CN218451758U

CN218451758U - Medical treatment is sterilizer for scalpel

Info

Publication number: CN218451758U
Application number: CN202222456780.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李泽桦; 曾宇宏; 李泽聪
Original assignee: Southern Medical University Zhujiang Hospital
Current assignee: Southern Medical University Zhujiang Hospital
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment sterilizer for scalpel, including sterilizer shell, supporting baffle, swivel support plate, disinfection board, drive structure, block structure, scalpel, steam generator, steam conduit and steam shower nozzle, the sterilizer shell is leading flank open-ended cavity structures, the supporting baffle is located in the sterilizer shell, swivel support plate rotates and locates on the supporting baffle, the disinfection board is placed on swivel support plate, the diapire in the sterilizer shell is located to the drive structure, the disinfection board lateral wall is located to the block structure, be equipped with the mounting groove on the disinfection board, the scalpel slides and locates in the mounting groove, steam generator locates the interior diapire of sterilizer shell, the steam conduit locates the sterilizer shell inside wall. The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically provide a rational in infrastructure, simple, can evenly fully carry out steam disinfection to the cutter, conveniently take out simultaneously and put into the medical treatment sterilizer for scalpel of cutter.

Description

Medical treatment is sterilizer for scalpel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical scalpel disinfection machine.

Background

The scalpel refers to a special cutter consisting of a blade and a handle and used for cutting human or animal tissues, and is an indispensable important surgical tool in surgical operations, and can be divided into two types of detachable scalpels and fixed scalpels according to the connection form of the blade and the handle, the scalpels need to be sterilized every time the scalpels are used, and the sterilization modes comprise a steam sterilization method, a boiling sterilization method, a soaking sterilization method and the like, wherein the steam sterilization is realized by putting the scalpels to be sterilized in a closed sterilization container, heating is carried out to boil water to generate steam, and the steam is contacted with the surface of the scalpels, so that bacterial protein is coagulated and denatured to achieve the purpose of sterilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, in order to compensate the above existing defects, the utility model provides a medical scalpel sterilizer which has reasonable and simple structure, can uniformly and fully sterilize the knife by steam, and can be taken out and put in the knife conveniently.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical treatment sterilizer for scalpel, including sterilizer shell, supporting baffle, swivel support board, disinfection board, drive structure, block structure, scalpel, steam generator, steam conduit and steam shower nozzle, the sterilizer shell is leading flank open-ended cavity structures, the supporting baffle is located in the sterilizer shell, swivel support board rotates and locates on the supporting baffle, the disinfection board is placed on swivel support board, the diapire in the sterilizer shell is located to the drive structure, the disinfection board lateral wall is located to the block structure, be equipped with the mounting groove on the disinfection board, the scalpel slides and locates in the mounting groove, steam generator locates the sterilizer shell diapire, steam conduit locates the sterilizer shell inside wall, steam conduit is linked together with steam generator, steam shower nozzle locates steam conduit.

In order to make the sterilizer for the scalpel can make the even abundant and cutter contact of hot steam to thoroughly disinfect, drive structure includes driving motor, drive pivot, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear, driving motor locates diapire in the sterilizer shell, the diapire in the sterilizer shell is located in the rotation of drive pivot lower extreme, drive pivot upper end is run through the support baffle and is located the rotation support board bottom, drive bevel gear locates on driving motor's the power output shaft, driven bevel gear locates in the drive pivot, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing.

In order to enable the disinfection plate to be conveniently connected with the rotary supporting plate and facilitate the removal or the removal of a plurality of groups of cutters from the disinfection machine, the clamping structure comprises a clamping slide rod, an adjusting spring, a limiting slide block and a removing block, a clamping cavity is arranged in the disinfection plate, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection plate, a limiting rod is arranged on the rotary supporting plate and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a clamping groove is arranged on the limiting rod, one end of the clamping slide rod penetrates through the clamping cavity and is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, the removing block is arranged on the side wall of the disinfection plate, the limiting slide block is slidably arranged on the removing block and is connected with the other end of the clamping slide rod, a boss is arranged on the clamping slide rod, the adjusting spring is sleeved on the clamping slide rod, two ends of the adjusting spring are respectively connected with the boss and the inner side wall of the clamping cavity, and inclined planes are correspondingly arranged at one ends of the clamping slide rod and the limiting rod.

In order to make the sterilizing machine convenient to install the cutter and dismantle, be equipped with in the mounting groove and compress tightly the subassembly, compress tightly the subassembly and include adjusting screw, press and hold board and anti-skidding cushion, adjusting screw runs through and locates on the sterilizing board through threaded connection, press and hold the board and slide and locate in the mounting groove, adjusting screw one end is rotated and is located and press and hold on the board, anti-skidding cushion is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of anti-skidding cushion is located respectively and is pressed board lateral wall and mounting groove lateral wall.

Furthermore, the mounting groove and the compressing assembly are uniformly distributed with a plurality of groups by taking the central axis of the sterilizing plate as the center of a circle.

