CN218437887U - Garage ramp terrace structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a terrace technical field specifically is a garage ramp terrace structure, including bearing layer, diatomaceous earth layer, polyurethane terrace layer and the ecological terrace layer that permeates water, the bearing layer includes the bed course, and the top of bed course is equipped with strengthening rib concrete layer, and strengthening rib concrete layer's top is equipped with the epoxy mortar layer, and the top of epoxy mortar layer is equipped with the surface course, still includes: the transverse reinforcing rib is poured between the reinforcing rib concrete layer and the epoxy resin mortar layer; longitudinal reinforcing ribs longitudinally distributed in the bearing layer; the anti-skid edges are used for increasing the anti-skid effect of the ramp; and the temperature-sensitive color-changing regions are arranged on two sides of the ramp and used for carrying out high-temperature warning on drivers who enter and exit the garage. The utility model discloses an antiskid arris and elastic particle's cooperation is used to shock attenuation and buffering effect when realizing that automobile tire rolls over, thereby reduce the interior personnel's of car feelings of shaking, play anti-skidding effect simultaneously in the ramp, so that shorten the swift current slope distance of vehicle when ramp restart.

Description

Garage ramp terrace structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a terrace technical field specifically is a garage ramp terrace structure.

Background

The ground of the garage is mostly of a terrace structure. The terrace structure with the publication number of CN216428916U comprises a reinforced concrete layer and a steel fiber concrete layer, wherein the steel fiber concrete layer is laid on the top of the reinforced concrete layer, and the thickness of the steel fiber concrete layer is larger than the height of an embedded part, so that the embedded part is completely embedded in the steel fiber concrete layer;

the utility model discloses a through lay steel fiber concrete layer at reinforced concrete layer's top, bury the built-in fitting in steel fiber concrete layer completely, make reinforced concrete layer and steel fiber concrete layer combine together, improve the stability of terrace structure, the easy crack problem in terrace surface that arouses has been reduced use cost when having solved because the setting of built-in fitting and do not allow the reinforcing bar in the terrace, be convenient for district property management, generally need pass through the banister when vehicle business turn over garage, the vehicle is gone out the garage and need stop on the ramp when waiting through the banister, and do not possess anti-skidding structure among this technical scheme, make the swift current slope phenomenon appear easily after the vehicle restart and there is the potential safety hazard, furthermore, in view of the above, we provide a garage ramp terrace structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides a garage ramp terrace structure.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a garage ramp terrace structure, includes bearing layer, diatomaceous earth layer, polyurethane terrace layer and the ecological terrace layer that permeates water, the bearing layer includes the bed course, the top of bed course is equipped with strengthening rib concrete layer, strengthening rib concrete layer's top is equipped with epoxy mortar layer, epoxy mortar layer's top is equipped with the surface course, still includes:

the transverse reinforcing rib is poured between the reinforcing rib concrete layer and the epoxy resin mortar layer;

longitudinal reinforcing ribs longitudinally distributed in the bearing layer;

the anti-skid edges are used for increasing the anti-skid effect of the ramp;

and the temperature sensing color changing regions are arranged on two sides of the ramp and used for carrying out high-temperature warning on drivers entering and exiting the garage.

As the preferred technical scheme, the longitudinal reinforcing ribs are arranged in a plurality of matrix forms, and penetrate through the bearing layer.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the cross section of each anti-slip edge along the gravity direction is triangular, and elastic particles are bonded to the surfaces of the anti-slip edges.

Preferably, isolation belts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the end of each anti-slip edge and used for separating a vehicle driving area from a temperature-sensitive color-changing area, and a temperature-sensitive color-changing coating is arranged on the surfaces of the isolation belts.

As the preferred technical scheme, ecological permeable terrace layer includes permeable pavement and lock water layer, permeable pavement is permeable asphalt pavement, the lock water layer adopts the water-retaining material of mineral system.

Preferably, the longitudinal reinforcing rib is woven by polyamide fibers.

