CN218465238U

CN218465238U - Pay-off and take-up device for light-guiding optical fiber

Info

Publication number: CN218465238U
Application number: CN202220384861.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李珍; 李莉; 张殿涛; 王岩
Original assignee: Harbin Dufu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Dufu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-23
Filing date: 2022-02-23
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical fiber paying-off and taking-up, in particular to an optical fiber paying-off and taking-up device, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of groups of wheel hub seats are arranged on the side wall of the base, each wheel hub seat is internally provided with a corresponding roller, one end of the side wall of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate, which is far away from the center of the base, is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a rotary column, a take-up drum is sleeved on the rotary column, the take-up drum and the rotary column are fastened and connected through a positioning bolt with symmetrical position, a spherical sliding groove is arranged in the base, a spherical sliding block is connected in the spherical sliding groove, and the side wall of the base is provided with a strip-shaped opening communicated with the spherical sliding groove; the guide sleeve moves on the rotating rod in a reciprocating mode, so that the optical fiber wires are uniformly wound on the take-up drum, the optical fiber wires are prevented from being wound and accumulated at one position, meanwhile, the follow-up paying-off is facilitated, the optical fiber wires are prevented from being interwoven and wound, and manual arrangement is not needed.

Description

Pay-off and take-up device for light-guiding optical fiber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a line technical field is received to optic fibre unwrapping wire, specifically is a system optic fibre unwrapping wire take-up.

Background

Optical fibers are short for optical fibers, and are fibers made of glass or plastic that can be used as a light conducting means. The transmission principle is total reflection of light, and the superfine optical fiber is packaged in the plastic sheath, so that the optical fiber can be bent without breaking.

The existing optical fiber paying-off and taking-up device is simple in structure and lacks of a guiding function, and when optical fibers are taken up, the optical fibers are easily wound together, cannot be smoothly wound on a take-up drum, need workers to conduct manual guiding, are inconvenient to take up, and also affect paying-off efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art and lack the direction function, at the in-process of receiving the line to optic fibre, optic fibre twines easily and is one, can not smooth spread the problem of winding on receiving the line section of thick bamboo, the utility model provides a system optic fibre unwrapping wire take-up.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a light guide fiber pay-off and take-up device comprises a base, wherein a plurality of sets of wheel hub seats are arranged on the lower side wall of the base, a corresponding roller is arranged in each wheel hub seat, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper side wall of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the center of the base, of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a rotary column, a take-up drum is sleeved on the rotary column and is fixedly connected with the rotary column through positioning bolts with symmetrical positions, a spherical sliding groove is formed in the base, a spherical sliding block is slidably connected in the spherical sliding groove, a strip-shaped opening communicated with the spherical sliding groove is formed in the upper side wall of the base, the width of the strip-shaped opening is smaller than the diameter of the spherical sliding block, a connecting column is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the spherical sliding block, a moving seat is fixedly connected with the connecting column, a moving seat penetrates through the strip-shaped opening upwards, locking bolts with symmetrical positions are in threaded connection with the moving seat, a moving plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper side wall of the moving seat, a first rotary groove matched with the rotary column is formed in the moving plate, and a guide take-up device matched with the moving plate is arranged between the moving plate and the fixed plate; when the take-up drum needs to be disassembled, the take-up drum can be disassembled only by loosening the locking bolt to move the movable plate; through the guide take-up device, the optical fiber wire can be uniformly taken up or paid off, and the optical fiber wire is ensured to be uniformly wound on the take-up drum.

Preferably, the guiding take-up device comprises a rotating rod and a reciprocating threaded portion, the reciprocating threaded portion is arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the rotating rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, a guide sleeve is in threaded connection with the rotating rod, a second rotating groove matched with the rotating rod is formed in the side wall of the moving plate, a limiting plate matched with the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the guide sleeve is in sliding connection with the limiting plate through a limiting block and a limiting sliding groove; utilize driving motor drive bull stick to rotate, drive the uide bushing reciprocating motion on the bull stick to the even winding of optic fibre line is avoided optic fibre line to twine to pile up in a department on receiving the line section of thick bamboo, also makes things convenient for subsequent unwrapping wire simultaneously, avoids optic fibre line to interweave the winding, need not artifical arrangement.

Preferably, a layer of wiping sponge with uniform thickness is padded on the inner wall of the guide sleeve wheel groove, and the surface of the wiping sponge is subjected to rough polishing treatment; through the arrangement of the wiping sponge, dust on the surface of the optical fiber can be wiped in the process of taking up and paying off the wire.

Preferably, a telescopic column is fixedly connected between each wheel hub seat and the base, and a corresponding damping spring is sleeved on each telescopic column; the vibration generated in the working process of the driving motor and the winding process of the winding drum can be effectively counteracted, and the winding efficiency of the winding drum is improved.

