CN218434602U - A New Aerial Work Platform - Google Patents
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- CN218434602U CN218434602U CN202222935244.1U CN202222935244U CN218434602U CN 218434602 U CN218434602 U CN 218434602U CN 202222935244 U CN202222935244 U CN 202222935244U CN 218434602 U CN218434602 U CN 218434602U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及高空作业移动操作平台领域,尤其涉及一种新型高空作业平台。The utility model relates to the field of mobile operating platforms for high-altitude operations, in particular to a novel high-altitude operation platform.
背景技术Background technique
冶金工业厂房中支撑各类型吊车的吊车梁系统结构,按照吊车生产使用状况和吊车工作制分为轻级、中级、重级及特重级四个等级;吊车梁系统是冶金工业厂房重要的承重系统之一,吊车梁一般设计成简支结构,焊接实腹式“工”形钢吊车梁,又以其传力明确、制作施工方便在冶金工业厂房中广泛应用。The structure of the crane beam system supporting various types of cranes in the metallurgical industrial plant is divided into four grades: light, medium, heavy, and extra-heavy according to the production and use of the crane and the crane's working system; the crane beam system is an important load-bearing structure for the metallurgical industrial plant. One of the systems, the crane girder is generally designed as a simply supported structure, and the welded solid-belly "I"-shaped steel crane girder is widely used in metallurgical industrial plants because of its clear force transmission and convenient fabrication and construction.
吊车梁出现开裂损伤后影响结构的安全使用,存在不可控的安全风险,且吊车梁座在厂房立柱柱肩上,结构距离地面较高,吊车梁底部及周边一般不设通廊,不能近距离有效检查,对后期的吊车梁检查、维检、修复工作增加难度。The safe use of the structure is affected by the cracking and damage of the crane beam, and there are uncontrollable safety risks, and the crane beam seat is on the shoulder of the column of the factory building, and the structure is higher than the ground. Generally, there is no corridor at the bottom and surrounding area of the crane beam, so it cannot be close Effective inspection will increase the difficulty of later inspection, maintenance and repair of crane beams.
吊车梁底部增加承载截面加固件且在原有结构上施工时,一般采用高空吊篮载人送入施工区域,或在吊车梁底部搭设施工支架平台;加固的截面短节一般采用卷扬机拉升至施工区域进行焊接作业或使用汽车吊吊至吊车梁下方进行施工焊接,为了设计一种新型高空作业平台,在设计简洁、安全有效的前提下,能够方便快速抬升加固的截面短节以及人力进入吊车梁底部施工区域,无需搭设吊篮及固定平台,无需使用汽车吊及卷扬机等其它机具,为此我们提出了一种新型高空作业平台。When the load-bearing section reinforcement is added to the bottom of the crane beam and construction is carried out on the original structure, a high-altitude hanging basket is generally used to carry people into the construction area, or a construction support platform is built at the bottom of the crane beam; In order to design a new type of aerial work platform, under the premise of simple design, safe and effective, it is convenient and fast to lift the reinforced cross-section sub-joint and manpower to enter the crane beam. In the bottom construction area, there is no need to set up hanging baskets and fixed platforms, and no need to use other equipment such as truck cranes and hoists. For this reason, we have proposed a new type of aerial work platform.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种新型高空作业平台,以解决一般采用高空吊篮载人送入施工区域,或在吊车梁底部搭设施工支架平台;加固的截面短节一般采用卷扬机拉升至施工区域进行焊接作业或使用汽车吊吊至吊车梁下方进行施工焊接的问题。The utility model aims to provide a new type of high-altitude work platform that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, so as to solve the problem of generally using a high-altitude hanging basket to carry people into the construction area, or erecting a construction support platform at the bottom of the crane beam; Reinforced cross-section pup joints are generally hoisted to the construction area for welding operations or hoisted by trucks to the bottom of the crane beam for construction welding.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案具体是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically realized in the following way:
本实用新型的提供了一种新型高空作业平台,包括:作业平台本体,所述作业平台本体的顶面固定安装有安装块,所述安装块的顶面固定安装有加固件;第一支柱,所述第一支柱固定安装在所述作业平台本体的顶面,所述第一支柱的顶面设置有第一挂钩;平衡组件,所述平衡组件设置在所述作业平台本体的顶面,用于平衡所述作业平台本体。The utility model provides a new aerial work platform, comprising: a work platform body, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the work platform body, and a reinforcement is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting block; a first pillar, The first pillar is fixedly installed on the top surface of the working platform body, and the top surface of the first pillar is provided with a first hook; the balance assembly, the balance assembly is arranged on the top surface of the working platform body, with To balance the working platform body.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置平衡组件,在使用时,通过平衡组件使作业平台本体的形成一个杠杆,加固件放置作业平台本体的一侧作为为发力点,通过位于中间部位的第一支柱作为支点,通过吊机带动第一挂钩向上移动,使得作业平台本体适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme and setting up the balance assembly, when in use, the work platform body forms a lever through the balance assembly. As a fulcrum, the crane drives the first hook to move upwards, so that the work platform body is suitable for lifting by all cranes on site, enabling continuous operation in the longitudinal area of the plant and improving work efficiency.