As a preferred technical scheme, the cushion layer is made of graded sandstone serving as aggregate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up anti-skidding arris, then set up the elastic particle on the surface of anti-skidding arris to can realize shock attenuation and buffering effect when automobile tire has ground through the elastic particle when carrying out protection such as anticorrosive to anti-skidding arris, thereby reduce the sense of shock of personnel in the car, play anti-skidding effect in the ramp simultaneously, so that shorten the swift current slope distance of vehicle when the ramp restarts;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the ecological terrace layer that permeates water for the ramp has better water permeability, so that absorb the moisture on ramp surface and lock water, avoid the liquid flow on ramp surface to piling up in the garage, can avoid the ramp to insolate for a long time and produce the fracture simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bearing layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the middle ecological permeable terrace layer of the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1 of the present invention.

The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is:

1. a bearing layer; 11. a cushion layer; 12. a reinforcing rib concrete layer; 13. an epoxy resin mortar layer; 14. a surface layer; 15. transverse reinforcing ribs; 16. longitudinal reinforcing ribs;

2. a layer of diatom ooze;

3. a polyurethane floor layer;

4. an ecological permeable terrace layer; 41. a permeable pavement; 42. a water locking layer;

5. anti-slip edges;

6. an isolation zone; 61. a thermochromic coating.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a garage ramp terrace structure comprises a bearing layer 1, a diatomite layer 2, a polyurethane terrace layer 3 and an ecological permeable terrace layer 4, wherein the polyurethane terrace layer 3 is sprayed on the surface of the diatomite layer 2 through an external sand blasting machine, the diatomite layer 2 is used for purifying air and reducing peculiar smell, the bearing layer 1 comprises a cushion layer 11, a reinforced rib concrete layer 12 is arranged at the top of the cushion layer 11, an epoxy resin mortar layer 13 is arranged above the reinforced rib concrete layer 12, a surface layer 14 is arranged at the top of the epoxy resin mortar layer 13,

further comprising: the transverse reinforcing ribs 15 are poured between the reinforcing rib concrete layer 12 and the epoxy resin mortar layer 13, the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 16 are formed by weaving polyamide fibers, the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 16 are longitudinally distributed in the bearing layer 1, the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 16 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs and are arranged in a matrix form, and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 16 penetrate through the bearing layer 1 and are used for enhancing the bearing capacity of the bearing layer 1 and simultaneously longitudinally and transversely dispersing bearing force, so that the stress uniformity of the terrace structure is improved;

the anti-slip edge 5 is used for increasing the anti-slip effect of the ramp, the cross section of the anti-slip edge 5 in the gravity direction is in a triangular shape, elastic particles are adhered to the surface of the anti-slip edge 5 and made of EVA materials, and the anti-slip edge has the advantages of water resistance, corrosion resistance, good shock resistance, buffering performance, resistance to severe cold and solarization, good sound insulation effect and the like through the EVA materials, so that the anti-slip edge 5 can be protected against corrosion and the like, the shock absorption and buffering effects of automobile tires when the automobile tires are rolled can be reduced, the shock sensation of people in the automobile can be reduced, and meanwhile, the anti-slip effect is achieved on the ramp;

set up the temperature sensing color-changing area that is used for carrying out the high temperature warning to the navigating mate in business turn over garage on the ramp both sides, temperature sensing color-changing area coating has the temperature sensing pigment that discolours, the tip both sides of antiskid arris 5 are equipped with symmetric distribution's median 6, be used for separating vehicle driving area and temperature sensing color-changing area, the surface of median 6 is equipped with temperature sensing color-changing coating 61, can change the color after making garage business turn over ramp department ambient temperature reach the uniform temperature relatively, thereby realize giving the warning to the navigating mate in business turn over garage.

