CN218502324U - Seasoning crushing device with dust removal mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism, including the rubbing crusher body, the top of rubbing crusher body is provided with down the vertical pipeline that hopper, bottom were provided with the ejection of compact, and vertical pipeline includes the bottom that is used for external collection bag and collects the mouth and be used for communicateing outside atmospheric top blow vent, be provided with the dust removal sack between top blow vent and the lower hopper, the sack of dust removal sack is down and tighten on the top blow vent, and the bag end of dust removal sack is up and hang and establish on the couple of hopper down, makes the whole vertical expansion of dust removal sack, and at flavouring crushing-process, a large amount of powder that wafts out from the top blow vent can be caught inside the dust removal sack, and the air then sees through the dust removal sack. The ventilation of the top vent is ensured, and the powder cannot float out to form pollution. Finally, as the powder in the dust removal cloth bag is also used as the seasoning material, when the machine is stopped after the crushing is finished, the powdery seasoning material in the dust removal cloth bag can be returned to the collection bag.

Description

Seasoning crushing device with dust removal mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism.

Background

At present, the processing of granular seasonings often needs to crush the seasonings by using a crusher. For example patent CN212263422U: when the seasoning box is used, the water pump is firstly opened to circulate water, then the closing door is closed and locked, the motor is started to drive the blades to rotate, seasoning is poured from the discharging hopper, the seasoning is gradually crushed into fine particles under the action of the blades rotating at a high speed, and finally the fine particles fall into the discharging port to the collecting bag through the cylindrical screen. Set up vertical pipeline in this patent, vertical pipeline middle part link up with the slope pipeline mutually, and the collection bag is installed to the lower part, and upper portion is used for observing the collection bag and collects the condition.

Because the vertical pipeline top vent can ventilate, can be used for observing the collection bag again and collect the condition. And the reason that sets up the top vent lies in, collects the bag and usually for airtight bag and sack tighten, in order to avoid collecting the inside atmospheric pressure that forms of bag, consequently need design the top vent to ventilate, and can observe the collection bag through this hole and collect the condition, the main aim at of observation avoids the collection bag splendid attire to be too full.

The above prior art solutions have the following disadvantages: in practical use, the materials in the discharging hopper are weighed before discharging, namely the seasoning amount is matched with the capacity of the collecting bag, the problem that the collecting bag is overfilled is basically not needed to be considered, and therefore observation is not needed, but instead, a large amount of seasoning powder can be drifted out by the top vent in the seasoning crushing process, dust pollution is formed, the environment is influenced, and the health is influenced by easy suction of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a condiment reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism, includes the rubbing crusher body, the top of rubbing crusher body is provided with down the vertical pipeline that hopper, bottom were provided with the ejection of compact, and vertical pipeline is including the bottom that is used for external collection bag to collect mouthful and be used for communicateing the atmospheric top vent of outside, be provided with the dust removal sack between top vent and the lower hopper, the sack of dust removal sack is down and tighten on the top vent, and the bag end of dust removal sack is up and hang and establish on the couple of hopper down.

Preferably, the bag opening of the collecting bag faces upwards and is tightly bound on the collecting opening at the bottom through a binding belt, the middle part of the bag bottom of the dust removing cloth bag is fixedly connected with a hanging ring for hanging, the hook is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side part of the discharging hopper, and the hook of the hook is hung on the hanging ring downwards; the bag opening of the dust-removing cloth bag is tightly tied on the top vent hole through a binding belt.

Preferably, the rubbing crusher body still includes rubbing crusher structure, crushing case, discharge gate, rubbing crusher constructs to be installed in crushing incasement portion, and lower hopper is installed in crushing incasement portion and is linked up to crushing incasement portion, and the discharge gate is installed in crushing incasement portion and is linked up to crushing incasement portion, crushing incasement upper portion is provided with crushing chamber, and rubbing crusher constructs including rotating vane, power device, and the vertical rotation of rotating vane is connected in crushing intracavity, and power device drive rotating vane is rotatory, smashes the intracavity and installs cylindricality filter screen and cylindricality filter screen suit in the rotating vane periphery.