Further, the side wall of the shell of the sterilizer is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

Furthermore, a water outlet is formed in the shell of the sterilizer, a water drainage box is arranged on the side wall of the shell of the sterilizer, and the water outlet is communicated with the water drainage box.

Furthermore, the front side wall of the shell of the sterilizer is hinged with a sealing door, and an observation window is arranged on the sealing door.

Furthermore, a protective frame covers the disinfection plate.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the utility model provides a medical scalpel sterilizer, which is used for uniformly sterilizing and disinfecting a scalpel through the matching of a steam generator, a steam pipeline, a steam spray head, a rotary support plate, a sterilizing plate and a driving structure; the multi-group cutter is conveniently installed or detached from the rotary supporting plate at one time through the cooperation of the disinfection plate and the clamping structure, the cutter is conveniently compressed and fixed through the compression assembly and the cooperation of the scalpel, and the protective frame effectively prevents the scalpel from falling off in the carrying process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical scalpel sterilizer of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective structure schematic diagram of a medical scalpel sterilizer provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a sterilizing plate of the sterilizer for medical scalpel according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of part B of fig. 4.

The device comprises a sterilizer shell 1, a sterilizer shell 2, a supporting partition plate 3, a rotary supporting plate 4, a sterilization plate 5, a driving structure 6, a clamping structure 7, a scalpel 8, a steam generator 9, a steam pipeline 10, a steam nozzle 11, a mounting groove 12, a driving motor 13, a driving rotating shaft 14, a driving bevel gear 15, a driven bevel gear 16, a clamping sliding rod 17, an adjusting spring 18, a limiting sliding block 19, a moving block 20, a clamping cavity 21, a limiting rod 22, a clamping groove 23, a boss 24, an adjusting screw rod 25, a pressing plate 26, an anti-skid rubber pad 27, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 28, a water outlet 29, a water drainage box 30, a sealing door 31, an observation window 32 and a protective frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a medical treatment sterilizer for scalpel, including sterilizer shell 1, supporting barrier 2, rotatory backup pad 3, disinfection board 4, drive structure 5, block structure 6, scalpel 7, steam generator 8, steam conduit 9 and steam nozzle 10, sterilizer shell 1 is leading flank open-ended cavity structures, supporting barrier 2 is located in sterilizer shell 1, rotatory backup pad 3 rotates and locates on the supporting barrier 2, disinfection board 4 places on rotatory backup pad 3, drive structure 5 locates diapire in sterilizer shell 1, block structure 6 locates 4 lateral walls of disinfection board, be equipped with mounting groove 11 on the disinfection board 4, scalpel 7 slides and locates in mounting groove 11, steam generator 8 locates diapire in sterilizer shell 1, 1 inside wall in sterilizer shell is located to steam conduit 9, steam conduit 9 is linked together with steam generator 8, steam nozzle 10 locates steam conduit 9.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving structure 5 includes a driving motor 12, a driving shaft 13, a driving bevel gear 14 and a driven bevel gear 15, the driving motor 12 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the sterilizer casing 1, the lower end of the driving shaft 13 is rotatably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the sterilizer casing 1, the upper end of the driving shaft 13 penetrates through the supporting partition board 2 and is disposed at the bottom of the rotating support plate 3, the driving bevel gear 14 is disposed on the power output shaft of the driving motor 12, the driven bevel gear 15 is disposed on the driving shaft 13, and the driving bevel gear 14 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 15.

As shown in fig. 3, the fastening structure 6 includes a fastening sliding rod 16, an adjusting spring 17, a limiting slider 18 and a moving block 19, a fastening cavity 20 is provided in the sterilizing plate 4, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the sterilizing plate 4, a limiting rod 21 is provided on the rotating support plate 3, the limiting rod 21 is slidably provided in the sliding groove, a fastening groove 22 is provided on the limiting rod 21, one end of the fastening sliding rod 16 penetrates through the fastening cavity 20 and is slidably provided in the fastening groove 22, the moving block 19 is provided on the side wall of the sterilizing plate 4, the limiting slider 18 is slidably provided on the moving block 19, the limiting slider 18 is connected to the other end of the fastening sliding rod 16, a boss 23 is provided on the fastening sliding rod 16, the adjusting spring 17 is sleeved on the fastening sliding rod 16, two ends of the adjusting spring 17 are respectively connected to the boss 23 and the inner side wall of the fastening cavity 20, and inclined planes are provided at one ends of the fastening sliding rod 16 and the limiting rod 21.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a pressing assembly is arranged in the mounting groove 11, the pressing assembly includes an adjusting screw 24, a pressing plate 25 and an anti-slip rubber pad 26, the adjusting screw 24 penetrates through and is arranged on the disinfection plate 4 through threaded connection, the pressing plate 25 is arranged in the mounting groove 11 in a sliding manner, one end of the adjusting screw 24 is arranged on the pressing plate 25 in a rotating manner, the anti-slip rubber pad 26 is provided with two sets, and the two sets of anti-slip rubber pads 26 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the pressing plate 25 and the side wall of the mounting groove 11.

