CN218476234U

CN218476234U - Environment-friendly fixed-position welding device for electrical engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218476234U
Application number: CN202220277365.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左明鑫
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2023-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly fixed-position welding device for electrical engineering, include device main part, sliding seat, guide block and remove the petticoat pipe, the intermediate position of device main part is provided with welds the bits box, the lower surface mounting of fly leaf has soldered connection and guide cylinder, and the inboard of guide cylinder is provided with the telescopic link to the lower extreme hub connection of telescopic link has the gyro wheel, be connected with the second spring between the inner wall of telescopic link and guide cylinder, the outside bolted fixation of soldered connection has the curb plate, the outside hub connection of curb plate has the gangboard, and the inside logical groove of having seted up in upper end of gangboard to the lower extreme of gangboard is fixed with except that the petticoat pipe. This environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering can be quick fix the work piece, dock, avoid taking place the skew in the work piece welding process to improve the welding effect, can effectively absorb the welding in-process production flue gas simultaneously, use the environmental protection.

Description

Environment-friendly fixed-position welding device for electrical engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrical engineering technical field specifically is an environment-friendly fixed-position welding device for electrical engineering.

Background

With the rapid development of electrical automation, electrical engineering also becomes one of the core subjects in the modern science and technology field, in the electrical engineering field, a welding device is often used to continue welding and processing an electrical workpiece, but the existing welding device for electrical engineering still has some defects, such as:

1. the clamping and fixing mechanism of the existing welding device for electrical engineering has single function, is inconvenient for rapidly fixing and butting workpieces, and causes the workpieces to be easily subjected to position deviation in the welding process, so that the welding effect of the workpieces is influenced, and certain use defects exist;

2. because in the welding process, can produce a large amount of poisonous flue gas, but the most function singleness of welding set for the electrical engineering of current, inconvenient carry out effectual processing to the poisonous flue gas that produces among the welding process to reduce the feature of environmental protection of device, also can endanger operator's health simultaneously.

Therefore, we propose an environment-friendly tack welding device for electrical engineering to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly positioning and welding device for electrical engineering to solve the inconvenient problem of carrying out the efficient handling to the poisonous flue gas that produces of butt joint and inconvenience of fixing a position the work piece of welding device for electrical engineering on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly fixed position welding device for electrical engineering, includes device main part, sliding seat, guide block and removes the petticoat pipe, the intermediate position of device main part is provided with the welding bits box, and the upper surface of device main part is provided with the fixing base to first spout has been seted up to the inside of fixing base, the top of fixing base is provided with the sliding seat, and the lower surface bolted fixation of sliding seat has the slider to be connected with first spring between the inner wall of slider and first spout, the upper surface bearing of sliding seat is connected with the threaded rod, and the outside of threaded rod is provided with the guide block, and the splint have been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod, the second spout has been seted up to the side of guide block, the top bolted fixation of device main part has the stand, and the outside of stand has cup jointed the fly leaf to the top bolted fixation of fly leaf has electric putter, the lower surface mounting of fly leaf has soldered joint and guide cylinder, and the inboard of guide cylinder is provided with the telescopic link to the lower extreme hub connection of telescopic link has the gyro wheel, be connected with the second spring between the inner wall of telescopic link and the inner wall of guide cylinder, the outside bolted fixation of soldered joint has the curb plate, and the outside bolted fixation has the curb plate, and has the lower extreme of the link plate.

Preferably, the sliding block and the first sliding groove form a clamping sliding structure, the sliding block and the fixed seat form an elastic structure through a first spring, and the movable seat above the sliding block is parallel to the fixed seat.

Preferably, the upper surface of the guide block is inclined, and the guide block corresponds to the roller.

Preferably, splint and threaded rod threaded connection, and splint and sliding seat are parallel to each other to splint and second spout constitute block sliding structure.

Preferably, the telescopic rod and the guide cylinder form an elastic telescopic structure through a second spring, the guide cylinder is symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the welding head, and the elastic force of the second spring is greater than that of the first spring.