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述平衡组件包括:配重块,所述配重块设置在所述作业平台本体的顶面;第二支柱,所述第二支柱固定安装在所述作业平台本体的顶面,所述第二支柱的顶面设置有第二挂钩。As a further solution of the utility model, the balance assembly includes: a counterweight, the counterweight is arranged on the top surface of the work platform body; a second pillar, the second pillar is fixedly installed on the work platform The top surface of the body and the top surface of the second pillar are provided with a second hook.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置配重块,通过配重块作为作业平台本体的阻力点,并通过吊机吊起第二挂钩,使整个作业平台本体达到力矩平衡的效果,结合现场双钩吊车双钩配合均衡抬升整个作业平台本体运送至吊车梁底部,使作业平台本体适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the counterweight, using the counterweight as the resistance point of the work platform body, and lifting the second hook by the crane, the entire work platform body can achieve the effect of moment balance, combined with the on-site double hook crane double hook Cooperate with the balanced lifting of the entire work platform body to transport it to the bottom of the crane beam, so that the work platform body is suitable for lifting by all cranes on site, and continuous operation can be performed in the longitudinal area of the plant, improving work efficiency.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述作业平台本体的顶面固定安装有挡板,所述挡板的左右两侧位置开设有若干个通孔。As a further solution of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the working platform body, and several through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the baffle.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置挡板,通过挡板对作业人员进行防护,避免作业人员从作业平台本体上掉落,提升安全性。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the baffle, the operator is protected by the baffle, and the operator is prevented from falling from the working platform body, thereby improving safety.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述第一支柱与所述第二支柱的顶面分别开设有安装槽,所述第一挂钩与所述第二挂钩分别活动安装在所述安装槽的内部,所述第一支柱与所述第二支柱的外壁面开设有限位孔,所述第一挂钩与所述第二挂钩的一端分别开设有固定孔,所述限位孔与所述固定孔的内壁面开设有螺纹,所述限位孔的内部螺纹连接有限位柱,所述限位柱穿过所述固定孔延伸至外部,所述限位柱的外圆壁面开设有螺纹。As a further solution of the present utility model, the top surfaces of the first pillar and the second pillar are respectively provided with installation grooves, and the first hook and the second hook are respectively movably installed inside the installation grooves, The outer walls of the first pillar and the second pillar are provided with limiting holes, and one end of the first hook and the second hook is respectively provided with a fixing hole, and the inner wall of the limiting hole and the fixing hole The wall surface is provided with threads, and the inner thread of the limiting hole is connected with the limiting column, and the limiting column extends to the outside through the fixing hole, and the outer circular wall of the limiting column is provided with threads.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置限位柱,通过转动限位柱,拆卸下限位柱,方便作业人员对第一挂钩与第二挂钩进行更换,提升实用性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, by setting the limit post, by rotating the limit post, and disassembling the lower stop post, it is convenient for workers to replace the first hook and the second hook, and the practicability is improved.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述配重块的左右两侧分别固定安装有固定板,所述固定板的顶面开设有螺纹孔,所述作业平台本体的顶面开设有两个螺纹槽,所述螺纹孔的位置与所述螺纹槽的位置相对应,所述螺纹孔的内部固定安装有螺栓。As a further solution of the utility model, the left and right sides of the counterweight are respectively fixed with fixed plates, the top surface of the fixed plate is provided with threaded holes, and the top surface of the working platform body is provided with two threaded grooves , the positions of the threaded holes correspond to the positions of the threaded grooves, and bolts are fixedly installed inside the threaded holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置螺栓,通过转动螺栓,拆卸下螺栓,方便作业人员拆卸下配重块,对作业平台本体进行运输。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by setting bolts, turning the bolts, and removing the bolts, it is convenient for the operator to remove the counterweight and transport the working platform body.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述配重块的内部开设有放置槽。As a further solution of the present invention, a placement slot is opened inside the counterweight.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置放置槽,当配重块重量不够时,可通过往放置槽的内部增加配重,提升实用性。By adopting the above technical solution and setting the placement slot, when the weight of the counterweight is not enough, the practicability can be improved by adding counterweight to the interior of the placement slot.
