CN218423128U

CN218423128U - Garbage collection device for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218423128U
Application number: CN202222443440.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙宝奇; 孙涛; 余飞; 岳毛毛
Original assignee: Shengfa Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shengfa Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage collection device for building engineering belongs to construction technical field, and this garbage collection device for building engineering includes: the bearing support, first conveyer, the case and breaker gather together are installed in proper order to bearing support top, first conveyer installs in case discharge gate below of gathering together, the feed inlet of case that gathers together is connected with breaker's discharge gate, adsorption tank is installed to first conveyer side, adsorption tank internally mounted has adsorption equipment, second conveyer is installed to the discharge gate below of adsorption tank, and construction waste carries out the breakage through the backstroke crusher, breaks the separation with nonmetal such as metalwork and grit, falls on first conveyer's surface through the breaker discharge gate, when first conveyer transported substance material process adsorption equipment below, adsorbs the metalwork on the magnetic separation cylinder surface to transport to second conveyer top and remove and adsorb, send out the metalwork through second conveyer.

Description

Garbage collection device for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to garbage collection device for building engineering.

Background

With the continuous promotion of urbanization, people are eager for beautiful home, living conditions are improved, and the living area of people is increased. The increase of the living area per capita is accompanied with the construction of a large number of new houses. In the construction process, a large amount of sand, pebbles, gravels and the like in a river channel need to be removed by digging a mountain or directly dug, so that the environment is damaged. During the building and dismantling process, a large amount of waste materials are generated, and the waste building materials can be used in the building and dismantling process again after being mixed with concrete raw materials through processing treatment. Therefore, the concrete raw material is obtained in a mode of digging a mountain to take stones or directly digging sand, pebbles and gravels in a river channel, the damage to the natural environment can be reduced, and the sustainable development of the construction industry is promoted.

Chinese patent No. CN215963995U discloses a waste collecting device for construction engineering, which comprises a crushing assembly in a working chamber, and the crushing assembly is used for directly mixing with concrete raw materials after blade-type crushing of construction waste for recycling.

However, in the above technical solutions, the present inventors found that, in actual use, since the construction waste contains metal components, the construction waste is directly crushed and reused, which results in waste of metal components, and thus there is a problem that the metal components in the construction waste are separated and recovered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection device for building engineering aims at solving among the prior art building garbage collection device and directly recycles the broken back of building waste, does not sieve the metalwork and retrieves, causes the extravagant problem of metal resource.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage collection device for building engineering, first conveyer, case and breaker gather materials are installed in proper order to bearing support top, first conveyer installs in case discharge gate below of gathering materials, the feed inlet of case that gathers materials is connected with breaker's discharge gate, first conveyer side is installed and is adsorbed the case, it has adsorption equipment to adsorb incasement internally mounted, adsorb the discharge gate below of case and install second conveyer.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have the effect of quick absorption metalwork, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, adsorption equipment includes first pivot, first pivot is installed inside the adsorption box, first pivot surface rotation is connected with magnetic separation cylinder and magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel, first pivot surface mounting has first support frame, first support frame internal rotation is connected with and is no less than two magnetic separation driven rolls, magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel and magnetic separation driven roll surface mounting have the second belt.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have magnetic force component circulated rotation's effect, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel surface mounting has first gear, first support frame internal surface mounting has second driving motor, the second gear is installed to second driving motor output shaft end, first gear and the meshing of second gear.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have powerful absorbent effect, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the second belt outer fixed surface installs a plurality of groups magnetic force strip.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have quick broken effect, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, breaker internally mounted has the breaker, two counterattack boards are no less than to breaker inner wall installation.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have quick broken effect, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, bearing support surface is provided with a driving motor, be connected through first belt between a driving motor and the breaker.

In order to make this a scrap collecting device for building engineering have the effect that convenient accomodating shifted, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, first conveyer and second conveyer below are provided with the containing box.

In order to make this a garbage collection device for building engineering have the effect of adjustable speed transport, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, first conveyer and second conveyer side are provided with power component, bearing support surface mounting has the control panel.

