CN218708179U

CN218708179U - Fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production

Info

Publication number: CN218708179U
Application number: CN202223172651.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍军建; 翟志长; 赵伟锋
Original assignee: Xuchang Haotian Fiber Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuchang Haotian Fiber Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fibre coiler for chemical fibre production, which comprises a bod, be provided with the dabber on the organism, and the drive the rotatory actuating mechanism of dabber the winding has set gradually crowded gluey mechanism, guide roll and lead wire mechanism on the route, crowded gluey mechanism includes the crowded rubber roll that sets up about two, two it has the clearance that supplies the fibre to pass through to reserve between the crowded rubber roll, and set up respectively in crowded rubber roll one side, with the scraper of crowded gluey roller surface looks butt, in order to incite somebody to action the glue solution on crowded rubber roll surface is struck off, crowded gluey mechanism still includes the box body, the scraper is installed on the box body to accept the glue solution that strikes off through the scraper. The utility model discloses, through set up crowded gluey mechanism between steeping vat and guide roll, extrude through two crowded rubber rolls and get rid of unnecessary glue solution on to the fibre to at two crowded rubber rolls rotation in-process, respectively through the scraper in order to strike off its surface glue solution, the setting of box body can hold the dress to the glue solution that strikes off, is convenient for retrieve.

Description

Fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical fiber production technical field specifically is a fiber winding machine is used in chemical fiber production.

Background

The fiber winding machine is the main equipment of the fiber winding process, and generally comprises a machine body, a transmission system, a control system and the like, auxiliary equipment comprises a gum dipping device, a tension measurement and control system, a creel, a core mold heater, a pre-impregnated yarn heater, curing equipment and the like, the fiber winding process can be generally divided into a dry winding process and a wet winding process, and the wet winding process has the advantages of low cost, less fiber abrasion and the like and is widely adopted.

In the wet winding process of fiber, before winding, the fiber needs to pass through a glue dipping tank for glue dipping, the glue dipping tank device generally comprises a glue dipping tank, a glue roller, a glue scraping plate, a mouse wheel and the like, in a Chinese patent with the name of a glue extruding device (with an authorization publication number of CN 101775724B) of a fiber gluing device of a winding machine, the glue extruding device is provided, the fiber passes through between an upper glue extruding roller and a lower glue extruding roller, redundant glue on the fiber is extruded out under the extrusion of the two rollers and flows to a glue receiving box along the two rollers, however, the scheme has some problems, as the fiber is actually transmitted between the two glue extruding rollers, the redundant glue flows down under the action of self gravity, so that the residual part which is difficult to avoid on the surfaces of the glue extruding rollers can reduce the extruding efficiency of the redundant glue on the fiber in the rotating and extruding process.

Therefore, a fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a fiber winding machine is used in chemical fiber production to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fibre coiler for chemical fibre production, includes the organism, be provided with the dabber on the organism, and the drive the rotatory actuating mechanism of dabber, the fibre is twined in the dabber behind the steeping vat, and form the winding route between steeping vat and the dabber crowded gluey mechanism, guide roll and lead wire mechanism have set gradually on the winding route, the guide roll rotates and installs on the organism, crowded gluey mechanism sets up in the one side of being close to the steeping vat, lead wire mechanism sets up in the one side of being close to the dabber, crowded gluey mechanism includes the crowded rubber roll that sets up about two, two it has the clearance that supplies the fibre to pass through to reserve between the crowded rubber roll, and set up respectively in crowded rubber roll one side, with the scraper of crowded rubber roll surface looks butt, in order will the glue solution on crowded rubber roll surface is scraped, crowded gluey mechanism still includes the box body, the scraper is installed on the box body to accept the glue solution of scraping through the scraper.

Preferably, the machine body is provided with two symmetrically arranged turntables, the two turntables are respectively arranged at two ends of the mandrel, and a rotating shaft is connected between one of the turntables and the output end of the driving mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism is a belt transmission assembly, an installation groove is formed in the machine body, and the belt transmission assembly is accommodated in the installation groove.

Preferably, the lead wire mechanism includes a support body, and can drive the support body along dabber length direction reciprocating motion's removal subassembly, and set up in lead wire wheel and lead wire ring on the support body, lead wire wheel and lead wire ring all set up on fibrous winding route.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a screw rod arranged on the machine body and a nut arranged on the screw rod in a matched mode, the nut is connected with the frame body, the moving assembly further comprises a motor for driving the screw rod to rotate, and the motor is arranged at one end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the moving assembly further comprises a guide rail and a sliding block sleeved on the guide rail, and the sliding block is connected with the frame body.

Preferably, the machine body is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates, and the rubber extruding roller is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through set up the lead wire structure between guide roll and dabber, the support body that the lead wire structure was last to have can follow dabber length direction reciprocating motion under the drive of removal subassembly, when the winding, makes the fibre pass through lead wire ring and the lead wire wheel on the support body, twines in the spindle again, along with the dabber rotates and the support body removes can distribute the fibre evenly in the dabber surface.

