SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art and be not convenient for adjust the defect to the position of fettling head, provide a neotype fettling machine for insulator processing. The novel insulator processing trimming machine has the characteristics of being convenient for adjusting the position of the trimming head and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel trimming machine for insulator processing comprises a workbench, wherein a collecting disc is arranged at the top of the workbench close to the upper part of a middle position, a positioning rod is arranged at the top of the collecting disc, a supporting gasket is arranged at the bottom of the positioning rod, a trimming head is arranged at the right side of the positioning rod, an air blowing port is arranged at the top of the workbench close to the upper part of the left side, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the air blowing port, a fan is arranged at the bottom of the workbench close to the lower part of the left side, a guide pipe is arranged at the top of the fan, the top end of the guide pipe penetrates through the bottom of the workbench and is connected with the air blowing port, a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench close to the middle position, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and a first bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position on the workbench, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with the collecting disc, fixed columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench close to four corners, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed columns together, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fan, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench close to the left side, the right side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a cross rod, a top plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate close to the top, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate close to the right side, a rectangular opening is formed in the top plate close to the left side, a rack plate penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack plate, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack plate close to the bottom, the left end fixedly connected with movable block of gag lever post, and the right side of curb plate is close to top department and has seted up the shifting chute, movable block swing joint is in the inner chamber of shifting chute.
Preferably, the front side of rack plate is close to the meshing of intermediate position department and has a transmitting gear, just transmitting gear's left side fixedly connected with transmission shaft, be close to top department fixedly connected with second bearing on the curb plate, just the left end of transmission shaft runs through the inner chamber of second bearing to extend to the left side of curb plate, the outside of transmission shaft is close to the first single sheave of left end department fixedly connected with, just the bottom of first single sheave is equipped with second single sheave, connect through belt drive between first single sheave and the second single sheave, just it is equipped with the dwang to run through on the second single sheave, the right-hand member and the curb plate swing joint of dwang, just the left end fixedly connected with carousel of dwang.
Preferably, a slot is formed in the left side of the side plate close to the bottom, a first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the slot, a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spring, a plurality of grooves are formed in the right side of the turntable, the left end of the T-shaped rod is inserted into the inner cavity of one of the grooves, and a shifting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped rod close to the left end.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the shell, shell fixed connection is close to right side department in the bottom of roof, just the right side fixedly connected with rectangular channel of shell, rectangular channel inner chamber right side department fixedly connected with servo motor, just the first bull stick of servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with, the right side fixedly connected with third bearing of shell, just the inner chamber of third bearing is run through to the left end of first bull stick to the reciprocal lead screw of fixedly connected with, the left end fixedly connected with second bull stick of reciprocal lead screw, just the left end and the shell inner chamber left side swing joint of second bull stick.
Preferably, the outside of reciprocal lead screw is close to intermediate position department and is equipped with the movable frame, just there is even axle movable frame inner chamber front side swing joint, the rear end fixedly connected with movable block of even axle, just movable block swing joint is in the outside of reciprocal lead screw, the top fixedly connected with sliding block of movable frame, just the first slider of the equal fixedly connected with in top of sliding block, first spout has been seted up at shell inner chamber top, just first slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of first spout, the bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever of movable frame, the rectangle opening has been seted up to the bottom of shell, just the rectangle opening is passed to the bottom of carriage release lever to fixedly connected with fly leaf, the bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of fly leaf, just electric telescopic handle's power end and the first fixed connection of fettling.
Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of connecting plate, a plurality of the connecting plate is fixed connection respectively and is close to four corners department in the bottom of bottom plate, and a plurality of one side that the connecting plate is close to bottom plate bottom center all is equipped with the gyro wheel, the bottom of bottom plate is close to left and right sides department and all is equipped with the transfer line, two both ends run through adjacent gyro wheel respectively around the transfer line to with adjacent connecting plate swing joint.