In order to make this a garbage collection device for building engineering have the effect of stabilizing the absorption angle, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the angular velocity on magnetic separation cylinder and the second belt coincidence route is unanimous.

In order to make this garbage collection device for building engineering have anti-jamming effect, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, power storehouse and magnetic separation storehouse have been seted up to the adsorption box inside, fixed mounting has third driving motor in the power storehouse, install the third belt between third driving motor output and the magnetic separation cylinder, spacing dish is installed to magnetic separation cylinder one end.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this garbage collection device for building engineering, building waste carry out the breakage through the impact breaker, break through nonmetal such as metalwork and grit and tear the separation open, drop on first conveyer's surface through the breaker discharge gate, when first conveyer transported substance material process adsorption equipment below, adsorb the metalwork on the magnetic separation cylinder surface to transport to second conveyer top and remove the absorption, see off the metalwork through second conveyer.

2. This garbage collection device for building engineering, first support frame are I shape structure, and the angular velocity and the second belt arcuation route coincidence segment angular velocity of magnetic separation cylinder keep unanimous, and the magnetic separation cylinder of being convenient for carries out stable and quick transfer to absorbent metalwork.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a part of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a specific embodiment a of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a magnetic separation power structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the magnetic separation drum according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a load bearing support; 2. a control panel; 3. a first conveying device; 4. a second conveying device; 5. an adsorption tank; 501. a power bin; 502. a magnetic separation bin; 6. a material collecting box; 7. a crushing device; 8. a storage box; 9. a first drive motor; 10. a first belt; 11. an adsorption device; 111. a magnetic separation roller; 12. a second belt; 13. a magnetic strip; 14. magnetically separating driven rollers; 15. a first support frame; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a magnetic separation active roller; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a limiting disc; 22. a third drive motor; 23. a third belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garbage collection device for building engineering, including bearing support 1, first conveyor 3 is installed through the bolt in bearing support 1 top, the mode of using bolted connection is convenient for maintain and change, material case 6 and breaker 7 are installed to first conveyor 3 top, the discharge gate of material case 6 that gathers is located first conveyor 3's top, be convenient for the material directly falls on first conveyor 3, breaker 7 is the impact type breakage, impact type breaker 7's discharge gate links to each other with the feed inlet of material case 6 that gathers, first conveyor 3 side is provided with

adsorption tank

5, 5 internally mounted of adsorption tank has adsorption equipment 11, be convenient for filter the absorption to the metalwork after the breakage, adsorption equipment 11's discharge gate below is provided with second conveyer 4, be convenient for adsorption equipment 11 transports the metalwork after the absorption to second conveyer 4 tops.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, construction waste carries out the breakage through the impact breaker, breaks the separation with nonmetal such as metalwork and grit, falls on first conveyer 3's surface through breaker 7 discharge gates, when first conveyer 3 transported substance passes through adsorption equipment 11 below, adsorbs the metalwork on magnetic separation cylinder 111 surface to transport to second conveyer 4 top and remove the absorption, see off the metalwork through second conveyer 4.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 3-4, the adsorption device 11 includes a first rotating shaft 20 therein, the first rotating shaft 20 is installed inside the adsorption box 5, the surface of the first rotating shaft 20 is movably connected with a magnetic separation driving roller 17 and a magnetic separation roller 111, the surface of the first rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame 15, the first supporting frame 15 is of an i-shaped structure, the stability of the first supporting frame 15 can be increased, at least two magnetic separation driven rollers 14 are arranged between two end plates of the first supporting frame 15 in a penetrating manner, the surfaces of the magnetic separation driving roller 17 and the magnetic separation driven rollers 14 are provided with second belts 12, and the magnetic separation driving roller 17 drives the magnetic separation driven rollers 14 to rotate through the second belts 12.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, a first gear 18 is installed on the surface of the magnetic separation driving roller 17, a second driving motor 16 is installed on the surface of the first support frame 15, a second gear 19 is installed at an output shaft end of the second driving motor 16, the second driving motor 16 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, and the second belt 12 performs a circular motion with a fixed track under the meshing action of the first gear 18 and the second gear 19.

