CN218443956U

CN218443956U - Intelligent orchard detection system

Info

Publication number: CN218443956U
Application number: CN202220046729.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晁岱荣; 李源; 高华江
Original assignee: Yecheng Walnut Industrialization Development Center
Current assignee: Yecheng Walnut Industrialization Development Center
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard intellectual detection system, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top surface center department of base is provided with the stand perpendicularly, the inside center department of stand is provided with the baffle, the bottom center department of baffle is provided with first threaded rod, the interior roof center department of stand is provided with the second threaded rod, the first bevel gear of bottom end face fixedly connected with of first threaded rod and second threaded rod, one side that the base top surface is located the stand is provided with first motor, the drive shaft level of first motor runs through the lateral wall of stand and extends, the extension end face of first motor drive shaft is close to first bevel gear department fixed connection second bevel gear, first threaded rod and second threaded rod rotate on surface are connected with first slider and second slider. The utility model discloses be provided with temperature and humidity sensor, luminosity sensor and air velocity transducer, the change of humiture, illumination and natural wind in the real-time supervision environment realizes the accurate monitoring of real-time developments.

Description

Orchard intelligent detection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting management technical field especially relates to an orchard intelligent detection system.

Background

The whole process of growth, development, flowering and fruiting of the fruit trees has strict requirements on the environment, and the growth of the fruit trees is influenced by the change of the temperature, humidity, illumination and natural wind of the environment, so that the growth environment of the fruit trees needs to be monitored in real time. With the continuous development of science and technology, the orchard management level is greatly improved through intelligent management, and the intelligent management also becomes the trend of modern orchard development.

Most of the conventional orchards still use a manual production management mode, various environmental factors are generally qualitatively estimated by the experience of fruit growers, various environmental information in the production process cannot be accurately measured, the optimized production is realized, and a large amount of human resources are wasted. In addition, in the intelligent detection process of the orchard environment, values of temperature and humidity, illumination and natural wind at different heights are different, and at the moment, real-time monitoring on environment changes at different heights is needed to be achieved, so that more accurate environment monitoring data are provided, and the intelligent detection system is used for orchard fine management.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the orchard intellectual detection system who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent orchard detection system comprises a base, wherein an upright post is vertically arranged at the center of the top surface of the base, and a partition plate is arranged at the center of the inside of the upright post;

the bottom center department of baffle is provided with first threaded rod, the interior roof center department of stand is provided with the second threaded rod, the first bevel gear of bottom end face fixedly connected with of first threaded rod and second threaded rod, one side that the base top surface is located the stand is provided with first motor, the drive shaft level of first motor runs through the lateral wall of stand and extends, the extension end terminal surface of first motor drive shaft is close to first bevel gear department fixed connection second bevel gear.

First threaded rod and second threaded rod rotate on the surface and are connected with first slider and second slider, the lateral wall surface that one side of first slider is located the stand is provided with first L shape connecting rod, the lateral wall surface that one side of second slider is located the stand is provided with second L shape connecting rod, the lateral wall that the one end of first L shape connecting rod and second L shape connecting rod all runs through the stand and extends, the top of first L shape connecting rod and second L shape connecting rod is fixed mounting respectively has temperature and humidity sensor and photometric sensor.

The side wall of stand is located and is provided with the second motor directly over first L shape connecting rod, the drive shaft level of second motor runs through the lateral wall of stand and extends, the extension end terminal surface fixedly connected with third bevel gear of second motor drive shaft, the stand is kept away from one side lateral wall of first L shape connecting rod and is provided with information acquisition transceiver module, the top surface center department of stand is provided with air velocity transducer, the stand is kept away from one side top department of second L shape connecting rod and is provided with the camera.

