CN218467083U

CN218467083U - Vertical lines template structure of outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN218467083U
Application number: CN202222144233.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶健玮; 戴志曾; 孙磊
Original assignee: CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co Ltd; CSCEC Strait Xiamen Construction Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co Ltd; CSCEC Strait Xiamen Construction Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-15
Filing date: 2022-08-15
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer wall vertical lines template structure, including first template and a plurality of back templates of head-to-tail concatenation in proper order along the horizontal direction, be used for pouring the wall body between first template and a plurality of back templates of head-to-tail concatenation in proper order, back template lateral wall is provided with the spliced pole along vertical interval, and adjacent two sets of be provided with the connecting piece between the back template, a set of connecting piece and two sets of spliced poles that are located on different back templates can dismantle the fastening cooperation, cross the setting of connecting piece and spliced pole, can fix the template fast or dismantle for the outer wall pours vertical lines; the construction efficiency and the exterior wall line pouring quality are improved.

Description

Vertical lines template structure of outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical lines template structure of outer wall belongs to construction technical field.

Background

Modern buildings stand in cities at an incredible speed, wherein a cast-in-place concrete wall structure becomes a mainstream construction form, the cast-in-place concrete wall structure has the advantages of simple structure, quick assembly, convenient maintenance, labor saving and the like, and the concrete decorative lines are more and more popular in order to improve the aesthetic feeling of the outer vertical surface of the wall.

At present, in most building constructions, a wood formwork pouring mode is adopted, and the exterior wall lines are integrally formed and poured. However, in the process of building the wooden template, the template is usually fixed through fasteners such as iron nails and the like, so that the operation is complicated, the construction efficiency is low, and the accuracy of exterior wall lines is not high; and after the wood template is disassembled, the damage reporting rate of the wood template is high, and the cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical lines template structure of outer wall to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

the utility model provides a vertical lines template structure of outer wall, includes first template and a plurality of back templates of transversely splicing from beginning to end in proper order along, is used for pouring the wall body between first template and a plurality of back templates of splicing from beginning to end in proper order, the back template lateral wall is provided with the spliced pole along vertical interval, and is adjacent two sets of be provided with the connecting piece between the back template, it is a set of the fastening cooperation can be dismantled with two sets of spliced poles that are located on the different back templates to the connecting piece.

Preferably, the rear templates comprise two groups of second templates, two groups of third templates and fourth templates, and the two groups of third templates are respectively connected with the adjacent second templates; the fourth template is connected between the two third templates.

Preferably, the connecting column comprises: the first connecting columns are arranged on the side walls, close to the third template, of the second template and vertically arranged at intervals, the second connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the outer side wall of the third template and vertically arranged at intervals, and the third connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the outer side wall of the fourth template and vertically arranged at intervals.

Preferably, the connecting piece includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, first connecting piece is used for locking first spliced pole and second spliced pole, the second connecting piece is used for locking second spliced pole and third spliced pole.

Preferably, the first connecting piece comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate which are connected with each other, the second connecting piece comprises a third connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate which are connected with each other, connecting holes are formed in the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate, and the connecting holes are used for corresponding first connecting columns or second connecting columns or third connecting columns to penetrate through and be connected with the nuts.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are perpendicular to each other, and the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the second template or the third template is provided with a first positioning strip, and the first positioning strip is used for keeping the first connecting pieces corresponding to the tops of the first positioning strip in a one-to-one mode horizontal; and the outer side wall of the third template or the fourth template is provided with a second positioning strip, and the second positioning strip is used for keeping the second connecting pieces at the tops of the second positioning strips in one-to-one correspondence to be horizontal.

Preferably, a positioning part is arranged between the second template and the third template.

Preferably, the location portion includes first constant head tank and second constant head tank, first constant head tank is seted up in the border that the second template is close to the third template, the second constant head tank is seted up in the border that the third template is close to the second template, first constant head tank and the mutual joint cooperation of second constant head tank.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the template can be quickly fixed or detached through the arrangement of the connecting piece and the connecting column, and is used for pouring the vertical lines of the outer wall; the construction efficiency and the exterior wall line pouring quality are improved;

the arrangement of the first positioning strip and the second positioning strip can facilitate the installation and locking of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece and keep the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece horizontal;

the arrangement of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove is convenient for keeping the second template aligned with the third template and keeping the angle state required to be set.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 1.