Preferably, the rear sides of the two rollers at the rear side are respectively provided with a plurality of blind holes, the positions, close to the tops, of the two connecting plates at the rear side are respectively provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of each through hole is provided with an inserting rod in a penetrating manner, the front ends of the two inserting rods are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of one of the adjacent blind holes, the rear ends of the two inserting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning block, the bottoms of the two positioning blocks are respectively provided with a flat plate, the front sides of the flat plates are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plates, the bottoms of the two positioning blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the tops of the two flat plates are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the two second sliding blocks are respectively and movably connected with the inner cavity of the adjacent second sliding groove, the tops of the two positioning blocks are respectively provided with two positioning holes, and the two positioning holes are arranged in a front-back manner, the rear side of bottom plate is close to bottom department and is equipped with two and pulls the piece, and two it sets up about to pull the piece, two the equal fixed connection montant in bottom of pulling the piece, just peg graft in the inner chamber that is located the rear side locating hole in the bottom of montant, two the equal fixedly connected with third slider in front side of pulling the piece, the rear side of bottom plate is close to left and right sides department and has all seted up the third spout, and two the third slider is swing joint respectively in the inner chamber of adjacent third spout, two spacing hole has all been seted up on the third slider, just it is equipped with the straight-bar to run through on the spacing hole, the upper and lower both ends of straight-bar all with third spout inner chamber fixed connection, two the outside of straight-bar all overlaps and is equipped with the second spring, just the upper and lower both ends of second spring respectively with third spout inner chamber top and third slider fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the horizontal position of the fettling head can be conveniently adjusted through the mutual matching of the shell, the servo motor, the movable block, the movable frame, the reciprocating screw rod and the electric telescopic rod, and the height of the fettling head can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the shell, the servo motor, the movable block, the movable frame, the reciprocating screw rod and the electric telescopic rod, so that the fettling effect is improved;
2. the utility model discloses a set up moving mechanism, through mutually supporting between gyro wheel, second spring, straight-bar, inserted bar, flat board, locating piece, montant and the pulling piece these parts, be convenient for drive the device and remove and can fix the gyro wheel as required, avoid the condition of staff's transport, improved the holistic flexibility of the device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1:
a novel trimming machine for insulator processing comprises a workbench 1, a collecting disc is arranged above the top of the workbench 1 close to a middle position, a positioning rod 10 is arranged at the top of the collecting disc, a supporting gasket is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning rod 10, a trimming head 9 is arranged on the right side of the positioning rod 10, an air blowing port is arranged above the top of the workbench 1 close to the left side, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the air blowing port, a fan is arranged below the bottom of the workbench 1 close to the left side, a guide pipe is arranged at the top of the fan, the top end of the guide pipe penetrates through the bottom of the workbench 1 and is connected with the air blowing port, a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1 close to the middle position, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 11, and a first bearing is fixedly connected to the position on the workbench 1 close to the middle position, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with the collecting tray, fixed columns 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1 close to four corners, a bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed columns 14 together, the top of the bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fan, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 13, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 close to the left side, the right side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a cross rod, a top plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate close to the top, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate close to the right side, a rectangular opening is formed in the top plate close to the left side, a rack plate 6 penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, a rotating gear 5 is meshed to the front side of the rack plate 6 close to the middle position, a transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating gear 5, and a second bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, the left end of the transmission shaft 4 penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bearing and extends to the left side of the side plate, a first single grooved pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 4 close to the left end, a second single grooved pulley is arranged at the bottom of the first single grooved pulley, the first single grooved pulley and the second single grooved pulley are in transmission connection through a belt 3, a rotating rod penetrates through the second single grooved pulley, the right end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the side plate, a rotating disc 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack plate 6, a limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack plate 6 close to the bottom, a moving block is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting rod 2, a moving groove is formed in the right side of the side plate close to the top, the moving block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove, a groove is formed in the left side of the side plate close to the bottom, a first spring 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the groove inner cavity, a T-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spring 23, a plurality of grooves are formed in the right side of the rotating disc 20, a left end of the T-shaped rod 21, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to the shifting block 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the T-shaped rod 21;