Preferably, please refer to fig. 4, a plurality of groups of magnetic strips 13 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second belt 12, the magnetic strips 13 can use permanent magnets or electromagnets, and the present invention selects the scheme of using electromagnets to facilitate parameter adjustment.

Specifically, install the breaker in

breaker

7, 7 inner walls of breaker are installed and are no less than two impact plates, and construction waste constantly collides between breaker and impact plate to reach broken purpose.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-2, a first driving motor 9 is disposed on a surface of the load-bearing support 1, the first driving motor 9 and the crushing device 7 provide power for the crushing device 7 through a first belt 10, and the first driving motor 9 has a counterweight function to stabilize the load-bearing support 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-2, a storage box 8 is disposed below the first conveying device 3 and the second conveying device 4, so as to facilitate storage and transfer of the screened materials.

Specifically, the bottoms of the first conveying device 3 and the second conveying device 4 are provided with power components, the surface of the bearing support 1 is provided with a control panel 2, the power components can use a speed-regulating driving motor, and the conveying speed is adjusted through the control panel 2, so that materials are conveyed conveniently.

Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the angular velocity of the magnetic separation roller 111 and the angular velocity of the arc-shaped path segment of the second belt 12 should be kept as consistent as possible, so as to facilitate the transfer after adsorbing the metal parts.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5-7, a power bin 501 and a magnetic separation bin 502 are partially arranged in the adsorption box 5, a third belt 23 is installed between the output end of the third driving motor 22 and the magnetic separation drum 111, a limiting disc 21 is installed at one end of the magnetic separation drum 111, the third driving motor 22 and the magnetic separation drum 111 are separately placed, power is transmitted through the third belt 23, mutual interference is avoided, and the working stability of the third belt 23 is ensured through the limiting disc 21.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for construction engineering, comprising: bearing support (1), bearing support (1) top is installed first conveyor (3) in proper order, is gathered workbin (6) and breaker (7), install in case (6) discharge gate below of gathering together first conveyor (3), the feed inlet of case (6) of gathering together is connected with the discharge gate of breaker (7), adsorption tank (5) are installed to first conveyor (3) side, adsorption tank (5) internally mounted has adsorption equipment (11), second conveyer (4) are installed to the discharge gate below of adsorption tank (5).

2. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption equipment (11) are including first pivot (20), install in adsorption tank (5) inside first pivot (20), first pivot (20) surface rotation is connected with magnetic separation cylinder (111) and magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel (17), first pivot (20) surface mounting has first support frame (15), first support frame (15) internal rotation is connected with and is no less than two magnetic separation driven roller (14), magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel (17) and magnetic separation driven roller (14) surface mounting have second belt (12).

3. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: magnetic separation initiative gyro wheel (17) surface mounting has first gear (18), first support frame (15) internal surface mounting has second driving motor (16), second driving motor (16) output shaft end installs second gear (19), first gear (18) and second gear (19) meshing.

4. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of groups of magnetic strips (13) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second belt (12).

5. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (7) is internally provided with crushing plates, and at least two impact plates are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing device (7).

6. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the bearing support (1) is provided with a first driving motor (9), and the first driving motor (9) is connected with the crushing device (7) through a first belt (10).

7. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: and a containing box (8) is arranged below the first conveying device (3) and the second conveying device (4).

8. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the side edges of the first conveying device (3) and the second conveying device (4) are provided with power components, and the surface of the bearing support (1) is provided with a control plate (2).

9. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 3, wherein: the angular speeds of the magnetic separation roller (111) and the second belt (12) on the overlapped path are consistent.

10. The construction work waste collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption tank (5) inside power storehouse (501) and magnetic separation storehouse (502) of having seted up, power storehouse (501) internal fixed mounting has third driving motor (22), install third belt (23) between third driving motor (22) output and magnetic separation cylinder (111), spacing dish (21) is installed to magnetic separation cylinder (111) one end.