CN218498148U

CN218498148U - Lithium battery recycling and disassembling device

Info

Publication number: CN218498148U
Application number: CN202222156444.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹群君; 鲁德伟
Original assignee: Geo Huanpeng Technology Yangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Geo Huanpeng Technology Yangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium cell is retrieved and is disassembled device, including the surge drum, the surge drum internal rotation is connected with the crushing roller, surge drum bottom side fixedly connected with fixed station, one side is rotated and is connected with the screw rod in the fixed station, threaded connection has the movable plate on the screw rod, the through-hole has been seted up on the movable plate, fixedly connected with frame type scraper blade on the movable plate, one side that frame type scraper blade was kept away from to the movable plate is provided with the recovery net, frame type scraper blade one side fixedly connected with slide is kept away from to the movable plate, the slide gum is connected with the rubber block, sliding connection recovery net in the slide, the surge drum inboard is provided with the stopper, it is provided with first shrouding to lie in the crushing roller upside in the surge drum, the surge drum lies in the crushing roller bottom side and is provided with the second shrouding, the utility model discloses a brush roller is cleared up the crushing roller surface, utilize the broach to clear up the brush roller simultaneously, utilize first shrouding to form the enclosure space with the second shrouding simultaneously, can reduce dust and piece and spill over when broken, can reduce the potential safety hazard.

Description

Lithium battery recycling and disassembling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the lithium cell, concretely relates to disassembling device is retrieved to lithium cell.

Background

The lithium battery is a battery which uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as positive and negative electrode materials and uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and is mainly used for supplying power to some equipment.

The lithium cell can produce ageing phenomenon in use, leads to the inside electric quantity of lithium cell not enough, then needs to change the lithium cell, and the lithium cell recovery processing that will age makes it decompose into various materials, handles respectively again.

The lithium cell causes dust or piece to spill over easily when using the crushing roller to break it, has certain potential safety hazard, and the piece is stained with easily simultaneously and glues on the crushing roller, influences breakage.

Therefore, a lithium battery recycling and disassembling device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves: the lithium cell causes dust or piece to spill over easily when using the crushing roller to break it usually, has certain potential safety hazard, and the piece is stained with easily simultaneously and glues on the crushing roller, influences broken problem, consequently provides a lithium cell and retrieves detaching device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a lithium cell is retrieved and is disassembled device, includes the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel internal rotation is connected with the crushing roller, collecting vessel bottom side fixedly connected with fixed station, one side is rotated in the fixed station and is connected with the screw rod, threaded connection has the movable plate on the screw rod, the through-hole has been seted up on the movable plate, fixedly connected with frame type scraper blade on the movable plate, one side that frame type scraper blade was kept away from to the movable plate is provided with the recovery net.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the frame type scraper blade one side fixedly connected with slide is kept away from to the movable plate, the glue is connected with the block rubber in the slide, sliding connection retrieves the net in the slide, and convenient the dismantlement is retrieved the net.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the collecting vessel inboard is provided with the stopper, it is provided with first shrouding to lie in the crushing roller upside in the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel is located the crushing roller bottom side and is provided with the second shrouding, can form the enclosure space when broken, reduces the dust and spills over.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing roller bottom side is rotated and is connected with the brush roller, the brush roller is provided with gear structure with crushing roller one side, can clear up the crushing roller surface through the brush roller, and it is attached to reduce the piece.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the collecting vessel is located brush roller one side fixedly connected with links up the seat, linking up fixedly connected with broach on the seat, can clear up the brush, the unloading of being convenient for.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixedly connected with washing gun in the fixed station, washing gun and the opposite direction of movable plate can be opposite with the moving mode of movable plate to can be convenient for collect the piece.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: clear up the crushing roller surface through the brush roller, utilize the broach clearance brush roller simultaneously, utilize first shrouding and second shrouding to form the enclosure space simultaneously, can reduce dust and piece when the breakage and spill over, can reduce the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view, a sectional structure of a lithium battery recycling and disassembling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a lithium battery recycling and disassembling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a moving plate of a lithium battery recycling and disassembling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a collection canister; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a fixed table; 4. a water spray gun; 5. A screw; 6. moving the plate; 7. a frame-shaped scraper; 8. a slideway; 9. recovering the net; 10. a first seal plate; 11. a second seal plate; 12. a brush roller; 13. a gear structure; 14. a connection seat; 15. And (4) comb teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Please combine and refer to a lithium battery recycling and disassembling device shown in fig. 1-3, which includes a collecting cylinder 1, a crushing roller 2 is rotatably connected in the collecting cylinder 1, the crushing roller 2 is provided with a driving motor outside the collecting cylinder 1, the two crushing rollers 2 are driven to rotate relatively by the driving motor, so that the two crushing rollers 2 can crush materials, a fixed platform 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the collecting cylinder 1, two sides of the fixed platform 3 are both provided with grooves, so as to conveniently detach a recycling net 9, a screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed platform 3, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed platform 3, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so as to drive a movable plate 6 to move, a movable plate 6 is connected to the screw rod 5 by screw threads, a through hole is formed in the movable plate 6, a frame-shaped scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the frame-shaped scraper 7, which is attached to the inner side of the fixed platform 3, when the debris is accumulated, the debris can be cleaned, so as to conveniently collect the debris, a recycling net 9 is provided on one side of the movable plate 6 far from the frame-shaped scraper 7, and the recycling net 9 is moved by a water spraying gun 4, so as to shake the debris in water, and collect the debris.