the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 13 close to four corners respectively, one side of each connecting plate close to the center of the bottom plate 13 is provided with a roller 12, the rear sides of the two rollers 12 on the rear side are provided with a plurality of blind holes, the positions of the two connecting plates on the rear side close to the tops are provided with through holes, the inner cavities of the through holes are provided with inserting rods 26 in a penetrating manner, the front ends of the two inserting rods 26 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent blind holes, the rear ends of the two inserting rods 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with positioning blocks 28, the bottoms of the two positioning blocks 28 are respectively provided with a flat plate 27, the front sides of the flat plates 27 are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plates, the bottoms of the two positioning blocks 28 are respectively and fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the tops of the two flat plates 27 are respectively provided with second sliding grooves, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively and movably connected with the inner cavities of the adjacent second sliding grooves, the top parts of the two positioning blocks 28 are respectively provided with two positioning holes which are arranged in a front-back manner, the rear side of the bottom plate 13 close to the bottom part is provided with two pulling blocks 30, the two pulling blocks 30 are arranged in a left-right manner, the bottom parts of the two pulling blocks 30 are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical rod 29, the bottom end of the vertical rod 29 is inserted into an inner cavity of the positioning hole at the rear side, the front sides of the two pulling blocks 30 are respectively fixedly connected with a third slide block, the rear side of the bottom plate 13 close to the left side and the right side is provided with a third slide groove, the two third slide blocks are respectively movably connected with the inner cavity of the adjacent third slide groove, the two third slide blocks are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the limiting holes are respectively provided with a straight rod 25 in a penetrating manner, the upper end and the lower end of the straight rod 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the third slide groove, the outer sides of the two straight rods 25 are respectively sleeved with a second spring 24, and the upper end and the lower end of the second spring 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the top part of the inner cavity of the third slide groove and the third slide block, the bottom of the bottom plate 13 is provided with transmission rods near the left side and the right side, and the front ends and the rear ends of the two transmission rods respectively penetrate through the adjacent rollers 12 and are movably connected with the adjacent connecting plates;
in the use process, can promote the device through setting up of a plurality of gyro wheel 12 and remove, promote two and pull piece 30 rebound, and it is spacing to pulling piece 30 to remove at third spout inner chamber through the third slider, still can extrude adjacent second spring 24 simultaneously, thereby make two montants 29 break away from respectively from the inner chamber of adjacent locating hole, two locating piece 28 rebound of rethread promotion this moment, thereby drive two inserted bars 26 and break away from respectively from the inner chamber of adjacent blind hole, break away from back again and loosen two and pull piece 30 simultaneously, make the bottom of two montants 29 insert respectively into the inner chamber that is located the adjacent locating hole of front side, thereby can the thrust unit remove the assigned position, after removing the assigned position, again two gyro wheels 12 to the rear side carry out the joint fixed can.
Example 2:
the adjusting mechanism comprises a shell 7, the shell 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate close to the right side, a rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 7, a servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of an inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 8, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 7, the left end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 17, a movable frame 16 is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 17 close to the middle position, a connecting shaft is movably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the movable frame 16, a movable block 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft, and the movable block 15 is movably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 17, the top of the movable frame 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the tops of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 7 is provided with a first sliding chute, the first sliding blocks are movably connected with the inner cavity of the first sliding chute, the bottom of the movable frame 16 is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the bottom of the shell 7 is provided with a rectangular opening, the bottom end of the movable rod penetrates through the rectangular opening and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 18, the bottom of the movable plate 18 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 19, the power end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with the fettling head 9, the left end of the reciprocating screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, and the left end of the second rotating rod is movably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 7;
