CN218486160U

CN218486160U - Building aggregate processing separator box

Info

Publication number: CN218486160U
Application number: CN202222389429.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

A building aggregate processing separation box comprises a device box body, a crushing structure, an ash removal structure and a vibration structure, wherein fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device box body; the device can more uniformly crush and separate the building aggregate thrown into the device through the crushing structure; dust entering the device is collected through the ash cleaning structure, so that the influence of the excessive dust accumulation to block the screen on the separation of the building aggregate is prevented; still drive the screen cloth through the vibrating structure and shake from top to bottom to accelerate the speed of screening the broken building aggregate that falls into on the screen cloth.

Description

Building aggregate processing separator box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building aggregate technical field especially relates to a building aggregate processing separator box.

Background

Building aggregates are a large class of structures of coarse, in-service, medium-sized particulate materials, including sand, gravel, crushed stone, slag, recycled concrete and geosynthetic aggregates. The aggregate is a component of composite materials such as concrete, asphalt and the like; the aggregate acts as a reinforcement to increase the strength of the overall composite. Aggregate is widely used in drainage applications such as foundation and french drains, septic tank drains, retaining wall drains, and roadside drains due to its relatively high water conductivity value compared to most soils. The aggregate is also used as a base material under foundations, roads and railways, and the building aggregate separation processing is to treat broken building solid waste materials.

Through the retrieval, patent publication number is CN216937104U discloses a building aggregate separation processingequipment, and it includes the workstation, the both sides of workstation bottom are provided with the pillar, the top of workstation is provided with the material case, and the vertical first frame of putting through in one side of cooking bottom of the case end, the vertical second that has penetrated of opposite side of material case end is put the frame, the inboard that frame and second were put to first row is provided with auxiliary structure, the inside middle department of material case transversely is provided with the separation pole, the middle department of cooking case opposite side is provided with starter motor, the middle department at the cooking incasement back is provided with scrapes the material structure, and CN216937104U does not have the function of collecting the clearance floating dust in the in-process of using among the current technique, and building aggregate can produce a large amount of dust at the broken in-process of processing, blocks up the screen cloth easily and leads to the fact the influence to subsequent sieving, and the aggregate dust is easy to lead to the fact the influence along with the processing the aggregate dust in the air, easily to staff's health and environment. In order to solve the problem, the application provides a building aggregate processing separator box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a building aggregate processing separator box to solve the technical problem who exists among the background art.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a building aggregate processing separator box, including device box, broken structure, deashing structure and vibration structure, the device box lower extreme left and right sides all is provided with the fixed plate, and device box upper end left side is provided with the feeding storehouse, and the feeding storehouse lower extreme runs through the device box, and the inside upside of device box is provided with broken structure, and device box left end is provided with the deashing structure, and the inside downside of device box is provided with the vibration structure, and device box right-hand member downside is provided with places the board, places the board upside and is provided with the collecting box.

Preferably, the crushing structure comprises a motor, a material guide plate, a rotating shaft, a first crushing cutter and a second crushing cutter, the motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the device box body, the material guide plate is arranged at the left upper end inside the device box body, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the top end inside the device box body, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the device box body and is connected with the output end of the motor, the left side and the right side outside the rotating shaft are respectively provided with the first crushing cutters, and the left side and the right side inside the device box body are respectively provided with the second crushing cutters;

preferably, the dust removing structure comprises a first through groove, mounting blocks, a filter screen, a dust removing box, a transverse plate, an air pump, an air inlet pipe cover, an air outlet pipe, a dust collecting box and a second through groove, the first through groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the device box body, the mounting blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the device box body, the filter screen is arranged between the two mounting blocks, the dust removing box is arranged at the left end of the device box body, the filter screen is located in the dust removing box, the transverse plate is arranged in the dust removing box, the air pump is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the transverse plate, the air inlet pipe cover is arranged on the air inlet pipe of the air pump, the air outlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the air pump, the dust collecting box is arranged at the bottom end in the dust removing box, and the second through groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the dust removing box;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the inside dust of entering device.