Preferably, the crushing box is provided with an opening and closing door for opening and closing the crushing cavity, one side of the opening and closing door is hinged with the crushing box, and the other side of the opening and closing door is matched with the crushing box through a lock catch.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner side of the opening and closing door is provided with a boss matched with the opening of the crushing cavity, the boss is provided with a fixed blade plate matched with the rotating blade, the middle part of the boss and the middle part of the fixed blade plate are provided with a through feed opening, and the feed opening is connected with the crushing cavity and the feed hopper.

Preferably, the lower hopper include hopper, intercommunication pipeline connects feed opening and lower hopper, and the intercommunication pipeline includes upper tube way, lower pipeline, the lower pipeline passes through flange fixed connection with the upper tube way, and the upper tube way is link up with hopper integrated into one piece and passageway mutually, and the upper tube way is square, is provided with the returning face plate in the upper tube way, and the upper portion and the upper tube way of returning face plate are articulated, transversely put the bolt that is used for driving the returning face plate upset in the upper tube pipe wall.

Preferably, the upper end opening middle part of lower pipeline be provided with the crossbeam board, the crossbeam board is separated the upper end opening of lower pipeline for material mouth, gas outlet, the upper tube says and is connected with the material mouth, the gas outlet coats and is stamped the screen cloth.

Preferably, the lower part of the crushing cavity is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the crushing cavity is connected with the discharge port through a pipeline, an inclined pipeline with a downward opening tendency is arranged outside the discharge port, one end of the inclined pipeline is connected with the discharge port, the other end of the inclined pipeline is provided with a vertical pipeline, and the middle part of the vertical pipeline is communicated with the inclined pipeline.

Preferably, power device include motor, axis of rotation, the axis of rotation horizontal vertically install in crushing intracavity middle part and stretch out crushing chamber backward, the axis of rotation is installed rotating vane on the tip in crushing intracavity, the motor is installed in crushing chamber lower part, all install the band pulley on the motor spindle, the extension of axis of rotation is served, two band pulleys pass through belt transmission and connect.

Preferably, the rotating blades comprise a rotating plate, the blades are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotating plate, and the middle part of the rotating plate is screwed on the end part of the rotating shaft; the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical filter screen are not closed, flanges are arranged on the peripheries of the front side edge and the rear side edge, a plurality of abdicating grooves are formed in the flange at the rear side, and fixing blocks matched with the abdicating grooves are arranged on the rear side of the crushing cavity; smash incasement be provided with hydrologic cycle heat absorption system, hydrologic cycle heat absorption system is provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along smashing the chamber periphery including smashing incasement upper portion, smashes incasement upper portion and is provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along the band pulley periphery, rivers pipe homogeneous end is connected with external water source through the pipeline that has the water pump, the other end is connected with outside water source through the pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism sets up the dust removal sack through between top blow vent and hopper down, and the sack of dust removal sack is down and tighten on the top blow vent, and the bag end of dust removal sack is up and hang and establish on the couple of hopper down, makes the whole vertical expansion of dust removal sack, and at flavouring crushing in-process, a large amount of powders that fly out from the top blow vent can be caught inside the dust removal sack, and the air then sees through the dust removal sack. The ventilation of the top vent is ensured, and the powder cannot float out to form pollution. Finally, as the powder in the dust removal cloth bag is also used as the seasoning material, when the machine is stopped after the crushing is finished, the powdery seasoning material in the dust removal cloth bag can be returned to the collection bag.

