second kind, locate the both ends of supporting legs 2 with second bottom plate 6 and roof bottom surface branch, connect by first bottom plate 5 between every supporting legs 2 of group, simultaneously, first bottom plate 5 can also laminate in the roof bottom surface, make second bottom plate 6 and first bottom plate 5 constitute "well" style of calligraphy structure in overlooking the projection of face, wherein, constitute the fork truck fork arm hole that the fork truck fork arm fork of being convenient for was gone into between first bottom plate 5, supporting legs 2, the ground, perhaps, constitute the fork truck fork arm hole that the fork arm of being convenient for was gone into between roof bottom surface, supporting legs 2, the second bottom plate 6.
And thirdly, the first bottom plate 5 and the bottom surface of the top plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting legs 2, the supporting legs 2 connected with the first bottom plate 5 are a group, the second bottom plate 6 is arranged on the first bottom plate 5, and the second bottom plate 6 and the first bottom plate 5 form a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'jing', wherein fork arm holes convenient for fork arms of the forklift to be forked are formed among the bottom surface of the top plate, the supporting legs 2 and the first bottom plate 5, or fork arm holes convenient for fork arms of the forklift to be forked are formed among the bottom surface of the top plate, the supporting legs 2 and the second bottom plate 6.
The roof panel 11 is provided with a first steering wheel 12, and the direction of the wheel axle of the first steering wheel 12 is parallel to the connecting side of the roof panel 1 and the upper and lower cargo boards 31.
And second directional wheels 32 are arranged on the upper and lower cargo boards 31, and the wheel axle direction of the second directional wheels 32 is parallel to the connecting side of the top plate 1 and the upper and lower cargo boards 31.
Through set up first directional wheel 12 on roof face 11 and go up and down set up second directional wheel 32 on the flitch 31, load onto or lift off the goods especially does not take the goods of fork arm hole or gyro wheel the utility model provides a when taking the tray on goods slope, through the roll of directional wheel, can make the relative tray removal easily of goods to the realization is loaded onto or is lifted off the tray with the goods.
Still include safety shield 4, safety shield 4 locates roof 1 connects on the roof face 11 of the opposite side and/or the opposite side of the connection side of upper and lower freight plate 31.
Because the top plate surface 11 is provided with the first steering wheel 12, the opposite side of the connecting side of the pallet and the upper and lower cargo plates 31 is provided with the safety baffle 4 to ensure that the cargo loaded on the pallet does not directly roll over the pallet; therefore, the height of the safety barrier 4 above the ceiling surface 11 is higher than the height of the first guide wheels 12 above the ceiling surface 11.
Further comprising a first fixing point 71 and a second fixing point 72, said first fixing point 71 being provided on the adjacent side of said pallet body to the side where the upper and lower pallets 31 are connected; the second fixing points 72 are provided on the side of the upper and lower cargo boards 31 adjacent to the side where the top board 1 is connected.
The fixing device further comprises at least one limiting piece 73, and the limiting piece 73 is arranged at the first fixing point 71 and/or the second fixing point 72.
The first fixing point 71 may be a protrusion (such as a fixing bolt, a fixing hook, etc.) or a recess (such as a fixing hole, etc.), and similarly, the second fixing point 72 may also be a protrusion (such as a fixing bolt, a fixing hook, etc.) or a recess (such as a fixing hole, etc.); the first fixing point 71 may be disposed on the side of the top plate 1 or on the side of the supporting leg 2.
When using the utility model provides a take tray transport goods on goods slope down, use locating part 73 to injecing the position of goods board 31 from top to bottom after pulling up goods board 31 from top to bottom, just also make goods board 31 and roof face 11 constitute fixed angle's contained angle from top to bottom, as shown in figure 4.
Since the upper and lower pallets 31 can provide support protection for the goods placed on the top plate surface 11 on the upper and lower pallets 31 side, so as to ensure that the goods cannot roll off or fall off from the connecting side of the pallet and the upper and lower pallets 31, the limiting member 73 may be a rigid material (such as a rod with a notch, a hole, a bolt, etc.) or a flexible material (such as a cable, a rope, etc.), and the limiting member 73 may be usually disposed at the first fixing point 71; and may also be generally located at the second fixed point 72.
In practical applications, the tray is placed on the ground, and then the upper and lower pallets 31 are turned over, so that the right sides of the upper and lower pallets 31 are placed on the ground, and at this time, the height difference between the right sides of the upper and lower pallets 31 and the ground is smaller than that between the tray and the ground, thereby forming the shape of fig. 3.