In the figures, the reference numbers are given by:

1. a first template; 2. a second template; 21. a first positioning bar; 3. a third template; 4. a fourth template; 5. a first connecting post; 6. a second connecting column; 7. a third connecting column; 8. a first connecting member; 81. a first connecting plate; 82. a second connecting plate; 83. reinforcing ribs; 9. a second connecting member; 91. a third connecting plate; 92. A fourth connecting plate; 10. a first positioning groove; 11. a second positioning groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3:

comprises a first template 1 and a second template 2. Install third template 3 and fourth template 4 between two adjacent second templates 2, third template 3 is provided with two, and is connected with adjacent second template 2 respectively, and fourth template 4 is connected between two third templates 3. The third formwork 3 and the fourth formwork 4 form a U-shaped structure for pouring concrete to form an outer wall vertical line.

And a wall body is poured between the first formwork 1 and the second formwork 2, and between the third formwork 3 and the fourth formwork 4. The first template 1, the second template 2, the third template 3 and the fourth template 4 are all made of aluminum templates.

Specifically, the outer wall of the second template 2 close to the third template 3 is welded with first connecting columns 5 at intervals along the vertical direction. The equal vertical interval welding in both sides border of 3 outer walls of third template has second spliced pole 6. The third connecting columns 7 are welded on the edges of the two sides of the outer wall of the fourth template 4 at intervals in the vertical direction.

The first connecting columns 5 and the second connecting columns 6 on the third formwork 3, which are close to the second formwork 2, are in one-to-one correspondence, and are fixedly connected through the first connecting pieces 8, so that the second formwork 2 and the third formwork 3 are perpendicular to each other (or at other angles), and in this embodiment, a reentrant angle is formed between the second formwork 2 and the third formwork 3. The third connecting columns 7 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second connecting columns 6 on the third template 3, which are close to the fourth template 4, and are fixed by the second connecting members 9, so that the third template 3 and the fourth template 4 are perpendicular to each other (or at other angles), and in this embodiment, an external corner is formed between the third template 3 and the fourth template 4.

First connecting piece 8 includes mutually perpendicular welded first connecting plate 81 and second connecting plate 82, has all seted up the connecting hole on first connecting plate 81 and the second connecting plate 82, and first spliced pole 5 corresponds with second spliced pole 6 and passes behind the connecting hole of first connecting plate 81 and second connecting plate 82, locks first spliced pole 5 and second spliced pole 6 on first connecting plate 81 and second connecting plate 82 through the nut respectively. In order to improve the connection strength between the first connection plate 81 and the second connection plate 82, two reinforcing ribs 83 are further welded and fixed between the first connection plate 81 and the second connection plate 82, and the two reinforcing ribs 83 are distributed on the upper side and the lower side.

The second connecting piece 9 comprises a third connecting plate 91 and a fourth connecting plate 92 which are perpendicular to each other and welded, connecting holes are formed in the third connecting plate 91 and the fourth connecting plate 92, and after the second connecting column 6 and the third connecting column 7 correspondingly penetrate through the connecting holes of the third connecting plate 91 and the fourth connecting plate 92, the second connecting column 6 and the third connecting column 7 are locked on the third connecting plate 91 and the fourth connecting plate 92 through nuts respectively.

A positioning portion is provided between the second form 2 and the third form 3 for aligning the second form 2 and the third form 3 so that they are in a vertical state (or at another angle) when they are abutted against each other. The positioning part comprises a first positioning groove 10 and a second positioning groove 11, the first positioning groove 10 is arranged on the edge of the second template 2 close to the third template 3, and the second positioning groove 11 is arranged on the edge of the third template 3 close to the second template 2. First constant head tank 10 and the mutual joint cooperation of second constant head tank 11 to keep second template 2 and third template 3 to be in vertical state, be convenient for the installation of second template 2 and third template 3.

In order to facilitate the installation and locking of the first connecting piece 8 and the second connecting piece 9, the first positioning strip 21 is welded on the second template 2 below the first connecting column 5, so that after the first connecting plate 81 is sleeved on the first connecting column 5, the bottom of the first connecting plate 81 abuts against the first positioning strip 21 to be horizontal, and the second connecting column 6 on the third template 3 can be smoothly inserted into the connecting hole of the second connecting plate 82. The diameter of the connecting hole is larger than that of the connecting column, so that the installation is convenient.

