Bidirectional loading gate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of loading gate equipment, specifically indicate a two-way loading gate.
Background
In the process of heavy material unloading, the loading gate is commonly used, particularly in the material delivery workshop section of the coal and power industries, the loading gate is widely applied, however, the traditional loading gate can only load and unload goods in one direction, double-side loading cannot be realized simultaneously, time is wasted, and meanwhile, the height of the existing loading gate cannot be changed, so that the existing loading gate cannot adapt to various types of transfer vehicles.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a can realize two-way loading and can change the two-way loading gate of the different motorcycle types of high adaptation.
In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a bidirectional loading gate comprises a blanking device, a lifting adjusting device, a bidirectional discharging device and a fixed platform, wherein one end of the lifting adjusting device is arranged on the fixed platform, the blanking device is arranged on the lifting adjusting device, the bidirectional discharging device is arranged on the blanking device, the bidirectional discharging device is arranged between the lifting adjusting device and the fixed platform, the bidirectional discharging device comprises a bidirectional hinge shaft, a bidirectional hinge gear, a hinge gear fixing frame, a dustpan fixing frame, a bidirectional hinge motor, a hinge motor protecting piece, a hinge supporting frame and a bidirectional discharging dustpan, one end of the dustpan fixing frame is fixedly connected with the lifting adjusting device, the middle part of the bidirectional discharging device is rotatably hinged to the other end of the dustpan fixing frame, the middle part of the bidirectional discharging device is arranged at the lower end of the blanking device, and the hinge gear is fixedly arranged on the lifting adjusting device, the bidirectional hinge shaft is rotatably arranged on the hinge gear fixing frame, the bidirectional hinge motor protecting piece is arranged on the lifting adjusting device, the bidirectional hinge motor is arranged in the bidirectional hinge motor protecting piece, the output shaft end of the bidirectional hinge motor is connected with one end of the bidirectional hinge shaft, the bidirectional hinge gear is arranged at the other end of the bidirectional hinge shaft, the hinge supporting frame is arranged at two ends of the bidirectional discharging dustpan, the hinge is meshed with the bidirectional hinge gear, and two ends of the hinge are respectively connected with the hinge supporting frame.
Further, unloader includes feed bin, fan-shaped gate, spout, chute, gate drive pneumatic cylinder and gate drive pneumatic cylinder bogie down, the chute runs through and locates on the lift adjustment device, the chute lower extreme is located at two-way blowing dustpan middle part, the feed bin is located the chute upper end down, fan-shaped gate is located down on the feed bin, the spout is located on the fan-shaped gate, gate drive pneumatic cylinder bogie is located on the lift adjustment device, rotatable articulated gate drive pneumatic cylinder bogie of gate drive pneumatic cylinder stiff end is located on the gate drive pneumatic cylinder bogie, gate drive pneumatic cylinder expansion end links to each other with fan-shaped gate.
Further, the lifting adjusting device comprises a hydraulic pump station, a supporting table and a lifting adjusting hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of the lifting adjusting hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixed table, the supporting table is arranged on the movable end of the lifting adjusting hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic pump station is arranged on the supporting table.
Furthermore, the chute runs through and is arranged on the supporting platform, the gate driving hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the supporting platform in a driving mode, and the dustpan fixing frame and the hinge gear fixing frame are arranged on the upper face and the lower face of the supporting platform respectively.
Further, the chute is in a funnel shape.
The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a pair of two-way loading gate easy operation, the mechanism is compact, and reasonable in design, the setting of lifting adjusting device can be according to the height of two-way blowing dustpan to the fixed station is adjusted to the motorcycle type of difference, the goods are loaded to the different motorcycle types of being convenient for, and two-way blowing dustpan inclines under the drive of two-way hinge gear and hinge simultaneously, and the equidirectional unloading of being convenient for carries out, and fan-shaped gate can carry out the shutoff to the feed bin under the promotion of gate drive pneumatic cylinder, conveniently stops the unloading at any time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole structure diagram of the bidirectional loading gate of the utility model.
