CN218402827U - Side-turning type grain unloading platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side-turning grain unloading platform, which comprises a supporting platform and a guide slope, wherein the two ends of the supporting platform are provided with the guide slope, the two sides of the supporting platform are provided with mounting plates, and the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the mounting plates are hinged with guide plates; the utility model discloses a set up elastic component, grain is emptyd to the deflector surface through the goods fill, and the speed of empting of grain is the change form of minim, grain constantly strikes the deflector, the deflector is extrudeed connecting plate and roller repeatedly under the impact force effect of grain, and the roller promotes two sets of connecting plates and overturns and extrude the flexure strip to the outside, when impact force reduces, the connecting plate is close to its adjacent a set of connecting plate under the effect of flexure strip, and make two sets of roller collision each other, and with spring combined action, make the fly leaf remove to the direction of reconversion, thereby increase the vibration frequency of deflector, reduce partial grain and produce the probability of piling up the grain jam at its surface.

Description

Side-turning type grain unloading platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unload grain platform technical field, specifically be a formula grain platform of unloading turns on one's side.

Background

The grain is a general term for various plant seeds in cooked food, can also be generally referred to as grain, and contains rich nutrient substances, mainly including protein, vitamins, dietary fibers, fat, starch and the like.

Grain is required to be unloaded from a grain vehicle to a conveyor for conveying in a grain unloading link of a grain storage enterprise, grain is usually loaded into the grain vehicle in the grain conveying process, then the grain is conveyed to a destination through the grain vehicle, then the grain on the grain vehicle is unloaded, the existing grain unloading vehicle is usually divided into side unloading and rear unloading, and when the grain is unloaded, the grain unloading vehicle is usually driven to a side unloading platform in order to adjust a loading bucket of the grain vehicle to be matched with the conveyor.

In the actual grain in-process of unloading, there still can be certain difference in height between the goods fill of grain car and the transportation belt of conveyer, and directly empty not only uncontrollable grain flow rate, and when the distance between the goods fill of grain car and the transportation belt was too high, lead to the dust in the grain to a large amount of diffusion all around easily, influence ambient environment and staff's healthy, although current equipment can set up adjusting part and lead to grain, current adjusting part vibration frequency is lower, lead to partial grain to produce on its surface easily and pile up, especially when its inclination is less, this kind of phenomenon is especially obvious.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses an aim at just can set up adjusting part in order to solve current equipment and lead to grain, but current adjusting part vibration frequency is lower, leads to partial grain to produce on its surface easily and piles up, especially when its inclination is less, the especially obvious problem of this kind of phenomenon, and provides a formula grain platform of unloading of turning on one's side.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a side-turning type grain unloading platform comprises a supporting platform and guide slopes, wherein the guide slopes are arranged at two ends of the supporting platform, mounting plates are arranged at two sides of the supporting platform, the outer surface of the upper end of each mounting plate is hinged with a guide plate, universal wheels are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of each mounting plate, a first adjusting assembly is arranged between each guide plate and each mounting plate, a second adjusting assembly is arranged between each mounting plate and the supporting platform, an elastic assembly is arranged inside each guide plate, and each elastic assembly is connected with the corresponding first adjusting assembly;

the elastic assembly comprises a movable plate, a movable groove, springs and a collision assembly, the movable groove is formed in one side, close to the mounting plate, of the outer surface of the guide plate, the movable plate is connected to the inside of the movable groove in a sliding mode, the cross section of the movable plate is T-shaped, the movable plate is matched with the movable groove, a plurality of groups of springs are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the movable plate, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the movable groove, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the collision assembly is arranged on the position, located between the plurality of groups of springs, of the outer surface of the movable plate;

the collision subassembly includes connecting plate, roller, flexure strip and notch, the one end and the fly leaf surface of connecting plate are articulated, and are adjacent two sets of the connecting plate symmetric distribution, and one side surface of connecting plate is close to the one end fixedly connected with flexure strip of fly leaf, the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of flexure strip, the other end and fly leaf fixed connection, and the one end of connecting plate has seted up the notch, the inside rotation of notch is connected with the roller, and under the natural state, adjacent two sets of roller surfaces closely laminate.

