CN218460145U - Manual plate caking cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a manual plate caking cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a feed inlet, a filter screen, a guide plate, a first slag separating chamber, a second slag separating chamber, a first separating air chamber, a second separating air chamber, a first slag discharge port, a second slag discharge port, a material purifying chamber, an overflow plate and a returning charge port; the second separating wind chamber is arranged at the bottom of the second material-slag separating chamber, the first slag discharge port is arranged at one end of the first separating wind chamber, the second slag discharge port is arranged at one end of the second separating wind chamber, the material cleaning chamber is arranged between the first material-slag separating chamber and the second material-slag separating chamber, the return material port is arranged at the bottom of the material cleaning chamber, and overflow plates are respectively arranged between the material cleaning chamber and the first material-slag separating chamber as well as between the material cleaning chamber and the second material-slag separating chamber. The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device simple structure, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the screening efficiency is high, and manpower and materials have been saved greatly to convenient to use safety, practice thrift more enterprise costs.

Description

Manual plate caking cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrolysis clarification plant technical field, in particular to manual board knot material cleaning device.

Background

The dry purification of the aluminum electrolysis flue gas is widely applied to China until the development of the electrolytic aluminum industry, the aluminum oxide is used as the adsorbent to adsorb fluoride in the flue gas, the fluoride is the most efficient means, but in the practical application process, the aluminum oxide is easy to harden after adsorbing the fluoride, the phenomenon of blocking a chute and a reactor in the conveying or secondary adsorption process is generated, the phenomenon of material breaking in part of purification links is caused, and the exceeding of environmental protection data is easily caused. At present, no good method is provided for treating the caking materials inside the ash hopper of the bag-type dust remover, the manual labor is uniformly adopted to enter a closed space in the industry, a manual slag-removing mode is adopted, and the labor risk of personnel is caused when part of the dust remover needs to be stopped.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a manual plate material cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the disadvantages existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention provides a manual plate caking cleaning device, which includes a box body, a feed port, a filter screen, a guide plate, a first slag separation chamber, a second slag separation chamber, a first separation chamber, a second separation chamber, a first slag discharge port, a second slag discharge port, a material purification chamber, an overflow plate, and a returning material port; the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body, the filter screen is arranged below the feed inlet, the guide plate is arranged below the filter screen, the first material-slag separating chamber is arranged at one side below the guide plate, the second material-slag separating chamber is arranged at the other side below the guide plate, the first separating air chamber is arranged at the bottom of the first material-slag separating chamber, the second separating air chamber is arranged at the bottom of the second material-slag separating chamber, the first slag discharge port is arranged at one end of the first separating air chamber, the second slag discharge port is arranged at one end of the second separating air chamber, the material cleaning chamber is arranged between the first material-slag separating chamber and the second material-slag separating chamber, the material return port is arranged at the bottom of the material cleaning chamber, and overflow plates are respectively arranged between the material cleaning chamber and the first material-slag separating chamber and the second material-slag separating chamber.

Preferably, the overflow plate is provided with serrations.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the filter screen includes a first filter screen and a second filter screen, and an included angle between the first filter screen and the second filter screen is 10 degrees to 90 degrees.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle, and an included angle between the first baffle and the second baffle is between 10 degrees and 90 degrees.

In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the filter further comprises a third slag discharge port and a fourth slag discharge port, the third slag discharge port is arranged above the first filter screen, and the fourth slag discharge port is arranged above the second filter screen.

In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the material cleaning device further comprises a third air separation chamber, and the third air separation chamber is arranged at the bottom of the material cleaning chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects of do:

1. the utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device passes through the filter screen and sieves out the board knot material, and the first separation plenum of rethread and second separation plenum make clean board knot material enter into the clean room with the board knot material fluidization, obtain clean board knot material, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

2. The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device is equipped with the sawtooth on the material hardens, makes the fluidized material that hardens flow more evenly, when needs clearance surplus impurity, only needs to open first row of cinder notch and clears away the impurity of first material sediment separating chamber to first row of cinder notch in, the clearance is convenient, operates safelyr.

3. The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device simple structure through inside screen cloth and guide plate isotructure with board knot material screening separation, the screening of rethread plenum, practices thrift more manufacturing cost for the enterprise.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a manual plate caking cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of a manual plate caking cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of a manual plate caking cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a manual plate caking cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a box body; 2-a feed inlet; 31-a first filter; 32-a second filter screen; 41-a first baffle, 42-a second baffle; 5-a first material-residue separation chamber; 6-a second material-residue separation chamber; 7-a first separation plenum; 8-a second separation plenum; 9-a first slag discharge port; 10-a second slag discharge port; 11-a material purifying chamber; 12-an overflow plate; 13-returning to a feed port; 14-saw teeth; 15-a third slag discharge port; 16-a fourth slag discharge port; 17-a third separation plenum.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a manual plate caking cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2, a filter screen, a guide plate 4, a first material-residue separation chamber 5, a second material-residue separation chamber 6, a first separation air chamber 7, a second separation air chamber 8, a first slag discharge port 9, a second slag discharge port 10, a clean material chamber 11, an overflow plate 12 and a return material port 13; the feeding port 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the filter screen is arranged below the feeding port 2, the guide plate 4 is arranged below the filter screen, the first material-residue separation chamber 5 is arranged at one side below the guide plate 4, the second material-residue separation chamber 6 is arranged at the other side below the guide plate 4, the first separation air chamber 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first material-residue separation chamber 5, the second separation air chamber 8 is arranged at the bottom of the second material-residue separation chamber 6, the first slag discharge port 9 is arranged at one end of the first separation air chamber 7, the second slag discharge port 10 is arranged at one end of the second separation air chamber 8, the material cleaning chamber 11 is arranged between the first material-residue separation chamber 5 and the second material-residue separation chamber 6, the material return port 13 is arranged at the bottom of the material cleaning chamber 11, the overflow plate 12 is arranged between the material cleaning chamber 11 and the first material-residue separation chamber 5, and the overflow plate 12 is arranged between the material cleaning chamber 11 and the second material-residue separation chamber 6.

