CN218499600U - Gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine - Google Patents
Gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218499600U CN218499600U CN202222777806.4U CN202222777806U CN218499600U CN 218499600 U CN218499600 U CN 218499600U CN 202222777806 U CN202222777806 U CN 202222777806U CN 218499600 U CN218499600 U CN 218499600U
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- seedling
- melon
- machine
- shaft
- seedling removing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine, which comprises a front device frame, a collection machine arranged on the front device frame, a seedling removing device and a suspension bracket, wherein the collection machine is arranged at the oblique rear part of two sides of the seedling removing device and comprises two melon dividing heads which are arranged in a splayed opening relative to the seedling removing device; the seedling removing device comprises a seedling removing shaft, a seedling cutting flail knife and a hydraulic motor, wherein the seedling cutting flail knife is arranged on the seedling removing shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction, and the hydraulic motor is in transmission connection with one end of the seedling removing shaft and drives the seedling removing shaft to rotate; two hydraulic rods and a hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged between the suspension bracket and the front device frame, and the hydraulic oil cylinder and the two hydraulic rods are matched to drive the front device frame to move up and down relative to the suspension bracket. The utility model discloses simple structure gathers together the seed melon earlier, breaks melon seedling, weeds and smashes, picks up the seed melon totally at last, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, and the high-efficient mechanization in field of having accomplished the seed melon gathers together the collection strip and picks up the operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of melon seedling machine, concretely relates to pull-type seed melon pickup all-in-one is gathered together.
Background
In the prior art, three types of machines exist: self-propelled calabash melon picking machine, towed calabash machine and backpack calabash melon picking machine. The self-propelled gourd melon picking machine is too high in price and low in working efficiency. 2. The pull-type gourd seeding machine has to collect the strips with the strip collecting machine first and then seed the watermelon seed with the pull-type gourd seeding machine, which is too complicated in work and greatly increases the product operation cost. 3. Too tractor front mounted of this kind of model header of machine is picked up to backpack calabash melon breaking, it is too heavy to cut before existence, inconvenient and the installation is dismantled too complicacy in walking the migration, work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
To the weak point among the prior art, the utility model provides a traction-type seed melon pickup all-in-one gathers together.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:
the gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine comprises a front device rack, a collecting machine, a seedling removing device and a suspension bracket, wherein the collecting machine, the seedling removing device and the suspension bracket are arranged on the front device rack; the seedling removing device comprises a seedling removing shaft, a seedling cutting flail knife and a hydraulic motor, wherein the seedling cutting flail knife is arranged on the seedling removing shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction, and the hydraulic motor is in transmission connection with one end of the seedling removing shaft and drives the seedling removing shaft to rotate; two hydraulic rods and a hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged between the suspension bracket and the front device frame, and the hydraulic oil cylinder and the two hydraulic rods are matched to drive the front device frame to move up and down relative to the suspension bracket; the suspension bracket is fixed with the front end of the tractor.
Further, two divide the width that the melon head can be adjusted as required between.
Further, the collection strip machine still includes two depth wheels, and the depth wheel sets up respectively in two outsides that divide the melon head for adjust two height that divide the melon head, prevent that two divide the melon head to sink into in the soil.
Furthermore, the seedling cutting flail knife on the seedling removing shaft is replaced by a seedling beating adhesive tape according to the requirement, or a plurality of seedling beating adhesive tapes are directly added on the seedling removing shaft.
Furthermore, the seedling removing device also comprises a transmission shaft and seedling lifting and shifting chains, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the other end of the seedling removing shaft, the transmission shaft and the seedling removing shaft are arranged in parallel relatively, a plurality of seedling lifting and shifting chains are driven to rotate simultaneously, the seedling lifting and shifting chains are positioned below the seedling removing shaft and are obliquely arranged relative to the rear of the seedling removing shaft, and a plurality of seedling lifting teeth distributed at intervals are arranged on the outer side of each seedling lifting and shifting chain.
Furthermore, the seedling lifting and seedling shifting chain is installed when the melon is threshed and can be freely detached when the gourd is threshed.
Furthermore, a plurality of height-adjusting fixing holes are formed in the two hydraulic rods.
Furthermore, a steel wire pull rope is arranged between the top of the hanging frame and the tractor.
Further, the rear end of tractor has connected gradually the host computer and has pricked the melon machine, pricks the melon machine including pricking the melon roller, pricking melon tooth and keeping off the seedling board, pricks the melon tooth setting on pricking the melon roller to along radial outside extension, keep off the seedling board and set up in pricking the oblique top in melon roller side, keep off the low level end of seedling board and set up the input port at the host computer for carry out subsequent processing in will pricking conveying to the host computer on the melon machine.
Furthermore, the rear end transmission structure of the tractor is provided with a gear pump which is connected with a rear end output transmission shaft of the tractor.