Preferably, the vibration structure comprises a baffle, a first bevel gear, a connecting rod, a second bevel gear, a first eccentric wheel, a second eccentric wheel, a first protruding block, a first guide rod, a first sliding plate, a first reset spring, a screen, a second protruding block, a second guide rod, a second sliding plate, a second reset spring, a discharge chute and a discharge bin, wherein the baffle is arranged at the left end inside the device box body, the baffle is positioned below the right side of the first through groove, the lower end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the first bevel gear, the connecting rod is arranged inside the device box body, the second bevel gear is sleeved at the middle part of the connecting rod, the first eccentric wheel is sleeved at the left side outside the connecting rod, the second eccentric wheel is sleeved at the right side outside the connecting rod, the first protruding block is arranged at the lower side of the left end inside the device box body, the first guide rod is arranged at the upper end of the first protruding block, the first sliding plate is sleeved on the second guide rod, the first reset spring is arranged between the first protruding block and the first sliding plate, the second protruding block and the second sliding plate, the lower end of the device box body is arranged at the lower end of the discharge bin, and the inner wall of the second through the device box body;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, come to sieve the building aggregate that breaks.

Preferably, the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear;

by adopting the technical scheme, the second bevel gear rotates by means of the force of the first bevel gear, so that resources are effectively saved.

Preferably, the left side of the second sliding plate is arranged in the discharging groove;

the above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

the device is provided with the crushing structure to crush and separate the building aggregate thrown into the device, and the building aggregate can be crushed more uniformly by mutually matching the first crushing knives and the second crushing knives, so that the influence of nonuniform crushing on the subsequent aggregate is prevented;

the device collects dust entering the device by arranging the dust cleaning structure, and collects dust particles in a centralized manner by the air pump, so that subsequent workers can clean the dust particles in a unified manner, and meanwhile, the influence of blocking a screen on the separation of building aggregate due to excessive dust accumulation is prevented, and the influence of dust floating in the air along with the processed aggregate on the health and environment of the workers is also prevented;

this device reciprocates on two guide bars through setting up vibration structure and driving two slides, thereby it shakes from top to bottom to drive the screen cloth, thereby accelerate the speed of screening the broken building aggregate who falls into on the screen cloth, inside a plurality of logical groove departments that the less aggregate of granule drops into the feed bin from the screen cloth, the great building aggregate of granule falls into the collecting box that drops to second slide department on the screen cloth of slope inside, thereby the realization is separated the building aggregate that broken processing was accomplished, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the secondary with the great aggregate of not fully broken granule through the collecting box and do over again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of building aggregate processing separator box.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part a in the building aggregate processing separation box provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a B in the building aggregate processing separation box provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of C in the building aggregate processing separation box provided by the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a device case; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a feeding bin; 4. a motor; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first crushing cutter; 8. a second crushing cutter; 9. a first through groove; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a filter screen; 12. a dust removal box; 13. a transverse plate; 14. an air pump; 15. an air inlet pipe cover; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a dust collection box; 18. a second through groove; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a first eccentric wheel; 24. a second eccentric wheel; 25. a first protruding block; 26. a first guide bar; 27. a first slide plate; 28. a first return spring; 29. a screen mesh; 30. a second protruding block; 31. a second guide bar; 32. a second slide plate; 33. a second return spring; 34. a discharge chute; 35. placing the plate; 36. a collection box; 37. and a discharging bin.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended for purposes of illustration only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a building aggregate processing separator box, including device box 1, broken structure, deashing structure and vibration structure, the 1 lower extreme left and right sides of device box all is provided with fixed

plate

2, and 1 upper end left side of device box is provided with feeding

storehouse

3, and 3 lower extremes in feeding storehouse run through device box 1, and the inside upside of device box 1 is provided with broken structure, and 1 left end of device box is provided with the deashing structure, and the inside downside of device box 1 is provided with vibration structure, and 1 right-hand member downside of device box is provided with places board 35, places board 35 upside and is provided with collecting box 36.

In an optional embodiment, the crushing structure comprises a motor 4, a material guide plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first crushing cutter 7 and a second crushing cutter 8, the motor 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the device box body 1, the material guide plate 5 is arranged at the upper left end inside the device box body 1, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the top end inside the device box body 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the device box body 1 and is connected with the output end of the motor 4, the first crushing cutters 7 are arranged on the left side and the right side outside the rotating shaft 6, and the second crushing cutters 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the device box body 1.