The automatic feeding device comprises a feeding device 1, a lifting adjusting device 2, a bidirectional discharging device 3, a fixing table 4, a fixing table 5, a bidirectional hinge shaft 6, a bidirectional hinge gear 7, a hinge gear fixing frame 8, a dustpan fixing frame 9, a bidirectional hinge motor 10, a hinge motor protecting piece 11, a hinge 12, a hinge supporting frame 13, a bidirectional discharging dustpan 14, a discharging bin 15, a sector gate 16, a sliding chute 17, a sliding chute 18, a gate driving hydraulic cylinder 19, a gate driving hydraulic cylinder driving frame 20, a hydraulic pump station 21, a supporting table 22 and a lifting adjusting hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, and the technical features or the connection relations of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are the prior art adopted.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a bidirectional loading gate, which comprises a blanking device 1, a lifting adjusting device 2, a bidirectional emptying device 3 and a fixed platform 4, wherein one end of the lifting adjusting device 2 is arranged on the fixed platform 4, the blanking device 1 is arranged on the lifting adjusting device 2, the bidirectional emptying device 3 is arranged on the blanking device 1, the bidirectional emptying device 3 is arranged between the lifting adjusting device 2 and the fixed platform 4, the bidirectional emptying device 3 comprises a bidirectional hinge shaft 5, a bidirectional hinge gear 6, a hinge gear fixing frame 7, a dustpan fixing frame 8, a bidirectional hinge motor 9, a hinge motor protecting piece 10, a hinge 11, a hinge supporting frame 12 and a bidirectional emptying dustpan 13, one end of the dustpan fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected on the lifting adjusting device 2, the middle part of the bidirectional emptying device 3 is rotatably hinged on the other end of the dustpan fixing frame 8, the middle of the bidirectional discharging device 3 is arranged at the lower end of the discharging device 1, the hinge gear fixing frame 7 is arranged on the lifting adjusting device 2, the bidirectional hinge shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the hinge gear fixing frame 7, the bidirectional hinge motor protecting piece 10 is arranged on the lifting adjusting device 2, the bidirectional hinge motor 9 is arranged in the bidirectional hinge motor protecting piece 10, the output shaft end of the bidirectional hinge motor 9 is connected with one end of the bidirectional hinge shaft 5, the bidirectional hinge gear 6 is arranged at the other end of the bidirectional hinge shaft 5, the hinge supporting frame 12 is arranged at two ends of the bidirectional discharging dustpan 13, the hinge 11 is meshed with the bidirectional hinge gear 6, and two ends of the hinge 11 are respectively connected with the hinge supporting frame 12.
Unloader 1 includes feed bin 14, fan-shaped gate 15, spout 16, chute 17, gate drive hydraulic cylinder 18 and gate drive hydraulic cylinder drive frame 19 down, chute 17 runs through and locates on lift adjustment device 2, chute 17 lower extreme is located at two-way blowing dustpan 13 middle part, feed bin 17 upper end is located down to feed bin 14, fan-shaped gate 15 is located down on feed bin 14, spout 16 is located on fan-shaped gate 15, gate drive hydraulic cylinder drive frame 19 is located on lift adjustment device 2, rotatable articulated gate drive hydraulic cylinder drive frame 19 of gate drive hydraulic cylinder 18 stiff end is located, gate drive hydraulic cylinder 18 expansion end links to each other with fan-shaped gate 15.
Lifting adjusting device 2 includes hydraulic power unit 20, a supporting bench 21 and lift adjustment pneumatic cylinder 22, lift adjustment pneumatic cylinder 22 stiff end is located on fixed station 4, supporting bench 21 is located lift adjustment pneumatic cylinder 22 activity and is served, hydraulic power unit 20 is located on supporting bench 21.
The chute 17 penetrates and is arranged on the supporting platform 21, the gate driving hydraulic cylinder driving frame 19 is arranged on the supporting platform 21, and the dustpan fixing frame 8 and the hinge gear fixing frame 7 are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting platform 21.
The chute 17 is funnel-shaped.
During specific use, an operator firstly adjusts the distance between the supporting table 21 and the fixed table 4 through the lifting adjusting device 2 according to the size of a vehicle model so as to change the distance between the bidirectional emptying dustpan 13 and the fixed table 4, a vehicle to be loaded is arranged below the bidirectional emptying dustpan 13, the gate driving hydraulic cylinder 18 stretches and retracts to drive the sector gate 15 to move along the sliding groove 16, the sector gate 15 is opened, the material to be loaded slides onto the bidirectional emptying dustpan 13 through the discharging bin 14 and the sliding groove 17, the bidirectional hinge motor 9 works to drive the bidirectional hinge shaft 5 to rotate, the bidirectional hinge shaft 5 drives the bidirectional hinge gear 6 to rotate, the bidirectional hinge gear 6 drives the hinge 11 to move, the hinge 11 drives the bidirectional emptying dustpan 13 to incline through the hinge support frame 12, and the vehicle arranged below the bidirectional emptying dustpan 13 is loaded.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.