Similarly, the third template 3 is close to one side of the fourth template 4, and the second positioning strip 31 is welded below the second connecting column 6, so that after the third connecting plate 91 is sleeved on the second connecting column 6, the bottom of the third connecting plate 91 is abutted to the second positioning strip 31 to keep horizontal, and the third connecting column 7 on the fourth template 4 can be smoothly inserted into the connecting hole of the fourth connecting plate 92.

When the templates are installed, after the relative positions of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are fixed, the first connecting plates 81 are sleeved on the first connecting columns 5 one by one and are connected through nuts, and the first connecting plates 81 are kept in a horizontal state; then the third template 3 is vertically abutted against the second template 2, so that the second connecting columns 6 on the third template 3 are all inserted into the corresponding connecting holes on the second connecting plates 82 and are locked and fixed through nuts; after the two third formworks 3 are installed, the third connecting plates 91 are sleeved on the second connecting columns 6, close to the fourth formwork 4, of the third formworks 3 one by one and are connected through nuts; then the fourth template 4 is put into the two third templates 3; the fourth template 4 is pulled away from the first template 1 by a tool, so that the third connecting columns 7 on the fourth template 4 can be all correspondingly inserted into the connecting holes on the fourth connecting plate 92; and finally, fixing the third connecting column 7 on the fourth connecting plate 92 through a nut to finish the installation.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical lines template structure of outer wall which characterized in that: including first template (1) and a plurality of back templates of transversely splicing from beginning to end in proper order along, be used for pouring the wall body between first template (1) and a plurality of back templates of splicing from beginning to end in proper order, the back template lateral wall is provided with the spliced pole along vertical interval, and is adjacent two sets of be provided with the connecting piece between the back template, it is a set of the fastening cooperation can be dismantled with two sets of spliced poles that are located on the different back templates to the connecting piece.

2. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 1, wherein: the rear templates comprise two groups of second templates (2), two groups of third templates (3) and fourth templates (4), and the two groups of third templates (3) are respectively connected with the adjacent second templates (2); the fourth template (4) is connected between the two third templates (3).

3. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting column includes: the side wall of the second template (2) close to the third template (3) is provided with first connecting columns (5) which are vertically arranged at intervals, the side wall of the third template (3) is provided with second connecting columns (6) which are vertically arranged at two sides of the outer side wall of the third template (3), and the side wall of the fourth template (4) is provided with third connecting columns (7) which are vertically arranged at intervals.

4. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece includes first connecting piece (8) and second connecting piece (9), first connecting piece (8) are used for locking first spliced pole (5) and second spliced pole (6), second connecting piece (9) are used for locking second spliced pole (6) and third spliced pole (7).

5. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 4, wherein: first connecting piece (8) are including interconnect's first connecting plate (81) and second connecting plate (82), second connecting piece (9) are including interconnect's third connecting plate (91) and fourth connecting plate (92), all seted up the connecting hole on first connecting plate (81), second connecting plate (82), third connecting plate (91) and fourth connecting plate (92), the connecting hole is used for first spliced pole (5) or second spliced pole (6) or third spliced pole (7) that correspond to pass and is connected with the nut.

6. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 5, wherein: and a reinforcing rib (83) is arranged between the first connecting plate (81) and the second connecting plate (82).

7. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 5, wherein: the first connecting plate (81) and the second connecting plate (82) are perpendicular to each other, and the third connecting plate (91) and the fourth connecting plate (92) are perpendicular to each other.

8. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 4, wherein: a first positioning strip (21) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second template (2) or the third template (3), and the first positioning strip (21) is used for keeping the first connecting pieces (8) corresponding to the tops of the first positioning strips one by one horizontal; and a second positioning strip (31) is arranged on the outer side wall of the third template (3) or the fourth template (4), and the second positioning strip (31) is used for keeping the second connecting pieces (9) with the tops in one-to-one correspondence to be horizontal.

9. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 4, wherein: and a positioning part is arranged between the second template (2) and the third template (3).

10. The exterior wall vertical line template structure of claim 9, wherein: the location portion includes first constant head tank (10) and second constant head tank (11), the border that second template (2) is close to third template (3) is seted up in first constant head tank (10), the border that third template (3) is close to second template (2) is seted up in second constant head tank (11), first constant head tank (10) and the mutual joint cooperation of second constant head tank (11).