The guide plate 4 guides the plate materials screened by the filter screen into the first material-residue separation chamber 5 and the second material-residue separation chamber 6 for next screening and cleaning, the first separation chamber converts the plate materials of the first material-residue separation chamber 5 into materials, and the flowing alumina materials overflow from the overflow plate 12 into the material purification chamber 11 and flow out through the return port 13.

The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device passes through the filter screen and sieves out the board knot material, and the first separation plenum of rethread and second separation plenum make clean board knot material enter into the clean room with the board knot material fluidization, obtain clean board knot material, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Further, the overflow plate 12 is provided with serrations 14. By providing the serrations 14 in the overflow plate 12, the flow of the alumina material is made more uniform.

Optionally, the filter screens include a first filter screen 31 and a second filter screen 32, and an included angle between the first filter screen 31 and the second filter screen 32 is 10 degrees to 90 degrees. Through the arrangement of the angle range, the optimal screening efficiency is achieved when the hardened materials fall.

Optionally, the baffles include a first baffle 41 and a second baffle 42, and an included angle between the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 is 10 degrees to 90 degrees. Through the arrangement of the angle range, the optimal flow distribution efficiency is achieved when the guide plate distributes falling plate materials.

Further, the slag removing device also comprises a third slag discharge port 15 and a fourth slag discharge port 16, wherein the third slag discharge port 15 is arranged above the first filter screen 31, and the fourth slag discharge port 16 is arranged above the second filter screen 32. The third slag discharge hole 15 and the fourth slag discharge hole 16 are convenient for workers to clean impurities on the screen.

Further, a third air separation chamber 17 is also included, and the third air separation chamber 17 is arranged at the bottom of the material purification chamber 11. The third separation plenum 17 blows air through the fluidized alumina to make it more fluid.

The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device, the theory of operation as follows: during the operation of the dry flue gas dust remover, materials fall and are accumulated at an ash hopper of the dust remover, the accumulated materials contain plate caking materials, and the plate caking materials and the materials slowly fall into a plate caking material cleaning device under the action of gravity; the hardened material piece gets into from the feed inlet, drop on the screen cloth, the screen cloth is through filtering to the board caking material, bold debris stop in the filter screen bottom, do not influence and filter, the less board caking material of granularity drops on the guide plate, the guide plate flows into first material sediment separating chamber and second material sediment separating chamber respectively with the material reposition of redundant personnel, first separation wind chamber is to the alumina fluidization of first material sediment separating chamber, the bottom of first material sediment separating chamber is stayed to the alumina that weight is heavier among the alumina, the alumina material that quality is lighter crosses the overflow plate gradually and flows into in the net material indoor, flow through the returning charge door again, when needs clearance, open first row of cinder notch, push into first material sediment discharge port with the impurity in the first material sediment separating chamber, the same reason, the theory of operation and the course of second material sediment separating chamber are the same with that first material sediment separating chamber.

The utility model discloses a manual board knot material cleaning device simple structure, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the screening efficiency is high, and manual operation safety more is convenient, labour saving and time saving.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention, including any combination of the elements of the above description and the detailed description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not limited to the details and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein for the sake of brevity. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A manual plate caking cleaning device is characterized by comprising a box body, a feed inlet, a filter screen, a guide plate, a first material-residue separation chamber, a second material-residue separation chamber, a first separation air chamber, a second separation air chamber, a first slag discharge port, a second slag discharge port, a material purification chamber, an overflow plate and a return material port; the feed inlet is established the box top, the filter screen is established the feed inlet below, the guide plate is established the filter screen below, first material sediment separate chamber is established one side of guide plate below, the second material sediment separate chamber is established the opposite side of guide plate below, first separation plenum is established first material sediment separate chamber bottom, the second separation plenum is established second material sediment separate chamber bottom, first slag discharging port is established the one end of first separation plenum, the second slag discharging port is established the one end of second separation plenum, the clean material room is established first material sediment separate chamber with between the second material sediment separate chamber, the return opening is established clean material room bottom, the clean material room with first material sediment separate chamber with be equipped with the overflow board between the second material sediment separate chamber respectively.

2. The manual plate caking cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the overflow plate is provided with serrations.

3. The manual plate caking cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter comprises a first filter and a second filter, and the included angle between the first filter and the second filter is 10-90 degrees.

4. The manual plate caking cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the baffle comprises a first baffle and a second baffle, and the angle between the first baffle and the second baffle is between 10 degrees and 90 degrees.

5. The manual plate clinker cleaning device of claim 3, further comprising a third deslagging port and a fourth deslagging port, wherein the third deslagging port is arranged above the first filter screen, and the fourth deslagging port is arranged above the second filter screen.

6. The manual plate material accumulation cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a third separation plenum disposed at the bottom of the clean room.

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