As a further description of the above technical solution: first L shape connecting rod and second L shape connecting rod form mirror symmetry and set up, the first L shape connecting rod and second L shape connecting rod have all seted up the spout perpendicularly with the department of running through of stand.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer walls of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are smoothly attached to the inner wall of the upright post, and the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution: first through holes are formed in the penetrating positions of the driving shafts of the first motor and the second motor and the upright post, and the outer walls of the driving shafts of the first motor and the second motor are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding first through holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the top end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the partition plate, and the top end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the stand column.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the end faces of the extending ends of the first L-shaped connecting rod and the second L-shaped connecting rod are fixedly connected with the side walls of the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the utility model discloses be provided with base, temperature and humidity sensor, luminosity sensor and air velocity transducer, fix a plurality of the device everywhere in the orchard through the base, through the humiture in temperature and humidity sensor, luminosity sensor and the air velocity transducer real-time supervision environment, illumination and the change of natural wind, realized the automatic monitoring and the real-time supervision of fruit tree growth environment factor. The information acquisition transceiver module can wirelessly transmit information such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, illumination intensity and the like to the central controller, and is convenient for an administrator to collect and read.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with first motor, second motor and the drive mechanism who corresponds, through the drive mechanism that first motor and second motor drive correspond, realize the adjustment of temperature and humidity sensor and luminosity sensor monitoring height, detect humiture and illuminance in the co-altitude not, realize the multiple spot position and detect, convenient follow-up data contrast and analysis of carrying on improves intelligent monitoring's precision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an orchard intellectual detection system's cross-sectional view.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an orchard intellectual detection system's front view.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a second threaded rod; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a first slider; 10. a second slider; 11. a first L-shaped connecting rod; 12. a second L-shaped connecting rod; 13. a temperature and humidity sensor; 14. a photometric sensor; 15. a second motor; 16. a third bevel gear; 17. an information acquisition transceiver module; 18. a wind speed sensor; 19. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a pair of orchard intellectual detection system, it is fixed to be convenient for install including base 1, and base 1's top surface center department is provided with the fixed all the other spare parts of stand 2 perpendicularly, and stand 2's inside center department is provided with baffle 3.

A first threaded rod 4 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the partition plate 3, a second threaded rod 5 is arranged at the center of the inner top wall of the upright post 2, a first bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the end faces of the bottoms of the first threaded rod 4 and the second threaded rod 5, a first motor 7 is arranged on one side, located at the upright post 2, of the top surface of the base 1, a driving shaft of the first motor 7 horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the upright post 2 and extends, the end face of the extending end, located at the position close to the first bevel gear 6, of the driving shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 8, the first motor 7 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 8 drives the first threaded rod 4 to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 6.

The surface of the first threaded rod 4 and the surface of the second threaded rod 5 are rotatably connected with a first sliding block 9 to realize vertical movement of a temperature and humidity sensor 13 and a second sliding block 10 to realize vertical movement of a luminosity sensor 14, the outer side wall surface of one side of the first sliding block 9, which is located on the upright post 2, is provided with a first L-shaped connecting rod 11 to fix the temperature and humidity sensor 13, the outer side wall surface of one side of the second sliding block 10, which is located on the upright post 2, is provided with a second L-shaped connecting rod 12 to fix the luminosity sensor 14, one ends of the first L-shaped connecting rod 11 and the second L-shaped connecting rod 12 all penetrate through the side wall of the upright post 2 and extend, and the top ends of the first L-shaped connecting rod 11 and the second L-shaped connecting rod 12 are respectively and fixedly provided with the temperature and humidity of the temperature and humidity sensor 13 for monitoring the environment and the illuminance of the luminosity sensor 14 for monitoring the environment.

A second motor 15 is arranged on the side wall of the upright column 2, which is positioned right above the first L-shaped connecting rod 11, a driving shaft of the second motor 15 horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the upright column 2 and extends, a third bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the end face of the extending end of the driving shaft of the second motor 15, the second motor 15 drives the third bevel gear 16 to rotate, the third bevel gear 16 drives the second threaded rod 5 to rotate through the transmission of the corresponding first bevel gear 6, an information acquisition transceiver module 17 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the upright column 2, which is far away from the first L-shaped connecting rod 11, to collect and send collected environmental data to a monitoring room, an air speed sensor 18 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the upright column 2 to monitor air speed, and a camera 19 is arranged at the top end of the side of one side of the upright column 2, which is far away from the second L-shaped connecting rod 12.