The goods are moved from the right sides of the upper and lower goods plates 31 to the upper and lower goods plates 31, at this time, the goods are supported by the second directional wheels 32 arranged on the upper and lower goods plates 31 to push the goods, and the goods can drive the second directional wheels 32 to roll, so that the goods can be easily loaded on the top plate surface 11 of the tray, and similarly, the goods can be easily moved left and right on the top plate surface 11 of the tray due to the first directional wheels 12 arranged on the top plate surface 11.
Because the safety baffle 4 is arranged on the left side of the tray top plate 1, when goods are loaded, the goods are always pushed towards the tray, and the goods can be blocked by the safety baffle 4.
For the convenience of transportation or reduction of the floor space, when the cargo is loaded, the upper and lower cargo boards 31 may be pulled up, the limiting member provided on the first fixing point 71 may be hooked on the second fixing point, or the pulling rope or the rope may be simultaneously hooked on the first fixing point 71 and the second fixing point 72, so as to lean on the cargo and support and protect the cargo.
When the goods need to be transported, the fork arms of the forklift are forked into the fork arm holes of the forklift, and the pallet is lifted by the forklift to carry out pallet operation.
The order of the operations for unloading the goods from the pallet is exactly the reverse of the order of the operations for loading the goods onto the pallet.
By this embodiment, it can be clearly seen that: firstly, set up upper and lower goods board 31 and constitute upper and lower goods slope, and set up first directional wheel 12 on tray roof 11, set up second directional wheel 32 on upper and lower goods board 31, only need artifical promotion goods when handling goods, the motion of drive goods by the roll of directional wheel, compare in the mode of manual removal and lifting not only use manpower sparingly, and the handling goods is more simple and convenient, also safe and reliable simultaneously.
Secondly, by arranging the safety baffle 4, arranging the first fixing point 71 on the pallet body and the second fixing point 72 on the upper and lower pallets 31, when the pallet is operated, the upper and lower pallets 31 are pulled up and then limited by the limiting members 73 (such as pull rods or cables) so that the upper and lower pallets 31 form side protection for the goods, thereby ensuring safety and reliability in the pallet operation process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. Such modifications and finishes are also to be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tray on goods slope about in area which characterized in that: comprises a tray body and an upper pallet and a lower pallet for loading and unloading goods;
the tray body comprises a top plate for placing goods, and the top plate comprises a top plate bottom surface and a top plate surface for placing the goods;
any side surface or edge of the upper and lower cargo boards is hinged or hinged with any edge of any side surface of the top plate or any edge on the top plate surface;
and a second directional wheel is arranged on the upper pallet and the lower pallet, and the direction of a wheel shaft of the second directional wheel is parallel to the connecting side of the top plate and the upper pallet and the lower pallet.
2. The pallet of claim 1, wherein: the tray body still includes the supporting legs, 2 groups at least of supporting legs, every group is at least 1, the one end of supporting legs is located the roof bottom surface, and constitutes fork truck fork arm hole between the supporting legs.
3. The pallet of claim 2, wherein: the support leg also comprises at least 2 first bottom plates, and the end of the opposite side of each group of support legs, which is connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, is provided with the first bottom plate; or the first bottom plate is arranged between the supporting legs and the top plate and is respectively connected with the supporting legs and the top plate.
4. A pallet with loading and unloading ramps as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include 2 at least second bottom plates, be equipped with 2 at least second bottom plates between every group supporting legs.
5. The pallet of claim 1, wherein: and a first steering wheel is arranged on the top plate surface, and the direction of a wheel shaft of the first steering wheel is parallel to the connecting side of the top plate and the upper and lower cargo plates.
6. The pallet with loading and unloading ramps of claim 1, wherein: still include safety shield, safety shield locate the roof with go up the bottom plate connect the side to the avris and/or to the roof face of avris on the avris.
7. The pallet with loading and unloading ramps of claim 1, wherein: the pallet body is provided with a first fixing point and a second fixing point, wherein the first fixing point is arranged on the adjacent side of the pallet body and the connecting side of the upper pallet plate and the lower pallet plate; the second fixing point is provided on the adjacent side of the upper and lower pallets and the roof connection side.
8. The pallet of claim 7, wherein: the limiting part is arranged on the first fixed point and/or the second fixed point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221095594.5U CN218506410U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Tray with goods loading and unloading slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221095594.5U CN218506410U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Tray with goods loading and unloading slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218506410U true CN218506410U (en) | 2023-02-21 |
Family
ID=85205295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221095594.5U Active CN218506410U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Tray with goods loading and unloading slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218506410U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202221095594.5U patent/CN218506410U/en active Active
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