Further, regulating assembly one includes spout one, electric telescopic handle one, mount pad, bracing piece one, electric telescopic handle two, spout two and slider, and is two sets of a plurality of groups spout one has all been seted up to the upper end surface of mounting panel, and the inside of spout one is provided with electric telescopic handle one, and the one end and the spout fixed connection of electric telescopic handle one, other end fixedly connected with mount pad, the inside of mount pad is rotated and is connected with bracing piece one, and the one end and the mount pad of bracing piece one rotate and be connected, and the other end is articulated with the movable plate.

Further, it is a set of the position that one side surface of bracing piece one is close to the middle part articulates there is bracing piece two, and bracing piece two keeps away from the one end that bracing piece one articulates there is the slider, spout two has been seted up with the position that the slider corresponds to the surface of fly leaf, and slider sliding connection is in the inside of spout two, one side of the two internal surfaces of spout is provided with electric telescopic handle two, and electric telescopic handle two's one end and two fixed connection of spout, the other end and slider fixed connection.

Further, regulating assembly two includes motor, gear one, gear two, dwang, thread groove and guide bar, supporting platform's lower extreme surface has been close to the position at middle part and has been seted up the mounting groove, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with the motor, the output fixedly connected with gear one of motor, and the below meshing of gear one has gear two, the inside fixedly connected with dwang of gear two, and the both ends of dwang all run through supporting platform and extend to the inside of mounting panel.

Further, the thread groove has been seted up with the position that the dwang corresponds to the mounting panel, and the position that the both ends of dwang surface and thread groove correspond is provided with two sets of screw threads that revolve to opposite, dwang and thread groove threaded connection, and the both sides surface of supporting platform is located the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in position of dwang both sides, the guide bar runs through to the inside of mounting panel rather than swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up elastic component, grain is emptyd to the deflector surface through the goods fill, and the speed of empting of grain is the change form of minim, grain constantly strikes the deflector, the deflector is extrudeed connecting plate and roller repeatedly under the impact force effect of grain, and the roller promotes two sets of connecting plates and overturns and extrude the flexure strip to the outside, when impact force reduces, the connecting plate is close to its adjacent a set of connecting plate under the effect of flexure strip, and make two sets of roller clash each other, and with spring combined action, make the fly leaf remove to the direction of recovering the original state, thereby increase the vibration frequency of deflector, reduce partial grain and pile up the probability that causes grain jam at its surface production.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area B of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a combination view of the guide bar and the support platform of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the region C of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a support platform; 2. a guide ramp; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a guide plate; 5. a first adjusting component; 51. a first sliding chute; 52. a first electric telescopic rod; 53. a mounting seat; 54. a first supporting rod; 55. a second electric telescopic rod; 56. a second chute; 57. a second supporting rod; 58. a slider; 6. a second adjusting component; 61. a motor; 62. a first gear; 63. a second gear; 64. rotating the rod; 65. a thread groove; 66. a guide rod; 67. mounting grooves; 7. an elastic component; 71. a movable plate; 72. a movable groove; 73. a spring; 74. a crash assembly; 741. a connecting plate; 742. a roller; 743. an elastic sheet; 744. a notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a side-turning grain unloading platform, including supporting platform 1 and guide slope 2, both ends of supporting platform 1 are provided with guide slope 2, both sides of supporting platform 1 are provided with mounting panel 3, and the upper end surface of mounting panel 3 is hinged with deflector 4, the lower end surface of mounting panel 3 is provided with the universal wheel, be provided with adjusting part one 5 between deflector 4 and mounting panel 3, and be provided with adjusting part two 6 between mounting panel 3 and supporting platform 1, the inside of deflector 4 is provided with elastic component 7, and elastic component 7 is connected with adjusting part one 5;

the elastic assembly 7 comprises a movable plate 71, a movable groove 72, a spring 73 and an impact assembly 74, wherein the movable groove 72 is formed in one side of the outer surface of the guide plate 4 close to the mounting plate 3, the movable plate 71 is connected to the inside of the movable groove 72 in a sliding manner, the cross section of the movable plate 71 is in a T shape, the movable plate 71 is matched with the movable groove 72, a plurality of groups of springs 73 are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the movable plate 71, one end of each spring 73 is fixedly connected with the movable groove 72, the other end of each spring 73 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 71, and the impact assembly 74 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable plate 71 between the plurality of groups of springs 73;