Furthermore, the melon tying machine also comprises a seedling beating shaft with a plurality of adhesive tapes, the seedling beating shaft with the adhesive tapes is arranged at the rear side of the melon tying roller, and melon seedlings on the melon tying roller are swept away by the seedling beating shaft which runs at a high speed, so that the melon seedlings are prevented from entering the threshing system.
Has the beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses simple structure gathers together the seed melon earlier, breaks melon seedling, weeds and smashes, picks up the seed melon totally at last, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, and the high-efficient mechanization in field of having accomplished the seed melon gathers together the collection strip and picks up the operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a front device rack, 2-a strip collecting machine, 3-a seedling removing device, 4-a suspension bracket, 5-a tractor, 6-a main machine and 7-a melon binding machine;
21-dividing melon heads and 22-depth limiting wheels;
31-a seedling removing shaft, 32-a seedling cutting flail knife, 33-a hydraulic motor, 34-a transmission shaft, 35-a seedling lifting and shifting chain, 36-a seedling lifting tooth and 37-a protective cover;
41-a fixing plate, 42-a hydraulic rod and 43-a steel wire pull rope;
71-a melon roller, 72-a melon tooth, 73-a seedling baffle plate and 74-a seedling beating shaft with a plurality of adhesive tapes.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described below with reference to specific examples. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
An integrated collecting and pulling type seed melon picking machine comprises a front device rack 1, a strip collecting machine 2, a seedling removing device 3 and a suspension bracket 4, wherein the strip collecting machine 2, the seedling removing device 3 and the suspension bracket 4 are arranged on the front device rack 1, the strip collecting machine 2 is arranged behind the two sides of the seedling removing device 3 in an inclined mode, the strip collecting machine 2 comprises two melon separating heads 21 and two depth limiting wheels 22, the two melon separating heads 21 are arranged in a splayed opening mode relative to the seedling removing device 3, and the width between the two melon separating heads 21 can be adjusted according to needs; the depth limiting wheels 22 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two melon dividing heads 21 and are used for adjusting the heights of the two melon dividing heads to prevent the two melon dividing heads from sinking into the soil, and the bottommost contact point of the two melon dividing heads and the bottommost contact point of the melon dividing heads 21 are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the seedling removing device 3 comprises a seedling removing shaft 31, a seedling cutting flail knife 32, a hydraulic motor 33, a transmission shaft 34 and seedling lifting and shifting chains 35, the seedling cutting flail knife 32 is arranged on the seedling removing shaft 31 and extends outwards along the radial direction, the hydraulic motor 33 is in transmission connection with one end of the seedling removing shaft 31 and drives the seedling removing shaft 31 to rotate, the other end of the seedling removing shaft 31 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 34, the transmission shaft 34 and the seedling removing shaft 31 are arranged in parallel relatively, and simultaneously four seedling lifting and shifting chains 35 are driven to rotate, the four seedling lifting and shifting chains 35 are positioned below the seedling removing shaft 31 and are obliquely arranged relative to the rear part of the seedling removing shaft 31, a plurality of seedling lifting teeth 36 distributed at intervals are arranged on the outer side of each seedling lifting and shifting chain 35, the seedling lifting and shifting chains 35 are installed during threshing and melon-picking, can be freely detached during threshing, and a protective cover 37 is arranged above the seedling removing device 3;
two hydraulic rods 42 and a hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged between the suspension bracket 4 and the front device frame 1, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the two hydraulic rods 42 are matched to drive the front device frame 1 to move up and down relative to the suspension bracket 4, and a plurality of height adjusting fixing holes are formed in the two hydraulic rods 42. The two hydraulic rods are arranged on a fixing plate 41 at the front end of the tractor, a tractor rear traction suspension bracket 5 is connected with a picking and threshing system, and a steel wire pull rope 43 is arranged between the top of the suspension bracket 4 and the tractor 5.
The seedling cutting flail knife 32 on the seedling removing shaft 31 is replaced by a seedling beating adhesive tape according to the requirement, or a plurality of seedling beating adhesive tapes are directly added on the seedling removing shaft 31.