Preferably, a shifting lever is arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc, the shifting lever and a through groove formed in the linkage plate form a clamping sliding structure, and the linkage plate and the side plate form a rotating structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering;

1. the device is provided with the guide block and the clamping plate, the clamping plate can be driven to move and adjust by rotating the threaded rod, so that a workpiece to be welded is fixed, when the movable plate is subsequently controlled to move downwards to drive the welding head to adjust the position, the roller can contact and push the guide block and the movable seat to adjust the position, and the workpiece to be welded can be automatically aligned and spliced at the moment;

2. be provided with carousel and linkage board, drive the carousel through control motor and rotate, can make the driving lever carry out reciprocating sliding along leading to the groove to stir linkage board and carry out reciprocating rotation swing, thereby enlarge the smoke abatement scope that removes the petticoat pipe, effectively improved the treatment effect of device to the welding flue gas, make the device use environmental protection more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the guide cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the smoke abatement cover of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a welding scrap box; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a first chute; 5. a movable seat; 6. a slider; 7. a first spring; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a guide block; 10. a splint; 11. a second chute; 12. a column; 13. a movable plate; 14. an electric push rod; 15. welding a head; 16. a guide cylinder; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a roller; 19. a second spring; 20. a side plate; 21. a motor; 22. a turntable; 2201. a deflector rod; 23. a linkage plate; 24. a through groove; 25. the smoke removing hood.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning welding device for environment-friendly electrical engineering comprises a device main body 1, a welding scrap box 2, a fixed seat 3, a first sliding groove 4, a movable seat 5, a sliding block 6, a first spring 7, a threaded rod 8, a guide block 9, a clamping plate 10, a second sliding groove 11, a stand column 12, a movable plate 13, an electric push rod 14, a welding head 15, a guide cylinder 16, a telescopic rod 17, a roller 18, a second spring 19, a side plate 20, a motor 21, a rotary table 22, a driving rod 2201, a linkage plate 23, a through groove 24 and a smoke removal cover 25, wherein the middle position of the device main body 1 is provided with the welding scrap box 2, the upper surface of the device main body 1 is provided with the fixed seat 3, the fixed seat 3 is internally provided with the first sliding groove 4, the movable seat 5 is arranged above the fixed seat 3, the lower surface of the movable seat 5 is fixed with the sliding block 6 through a bolt, the first spring 7 is connected between the sliding block 6 and the inner wall of the first sliding groove 4, the upper surface bearing of the movable seat 5 is connected with the threaded rod 8, the outer side surface of the guide block 8 is sleeved with the bolt of the movable rod 9, the outer side surface of the movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 is connected with the sliding block 12, the lower end of the sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is connected with the sliding rod 16 of the sliding block 16, the sliding rod 17, the sliding seat 16 and the sliding rod of the sliding seat 16, the sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 16, the sliding rod of the sliding block, the sliding block 16 is connected with the sliding block 16, a through groove 24 is formed in the upper end of the linkage plate 23, and a smoke removing cover 25 is fixed at the lower end of the linkage plate 23;

the sliding block 6 and the first sliding groove 4 form a clamping sliding structure, the sliding block 6 and the fixed seat 3 form an elastic structure through the first spring 7, the movable seat 5 above the sliding block 6 is parallel to the fixed seat 3, and the sliding block 6 slides along the first sliding groove 4 to guide the movable seat 5;

the upper surface of the guide block 9 is in an inclined state, the guide block 9 corresponds to the roller 18 in position, and the roller 18 can move downwards to contact with the inclined surface of the guide block 9 by moving the movable plate 13, so that the guide block 9 and the movable seat 5 are pushed to automatically adjust the positions, workpieces to be welded can be automatically jointed and spliced, and the operation convenience of the device is improved;

the clamping plate 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 8, the clamping plate 10 is parallel to the movable seat 5, the clamping plate 10 and the second sliding groove 11 form a clamping sliding structure, the clamping plate 10 can slide along the second sliding groove 11 by rotating the threaded rod 8, and therefore the position of the clamping plate 10 can be conveniently adjusted to clamp and fix a workpiece to be welded, and the welding effect is prevented from being influenced by shaking in the welding process of the workpiece;

the telescopic rod 17 and the guide cylinder 16 form an elastic telescopic structure through the second spring 19, the guide cylinder 16 is symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the welding head 15, the elastic force of the second spring 19 is greater than that of the first spring 7, when workpieces to be welded are mutually attached, the guide block 9 cannot move, and at the moment, the movable plate 13 continues to move downwards, so that the welding head 15 reaches a welding position, and meanwhile, the telescopic rod 17 can be contracted into the guide cylinder 16, so that the position adjustment of the welding head 15 is prevented from being influenced;

the outside of carousel 22 is provided with driving lever 2201, and driving lever 2201 constitutes block sliding structure with the inside logical groove 24 of seting up of linkage plate 23, and linkage plate 23 constitutes revolution mechanic with curb plate 20, through rotatory carousel 22, can make driving lever 2201 slide along logical groove 24, thereby stir linkage plate 23 and drive and remove the petticoat pipe 25 and carry out reciprocal rotation swing, thereby enlarged the smoke abatement scope and the smoke abatement effect of smoke abatement cover 25, make the device use environmental protection more.