the collision assembly 74 comprises connecting plates 741, rollers 742, elastic pieces 743 and notches 744, wherein one end of each connecting plate 741 is hinged to the outer surface of the movable plate 71, two adjacent groups of connecting plates 741 are symmetrically distributed, one end, close to the movable plate 71, of the outer surface of one side of each connecting plate 741 is fixedly connected with the elastic pieces 743, one end of each elastic piece 743 is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plate 741, the other end of each elastic piece 743 is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable plate 71, one end of each connecting plate 741 is provided with the corresponding notch 744, the rollers 742 are rotatably connected inside the corresponding notches 744, and in a natural state, the outer surfaces of the two adjacent groups of rollers 742 are tightly attached to each other;

grain is dumped to deflector 4 surface through the goods fill, and the speed of dumping of grain is the shape of the change of small range, grain constantly strikes deflector 4, deflector 4 extrudes connecting plate 741 and roller 742 repeatedly under the impact force effect of grain, and roller 742 promotes two sets of connecting plates 741 outwards to overturn and extrude elastic sheet 743, when the impact force reduces, connecting plate 741 is close to its adjacent a set of connecting plate 741 under the effect of elastic sheet 743, and make two sets of roller 742 collide each other, and with spring 73 combined action, make fly leaf 71 move to the direction of recovering the original state, thereby increase the vibration frequency of deflector 4, reduce some grain and produce the probability that piles up and cause grain jam on its surface.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the adjusting assembly 5 includes a first sliding groove 51, a first electric telescopic rod 52, a mounting seat 53, a first supporting rod 54, a second electric telescopic rod 55, a second sliding groove 56 and a sliding block 58, the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two sets of mounting plates 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of sets of first sliding grooves 51, the first electric telescopic rod 52 is disposed inside the first sliding groove 51, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected with the first sliding groove 51, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 53, the inside of the mounting seat 53 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 54, one end of the first supporting rod 54 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 53, and the other end of the first supporting rod 54 is hinged to the movable plate 71;

a second support rod 57 is hinged to a position, close to the middle, of the outer surface of one side of the first support rod 54, a sliding block 58 is hinged to one end, far away from the first support rod 54, of the second support rod 57, a second sliding groove 56 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding block 58, of the outer surface of the movable plate 71, the sliding block 58 is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 56 in a sliding mode, a second electric telescopic rod 55 is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the second sliding groove 56, one end of the second electric telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected with the second sliding groove 56, and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 58;

in the grain unloading process, the grain car is opened to supporting platform 1 surface through guide slope 2, and make the goods fill correspond with mounting panel 3, then adjust the inclination of deflector 4 as required, in the accommodation process, drive electric telescopic handle 52 promotes mount pad 53 and removes to one end, bracing piece 54 promotes deflector 4 upset upwards, thereby increase the inclination of deflector 4, when deflector 4 inclines to needs angle, make the grain car goods fill topple over to the inside grain of goods fill to its slope, and at this in-process electric telescopic handle two 55 promotion sliders 58 remove to one side, adapt to the inclination of bracing piece two 57, and improve the holding power of device to deflector 4.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that the second adjusting assembly 6 includes a motor 61, a first gear 62, a second gear 63, a rotating rod 64, a thread groove 65, and a guide rod 66, an installation groove 67 is formed at a position, close to the middle, on the outer surface of the lower end of the support platform 1, the motor 61 is disposed inside the installation groove 67, the first gear 62 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 61, the second gear 63 is engaged below the first gear 62, the rotating rod 64 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 63, and both ends of the rotating rod 64 penetrate through the support platform 1 and extend to the inside of the installation plate 3;

a thread groove 65 is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotating rod 64, of the mounting plate 3, two sets of threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the thread groove 65, of the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 64, the rotating rod 64 is in threaded connection with the thread groove 65, guide rods 66 are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the two sides of the rotating rod 64, of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting platform 1, and the guide rods 66 penetrate through the mounting plate 3 and are movably connected with the mounting plate;