Preferably, one end of the upper side wall of the base, which is far away from the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with pull plates with symmetrical positions, one end of each of the two pull plates, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the surfaces of the pull rods are smoothly polished; make things convenient for the staff to stimulate take-up and remove appointed region, can remove according to actual production demand.

Preferably, a locking groove matched with a positioning bolt is formed in the rotary column, and the positioning bolt penetrates through the side wall of the take-up drum and is inserted into the locking groove; can be comparatively stable fix a receipts line section of thick bamboo on the rotary column, ensure to receive the line stably.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor through the matching of the driving gear and the driven gear, and the guide sleeve is driven to reciprocate on the rotating rod, so that the optical fiber is uniformly wound on the take-up drum, the optical fiber is prevented from being wound and accumulated at one position, the subsequent paying-off is facilitated, the optical fiber is prevented from being interwoven and wound, and the manual arrangement is not needed;

2. through the use of spherical spout, spherical slider, cooperation spliced pole, removal seat and movable plate, when needing to dismantle a receipts line section of thick bamboo, only need unscrew locking bolt and remove the movable plate, alright dismantle a receipts line section of thick bamboo get off, through the setting of cleaning the sponge, at the in-process of receiving and releasing the line, can clean the dust on optical fiber surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the engagement between the driving gear and the driven gear according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the wear-resistant sleeve and the first runner in the second embodiment.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, rollers 2, telescopic columns 3, damping springs 4, a fixing plate 5, a driving motor 6, rotary columns 7, a take-up drum 8, a positioning bolt 9, a moving plate 10, a first rotary groove 11, a driving gear 12, a spherical sliding groove 13, a strip-shaped opening 14, a moving seat 15, a rotary rod 16, a guide sleeve 17, a driven gear 18 and a wear-resistant sleeve 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a light-guiding fiber pay-off and take-up device includes a base 1, a plurality of sets of hub seats are arranged on a lower side wall of the base 1, a corresponding roller 2 is arranged in each hub seat, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of an upper side wall of the base 1, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 5 away from the center of the base 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 6 penetrates through the fixing plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a rotary column 7, a take-up drum 8 is sleeved on the rotary column 7, the take-up drum 8 and the rotary column 7 are fixedly connected through positioning bolts 9 with symmetrical positions, a spherical sliding chute 13 is arranged in the base 1, a spherical sliding block is slidably connected in the spherical sliding chute 13, a strip-shaped opening 14 communicated with the spherical sliding chute 13 is arranged on the upper side wall of the base 1, the width of the strip-shaped opening 14 is smaller than the diameter of the spherical sliding block, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the spherical sliding block, a moving seat 15 is fixedly connected with a moving seat 15 through the strip-shaped opening 14 upwards, a locking bolt with symmetrical positions is threadedly connected to the center of the upper side wall of the moving seat 15, a moving plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the moving plate 10, a first rotating chute 11 matched with the moving plate 7, and a guide device matched with the fixing plate 8 matched with the fixing plate 5; through the use of the spherical sliding groove 13, the spherical sliding block, the matching connecting column, the moving seat 15 and the moving plate 10, when the wire-rewinding cylinder 8 needs to be disassembled, the wire-rewinding cylinder 8 can be disassembled only by loosening the locking bolt to move the moving plate 10; through direction take-up, can evenly receive line or unwrapping wire to the optic fibre line, ensure that the optic fibre line evenly twines on receiving up a line section of thick bamboo 8.

The guiding take-up device comprises a rotating rod 16 and a reciprocating thread part, the reciprocating thread part is arranged on the rotating rod 16, one end of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 5, the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the fixed plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 18, an output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 12 meshed with the driven gear 18, the rotating rod 16 is in threaded connection with a guide sleeve 17, a second rotating groove matched with the rotating rod 16 is formed in the side wall of the moving plate 10, a limiting plate matched with the guide sleeve 17 is fixedly connected on the fixed plate 5, and the guide sleeve 17 is in sliding connection with the limiting plate through a limiting block and a limiting sliding groove; utilize driving motor 6 drive bull stick 16 to rotate through the cooperation of driving gear 12 and driven gear 18, drive uide bushing 17 reciprocating motion on bull stick 16 to the even winding of optic fibre line is on receiving a line section of thick bamboo 8, avoids optic fibre line winding to pile up in a department, and also convenient subsequent unwrapping wire avoids optic fibre line to interweave the winding simultaneously, need not artifical arrangement.

A layer of wiping sponge with uniform thickness is padded on the inner wall of the wheel groove of the guide sleeve 17, and the surface of the wiping sponge is rough and polished; through the arrangement of the wiping sponge, dust on the surface of the optical fiber can be wiped in the process of taking up and paying off the wire.

A telescopic column 3 is fixedly connected between each wheel hub seat and the base 1, and a corresponding damping spring 4 is sleeved on each telescopic column 3; through the cooperation of flexible post 3 and damping spring 4, can effectively offset the vibration that driving motor 6 work and receipts line section of thick bamboo 8 received the line in-process and produced, improved receipts line efficiency of receiving line section of thick bamboo 8.