The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a workpiece to be welded is placed above the movable seat 5, then the threaded rod 8 is rotated, so that the guide block 9 slides along the second sliding groove 11 and clamps and fixes the workpiece, then the electric push rod 14 is controlled to push the movable plate 13 to move downwards, so that the welding head 15 is close to a welding position, as shown in fig. 1-3, the roller 18 gradually approaches the guide block 9 at the moment, when the roller 18 is attached to the inclined surface of the guide block 9 and continues to move downwards, the guide block 9 and the movable seat 5 are pushed to slide along the first sliding groove 4, at the moment, the device can automatically splice and position the workpiece to be welded without manual taking operation, when the workpieces are attached to each other, the movable plate 13 is moved downwards, at the moment, the guide block 9 cannot move, so that the telescopic rod 17 is contracted into the guide cylinder 16, thereby avoiding the influence on the position adjustment of the welding head 15, then the welding head 15 is controlled to weld the spliced position of the workpiece, and the welding bits 2 can be collected;

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, the fan is started to enable the fume removing hood 25 to absorb and treat toxic fume generated in the welding process, the motor 21 is started simultaneously, the motor 21 drives the turntable 22 to rotate at a constant speed, the turntable 22 drives the shift lever 2201 to slide in a reciprocating manner along the through groove 24, so that the linkage plate 23 is shifted to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the fume removing range of the fume removing hood 25 can be enlarged at the moment, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, and a series of work is completed.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering, includes device main part (1), sliding seat (5), guide block (9) and smoke abatement cover (25), its characterized in that: the welding scrap box (2) is arranged in the middle of the device main body (1), the fixed seat (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the device main body (1), the first sliding groove (4) is formed in the fixed seat (3), the movable seat (5) is arranged above the fixed seat (3), the sliding block (6) is fixed on the lower surface of the movable seat (5) through a bolt, the first spring (7) is connected between the sliding block (6) and the inner wall of the first sliding groove (4), the upper surface bearing of the movable seat (5) is connected with the threaded rod (8), the guide block (9) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (8), the clamping plate (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (8), the second sliding groove (11) is formed in the side surface of the guide block (9), the upright column (12) is fixed on the upper portion of the device main body (1) through a bolt, the movable plate (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the upright column (12), the electric push rod (14) is fixed on the upper portion of the movable plate (13), the lower surface of the movable plate (13) is provided with a welding joint (15) and the guide cylinder (16), the lower end of the telescopic rod (17) is connected with the inner wall (17) of the telescopic rod (17), the outer side of the welding head (15) is fixed with a side plate (20) through bolts, the outer side of the side plate (20) is fixed with a motor (21) through bolts, a rotary disc (22) is fixed on an output end of the motor (21) through bolts, a linkage plate (23) is connected to an outer side shaft of the side plate (20), a through groove (24) is formed in the inner portion of the upper end of the linkage plate (23), and a smoke removing cover (25) is fixed to the lower end of the linkage plate (23).

2. The environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering of claim 1, wherein: slider (6) and first spout (4) constitute block sliding structure, and slider (6) constitute elastic construction through first spring (7) and fixing base (3) to sliding block (6) top sliding seat (5) are parallel to each other with fixing base (3).

3. The environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the guide block (9) is in an inclined state, and the guide block (9) corresponds to the position of the roller (18).

4. The environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering as recited in claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (10) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (8), the clamping plate (10) is parallel to the movable seat (5), and the clamping plate (10) and the second sliding groove (11) form a clamping sliding structure.

5. The environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (17) and the guide cylinder (16) form an elastic telescopic structure through a second spring (19), the guide cylinder (16) is symmetrically provided with 2 groups relative to the welding head (15), and the elastic force of the second spring (19) is greater than that of the first spring (7).

6. The environment-friendly positioning welding device for electrical engineering of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the turntable (22) is provided with a deflector rod (2201), the deflector rod (2201) and a through groove (24) formed in the linkage plate (23) form a clamping sliding structure, and the linkage plate (23) and the side plate (20) form a rotating structure.