The utility model discloses, through set up crowded gluey mechanism between steeping vat and guide roll, extrude through two crowded rubber rolls and get rid of unnecessary glue solution on to the fibre to at two crowded rubber rolls rotation in-process, respectively through the scraper in order to strike off its surface glue solution, the setting of box body can hold the dress to the glue solution that strikes off, is convenient for retrieve.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lead mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a mandrel; 3. a guide roller; 4. extruding a rubber roller; 5. a scraper; 6. a box body; 7. a turntable; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a belt drive assembly; 10. a frame body; 11. a wire-guiding wheel; 12. a wire loop; 13. a lead screw; 14. a nut; 15. a motor; 16. a guide rail; 17. a slider; 18. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a fibre coiler is used in chemical fibre production as shown in fig. 1-7, including organism 1, organism 1 has the bottom plate that a level set up at least to and set up in the support piece of bottom plate both sides, and in fig. 1, support piece specifically is for setting up in the platelike structure of bottom plate both sides, is provided with dabber 2 on the organism 1, and drives the rotatory actuating mechanism of dabber 2.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, actuating mechanism is belt drive assembly 9, has seted up the mounting groove in organism 1, and is concrete, and this mounting groove is seted up in above-mentioned one of them support piece, and belt drive assembly 9 holding is in the mounting groove, and belt drive assembly 9 generally is by driving motor, two pulleys and the area of being connected two pulleys, drives one of them band pulley through driving motor and rotates, and the rethread belt drives another pulley and rotates, and another pulley is connected with dabber 2 through connection structure to drive dabber 2 rotates.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the connection structure may be a rotation disc 7 installed on the body 1 and symmetrically disposed, the two rotation discs 7 are respectively installed at two ends of the core shaft 2, and a rotation shaft 8 is connected between one of the rotation discs 7 and the output end of the driving mechanism, specifically, the rotation shaft 8 is connected to a belt wheel.

By adopting the structure, when the belt wheel rotates, the rotating shaft 8 connected with the belt wheel drives the rotating disc 7 to rotate, so as to drive the mandrel 2 to rotate, and it can be understood that the mandrel 2 is detachably arranged between the two rotating discs 7.

The fiber is wound on the mandrel 2 after passing through the dip tank, and as part of the technical scheme of the dip tank is the prior art, the method belongs to the conventional cognition of technicians in the field, and in order to highlight the main technical content of the scheme, the detailed structure of the dip tank is not described in the figures and the content, a winding path is formed between the dip tank and the mandrel 2, and the winding path can be specifically shown in fig. 3.

The winding path is sequentially provided with a glue extruding mechanism, a guide roller 3 and a lead mechanism, the guide roller 3 is rotatably installed on the machine body 1, the glue extruding mechanism is arranged on one side close to a glue dipping groove, the lead mechanism is arranged on one side close to the mandrel 2, in the drawing 3, the glue dipping groove is arranged on the right side of the machine body 1, fibers are transmitted from right to left, and all the components arranged on the winding path are sequentially the glue extruding mechanism, the guide roller 3, the lead mechanism and the mandrel 2 from right to left.

The glue squeezing mechanism comprises two glue squeezing rollers 4 which are arranged up and down, a gap for fibers to pass through is reserved between the two glue squeezing rollers 4, the two glue squeezing rollers are respectively arranged on one side of each glue squeezing roller 4 and are abutted to scrapers 5 on the surfaces of the glue squeezing rollers 4, the glue squeezing mechanism further comprises a box body 6, the scrapers 5 are arranged on the box body 6 to receive glue scraped through the scrapers 5, two fixing plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the machine body 1, and the glue squeezing rollers 4 are rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 18.

The clearance of reserving between foretell two rubber extruding rollers 4 indicates, supplies the fibre to pass through to can provide certain extrusion force for the fibre, with can extrude unnecessary glue solution, concrete setting mode is confirmed according to actual need by technical staff the utility model discloses an in some embodiments, two rubber extruding rollers 4's direction of rotation and position are shown in fig. 3, and the 5 slope settings of 4 complex scrapers with rubber extruding roller, when rubber extruding roller 4 rotates, the incline direction of scraper 5 roughly forms an obtuse angle with rubber extruding roller 4 direction of rotation, in order to strike off the glue solution, and the glue solution of striking off can follow the inclined plane of scraper 5, flows to in the box body 6.

It should be noted that, in order to reduce the degree of wear between the doctor blade 5 and the glue-squeezing roller 4, the doctor blade 5 may be made of hard plastic.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, have the hole that supplies its inner glue solution to flow on the box body 6 to in the glue solution to the box body 6 is retrieved, in addition, can also set up box body 6 to detachable, and the machine is installed 6 detachable of box body between two fixed plates 18, and concrete mounting means does not do the restriction here.