If the staff can not observe the collecting condition of the collecting bag through the top vent hole in the crushing process, the staff can firstly tighten the part of the dust removing cloth bag close to the bag opening by hands, then the bag opening of the dust removing cloth bag is disassembled from the top vent hole to observe (the hands keep tightening the part of the dust removing cloth bag close to the bag opening), and the bag opening of the dust removing cloth bag is downwards tightened on the top vent hole again after the observation is finished. In this process, part of the dust is emitted, but the emission amount of the dust is small because the observation time is short and the frequency is low, and the influence is not caused.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (working state) of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (open state) of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 2.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pulverizing chamber when closed.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-feeding a hopper; 2-crushing box; 3-crushing the cavity; 4-inclined pipeline; 5-vertical pipeline; 6-collecting the bag; 7-a motor; 8-a belt; 9-a rotating shaft; 10-a rotating plate; 11-a blade; 12-a cover plate; 13-fixed vane plates; 14-cylindrical sieve; 15-a water flow pipe; 16-locking and buckling; 17-a hinge; 18-a relief groove on the rear side of the crushing chamber; 19-upper pipeline; 20-lower pipeline; 21-air outlet; 22-a turnover plate; 23-a bolt; 24-opening and closing a door; 25-a boss; 26-fixed blade plate; 27-stationary vanes; 28-top vent; 29-dust removal cloth bag; 30-hanging hooks; 31-hanging ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in 1~6, the present embodiment provides a condiment crushing device with a dust removal mechanism, which includes a crusher body, a hopper is disposed on the top of the crusher body, a vertical pipeline for discharging is disposed on the bottom of the crusher body, the vertical pipeline includes a bottom collection port for externally connecting a collection bag and a top vent port for communicating with the outside atmosphere, a dust removal cloth bag is disposed between the top vent port and the hopper, a bag opening of the dust removal cloth bag faces downward and is tightly bound on the top vent port, and a bag bottom of the dust removal cloth bag faces upward and is hung on a hook of the hopper.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the bag mouth of the collecting bag faces upwards and is tightly bound on the collecting mouth at the bottom through the binding belt, the middle part of the bag bottom of the dust removing cloth bag is fixedly connected with a hanging ring for hanging, the hook is fixedly arranged at the peripheral side part of the discharging hopper, and the hook of the hook is hung on the hanging ring downwards; the bag opening of the dust-removing cloth bag is tightly tied on the top vent hole through a binding belt.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, rubbing crusher body still includes rubbing crusher structure, crushing case, discharge gate, rubbing crusher structure installs in crushing incasement portion, and lower hopper is installed in crushing incasement portion and is linked to crushing incasement portion, and the discharge gate is installed in crushing incasement portion and is linked to crushing incasement portion, crushing incasement upper portion is provided with crushing chamber, and rubbing crusher structure includes rotating vane, power device, and the vertical rotation of rotating vane is connected in crushing intracavity, and power device drive rotating vane is rotatory, smashes the intracavity and installs cylindricality filter screen and cylindricality filter screen suit in the rotating vane periphery, and cylindricality filter screen filters out suitable granule size flavouring.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, crushing case on be provided with and be used for opening and close the door that opens and close crushing chamber, open and close door one side and crushing case articulated, opposite side open and close the door through setting up the hasp and crushing case cooperation.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the inboard middle part of opening and closing door on be provided with and smash chamber opening matched with boss, install on the boss with rotating vane complex fixed blade board, boss middle part, fixed blade board middle part are provided with the feed opening that link up, the feed opening is connected and is smashed chamber and lower hopper, fixed blade board includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate spiral shell is fixed on opening and closing door, the equipartition has the fixed blade with fixed plate integrated into one piece in the fixed plate periphery.