本实用新型提供了一种新型高空作业平台,有益效果在于:The utility model provides a novel high-altitude operation platform, which has the beneficial effects of:
通过设置平衡组件,在使用时,通过平衡组件使作业平台本体的形成一个杠杆,加固件放置作业平台本体的一侧作为为发力点,通过位于中间部位的第一支柱作为支点,通过吊机带动第一挂钩向上移动,使得作业平台本体向上移动,通过设置配重块,通过配重块作为作业平台本体的阻力点,并通过吊机吊起第二挂钩,使整个作业平台本体达到力矩平衡的效果,结合现场双钩吊车双钩配合均衡抬升整个作业平台本体运送至吊车梁底部,使作业平台本体适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率。By setting up the balance assembly, when in use, the work platform body forms a lever through the balance assembly, and the reinforcement is placed on the side of the work platform body as the force point, and the first pillar in the middle is used as the fulcrum, and the crane Drive the first hook to move upward, so that the work platform body moves upward. By setting the counterweight, the counterweight is used as the resistance point of the work platform body, and the second hook is lifted by the crane, so that the entire work platform body reaches moment balance. Combined with the on-site double-hook crane and double-hook, the entire work platform body is lifted evenly to the bottom of the crane beam, so that the work platform body is suitable for lifting by all cranes on site, and continuous operation can be carried out in the longitudinal area of the plant to improve work efficiency.
通过设置挡板,通过挡板对作业人员进行防护,避免作业人员从作业平台本体上掉落,提升安全性,通过设置限位柱,通过转动限位柱,拆卸下限位柱,方便作业人员对第一挂钩与第二挂钩进行更换,提升实用性,通过设置螺栓,通过转动螺栓,拆卸下螺栓,方便作业人员拆卸下配重块,对作业平台本体进行运输。By setting the baffle, the operator is protected by the baffle to prevent the operator from falling off the working platform body, which improves safety. By setting the limit column, by rotating the limit column, the lower limit column is removed, which is convenient for the operator. The first hook is replaced with the second hook to improve practicability. By setting bolts and rotating the bolts, the bolts are removed, so that it is convenient for the operator to remove the counterweight and transport the working platform body.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的作业平台本体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the working platform body provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的配重块结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a counterweight block provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的安装槽结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation groove provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1、作业平台本体;2、安装块;3、加固件;4、第一支柱;5、第一挂钩;6、配重块;7、第二支柱;8、挡板;9、通孔;10、安装槽;11、限位孔;12、固定孔;13、限位柱;14、第二挂钩;15、固定板;16、螺纹孔;17、螺纹槽;18、螺栓;19、放置槽。In the figure: 1. Work platform body; 2. Installation block; 3. Reinforcement; 4. First pillar; 5. First hook; 6. Counterweight block; 7. Second pillar; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Through hole; 10, installation groove; 11, limit hole; 12, fixed hole; 13, limit post; 14, second hook; 15, fixed plate; 16, threaded hole; 17, thread groove; 18, bolt; 19. Place the slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中现场了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
参见图1、图2和图3,本实用新型实施例提供的一种新型高空作业平台,包括作业平台本体1,作业平台本体1的顶面固定安装有安装块2,安装块2的顶面固定安装有加固件3,作业平台本体1的顶面固定安装有第一支柱4,第一支柱4的顶面设置有第一挂钩5,平衡组件设置在作业平台本体1的顶面,用于平衡作业平台本体1,通过设置平衡组件,在使用时,通过平衡组件使作业平台本体1的形成一个杠杆,加固件3放置作业平台本体1的一侧作为为发力点,通过位于中间部位的第一支柱4作为支点,通过吊机带动第一挂钩5向上移动,使得作业平台本体1适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率,平衡组件包括配重块6,配重块6设置在作业平台本体1的顶面;第二支柱7,第二支柱7固定安装在作业平台本体1的顶面,第二支柱7的顶面设置有第二挂钩14,通过设置配重块6,通过配重块6作为作业平台本体1的阻力点,并通过吊机吊起第二挂钩14,使整个作业平台本体1达到力矩平衡的效果,结合现场双钩吊车双钩配合均衡抬升整个作业平台本体1运送至吊车梁底部,使作业平台本体1适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率,作业平台本体1的顶面固定安装有挡板8,挡板8的左右两侧位置开设有若干个通孔9,通过设置挡板8,通过挡板8对作业人员进行防护,避免作业人员从作业平台本体1上掉落,提升安全性。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a new type of aerial work platform provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a
参考图1、图2、图3和图4,第一支柱4与第二支柱7的顶面分别开设有安装槽10,第一挂钩5与第二挂钩14分别活动安装在安装槽10的内部,第一支柱4与第二支柱7的外壁面开设有限位孔11,第一挂钩5与第二挂钩14的一端分别开设有固定孔12,限位孔11与固定孔12的内壁面开设有螺纹,限位孔11的内部螺纹连接有限位柱13,限位柱13穿过固定孔12延伸至外部,限位柱13的外圆壁面开设有螺纹,通过设置限位柱13,通过转动限位柱13,拆卸下限位柱13,方便作业人员对第一挂钩5与第二挂钩14进行更换,提升实用性,配重块6的左右两侧分别固定安装有固定板15,固定板15的顶面开设有螺纹孔16,作业平台本体1的顶面开设有两个螺纹槽17,螺纹孔16的位置与螺纹槽17的位置相对应,螺纹孔16的内部固定安装有螺栓18,通过设置螺栓18,通过转动螺栓18,拆卸下螺栓18,方便作业人员拆卸下配重块6,对作业平台本体1进行运输,配重块6的内部开设有放置槽19,通过设置放置槽19,当配重块6重量不够时,可通过往放置槽19的内部增加配重,提升实用性。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the top surfaces of the
工作原理:请参考图1、图2、图3和图4所示,通过设置平衡组件,在使用时,通过平衡组件使作业平台本体1的形成一个杠杆,加固件3放置作业平台本体1的一侧作为为发力点,通过位于中间部位的第一支柱4作为支点,通过吊机带动第一挂钩5向上移动,使得作业平台本体1向上移动,通过设置配重块6,通过配重块6作为作业平台本体1的阻力点,并通过吊机吊起第二挂钩14,使整个作业平台本体1达到力矩平衡的效果,结合现场双钩吊车双钩配合均衡抬升整个作业平台本体1运送至吊车梁底部,使作业平台本体1适用于现场所有吊车的吊运,厂房纵向区域内能够连续作业,提升工作效率,通过设置挡板8,通过挡板8对作业人员进行防护,避免作业人员从作业平台本体1上掉落,提升安全性,通过设置限位柱13,通过转动限位柱13,拆卸下限位柱13,方便作业人员对第一挂钩5与第二挂钩14进行更换,提升实用性,通过设置螺栓18,通过转动螺栓18,拆卸下螺栓18,方便作业人员拆卸下配重块6,对作业平台本体1进行运输,通过设置放置槽19,当配重块6重量不够时,可通过往放置槽19的内部增加配重,提升实用性。Working principle: Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4. By setting the balance component, when in use, the
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
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