CN218458749U

CN218458749U - Filter for ecological cleaning small watershed treatment

Info

Publication number: CN218458749U
Application number: CN202222195064.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘碧维; 宋楠; 石双鹏
Original assignee: Hunan Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design Planning And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design Planning And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-21
Filing date: 2022-08-21
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological clean small watershed administers and uses filter belongs to ecological improvement technical field, including the rose box, be provided with two sets of shredder mechanisms on the rose box. The utility model discloses in, water plants and debris through the arc debris filter screen to the aquatic filter, earth through the earth filter screen to the aquatic filters, utilize first motor to drive first spiral conveying pole and rotate water plants and debris that filter down on the arc debris filter screen and upwards promote, and make water plants and debris collect the inner chamber of fighting from first row's material pipe, utilize the second motor to drive second spiral conveying pole and rotate the earth that filters down on the earth filter screen and upwards promote, and make earth drop to the collection fill of collection box inner chamber from second row's material pipe, the water plants that filter down in the filter has been realized, debris and earth carry out the function of collecting, the practicality is good.

Description

Filter for ecological cleaning small watershed treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological improvement technical field, more specifically say, relate to an ecological clean small watershed administers and uses filter.

Background

The ecological cleaning small watershed is the application and practice of soil and water conservation science in the governing construction of the small watershed, and is the extension and development of the soil and water conservation science. The ecological clean small watershed is used as a new development of the traditional small watershed comprehensive treatment, and is deepening and improving the small watershed comprehensive treatment. For small watersheds with different areas and different function positioning, the way and the mode for ecologically cleaning the small watersheds are different, the measures to be taken are different, and classification guidance must be implemented according to local conditions, wherein sundries and aquatic plants in the river channel need to be filtered when the river channel ecology is treated, so that the ecological cleanness of the river channel is ensured.

Through retrieval, utility model patent with publication number CN212639977U discloses an urban river ecological management device, including both sides support, the support top sets up the cylinder, the cylinder bottom is connected with the framework both sides, set up agitator and filter in the framework, set up the puddler in the agitator, the puddler is connected with the motor of agitator bottom, the opening sets up in the agitator top, the agitator connects gradually filter and water pump, set up the filter screen in the filter, the support top sets up solar panel, the solar panel bottom sets up the accumulator plate, the device structure is convenient to operate, it is convenient to use, move down through the framework, the device is gone into water, filter impurity, pasture and water in the river course, high efficiency, set up solar panel, the power is convenient to use; however, the above patents have the following disadvantages: impurity, pasture and water that can not clear up by oneself after filtering impurity, pasture and water through the filter screen in the filter, impurity, pasture and water can cause the jam to the filter, influence its filter effect. Therefore, the filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a filter is used in ecological clean small basin improvement.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological clean small watershed administers and uses filter, includes the rose box, be provided with two sets of shredder mechanisms on the rose box, the inner chamber of rose box is provided with arc debris filter screen, the inner chamber of rose box is provided with the earth filter screen, the top of rose box just is located the fixed cover directly over arc debris filter screen and has been connect first promotion section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber of first promotion section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with first spiral material conveying pole, the bottom of first spiral material conveying pole extends to the inner chamber of rose box, the top of rose box just is located the fixed cover directly over the earth filter screen and has been connected with second promotion section of thick bamboo, the inboard rotation of second promotion section of thick bamboo is connected with second spiral material conveying pole, the bottom of second spiral material conveying pole extends to the inner chamber of rose box, the top fixedly connected with collecting box of rose box, the collecting hopper has been placed to the inner chamber of collecting box, the side of first promotion section of thick bamboo is provided with first row of material pipe, the one end of first row material pipe extends to the inner chamber of collecting box, the side of second row material pipe is provided with second row material pipe, the inner chamber of collecting box extends to the collecting box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, shredding mechanism includes the third motor of fixed mounting at the rose box top surface, the output shaft of third motor extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with bull stick of rose box, the outside fixedly connected with of bull stick cuts up the sword.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the front end fixedly connected with inlet tube of rose box, the rear end fixedly connected with drain pipe of rose box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting of a first promotion section of thick bamboo has first motor, the output shaft of first motor is connected with the top of the defeated material pole pivot of first spiral.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting that the second promoted a section of thick bamboo has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor is connected with the top of second spiral conveying pole pivot.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the front of collecting box articulates there is the chamber door, the both ends difference fixedly connected with handle of collecting the top surface of fighting.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) The utility model discloses in, the pasture and water and debris through the arc debris filter screen to the aquatic filter, earth through the earth filter screen to the aquatic filters, utilize first motor to drive first spiral conveying pole and rotate the pasture and water and debris that filter down on the arc debris filter screen upwards promote, and make pasture and water and debris collect the inner chamber of fighting from first row material pipe, utilize the second motor to drive the rotation of second spiral conveying pole upwards promote the earth that filters down on the earth filter screen, and make earth drop to the collection of collection incasement chamber from second row material pipe and fight, the pasture and water that filter down in the filter has been realized, debris and earth carry out the function of collecting, avoid the filter to take place to block up and influence its filtration quality and filtration efficiency, the practicality is better.