First L shape connecting rod 11 and second L shape connecting rod 12 become mirror symmetry and set up and avoid bumping against at the removal in-process, first L shape connecting rod 11 and second L shape connecting rod 12 have all seted up the spout perpendicularly with the department of running through of stand 2 and have realized first L shape connecting rod 11 and second L shape connecting rod 12 vertical migration, the outer wall of first slider 9 and second slider 10 all with the smooth laminating of the inner wall of stand 2 convenient removal, two first bevel gears 6 respectively with second bevel gear 8, the meshing of third bevel gear 16 is connected and is formed transmission structure, first motor 7, second motor 15 are positive and negative motors, can realize two direction rotations. First motor 7, first through-hole has all been seted up with the department of running through of stand 2 to the drive shaft of second motor 15, and first motor 7, the drive shaft outer wall of second motor 15 all rotates with the first through-hole inner wall that corresponds and is connected the drive shaft of convenient first motor 7, second motor 15 is rotatory, 4 tops of first threaded rod rotate with the bottom of baffle 3 and be connected convenient first threaded rod 4 rotatory, the top of second threaded rod 5 rotates with the interior roof of stand 2 and is connected convenient second threaded rod 5 rotatory, the extension end terminal surface of first L shape connecting rod 11 and second L shape connecting rod 12 realizes first slider 9 and second slider 10 lateral wall fixed connection respectively that first slider 9 and second slider 10 drive first L shape connecting rod 11 and second L shape connecting rod 12 vertical migration.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses orchard intelligence detection system, at first pass through base 1 installation with a plurality of the device and fix the suitable position in the orchard before the use, then be connected information acquisition transceiver module 17 with the monitoring room through wireless network, then start first motor 7, first motor 7 drive second bevel gear 8 is rotatory, second bevel gear 8 is rotatory through first bevel gear 6 transmission drive first threaded rod 4, first threaded rod 4 drive first slider 9 vertical migration, thereby make temperature and humidity sensor 13 vertical migration, adjust the monitoring height of temperature and humidity sensor 13, start second motor 15 after temperature and humidity sensor 13's the adjustment of the detection height is accomplished, second motor 15 drives third bevel gear 16 rotatory, third bevel gear 16 is rotatory through corresponding first bevel gear 6 transmission drive second threaded rod 5, second threaded rod 5 drive second slider 10 vertical migration, thereby make photometric sensor 14 vertical migration, adjust photometric sensor 14's monitoring height, then temperature and humidity sensor 13, photometric sensor 14, wind speed sensor 18 and camera 19 pass through wire electric connection with information acquisition transceiver module 17, the data that detected pass through the transmission of information acquisition transceiver module 17 to monitoring room through wisdom, the personnel's monitoring height adjustment can more and more the environmental monitoring room through the comparison data of the wireless network 13, so that the environmental monitoring of a period of temperature and more data acquisition are convenient for the temperature and more.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orchard intelligence detection system, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the center of the top surface of the base (1) is vertically provided with an upright post (2), and the center of the interior of the upright post (2) is provided with a partition plate (3); a first threaded rod (4) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the partition plate (3), a second threaded rod (5) is arranged at the center of the inner top wall of the upright post (2), the end faces of the bottom ends of the first threaded rod (4) and the second threaded rod (5) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (6), a first motor (7) is arranged on one side, located on the upright post (2), of the top surface of the base (1), a driving shaft of the first motor (7) horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the upright post (2) and extends, and a second bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected with the end face of the extending end of the driving shaft of the first motor (7) close to the first bevel gear (6); the surface of the first threaded rod (4) and the surface of the second threaded rod (5) are rotatably connected with a first sliding block (9) and a second sliding block (10), one side of the first sliding block (9) is positioned on the outer side wall surface of the upright post (2) and is provided with a first L-shaped connecting rod (11), one side of the second sliding block (10) is positioned on the outer side wall surface of the upright post (2) and is provided with a second L-shaped connecting rod (12), one end of each of the first L-shaped connecting rod (11) and the second L-shaped connecting rod (12) penetrates through the side wall of the upright post (2) and extends, and the top ends of the first L-shaped connecting rod (11) and the second L-shaped connecting rod (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (13) and a luminosity sensor (14); the utility model discloses a wind speed sensor, including stand (2), drive shaft, stand (2), wind speed sensor (18), stand (2), the lateral wall of stand (2) is located first L shape connecting rod (11) and is provided with second motor (15) directly over, the drive shaft level of second motor (15) runs through the lateral wall of stand (2) and extends, the extension of second motor (15) drive shaft holds terminal surface fixedly connected with third bevel gear (16), one side lateral wall that first L shape connecting rod (11) were kept away from in stand (2) is provided with information acquisition transceiver module (17), the top surface center department of stand (2) is provided with air velocity transducer (18), stand (2) are kept away from second L shape connecting rod (12) one side top department and are provided with camera (19).

2. The intelligent orchard detection system according to claim 1, wherein the first L-shaped connecting rod (11) and the second L-shaped connecting rod (12) are arranged in mirror symmetry, and sliding grooves are vertically formed in the penetrating positions of the first L-shaped connecting rod (11) and the second L-shaped connecting rod (12) and the upright post (2).

3. An intelligent orchard detection system according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the first slider (9) and the second slider (10) are smoothly attached to the inner wall of the upright post (2), and the two first bevel gears (6) are respectively meshed with the second bevel gear (8) and the third bevel gear (16).

4. An orchard intelligent detection system according to claim 1, wherein the penetrating positions of the driving shafts of the first motor (7) and the second motor (15) and the upright post (2) are respectively provided with a first through hole, and the outer walls of the driving shafts of the first motor (7) and the second motor (15) are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding first through hole.

5. An intelligent orchard detection system according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the first threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the partition plate (3), and the top end of the second threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the upright post (2).

6. The intelligent orchard detection system according to claim 1, wherein the end faces of the extending ends of the first L-shaped connecting rod (11) and the second L-shaped connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the first slider (9) and the second slider (10) respectively.