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, lower hopper include hopper, intercommunication pipeline connects feed opening and lower hopper, and the intercommunication pipeline includes upper tube way, lower pipeline, the lower pipeline passes through flange fixed connection with the upper tube way, and the upper tube way is link up with hopper integrated into one piece and passageway mutually, and the upper tube way is square pipe, is provided with the returning face plate in the upper tube way, and the upper portion and the upper tube way of returning face plate are articulated, and it has the bolt that is used for driving the returning face plate upset to violently put in the upper tube way pipe wall, through precession of bolt, withstands the returning face plate, realizes progressively rotating of returning face plate, and then realizes reducing of the inside passage of upper tube way, realizes the volume of falling into of control flavouring.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the upper end opening middle part of lower pipeline be provided with the crossbeam board, the crossbeam board separates the upper end opening of lower pipeline for material mouth, gas outlet, the upper tube says and is connected with the material mouth, the gas outlet coats and is stamped the screen cloth, the gas outlet can conveniently reduce the condition of jam.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, crushing chamber lower part be the funnel type, the bottom is connected with the discharge gate through the pipeline, is provided with the decurrent slope pipeline of opening tendency outside the discharge gate, slope pipeline one end is connected with the discharge gate, installs vertical pipeline on the other end, vertical pipeline middle part link up with the slope pipeline mutually.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, power device include motor, axis of rotation, the axis of rotation level vertically install in crushing intracavity middle part and stretch out backward and smash the chamber, the axis of rotation is installed rotating vane on the tip of smashing the intracavity, the motor is installed in crushing chamber lower part, motor spindle is last, the axis of rotation stretch out to serve and all install the band pulley, two band pulleys pass through belt drive and connect.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating blade comprises a rotating plate, the periphery of the rotating plate is evenly provided with blades, the middle part of the rotating plate is provided with an opening for the rotating shaft to pass through, and the transmission is realized by a set key, the end part of the rotating shaft in the crushing cavity is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is propped against the rotating plate and is screwed on the end part of the rotating shaft, so that the fixing of the rotating shaft is realized; the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical filter screen are not closed, flanges are arranged on the peripheries of the front side edge and the rear side edge, a plurality of abdicating grooves are formed in the flange at the rear side, and fixing blocks matched with the abdicating grooves are arranged on the rear side of the crushing cavity; smash incasement be provided with hydrologic cycle heat absorption system, hydrologic cycle heat absorption system is provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along smashing the chamber periphery including smashing incasement upper portion, smash incasement upper portion and be provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along the band pulley periphery, rivers pipe uniform end is connected with external water source through the pipeline that has the water pump, the other end is connected with outside water source through the pipeline, reduces band pulley and belt and smashes the frictional heat of intracavity portion. When the seasoning box is used, the water pump is firstly opened to circulate water, then the closing door is closed and locked, the motor is started to drive the blades to rotate, seasoning is poured from the discharging hopper, the seasoning is gradually crushed into fine particles under the action of the blades rotating at a high speed, and finally the fine particles fall into the discharging port to the collecting bag through the cylindrical screen.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, this flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism's theory of operation does: through set up the dust removal sack between top vent and lower hopper, the sack of dust removal sack is down and tighten on the top vent, and upward and hang on the couple of hopper under at the bottom of the bag of dust removal sack, make the whole vertical expansion of dust removal sack, at flavouring crushing-up in-process, can be caught inside the dust removal sack from a large amount of powders that the top vent flew out, and the air then sees through the dust removal sack. The ventilation of the top vent is ensured, and the powder cannot float out to form pollution. Finally, as the powder in the dust removal cloth bag is also used as the seasoning material, when the machine is stopped after the crushing is finished, the powdery seasoning material in the dust removal cloth bag can be returned to the collection bag.