Wherein, retrieve net 9 and dismantle inconveniently, retrieve in the net 9 sliding connection slide 8, the rubber block is glued and is connected in slide 8, slide 8 fixed connection movable plate 6, the rubber block in the slide 8 can be to promoting and retrieve the friction of net 9 frame to can be easy to assemble and dismantle and retrieve net 9.

Wherein, the piece that the breakage produced and the dust are excessive easily, and second shrouding 11 is located 2 bottom sides of crushing roller, and first shrouding 10 is located 2 upsides of crushing roller, and the stopper is located collecting vessel 1, all is provided with the handle on first shrouding 10 and the second shrouding 11, and inside contains the stopper, can make the bearing rotate through pressing down to make two shroudings open, and can form the enclosure space when the breakage, can reduce dust and piece excessive.

Wherein, brush roller 12 is the stillness, influences the clearance effect, and gear structure 13 is located the 1 outside of collection cylinder, extension end and gear structure 13 fixed connection of brush roller 12 and crushing roller 2, brush roller 12 fixed connection pinion, 2 fixed connection gear wheels of crushing roller, and rotation through brush roller 12 drives the gear wheel and rotates, because the relation of meshing drives the pinion and rotates to make brush roller 12 clear up 2 surfaces of crushing roller.

Throw into the lithium cell in the surge drum 1, and pile up on first shrouding 10, it makes the lithium cell fall on crushing roller 2 to rotate the handle, and it is broken under driving motor's effect, brush roller 12 rotates under gear structure 13's relation and clears up the surface of crushing roller 2 simultaneously, and prevent the clearance card piece of brush roller 12 through broach 15, open second shrouding 11 after the breakage is accomplished, and start the driving motor drive screw rod 5 of fixed station 3 one side and rotate, and make movable plate 6 and frame type scraper blade 7 remove, can clear up the accumulational piece of fixed station 3 inner wall, spray gun 4 water spray forms the impact simultaneously, and when removing movable plate 6, water enters into in retrieving net 9 from the through-hole on the movable plate 6, can dismantle retrieving net 9 through slide 8 when movable plate 6 removes to being close to driving motor one side, can conveniently dismantle.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, the difference from embodiment 1 is:

the inside of the gap of the brush roller 12 is easy to clamp the chips, the comb teeth 15 are fixedly connected with the connecting seat 14, the connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder 1, and the comb teeth 15 are in contact with the brush roller 12, so that the chips can be prevented from being clamped in the gap of the brush roller 12, and the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced.

The water fluctuation caused by the movement of the moving plate 6 is small, the debris collecting efficiency is low, the moving plate 6 and the water spray guns 4 are opposite in direction, and the water spray guns 4 are fixedly connected with the fixed table 3 and can push the debris in the water to move to one side of the moving plate 6.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts not described in detail in the present invention belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium cell retrieves detaching device, includes collecting vessel (1), collecting vessel (1) internal rotation is connected with crushing roller (2), its characterized in that, collecting vessel (1) bottom side fixedly connected with fixed station (3), one side is rotated in fixed station (3) and is connected with screw rod (5), threaded connection has movable plate (6) on screw rod (5), the through-hole has been seted up on movable plate (6), fixedly connected with frame type scraper blade (7) on movable plate (6), one side that frame type scraper blade (7) were kept away from in movable plate (6) is provided with retrieves net (9).

2. The lithium battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein a slide (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (6) away from the frame-shaped scraper (7), a rubber block is connected to the inside of the slide (8), and a recycling net (9) is connected to the inside of the slide (8) in a sliding manner.

3. A recycling and disassembling device for lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting cylinder (1) is provided with a limiting block inside, a first sealing plate (10) is provided on the upper side of the crushing roller (2) in the collecting cylinder (1), and a second sealing plate (11) is provided on the bottom side of the crushing roller (2) in the collecting cylinder (1).

4. A lithium battery recycling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a brush roller (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the crushing roller (2), and a gear structure (13) is arranged on one side of the brush roller (12) and the crushing roller (2).

5. A lithium battery recycling and disassembling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said collecting cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an engaging seat (14) at one side of said brush roller (12), and said engaging seat (14) is fixedly connected with comb teeth (15).

6. The lithium battery recycling and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein a water spraying gun (4) is fixedly connected to one side inside the fixed table (3), and the direction of the water spraying gun (4) is opposite to that of the moving plate (6).