The rear end of the tractor 5 is sequentially connected with a host 6 and a melon pricking machine 7, the melon pricking machine 7 comprises a melon pricking roller 71, melon pricking teeth 72, a seedling blocking plate 73 and a seedling beating shaft 74 with a plurality of adhesive tapes, the melon pricking teeth 72 are arranged on the melon pricking roller 71 and extend outwards in the radial direction, the seedling blocking plate 73 is arranged above the oblique side of the melon pricking roller 71, and the low end of the seedling blocking plate 73 is arranged at the input port of the host 6 and used for transmitting the melon pricking machine 7 into the host 6 for subsequent treatment; the seedling beating shaft 74 with a plurality of adhesive tapes is arranged at the rear side of the melon binding roller 71, and melon seedlings on the melon binding roller 71 are swept by the seedling beating shaft 74 which runs at a high speed, so that the melon seedlings are prevented from entering a threshing system; the rear end transmission structure of the tractor is provided with a gear pump which is connected with a rear end output transmission shaft of the tractor.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine is fixed with a tractor 5 through a fixing plate 41, and the device rack 1 is adjusted to be in a proper operation position through two hydraulic rods 42 and a hydraulic oil cylinder on a suspension bracket 4. When the melon seeds are moved forwards, the seed melons are gathered by the collection machine 2 and pushed into a strip shape for arrangement, meanwhile, the hydraulic motor 33 is started to drive the seedling removing shaft 31, the transmission shaft 34 and the seedling lifting and shifting chain 35 to rotate, the seedling removing device 3 is used for cutting melon seedlings, and the seedling removing device 3 is provided with a protective cover 37. Tractor 5 continues to move ahead, and host computer 6 then rides on striding on the seed melon that gathers together with prick melon machine 7, pricks melon machine 7 operation, pricks melon roller 71 and rotates, pricks melon tooth 72 and picks up seed melon, continues to carry subsequent host computer 6 (threshing mechanism promptly) with the seed melon of pricking.
Claims (10)
1. A gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine is characterized by comprising a front device rack, a strip collecting machine, a seedling removing device and a suspension bracket, wherein the strip collecting machine, the seedling removing device and the suspension bracket are arranged on the front device rack; the seedling removing device comprises a seedling removing shaft, a seedling cutting flail knife and a hydraulic motor, wherein the seedling cutting flail knife is arranged on the seedling removing shaft and extends outwards along the radial direction, and the hydraulic motor is in transmission connection with one end of the seedling removing shaft and drives the seedling removing shaft to rotate; two hydraulic rods and a hydraulic oil cylinder are arranged between the suspension bracket and the front device frame, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the two hydraulic rods are matched to drive the front device frame, the two hydraulic rods are arranged on a fixing plate at the front end of the tractor, and the rear traction suspension bracket of the tractor is connected with the picking threshing system.
2. The all-in-one machine for gathering and pulling seed melons and picking up as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the two melon separating heads can be adjusted as required.
3. The all-in-one machine for gathering and pulling seed melons and picking up as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip gathering machine further comprises two depth limiting wheels, the depth limiting wheels are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two melon dividing heads and are used for adjusting the heights of the two melon dividing heads and preventing the two melon dividing heads from sinking into the soil.
4. A collecting and pulling type integrated machine for picking up melon seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling cutting and throwing knives on the seedling removing shaft are replaced by seedling beating adhesive tapes as required, or a plurality of seedling beating adhesive tapes are directly added on the seedling removing shaft.
5. A collecting and pulling type integrated machine for picking up melon seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedling removing device further comprises a transmission shaft and seedling lifting and shifting chains, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the other end of the seedling removing shaft, the transmission shaft and the seedling removing shaft are arranged in parallel relatively, and simultaneously a plurality of seedling lifting and shifting chains are driven to rotate, the seedling lifting and shifting chains are arranged below the seedling removing shaft and are arranged obliquely relative to the rear of the seedling removing shaft, and a plurality of seedling lifting teeth are arranged on the outer side of each seedling lifting and shifting chain at intervals.
6. A collecting and pulling type seed melon picking integrated machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the seedling and seedling lifting and seedling shifting chain is mounted when the melon is threshed and can be freely detached when the gourd is threshed.
7. The all-in-one machine for collecting and pulling seed melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of height adjusting fixing holes are formed in the two hydraulic rods.
8. The all-in-one machine for collecting and pulling seed melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein a steel wire pull rope is arranged between the top of the suspension frame and the tractor.
9. An all-in-one machine for collecting and pulling seed melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein a main machine and a melon pricking machine are sequentially connected to the rear end of the tractor, the melon pricking machine comprises a melon pricking roller, melon pricking teeth and a seedling blocking plate, the melon pricking teeth are arranged on the melon pricking roller and extend outwards in the radial direction, the seedling blocking plate is arranged obliquely above the melon pricking roller, and the low end of the seedling blocking plate is arranged at an input port of the main machine and used for conveying the melon to the main machine for subsequent treatment.
10. A collecting and pulling type integrated seed melon picking machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein the melon binding machine further comprises a seedling beating shaft with a plurality of rubber strips, the seedling beating shaft with the plurality of rubber strips is arranged at the rear side of the melon binding roller, and the seedling beating shaft running at a high speed sweeps away the melon seedlings on the melon binding roller to prevent the melon seedlings from entering the threshing system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222777806.4U CN218499600U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222777806.4U CN218499600U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218499600U true CN218499600U (en) | 2023-02-21 |
Family
ID=85217570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222777806.4U Active CN218499600U (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Gathering traction type seed melon picking integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218499600U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-21 CN CN202222777806.4U patent/CN218499600U/en active Active
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