in empting the in-process, the staff can adjust the distance between two sets of mounting panels 3 and supporting platform 1, thereby adapt to the goods fill of different grain cars, in the accommodation process, motor 61's output shaft drives a 62 clockwise rotations of gear, two 63 drive dwang 64 rotate along with it, the both ends of dwang 64 surface are provided with two sets of screw threads that revolve to opposite with the position that thread groove 65 corresponds, dwang 64 and thread groove 65 threaded connection, consequently, make two sets of mounting panels 3 along the direction removal of guide bar 66 to keeping away from supporting platform 1, when a 62 anticlockwise rotations of gear, two sets of mounting panels 3 are to the direction removal near supporting platform 1, improve the application scope of device.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims. In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The side-turning type grain unloading platform comprises a supporting platform (1) and guide slopes (2), wherein the guide slopes (2) are arranged at two ends of the supporting platform (1), the side-turning type grain unloading platform is characterized in that mounting plates (3) are arranged at two sides of the supporting platform (1), guide plates (4) are hinged to the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the mounting plates (3), universal wheels are arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the mounting plates (3), a first adjusting assembly (5) is arranged between each guide plate (4) and the corresponding mounting plate (3), a second adjusting assembly (6) is arranged between each mounting plate (3) and the corresponding supporting platform (1), an elastic assembly (7) is arranged inside each guide plate (4), and each elastic assembly (7) is connected with the corresponding first adjusting assembly (5);

the elastic assembly (7) comprises a movable plate (71), a movable groove (72), springs (73) and a collision assembly (74), the movable groove (72) is formed in one side, close to the mounting plate (3), of the outer surface of the guide plate (4), the movable groove (72) is connected to the inner portion of the movable groove (72) in a sliding mode, the movable plate (71) is T-shaped in cross section, the movable plate (71) is matched with the movable groove (72), a plurality of groups of springs (73) are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the movable plate (71), one ends of the springs (73) are fixedly connected with the movable groove (72), the other ends of the springs (73) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (71), and the collision assembly (74) is arranged in a position, located between the groups of springs (73), of the outer surface of the movable plate (71);

collision subassembly (74) includes connecting plate (741), roller (742), elastic sheet (743) and notch (744), the one end and fly leaf (71) surface hinge of connecting plate (741), adjacent two sets of connecting plate (741) symmetric distribution, and one side surface of connecting plate (741) is close to one end fixedly connected with elastic sheet (743) of fly leaf (71), the one end and the connecting plate (741) fixed connection of elastic sheet (743), the other end and fly leaf (71) fixed connection, and notch (744) has been seted up to the one end of connecting plate (741), notch (744) internal rotation is connected with roller (742), and under the natural state, adjacent two sets of roller (742) surface closely laminate.

2. The side-turning type grain unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein the first adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first sliding groove (51), a first electric telescopic rod (52), a mounting seat (53), a first supporting rod (54), a second electric telescopic rod (55), a second sliding groove (56) and a sliding block (58), a plurality of first sliding grooves (51) are formed in the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two mounting plates (3), the first electric telescopic rod (52) is arranged inside the first sliding groove (51), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected with the first sliding groove (51), the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (53), the first supporting rod (54) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (53), one end of the first supporting rod (54) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (53), and the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the movable plate (71).

3. The side-turning type grain unloading platform according to claim 2, wherein a second support rod (57) is hinged to a position, close to the middle, of the outer surface of one side of the first support rod (54), a sliding block (58) is hinged to one end, far away from the first support rod (54), of the second support rod (57), a second sliding groove (56) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding block (58), of the outer surface of the movable plate (71), the sliding block (58) is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (56) in a sliding mode, a second electric telescopic rod (55) is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the second sliding groove (56), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected with the second sliding groove (56), and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block (58).

4. The side-turning type grain unloading platform according to claim 1, wherein the second adjusting component (6) comprises a motor (61), a first gear (62), a second gear (63), a rotating rod (64), a threaded groove (65) and a guide rod (66), a mounting groove (67) is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the outer surface of the lower end of the supporting platform (1), the motor (61) is arranged inside the mounting groove (67), the first gear (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61), the second gear (63) is meshed below the first gear (62), the rotating rod (64) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear (63), and the two ends of the rotating rod (64) penetrate through the supporting platform (1) and extend to the inside of the mounting plate (3).

5. The side-turning type grain unloading platform according to claim 4, wherein a thread groove (65) is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotating rod (64), of the mounting plate (3), two sets of threads which are opposite in rotation direction are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the thread groove (65), of the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (64), the rotating rod (64) is in threaded connection with the thread groove (65), the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting platform (1) are located on the guide rods (66) which are fixedly connected with the positions of the two sides of the rotating rod (64), and the guide rods (66) penetrate through the mounting plate (3) and are movably connected with the mounting plate.

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