(2) The utility model discloses in, the inner chamber of rose box is entered into from the inlet tube to water after the agitator stirring, utilizes two third motors to drive the bull stick and cut up the sword rotation, utilizes the aquatic plant and the debris of cutter to aquatic to cut up, is convenient for clear up aquatic plant and debris, prevents that the filter from taking place to block up, has improved the operating mass with rated load of filter.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting hopper of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates:

1. a filter box; 2. an arc sundry filter screen; 3. a soil filter screen; 4. a first lift cylinder; 5. a second lift cylinder; 6. a first discharging pipe; 7. a second discharge pipe; 8. a collection box; 9. a collecting hopper; 10. a handle; 11. a box door; 12. a first screw conveying rod; 13. a second screw conveying rod; 14. a first motor; 15. a second motor; 16. a shredding mechanism; 17. a third motor; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a chopping knife; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. and a drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a filter for ecological cleaning small watershed treatment comprises a filter box 1, two sets of shredding mechanisms 16 are arranged on the filter box 1, an arc-shaped sundry filter screen 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter box 1, an earth filter screen 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a first lifting cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the filter box 1 and located right above the arc-shaped sundry filter screen 2, a first spiral material conveying rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first lifting cylinder 4, the bottom end of the first spiral material conveying rod 12 extends to the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a second lifting cylinder 5 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the filter box 1 and located right above the earth filter screen 3, a second spiral material conveying rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second lifting cylinder 5, the bottom end of the second spiral material conveying rod 13 extends to the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a collecting box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 1, a collecting hopper 9 is placed in the inner cavity of the collecting box 8, a first discharging pipe 6 is arranged on the side of the first lifting cylinder 4, one end of the first discharging pipe 6 extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box 8, a second lifting pipe 7 is arranged on the side of the second lifting cylinder 7.

In this embodiment, the side of first spiral defeated material pole 12 is laminated with the inner wall of first promotion section of thick bamboo 4, arc debris filter screen 2 respectively mutually, and the side of second spiral defeated material pole 13 is laminated with the inner wall of second promotion section of thick bamboo 5, earth filter screen 3 respectively mutually, and the filtration pore on the arc debris filter screen 2 is bigger than the filtration pore on the earth filter screen 3.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the shredding mechanism 16 includes a third motor 17 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the filter box 1, an output shaft of the third motor 17 extends to an inner cavity of the filter box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 18, and a shredding knife 19 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the rotating rod 18.

In this embodiment, the third motors 17 in the two sets of shredder mechanisms 16 are rotating in opposite directions.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a water inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter tank 1, and a water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the filter tank 1.

In this embodiment, the front end of the water inlet pipe 20 is connected to the mixer, and the rear end of the water outlet pipe 21 is connected to the water pump.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, a first motor 14 is fixedly mounted at the top of the first lifting cylinder 4, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the first spiral conveying rod 12.