In an optional embodiment, the dust removing structure includes a first through groove 9, mounting blocks 10, a filter screen 11, a dust removing box 12, a transverse plate 13, an air pump 14, an air inlet pipe cover 15, an air outlet pipe 16, a dust collecting box 17 and a second through groove 18, the first through groove 9 is provided at the inner wall of the left side of the device box 1, the mounting blocks 10 are provided at the upper and lower sides of the left end of the device box 1, the filter screen 11 is provided between the two mounting blocks 10, the left end of the device box 1 is provided with the dust removing box 12, the filter screen 11 is located inside the dust removing box 12, the transverse plate 13 is provided inside the dust removing box 12, the air pump 14 is provided at the left side of the upper end of the transverse plate 13, the air inlet pipe cover 15 is provided on the air inlet pipe of the air pump 14, the front end of the air pump 14 is provided with an air outlet pipe 16, the dust collecting box 17 is provided at the bottom inside the dust removing box 12, and the second through groove 18 is provided at the inner wall of the left side of the dust removing box 12.

In an alternative embodiment, the vibrating structure comprises a baffle plate 19, a first bevel gear 20, a connecting rod 21, a second bevel gear 22, a first eccentric wheel 23, a second eccentric wheel 24, a first protruding block 25, a first guide rod 26, a first sliding plate 27, a first return spring 28, a screen 29, a second protruding block 30, a second guide rod 31, a second sliding plate 32, a second return spring 33, a discharge chute 34 and a discharge bin 37, the baffle plate 19 is arranged at the left end in the device box 1, the baffle 19 is located at the lower right side of the first through groove 9, a first bevel gear 20 is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6, a connecting rod 21 is arranged inside the device box body 1, a second bevel gear 22 is sleeved at the middle of the connecting rod 21, the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with the second bevel gear 22, a first eccentric wheel 23 is sleeved at the left side outside the connecting rod 21, a second eccentric wheel 24 is sleeved at the right side outside the connecting rod 21, a first protruding block 25 is arranged at the lower left end inside the device box body 1, a first guide rod 26 is arranged at the upper end of the first protruding block 25, a first sliding plate 27 is sleeved on the first guide rod 26, a first return spring 28 is arranged on the first guide rod 26 and between the first protruding block 25 and the first sliding plate 27, a second protruding block 30 is arranged at the lower right end inside the device box body 1, a second guide rod 31 is arranged at the upper end of the second protruding block 30, a second sliding plate 31 is sleeved on the second guide rod 31, a second sliding plate 32 is arranged on the second guide rod 31 and between the protruding block 30 and the second sliding plate 32, a discharging groove 37 is arranged at the inner wall of the left side of the device box body 1, and a discharging groove 37 is arranged at the lower end inside the device box body 1, and a discharging bin 37 is arranged at the lower end of the device box body 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, firstly, the motor 4 and the air pump 14 are opened, then the building aggregate to be processed and separated is put into the device box body 1 from the feeding bin 3, the aggregate slides to a plurality of crushing knives from the material guide plate 5, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so as to drive a plurality of first crushing knives 7 to rotate, so as to crush the building aggregate, the plurality of first crushing knives 7 and a plurality of second crushing knives 8 are matched with each other, so that the building aggregate can be crushed more uniformly, the influence on the subsequent use of the aggregate due to nonuniform crushing of the building aggregate is prevented, the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved, meanwhile, the air pump 14 collects dust through the air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe cover 15, the dust generated by the building aggregate being crushed enters the air inlet pipe cover 15 from the first through groove 9 and the filter screen 11, and is conveyed to the dust collection box 17 through the air outlet pipe 16, meanwhile, a second through groove 18 is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the dust cleaning box 12, so that a worker can conveniently take out the dust cleaning box 17 to treat collected dust, the influence of the dust on the separation of building aggregate due to blocking of the screen 29 due to excessive accumulation of the dust is prevented, the influence of the dust floating in the air along with processed aggregate on the health and the environment of the worker is also prevented, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 6 drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate, the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with the second bevel gear 22 to drive the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the connecting rod 21 is driven to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 23 and the second eccentric wheel 24 are driven to rotate, when the first eccentric wheel 23 rotates downwards to the first sliding plate 27, the second eccentric wheel 24 rotates downwards to the second sliding plate 32, and the first eccentric wheel 23 downwards extrudes the first sliding plate 27, make first slide 27 remove downwards on first guide bar 26, second eccentric wheel 24 extrudees second slide 32 downwards simultaneously, time second slide 32 removes downwards on second guide bar 31, thereby drive screen cloth 29 remove downwards, when two eccentric wheels rotate to the top, two reset spring drive two slides rebound and reset, thereby drive screen cloth 29 and shake from top to bottom, thereby accelerate the speed of screening the broken building aggregate who falls into on screen cloth 29, the less aggregate of granule drops into inside feed bin 37 from a plurality of logical groove departments of screen cloth 29, the great building aggregate of granule from the screen cloth 29 of slope landing to second slide 32 department and drop into inside collecting box 36, thereby realize separating the building aggregate that the broken processing was accomplished, make things convenient for the staff to carry out secondary reworking with the great aggregate of granule not fully broken through collecting box 36.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building aggregate processing separator box, includes device box (1), broken structure, deashing structure and vibration structure, its characterized in that, the device box (1) lower extreme left and right sides all is provided with fixed plate (2), and device box (1) upper end left side is provided with feeding storehouse (3), and feeding storehouse (3) lower extreme runs through device box (1), and the inside upside of device box (1) is provided with broken structure, and device box (1) left end is provided with the deashing structure, and the inside downside of device box (1) is provided with the vibration structure, and device box (1) right-hand member downside is provided with places board (35), places board (35) upside and is provided with collecting box (36).