when the insulator is to be fettled, the insulator to be fettled is butted on the positioning rod 10, then the poking piece 22 is poked rightwards, the right movement of the poking piece 22 can drive the T-shaped rod 21 to move rightwards and extrude the first spring 23, and the poking piece can be far away from the inner cavity of one of the grooves, at the moment, the rotating turntable 20 is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the second single grooved wheel to rotate, the second single grooved wheel can drive the first single grooved wheel to rotate through the belt 3, the first single grooved wheel can drive the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the transmission shaft 4 can drive the rotating gear 5 to rotate, the rotating gear 5 can drive the rack plate 6 meshed with the rotating gear to move downwards under the limit of the limiting rod 2, the moving block and the moving groove, so as to drive the pressing plate to press the insulator, the rotating turntable 20 is stopped after the pressing is finished, the pulling poking piece 22 is loosened, so that the T-shaped rod 21 can move leftwards under the action of the first spring 23, thereby continuously inserting into the inner cavity of one of the grooves, then adjusting the horizontal position and the height of the fettling head 9 as required, firstly starting the servo motor 8 through an external power supply, when the servo motor 8 works, an output shaft of the servo motor can drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod can drive the reciprocating screw rod 17 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 17 can drive the movable frame 16 to move left and right under the limit of the sliding block, the first sliding block and the first sliding chute through the movable block 15 when rotating, the movable frame 16 moves left and right to drive the electric telescopic rod 19 and the fettling head 9 to move left and right, when the proper position is adjusted, the servo motor 8 is stopped to operate, then starting the electric telescopic rod 19 through the external power supply, when the electric telescopic rod 19 works, a power end of the electric telescopic rod can drive the fettling head 9 to move up and down, when the proper position is adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 19 is stopped to operate, then, the insulator is fettled through the fettling head 9, and after the fettling is finished, the insulator can be dried and shaped by starting the fan through the external power supply.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the using process, the device can be pushed to move by arranging a plurality of rollers 12, two pulling blocks 30 are pushed to move upwards, the pulling blocks 30 are limited by the movement of a third sliding block in the inner cavity of a third sliding groove, and meanwhile, adjacent second springs 24 are extruded, so that two vertical rods 29 are respectively separated from the inner cavities of adjacent positioning holes, at the moment, two positioning blocks 28 are pushed to move backwards, so that two inserting rods 26 are respectively separated from the inner cavities of adjacent blind holes, after separation, the two pulling blocks 30 are simultaneously loosened, so that the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 29 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning holes on the front side, so that the pushing device can be pushed to move to a specified position, after the pushing device moves to the specified position, the two rollers 12 on the rear side are clamped and fixed again, and then insulators needing blank trimming are butted on the positioning rods 10, then the poking piece 22 is poked rightwards, the right movement of the poking piece 22 can drive the T-shaped rod 21 to move rightwards and extrude the first spring 23, and the T-shaped rod 21 can move rightwards and extrude the first spring 23, and the first spring can be far away from the inner cavity of one of the grooves, at the moment, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating turntable 20, the rotating rod can drive the second single sheave to rotate, the second single sheave can drive the first single sheave to rotate by the belt 3, the first single sheave can drive the transmission shaft 4 to rotate by the rotation of the transmission shaft 4, the rotating gear 5 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating gear 5, the rack plate 6 meshed with the rotating gear can be driven to move downwards under the limit of the limiting rod 2, the moving block and the moving groove by the rotation of the rotating gear 5, so as to drive the pressing plate to press the insulator, the turntable 20 stops rotating after the pressing is finished, the poking piece 22 is loosened, so that the T-shaped rod 21 moves leftwards under the action of the first spring 23, and then continues to be inserted into the inner cavity of one of the grooves, then the horizontal position and the height of the fettling head 9 are adjusted as required, a servo motor 8 is started through an external power supply, an output shaft of the servo motor 8 can drive a first rotating rod to rotate when the servo motor 8 works, the first rotating rod can drive a reciprocating lead screw 17 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 17 can drive a movable frame 16 to move left and right under the limiting of a sliding block, a first sliding block and a first sliding groove through a movable block 15 when the servo motor 8 works, the movable frame 16 moves left and right to drive an electric telescopic rod 19 and the fettling head 9 to move left and right, the servo motor 8 can stop running after being adjusted to a proper position, then the electric telescopic rod 19 is started through the external power supply, the power end of the electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the fettling head 9 to move up and down when the electric telescopic rod 19 works, the electric telescopic rod 19 can stop running after being adjusted to a proper position, then the insulator is fettled through the fettling head 9, and after fettling, a fan is started through the external power supply to dry and shape.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.