One end of the side wall of the base 1, which is far away from the fixed plate 5, is fixedly connected with pull plates with symmetrical positions, one end of each of the two pull plates, which is far away from the base 1, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the surfaces of the pull rods are polished smoothly; through the setting of arm-tie and pull rod, make things convenient for the staff to stimulate take-up and remove appointed region, can remove according to the actual production demand.

A locking groove matched with the positioning bolt 9 is formed in the rotary column 7, and the positioning bolt 9 penetrates through the side wall of the take-up drum 8 and is inserted into the locking groove; through the cooperation use of locking groove and positioning bolt 9, can be comparatively stable fix a line section of thick bamboo 8 on rotary column 7 with receiving, ensure to receive the line stably.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a wear-resistant sleeve 19 with a uniform thickness is installed on the first rotating groove 11; through the setting of wear-resisting cover 19, in order to avoid first runner 11 wearing and tearing serious, wear-resisting cover 19 can be changed, has reduced this utility model discloses a device's whole cost of maintenance.

Theory of operation, utilize driving motor 6 drive bull stick 16 to rotate, drive uide bushing 17 reciprocating motion on bull stick 16, thereby to the even winding of optic fibre line on receiving a line section of thick bamboo 8, avoid optic fibre line winding to pile up in one department, also make things convenient for subsequent unwrapping wire simultaneously, avoid optic fibre line interweaving winding, need not artifical arrangement, clean the setting of sponge, in the in-process of receiving and releasing the line, can clean the dust on optical fiber surface, spherical spout 13, spherical slider, the cooperation spliced pole, remove the use of seat 15 and movable plate 10, when needing to dismantle receiving a line section of thick bamboo 8, only need unscrew locking bolt and remove movable plate 10, alright dismantle receiving a line section of thick bamboo 8.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a system optical fiber unwrapping wire take-up which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a plurality of sets of wheel hub seats are arranged on the lower side wall of the base (1), a corresponding roller (2) is arranged in each wheel hub seat, a fixed plate (5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper side wall of the base (1), a driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the center of the base (1), of the fixed plate (5), an output shaft of the driving motor (6) penetrates through the fixed plate (5) and is fixedly connected with a rotary column (7), a wire winding drum (8) is sleeved on the rotary column (7), the wire winding drum (8) and the rotary column (7) are fixedly connected through positioning bolts (9) with symmetrical positions, a spherical sliding chute (13) is formed in the base (1), a spherical sliding block is connected in the spherical sliding chute (13) in a sliding manner, a strip-shaped opening (14) communicated with the spherical sliding chute (13) is arranged on the upper side wall of the base (1), the width of the strip-shaped opening (14) is smaller than the diameter of the spherical sliding block, the upper side wall of the spherical sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, a moving seat (15) is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped opening (14), a moving seat (15) is fixedly connected with a moving screw thread on the moving seat, a locking bolt (10) matched with the rotary column (10) is arranged on the fixed seat, a moving plate (10) and is arranged on the rotary column (10), and a guide wire take-up device matched with the wire take-up drum (8) is arranged between the moving plate (10) and the fixed plate (5).

2. A light-making optical fiber pay-off and take-up device according to claim 1, wherein: the direction take-up includes bull stick (16) and reciprocal screw thread portion, reciprocal screw thread portion sets up on bull stick (16), and bull stick (16) one end rotates with fixed plate (5) and is connected, bull stick (16) run through fixed plate (5) fixedly connected with driven gear (18), the fixed cover is equipped with driving gear (12) with driven gear (18) meshing on driving motor (6) output shaft, threaded connection has uide bushing (17) on bull stick (16), set up the second turn trough that matches with bull stick (16) on movable plate (10) lateral wall, the limiting plate that fixedly connected with and uide bushing (17) match on fixed plate (5), uide bushing (17) pass through stopper and spacing spout sliding connection with the limiting plate.

3. A light-guiding fiber pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the wheel groove of the guide sleeve (17) is padded with a layer of wiping sponge with uniform thickness, and the surface of the wiping sponge is rough and polished.

4. A light-guiding fiber pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every equal fixedly connected with flexible post (3) between wheel hub seat and base (1), the cover is equipped with corresponding damping spring (4) on flexible post (3).

5. A light-making optical fiber pay-off and take-up device according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the fixed plate (5), of the side wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with pull plates with symmetrical positions, one end, far away from the base (1), of each of the two pull plates is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the surfaces of the pull rods are polished smoothly.

6. A light-guiding fiber pay-off and take-up device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a locking groove matched with the positioning bolt (9) is formed in the rotary column (7), and the positioning bolt (9) penetrates through the side wall of the take-up cylinder (8) and is inserted into the locking groove.