The thread guiding mechanism comprises a frame body 10, a moving component capable of driving the frame body 10 to reciprocate along the length direction of the mandrel 2, a thread guiding wheel 11 and a thread guiding ring 12 which are arranged on the frame body 10, wherein the thread guiding wheel 11 and the thread guiding ring 12 are both arranged on the winding path of the fiber.

Wherein the lead wire ring 12 can play the effect of line concentration, and is specific, when the fibre passes through guide roll 3, it is in the state of many fibre silk horizontal arrangement, makes it all form the fibre silk bundle through lead wire ring 12, and rethread lead wire wheel 11 twines, and it should be understood that the rotational speed of dabber 2 should correspond with the translation rate of support body 10, just can make the fibre evenly twine on dabber 2, and this part belongs to technical staff's conventional cognition in the art, does not need to describe here any more.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a screw 13 installed on the machine body 1 and a nut 14 disposed on the screw 13 in a matching manner, the nut 14 is connected to the frame body 10, and the moving assembly further includes a motor 15 for driving the screw 13 to rotate, and the motor 15 is installed at one end of the screw 13.

The moving assembly further comprises a guide rail 16 and a sliding block 17 sleeved on the guide rail 16, and the sliding block 17 is connected with the frame body 10.

Referring to fig. 4, the motor 15 drives the lead screw 13 to rotate, drives the nut 14 thereon to move on the surface of the lead screw 13, and simultaneously, the slider 17 moves on the surface of the guide rail 16, wherein the slider 17 and the nut 14 can be integrally arranged with the frame body 10, so that the frame body 10 moves therewith, the moving direction of the frame body 10 is controlled by the rotating direction of the lead screw 13, and specifically, the motor 15 adopts a forward and reverse rotation motor.

The working principle is as follows: when winding, firstly controlling one end of the fiber to enable the fiber to sequentially pass through a glue dipping tank, an extrusion mechanism, a guide roller 3 and a lead mechanism and finally being fixed on a mandrel 2, then starting a driving mechanism to drive the mandrel 2 to rotate, winding the fiber on the surface of the mandrel 2 along with the rotation of the mandrel, further pulling subsequent fiber to automatically wind, in the process, the fiber firstly passes through two rubber extrusion rollers 4 to remove redundant glue on the surface of the fiber, in the rotating process of the rubber extrusion rollers 4, the glue adhered to the surface of the fiber is scraped under the action of a scraper 5 and then collected in a box body 6, then the fiber is continuously transmitted through the guide roller 3, and then passes through a lead ring of the lead mechanism to form a fiber strand bundle which is wound on the mandrel 2 through a lead wheel 11, and when the fiber passes through the lead mechanism, a motor 15 is started to drive a frame body 10 to reciprocate, so that the fiber is uniformly wound on the surface of the mandrel 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical fibre production is with fibre coiler, includes the organism, be provided with the dabber on the organism, and the drive the rotatory actuating mechanism of dabber, the fibre is twined on the dabber behind the steeping vat, and form winding route, its characterized in that between steeping vat and the dabber: winding path is last to have set gradually crowded gluey mechanism, guide roll and lead wire mechanism, the guide roll rotates to be installed on the organism, crowded gluey mechanism sets up in the one side of being close to the steeping vat, lead wire mechanism sets up in the one side of being close to the dabber, crowded gluey mechanism includes the crowded rubber roll that sets up about two, two it has the clearance that supplies the fibre to pass through to reserve between the crowded rubber roll, and set up respectively in crowded rubber roll one side, with the scraper of crowded rubber roll surperficial looks butt, in order to incite somebody to action the glue solution on crowded rubber roll surface is struck off, crowded gluey mechanism still includes the box body, the scraper is installed on the box body to accept the glue solution of striking off through the scraper.

2. The fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body is provided with two symmetrically arranged turntables, the two turntables are respectively arranged at two ends of the mandrel, and a rotating shaft is connected between one of the turntables and the output end of the driving mechanism.

3. The filament winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is a belt transmission assembly, a mounting groove is formed in the machine body, and the belt transmission assembly is accommodated in the mounting groove.

4. The fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lead mechanism includes a support body, and can drive the support body is along dabber length direction reciprocating motion's removal subassembly, and set up in lead wheel and lead ring on the support body, lead wheel and lead ring all set up on fibrous winding route.

5. The fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the moving assembly comprises a lead screw arranged on the machine body and a nut arranged on the lead screw in a matched mode, the nut is connected with the frame body, the moving assembly further comprises a motor for driving the lead screw to rotate, and the motor is arranged at one end of the lead screw.

6. The fiber winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the moving assembly further comprises a guide rail and a sliding block sleeved on the guide rail, and the sliding block is connected with the frame body.

7. The filament winding machine for chemical fiber production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates, and the rubber extruding roller is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates.