CN218427006U

CN218427006U - Shaft machining tool

Info

Publication number: CN218427006U
Application number: CN202222747570.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李印; 戴竞豪; 庞承朋
Original assignee: Suzhou Yinuo Robot Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yinuo Robot Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an axle processing frock, including operation panel, first riser, second riser and two positioning mechanism, first riser and second riser fixed connection are at the both ends at operation panel top, and the positioning mechanism setting is used for the counter shaft to advance line location operation between first riser and second riser. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, solved traditional frock when the counter shaft is fixed, can not adjust positioning mechanism's length and diameter, consequently can not process not unidimensional axle, greatly reduced the application range of equipment, reduced work efficiency's problem simultaneously.

Description

Shaft machining tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a frock technical field especially relates to an axle processing frock.

Background

The mechanical tool is a general name of various tools used in process equipment, namely a manufacturing process, and comprises a cutter, a clamp, a mold, a measuring tool, a checking tool, an auxiliary tool, a bench tool, a station tool and the like.

When the shaft workpiece needs to be fixed firstly during machining, but the length and the diameter of the positioning mechanism cannot be adjusted when the shaft workpiece is fixed by the traditional tool, so that shafts with different sizes cannot be machined, the use range of equipment is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is reduced, and the practical application and operation are not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides an axle processing frock.

The technical scheme of the utility model is like this: the utility model provides an axle processing frock, includes operation panel, starting riser, second riser and two positioning mechanism, starting riser and second riser fixed connection are at the both ends at operation panel top, positioning mechanism sets up and is used for right between starting riser and second riser the axle is fixed a position the operation, positioning mechanism includes install bin and slide bar, slide bar fixed connection has the trapezoidal piece in the inside of install bin, and sliding connection has the trapezoidal piece in the outside of slide bar, just is located two in the outside of slide bar the spring is established to the cover between the trapezoidal piece, is equipped with logical groove in one side that the install bin is relative, at one side fixedly connected with arc of trapezoidal piece, the one end that the trapezoidal piece was kept away from to the arc extends to the outside that leads to the groove, one side rotation that the logical groove was kept away from to the install bin is connected with the threaded rod, the outside of threaded rod just is located one side threaded connection of install bin has the U type frame, the both ends of U type frame all extend to the inside of install bin and with the inclined plane sliding connection of trapezoidal piece.

As a preferred embodiment, one side of first riser is rotated and is connected with first axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of first riser is kept away from to first axis of rotation, one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has two cylinders, the piston rod of cylinder extend to between one side of mounting panel with install bin fixed connection, one side of second riser is rotated and is connected with the second axis of rotation, the one end fixedly connected with U template of second riser is kept away from to the second axis of rotation, the both ends and the install bin fixed connection of U template.

As a preferred embodiment, the one end of second axis of rotation extends to one side and the fixedly connected with gear wheel of second riser, the below fixed mounting that one side of second riser just is located the U template has servo motor, servo motor's output extends to one side and the fixedly connected with pinion of second riser, the gear wheel is connected with the pinion meshing.

As a preferred embodiment, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating platform, and the air cylinder and the servo motor are both electrically connected with the control panel.

In a preferred embodiment, a receiving hopper is disposed on the top of the operation table and below the positioning mechanism.

As a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the bottom of the operation table are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

In a preferred embodiment, the ratio of the diameters of the bull gear and the pinion gear is five to one.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

the utility model discloses in, add man-hour when the counter shaft work piece, through rotating the threaded rod, the inclined plane that trapezoidal piece was followed at the both ends that drive U type frame slides, it carries out relative slip along the outside of slide bar to drive trapezoidal piece simultaneously, and the extrusion spring, with the distance between the regulation arc, fix a position the axle work piece of different diameters, avoided traditional frock when the counter shaft is fixed, can not adjust positioning mechanism's length and diameter, consequently, can not process not unidimensional axle, the application range of equipment has greatly been reduced, the work efficiency problem has been reduced simultaneously, be favorable to the operation of being applied to of reality, very big improvement the operation quality and the availability factor than traditional device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shaft machining tool according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the shaft processing tool provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 of the shaft processing tool provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides an arc structure sketch map of axle processing frock.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. an operation table; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a second vertical plate; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a U-shaped plate; 9. installing a box; 10. a slide bar; 11. a trapezoidal block; 12. a spring; 13. a through groove; 14. an arc-shaped plate; 15. a shaft; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a U-shaped frame; 18. a bull gear; 19. a servo motor; 20. a pinion gear; 21. a control panel; 22. a receiving hopper; 23. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: including operation panel 1, first riser 2, second riser 3 and two positioning mechanism,

first riser

2 and 3 fixed connection of second riser are at the both ends at operation panel 1 top, positioning mechanism sets up and is used for counter shaft 15 to fix a position the operation between first riser 2 and second riser 3, positioning mechanism includes install bin 9 and slide bar 10, slide bar 10 fixed connection is in the inside of install bin 9, sliding connection has trapezoidal piece 11 in the outside of slide bar 10, overlap in the outside of slide bar 10 and be located between two trapezoidal pieces 11 and establish spring 12, be equipped with logical groove 13 in the relative one side of install bin 9, fixedly connected with arc 14 in one side of trapezoidal piece 11, the one end that the arc 14 kept away from trapezoidal piece 11 extends to the outside of leading to groove 13, install bin 9 keeps away from one side rotation that leads to groove 13 and is connected with threaded rod 16, threaded connection has U type frame 17 in the outside of threaded rod 16 and one side threaded connection that is located install bin 9, the both ends of U type frame 17 all extend to the inside of install bin 9 and with the inclined plane sliding connection of trapezoidal piece 11.

In this embodiment, when the counter shaft work piece adds man-hour, through rotating threaded rod 16, the both ends that drive U type frame 17 slide along the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece 11, it carries out relative slip to drive trapezoidal piece 11 along the outside of slide bar 10 simultaneously, and extrusion spring 12, with the distance between the regulation arc 14, fix a position the axle work piece of different diameters, when having avoided traditional frock to fix the counter shaft, can not adjust positioning mechanism's length and diameter, consequently, can not process not unidimensional axle, the application range of equipment has greatly been reduced, the work efficiency problem has been reduced simultaneously, be favorable to the operation of being applied to of reality.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, one side of the first vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 4, one side of the first rotating shaft 4, which is far away from the first vertical plate 2, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 5, one side of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly provided with two air cylinders 6, piston rods of the air cylinders 6 extend to one side of the mounting plate 5 to be fixedly connected with a mounting box 9, one side of the second vertical plate 3 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 7, one end of the second rotating shaft 7, which is far away from the second vertical plate 3, is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 8, and two ends of the U-shaped plate 8 are fixedly connected with the mounting box 9.

In this embodiment, through the flexible of 6 piston rods in the cylinder, drive one of them positioning mechanism and carry out lateral shifting to adjust the distance between two positioning mechanism, be applicable to the axle work piece of different length and carry out the location processing.

Wherein, the one end of second axis of rotation 7 extends to one side and the fixedly connected with gear wheel 18 of second riser 3, and the below fixed mounting that one side of second riser 3 just is located U template 8 has servo motor 19, and servo motor 19's output extends to one side and the fixedly connected with pinion 20 of second riser 3, and gear wheel 18 and pinion 20 mesh are connected.

Wherein, one side of the operation table 1 is fixedly provided with a control panel 21, and the air cylinder 6 and the servo motor 19 are both electrically connected with the control panel 21.

Wherein, a receiving hopper 22 is arranged at the top of the operating platform 1 and below the positioning mechanism.

Wherein, four corners of the bottom of the operating platform 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 23.

The diameter ratio of the large gear 18 to the small gear 20 is five to one, and the diameter ratio of the large gear 18 to the small gear 20 is five to one.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when a shaft workpiece is machined, the threaded rod 16 is rotated to drive two ends of the U-shaped frame 17 to slide along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 11, and simultaneously drive the trapezoidal block 11 to relatively slide along the outer side of the sliding rod 10, and extrude the spring 12 to adjust the distance between the arc plates 14, so that shaft workpieces with different diameters are positioned, and the problem that the length and the diameter of a positioning mechanism cannot be adjusted when a traditional tool is used for fixing a shaft is avoided, so that shafts with different sizes cannot be machined, the use range of equipment is greatly reduced, the problem of working efficiency is reduced, and the practical application operation is facilitated;

meanwhile, one of the positioning mechanisms is driven to move transversely through the extension and retraction of a piston rod of the air cylinder 6 so as to adjust the distance between the two positioning mechanisms, and the positioning mechanism is suitable for positioning and processing shaft workpieces with different lengths;

utilize servo motor 19 to drive pinion 20 and rotate, utilize gear wheel 18 to be connected with the meshing of pinion 20, drive gear wheel 18 simultaneously and rotate, and then drive first axis of rotation 4 and second axis of rotation 7 and rotate, the angle of regulation axle work piece to be adapted to the processing of the different sides of axle work piece, very big improvement operating quality and availability factor than traditional device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle processing frock for counter shaft (15) are processed, including operation panel (1), starting riser (2), second riser (3) and two positioning mechanism, its characterized in that: first riser (2) and second riser (3) fixed connection are at the both ends at operation panel (1) top, positioning mechanism sets up and is used for right between first riser (2) and second riser (3) axle (15) carry out the location operation.

2. The shaft machining tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises an installation box (9) and a sliding rod (10), the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the installation box (9), a trapezoidal block (11) is connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (10) in a sliding mode, a spring (12) is sleeved between the two trapezoidal blocks (11) and located on the outer side of the sliding rod (10), a through groove (13) is formed in one side, opposite to the installation box (9), of the installation box (9), an arc-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal block (11), one end, far away from the trapezoidal block (11), of the arc-shaped plate (14) extends to the outer side of the through groove (13), a threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the through groove (13), of the outer side of the threaded rod (16) and located on one side of the installation box (9) are in a threaded connection mode with a U-shaped frame (17), and two ends of the U-shaped frame (17) extend to the inside of the installation box (9) and are connected with an inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (11) in a sliding mode.

3. The shaft machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of first riser (2) is rotated and is connected with first axis of rotation (4), one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (5) of first riser (2) are kept away from in first axis of rotation (4), one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (5) has two cylinders (6), the piston rod of cylinder (6) extend to between one side of mounting panel (5) and install bin (9) fixed connection, one side of second riser (3) is rotated and is connected with second axis of rotation (7), the one end fixedly connected with U template (8) of second riser (3) are kept away from in second axis of rotation (7), the both ends and install bin (9) fixed connection of U template (8).

4. The shaft machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the one end of second axis of rotation (7) extends to one side and fixedly connected with gear wheel (18) of second riser (3), the below fixed mounting that one side of second riser (3) just is located U template (8) has servo motor (19), the output of servo motor (19) extends to one side and fixedly connected with pinion (20) of second riser (3), gear wheel (18) are connected with pinion (20) meshing.

5. The shaft machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of operation panel (1) has control panel (21), cylinder (6) and servo motor (19) all with control panel (21) electric connection.

6. The shaft machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a receiving hopper (22) is arranged at the top of the operating platform (1) and below the positioning mechanism.

7. The shaft machining tool according to claim 2, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the operating platform (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (23).

8. The shaft machining tool according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter ratio of the bull gear (18) to the pinion gear (20) is five to one.