In this embodiment, drive first spiral material conveying rod 12 through first motor 14 and rotate, utilize the rotation of first spiral material conveying rod 12 to promote the debris that filter off, pasture and water on the arc debris filter screen 2 to the top of second promotion section of thick bamboo 5 inner chamber to collect the inner chamber of collecting hopper 9 from first blow off pipe 6.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the second lifting cylinder 5, and an output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft of the second spiral conveying rod 13.

In this embodiment, it is rotatory to drive second spiral conveying pole 13 through second motor 15, utilizes second spiral conveying pole 13 rotatory to promote the top of 5 inner chambers of second lifting cylinder the silt that filters down on the earth filter screen 3 to arrange material pipe 7 from the second and collect the inner chamber of fighting 9.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the front of the collecting box 8 is hinged with a box door 11, and two ends of the top surface of the collecting bucket 9 are fixedly connected with handles 10 respectively.

In this embodiment, the collecting box 9 in the inner cavity of the collecting box 8 is taken out by opening the box door 11, and the collecting box 9 is taken out conveniently through the handle 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the water-collecting box is used, when water stirred by the stirrer enters the inner cavity of the filtering box 1 from the water inlet pipe 20, the two third motors 17 are started to drive the rotating rod 18 and the chopping knife 19 to rotate, the water and sundries in the water are chopped by the chopping knife 19, the water and the sundries in the water are filtered by the arc sundries filtering net 2, soil in the water is filtered by the soil filtering net 3, the filtered water is discharged from the water discharging pipe 21, in addition, the first motor 14 and the second motor 15 are respectively started to drive the first spiral conveying rod 12 and the second spiral conveying rod 13 to rotate during filtering, the water and the sundries filtered by the arc sundries filtering net 2 are driven to move upwards by the rotation of the first spiral conveying rod 12, the water and the sundries dropped from the first discharging pipe 6 fall into the collecting hopper 9 in the inner cavity of the collecting box 8, in addition, the soil filtered by the soil on the soil filtering net 3 is driven to move upwards by the rotation of the second spiral conveying rod 13, the soil is discharged from the collecting hopper 9 in the inner cavity of the collecting box 8 by the collecting hopper 9, the water and the soil collecting box door is opened, and the soil collecting box door can be taken out of the collecting box 8, and the soil collecting box, and the soil can be taken out of the soil collecting box.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological clean small watershed administers and uses filter, includes rose box (1), its characterized in that: two groups of shredding mechanisms (16) are arranged on the filter box (1), an arc-shaped sundries filter screen (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter box (1), an inner cavity of the filter box (1) is provided with an earth filter screen (3), a first lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the filter box (1) and right above the arc sundries filter screen (2), the inner cavity of the first lifting cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with a first spiral conveying rod (12), the bottom end of the first spiral conveying rod (12) extends to the inner cavity of the filter box (1), a second lifting cylinder (5) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the filter box (1) and right above the soil filter screen (3), the inner side of the second lifting cylinder (5) is rotationally connected with a second spiral conveying rod (13), the bottom end of the second spiral conveying rod (13) extends to the inner cavity of the filter box (1), the top of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (8), a collecting hopper (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting box (8), a first discharging pipe (6) is arranged on the side surface of the first lifting cylinder (4), one end of the first discharging pipe (6) extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box (8), a second discharging pipe (7) is arranged on the side surface of the second lifting cylinder (5), one end of the second discharging pipe (7) extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box (8).

2. The filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: shredding mechanism (16) are including third motor (17) of fixed mounting at rose box (1) top surface, the output shaft of third motor (17) extends to inner chamber and fixedly connected with bull stick (18) of rose box (1), the outside fixedly connected with of bull stick (18) cuts up sword (19).

3. The filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter box (1), and the drain pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the filter box (1).

4. The filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the first lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a first motor (14), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is connected with the top end of a rotating shaft of the first spiral conveying rod (12).

5. The filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a second motor (15) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second lifting cylinder (5), and an output shaft of the second motor (15) is connected with the top end of a rotating shaft of the second spiral conveying rod (13).

6. The filter for treating the ecological clean small watershed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front surface of the collecting box (8) is hinged with a box door (11), and two ends of the top surface of the collecting hopper (9) are respectively fixedly connected with a handle (10).