As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of groups of mounting grooves 11 and pressing assemblies are uniformly distributed by taking the central axis of the disinfection plate 4 as the center of a circle.

As shown in FIG. 2, the side wall of the sterilizer casing 1 is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 27.

As shown in fig. 2, the sterilizer casing 1 is provided with a drain port 28, a drain tank 29 is provided on the side wall of the sterilizer casing 1, and the drain port 28 is communicated with the drain tank 29. The sterilizing plate 4 is covered with a protective frame 32.

As shown in FIG. 1, a sealing door 30 is hinged to the front side wall of the sterilizer casing 1, and an observation window 31 is arranged on the sealing door 30.

When the device is used specifically, the sealing door 30 is opened, the limit slider 18 is pulled, the limit slider 18 drives the clamping slide rod 16 to slide out from the clamping groove 22 on the limit rod 21, the disinfection plate 4 is taken down through the moving block 19, the knife handle of the scalpel 7 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, the adjusting screw rod 24 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 25 to move, the two groups of anti-skid rubber mats 26 are used for pressing the knife handle, the protection frame 32 is arranged on the scalpel 7 after a plurality of groups of scalpels 7 are mounted, the disinfection plate 4 is limited through the matching of the sliding groove and the limit rod 21, the disinfection plate 4 is fixed through the clamping structure 6, the sealing door 30 is closed, the steam generator 8 and the driving motor 12 are started, hot steam is sprayed out through the steam nozzle 10, the driving bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 12, the driving bevel gear 14 drives the driven bevel gear 15 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 15 drives the driving rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating support plate 3 is further driven to rotate, the rotating support plate 3 drives the disinfection plate 4 to rotate, the hot steam to uniformly heat and disinfect the scalpel 7, and disinfect the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 27 further sterilizes the knives.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is sterilizer for scalpel which characterized in that: including sterilizer shell, supporting baffle, swivel support plate, disinfection board, drive structure, block structure, scalpel, steam generator, steam conduit and steam shower nozzle, the sterilizer shell is leading flank open-ended cavity structures, the supporting baffle is located in the sterilizer shell, the swivel support plate rotates and locates on the supporting baffle, the disinfection board is placed on the swivel support plate, diapire in the sterilizer shell is located to the drive structure, the disinfection board lateral wall is located to the block structure, be equipped with the mounting groove on the disinfection board, the scalpel slides and locates in the mounting groove, bottom wall in the sterilizer shell is located to steam generator, steam conduit locates sterilizer shell inside wall, steam conduit is linked together with steam generator, steam shower nozzle locates steam conduit.

2. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 1, wherein: the drive structure includes driving motor, drive pivot, initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear, driving motor locates diapire in the sterilizer shell, the diapire in the sterilizer shell is located in the rotation of drive pivot lower extreme, drive pivot upper end is run through the support baffle and is located the rotation support board bottom, the initiative bevel gear is located on driving motor's the power output shaft, driven bevel gear locates in the drive pivot, initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing.

3. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 2, wherein: the clamping structure comprises a clamping slide rod, an adjusting spring, a limiting slide block and a moving block, a clamping cavity is arranged in the disinfection plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the disinfection plate, a limiting rod is arranged on the rotary supporting plate and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a clamping groove is formed in the limiting rod, one end of the clamping slide rod penetrates through the clamping cavity and is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, the moving block is arranged on the side wall of the disinfection plate, the limiting slide block is slidably arranged on the moving block and is connected with the other end of the clamping slide rod, a boss is arranged on the clamping slide rod, the adjusting spring is sleeved on the clamping slide rod, two ends of the adjusting spring are respectively connected with the boss and the inner side wall of the clamping cavity, and inclined planes are correspondingly arranged at one ends of the clamping slide rod and the limiting rod.

4. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 3, wherein: the mounting groove is internally provided with a compression assembly, the compression assembly comprises an adjusting screw, a pressing and holding plate and an anti-slip rubber pad, the adjusting screw is arranged on the disinfection plate in a penetrating mode and in a threaded connection mode, the pressing and holding plate is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding mode, one end of the adjusting screw is arranged on the pressing and holding plate in a rotating mode, the anti-slip rubber pad is provided with two sets of anti-slip rubber pads, and the anti-slip rubber pads are arranged on the pressing and holding plate side wall and the mounting groove side wall respectively.

5. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 4, wherein: the mounting groove and the pressing assembly are uniformly distributed with a plurality of groups by taking the central axis of the disinfection plate as the center of a circle.

6. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the outer shell of the sterilizer is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

7. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 6, wherein: the sterilizer is characterized in that a water outlet is formed in the sterilizer shell, a water drainage box is arranged on the side wall of the sterilizer shell, and the water outlet is communicated with the water drainage box.

8. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 7, wherein: the side wall is articulated to be equipped with sealing door before the sterilizer shell, be equipped with the observation window on the sealing door.

9. The medical scalpel disinfecting machine of claim 8, wherein: the upper cover of the disinfection plate is provided with a protective frame.