As the preferred of this embodiment, ecological permeable terrace layer 4 includes permeable pavement 41 and lock water layer 42, permeable pavement 41 is permeable asphalt pavement, lock water layer 42 adopts the water retention property material of mineral system, because the water retention property material of mineral system mainly uses blast furnace slay miropowder, blast furnace shrend slay or fly ash are main raw and other materials, the main chemical composition of slay is silica dioxide, aluminium oxide and calcium oxide, super high activity has under the excitation of alkali, hydration hardening reaction can further take place, generate the porous jellies similar to zeolite structure, have fine adsorption to the hydrone, be convenient for slow down underground moisture evaporation efficiency, thereby realize the lock water, avoid the terrace to insolate for a long time and take place the phenomenon of ftractureing.

Preferably, the cushion layer 11 is made of graded sand as aggregate, specifically, graded sand is used as aggregate, then a certain amount of cementing material and enough mortar volume are adopted to fill the gap of the aggregate, the gap is paved and compacted according to the embedding and extruding principle, the compaction degree is close to the compactness, the strength mainly depends on the embedding and extruding locking principle among the crushed stones, simultaneously enough mortar volume is used to fill the gap of the aggregate, the initial strength is high, the strength is rapidly increased along with the age to form a plate body, and therefore the strength, the impermeability and the frost resistance of the bearing layer 1 are enhanced.

The utility model discloses a garage ramp terrace structure is when using, strengthen bearing strength and impervious degree through bed course 11 and strengthening rib concrete layer 12, then wear resistance through epoxy mortar layer 13 has, anti rolling nature, permeation resistance, advantages such as anticorrosion and good adhesive force, so as to improve bearing layer 1's anti rolling nature, use through the cooperation of horizontal strengthening rib 15 and vertical strengthening rib 16, so as to strengthen bearing layer 1's bearing capacity, polyurethane terrace layer 3 is gentle and mild, not only the car has been pressed down and the produced noise propagation of traveling on the ramp terrace, can also resist the mar through self-deformation and reply, polyurethane terrace layer 3 still has fine antiskid nature simultaneously, then through diatomaceous earth layer 2 air-purifying and reduction peculiar smell, space between two adjacent antiskid arris of accumulational liquid accessible 5 on the road surface then oozes and realizes the lock water through lock water layer 42 through permeable pavement 41 under, effectively avoid appearing after the ramp fracture.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a garage ramp terrace structure which characterized in that: including bearing layer (1), diatom mud layer (2), polyurethane terrace layer (3) and ecological terrace layer (4) of permeating water, bearing layer (1) is including bed course (11), the top of bed course (11) is equipped with strengthening rib concrete layer (12), the top on strengthening rib concrete layer (12) is equipped with epoxy mortar layer (13), the top of epoxy mortar layer (13) is equipped with surface course (14), still includes:

a transverse reinforcing rib (15) poured between the reinforcing rib concrete layer (12) and the epoxy resin mortar layer (13);

longitudinal reinforcing ribs (16) longitudinally distributed in the bearing layer (1);

the anti-skid edge (5) is used for increasing the anti-skid effect of the ramp;

and the temperature-sensitive color-changing regions are arranged on two sides of the ramp and used for carrying out high-temperature warning on drivers who enter and exit the garage.

2. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal reinforcing ribs (16) are arranged in a plurality of matrix forms, and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs (16) penetrate through the bearing layer (1).

3. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the anti-slip edge (5) along the gravity direction is triangular, and elastic particles are bonded on the surface of the anti-slip edge (5).

4. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the end part of the anti-skid edge (5) are provided with isolation belts (6) which are symmetrically distributed and used for separating a vehicle running area from a temperature-sensitive color-changing area, and the surface of each isolation belt (6) is provided with a temperature-sensitive color-changing coating (61).

5. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, wherein: ecological terrace layer (4) of permeating water includes permeable pavement (41) and lock water layer (42), permeable pavement (41) is permeable bituminous paving, lock water layer (42) adopt the water-retaining material of mineral system.

6. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal reinforcing ribs (16) are woven by polyamide fibers.

7. The garage ramp floor structure of claim 1, wherein: the cushion layer (11) is made of graded sandstone serving as aggregate.

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