If the staff can not observe the collecting condition of the collecting bag through the top vent hole in the crushing process, the staff can firstly tighten the part of the dust removing cloth bag close to the bag opening by hands, then the bag opening of the dust removing cloth bag is disassembled from the top vent hole to observe (the hands keep tightening the part of the dust removing cloth bag close to the bag opening), and the bag opening of the dust removing cloth bag is downwards tightened on the top vent hole again after the observation is finished. In this process, part of the dust drifts out, but the observation time is short and the frequency is low, so the amount of the dust drifts out is small and no influence is caused.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flavouring reducing mechanism with dust removal mechanism, includes the rubbing crusher body, the top of rubbing crusher body is provided with down the vertical pipeline that hopper, bottom were provided with the ejection of compact, and vertical pipeline is including the bottom that is used for external collection bag to collect mouthful and be used for communicateing the atmospheric top blow vent of outside, its characterized in that: a dust removal cloth bag is arranged between the top vent hole and the lower hopper, the bag opening of the dust removal cloth bag faces downwards and is tightly bound on the top vent hole, and the bag bottom of the dust removal cloth bag faces upwards and is hung on a hook of the lower hopper.

2. A condiment crushing apparatus having a dust extraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bag opening of the collecting bag faces upwards and is tightly bound on the collecting opening at the bottom through a binding belt, the middle part of the bag bottom of the dust removing cloth bag is fixedly connected with a hanging ring for hanging, the hook is fixedly arranged at the peripheral side part of the discharging hopper, and the hook of the hook is hung on the hanging ring downwards; the bag opening of the dust-removing cloth bag is tightly tied on the top vent hole through a binding belt.

3. A condiment crushing apparatus having a dust extraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein: the pulverizer body further comprises a pulverizing mechanism, a pulverizing box and a discharge port, wherein the pulverizing mechanism is installed inside the pulverizing box, a lower hopper is installed on the upper portion of the pulverizing box and communicated to the inside of the pulverizing box, the discharge port is installed on the lower portion of the pulverizing box and communicated to the inside of the pulverizing box, a pulverizing cavity is formed in the upper portion of the pulverizing box, the pulverizing mechanism comprises rotating blades and a power device, the rotating blades are vertically rotated and connected into the pulverizing cavity, the power device drives the rotating blades to rotate, and a cylindrical filter screen are installed in the pulverizing cavity and sleeved on the periphery of the rotating blades.

4. A condiment mill apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the crushing box is provided with an opening and closing door for opening and closing the crushing cavity, one side of the opening and closing door is hinged with the crushing box, and the other side of the opening and closing door is matched with the crushing box through a lock catch.

5. A condiment crushing apparatus having a dust extraction mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the inner side of the opening and closing door is provided with a boss matched with the opening of the crushing cavity, the boss is provided with a fixed blade plate matched with the rotating blade, the middle part of the boss and the middle part of the fixed blade plate are provided with a through feed opening, and the feed opening is connected with the crushing cavity and a feed hopper.

6. A condiment crushing apparatus having a dust extraction mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower hopper include hopper, intercommunication pipeline connects feed opening and lower hopper, and the intercommunication pipeline includes upper tube way, lower pipeline, the lower pipeline passes through flange fixed connection with the upper tube way, the upper tube way link up with hopper integrated into one piece and passageway mutually, the upper tube way is square pipe, is provided with the returning face plate in the upper tube way, the upper portion and the upper tube way of returning face plate are articulated, transversely have the bolt that is used for driving the returning face plate upset in the upper tube way pipe wall.

7. A condiment crushing apparatus having a dust extraction mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end opening middle part of lower pipeline be provided with the crossbeam board, the crossbeam board separates the upper end opening of lower pipeline for material mouth, gas outlet, the upper tube says and is connected with the material mouth, the gas outlet coats and is stamped the screen cloth.

8. A condiment mill apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the crushing cavity is of a funnel shape, the bottom of the crushing cavity is connected with a discharge port through a pipeline, an inclined pipeline with a downward opening trend is arranged outside the discharge port, one end of the inclined pipeline is connected with the discharge port, the other end of the inclined pipeline is provided with a vertical pipeline, and the middle part of the vertical pipeline is communicated with the inclined pipeline.

9. A condiment mill apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power device comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is horizontally and longitudinally arranged in the middle of the crushing cavity and extends backwards out of the crushing cavity, rotating blades are arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft in the crushing cavity, the motor is arranged at the lower part of the crushing cavity, belt wheels are arranged on a main shaft of the motor and on the extending end of the rotating shaft, and the two belt wheels are connected through a belt in a transmission way.

10. A condiment mill as recited in claim 9, further comprising: the rotary blades comprise rotary plates, the periphery of each rotary plate is uniformly provided with blades, and the middle parts of the rotary plates are screwed on the end parts of the rotary shafts; the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical filter screen are not closed, flanges are arranged on the peripheries of the front side edge and the rear side edge, a plurality of abdicating grooves are formed in the flange at the rear side, and fixing blocks matched with the abdicating grooves are arranged on the rear side of the crushing cavity; smash incasement be provided with hydrologic cycle heat absorption system, hydrologic cycle heat absorption system is provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along smashing the chamber periphery including smashing incasement upper portion, smashes incasement upper portion and is provided with a plurality of rivers pipes that are used for the endothermal along the band pulley periphery, rivers pipe homogeneous end is connected with external water source through the pipeline that has the water pump, the other end is connected with outside water source through the pipeline.

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