2. The building aggregate processing and separating box according to claim 1, wherein the crushing structure comprises a motor (4), a material guide plate (5), a rotating shaft (6), a first crushing cutter (7) and a second crushing cutter (8), the motor (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the device box body (1), the material guide plate (5) is arranged at the upper left end of the interior of the device box body (1), the rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the interior of the device box body (1), the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the device box body (1) to be connected with the output end of the motor (4), the first crushing cutters (7) are arranged on the left and right sides of the exterior of the rotating shaft (6), and the second crushing cutters (8) are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the device box body (1).

3. The building aggregate processing separation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ash removal structure comprises a first through groove (9), mounting blocks (10), a filter screen (11), an ash removal box (12), a transverse plate (13), an air pump (14), an air inlet pipe cover (15), an air outlet pipe (16), a dust collection box (17) and a second through groove (18), the first through groove (9) is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the device box body (1), the mounting blocks (10) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the device box body (1), the filter screen (11) is arranged between the two mounting blocks (10), the ash removal box (12) is arranged at the left end of the device box body (1), the filter screen (11) is located inside the ash removal box (12), the transverse plate (13) is arranged inside the ash removal box (12), the air pump (14) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the transverse plate (13), the air inlet pipe cover (15) is arranged on the air inlet pipe of the air pump (14), the air outlet pipe (16) is arranged at the front end of the air pump (14), the dust removal box (17) is arranged at the bottom end inside of the dust collection box (12), and the dust removal box (17) is arranged at the inner wall of the left side of the second through groove (18).

4. The building aggregate processing separation box according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration structure comprises a baffle plate (19), a first bevel gear (20), a connecting rod (21), a second bevel gear (22), a first eccentric wheel (23), a second eccentric wheel (24), a first protruding block (25), a first guide rod (26), a first sliding plate (27), a first reset spring (28), a screen mesh (29), a second protruding block (30), a second guide rod (31), a second sliding plate (32), a second reset spring (33), a discharge chute (34) and a discharge bin (37), the baffle plate (19) is arranged at the left end inside the device box body (1), the baffle plate (19) is positioned at the lower right side of the first through groove (9), the first bevel gear (20) is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft (6), the connecting rod (21) is arranged inside the device box body (1), the second bevel gear (22) is sleeved in the middle of the connecting rod (21), the first protruding block (25) is arranged at the left end inside the device box body (1), the first eccentric wheel (26) is sleeved at the left side outside the connecting rod (21), the first protruding block (25) is arranged at the lower left end inside the device box body (1), the first guide rod (27) is sleeved on the first guide rod (27), a first reset spring (28) is arranged on the first guide rod (26) and located between the first protruding block (25) and the first sliding plate (27), a second protruding block (30) is arranged on the lower side of the right end in the device box body (1), a second guide rod (31) is arranged at the upper end of the second protruding block (30), a second sliding plate (32) is sleeved on the second guide rod (31), a second reset spring (33) is arranged on the second guide rod (31) and located between the second protruding block (30) and the second sliding plate (32), a screen (29) is arranged between the first sliding plate (27) and the second sliding plate (32), a discharge groove (34) is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the device box body (1), a discharge bin (37) is arranged at the bottom end in the device box body (1), and the lower end of the discharge bin (37) penetrates through the device box body (1).

5. The building aggregate processing separator box according to claim 4, characterized in that the first bevel gear (20) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (22).

6. A building aggregate processing separator box according to claim 4, characterized in that the second slide plate (32) is placed inside the discharge chute (34) on the left side.