CN218394745U

CN218394745U - Screening machine for multi-size apples

Info

Publication number: CN218394745U
Application number: CN202222645515.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭祥稳
Original assignee: Qixia Wald Fruit And Vegetable Refrigeration Co ltd
Current assignee: Qixia Wald Fruit And Vegetable Refrigeration Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening machine for multi-size apple, including base and screening groove, four corners on base top are fixedly connected with bracing piece respectively, screening groove fixed connection is on the top of bracing piece. This screening machine for many sizes apple is through being provided with the workbin, the feeder hopper, flexible casing, the screw rod, knob and baffle, when using, the inside of the workbin is poured into through the feeder hopper to the apple of treating the screening, rotate the knob this moment, the knob drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod can stimulate the baffle, make the baffle to the inside shrink that slides of flexible casing, thereby open the bottom of the workbin of going up, the apple can flow from the bottom of last workbin under the effect of gravity this moment, outflow speed through observing the apple comes the stall knob can, can control the apple like this and get into the speed of screening process, guarantee the screening effect of apple, what solve is too much fruit and gets into the screening process simultaneously, then can lead to screening effect greatly reduced's problem.

Description

Screening machine for multi-size apples

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an apple screening machine technical field specifically is a screening machine for many sizes apple.

Background

Apples are healthy fruits which are eaten daily, the apples are rich in a large amount of vitamin C, sugar, cellulose, tannic acid, pectin and the like, and because the apples of different sizes are different in price, the apples need to be screened and classified after being picked.

According to the fruit screening machine that patent publication number is CN213591034U discloses a fruit damage prevention, including the frame, this fruit screening machine that fruit damage prevention need sieve at fruit, from the pan feeding to sieve and all effectively avoid fruit to produce strong collision and cause the fruit damaged to the final ejection of compact vanning.

In the actual work of the fruit screening machine, fruits directly enter the screening process after passing through the feeding plate, and if too many fruits simultaneously enter the screening process, the screening effect is greatly reduced;

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a screening machine for many sizes apple to propose too much fruit and get into the screening process simultaneously in solving above-mentioned background art, then can lead to screening effect greatly reduced's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a screening machine for multi-size apple, includes base and screening groove, four corners difference fixedly connected with bracing pieces on base top, screening groove fixed connection is on the top of bracing piece, the screening hole has been seted up to the bottom in screening groove, one side fixedly connected with riser in screening groove, the workbin is gone up to one side fixedly connected with of riser, the top of going up the workbin is provided with the feeder hopper, the bottom of going up workbin one side is provided with flexible casing, the inside of flexible casing is provided with the baffle, one side of flexible casing is run through there is the screw rod, one side fixedly connected with knob of screw rod, the opposite side of screw rod and one side swing joint of baffle.

Preferably, one side of the baffle extends into the interior of the feeding box, and the baffle forms a sliding telescopic structure in the telescopic shell.

Preferably, both ends at the top of the screening groove are fixedly connected with limiting plates respectively, the inner wall of the screening groove is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the bottom end of the screening groove is fixedly connected with a guide hopper.

Preferably, the diameter of the screening holes at the bottom of the screening groove is gradually increased from left to right, and the material guide hoppers correspond to the screening holes one by one.

Preferably, the top of base is provided with receives the workbin, the inside fixedly connected with division board of receiving the workbin, the front end fixedly connected with handle of receiving the workbin, the both sides of receiving the workbin bottom are fixedly connected with sliding block respectively, the sliding tray has been seted up respectively to the both sides on base top.

Preferably, the sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove, and the sliding block forms a sliding connection in the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the screening machine for the apples with the multiple sizes not only can control the speed of the apples entering the screening process, ensure the screening effect of the apples, realize the screening of the apples with multiple specifications, prevent the apples from being collided and damaged easily, but also can collect the screened apples in a classified manner, and is very convenient to transfer;

(1) By arranging the feeding box, the feeding hopper, the telescopic shell, the screw rod, the knob and the baffle, when the apple screening machine is used, an apple to be screened is poured into the feeding box through the feeding hopper, the knob is rotated at the moment, the knob drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can pull the baffle, the baffle slides and contracts towards the inside of the telescopic shell, so that the bottom of the feeding box is opened, the apple can flow out from the bottom of the feeding box under the action of gravity at the moment, the knob is stopped rotating by observing the outflow speed of the apple, the speed of the apple entering a screening process can be controlled, and the screening effect of the apple is ensured;

(2) By arranging the limiting plate, the screening holes, the rubber pads, the screening grooves and the guide hoppers, when the apple screening device is used, apples of different sizes can flow out through the screening holes of corresponding specifications in the process that the apples roll downwards in the screening grooves, so that screening of apples of multiple sizes is realized, the rubber pads on the inner walls of the screening grooves can play a role in buffering, the apples are prevented from colliding with the inner walls of the screening grooves to be damaged in the process that the apples flow downwards, and the guide hoppers at the bottom of the screening grooves can guide the flowing apples to be collected in a centralized manner, so that apples of multiple specifications can be screened, and the apples are not prone to collision and damage;

(3) Through being provided with the sliding tray, receive the workbin, the division board, sliding block and handle, when using, the apple directly gets into the inside of receiving the workbin under the guide effect of guide fill, owing to receive the inside division board that is provided with of workbin, consequently, can carry out categorised collection to the apple, pull the handle after collecting the completion, the sliding block that makes the workbin bottom of receiving slides in the sliding tray inside, thereby will receive the workbin and take off from the base, will receive the workbin pulling after that and shift to the apple next processing procedure can, can carry out categorised collection to the apple of screening like this, and it is very convenient to shift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial section of the feeding box in front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the material receiving box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the sieving trough of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sliding groove; 3. a support bar; 4. a vertical plate; 5. feeding a material box; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a telescopic housing; 8. a limiting plate; 9. sieving holes; 10. a rubber pad; 11. a screening tank; 12. a material collecting box; 13. a screw; 14. a knob; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a partition plate; 17. a slider; 18. a handle; 19. a material guiding hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a screening machine for apples with multiple sizes comprises a base 1 and a screening groove 11, wherein four corners of the top end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 3 respectively, the screening groove 11 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods 3, a screening hole 9 is formed in the bottom end of the screening groove 11, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the screening groove 11, a feeding box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 4, a feeding hopper 6 is arranged at the top end of the feeding box 5, a telescopic shell 7 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the feeding box 5, a baffle 15 is arranged inside the telescopic shell 7, a screw 13 penetrates through one side of the telescopic shell 7, a knob 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw 13, and the other side of the screw 13 is movably connected with one side of the baffle 15;

one side of the baffle 15 extends into the feeding box 5, and the baffle 15 forms a sliding telescopic structure in the telescopic shell 7;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the apple that will wait to sieve pours into the inside of going up workbin 5 through feeder hopper 6, rotate knob 14 this moment, knob 14 drives screw rod 13 and rotates, screw rod 13 can stimulate baffle 15, make baffle 15 to the inside shrink that slides of flexible casing 7, thereby open the bottom of going up workbin 5, the apple can flow from the bottom of going up workbin 5 under the effect of gravity this moment, it can to stop rotating knob 14 through the outflow speed of observing the apple, can control the apple like this and get into the speed of screening process, guarantee the screening effect of apple.

Example 2: limiting plates 8 are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the screening groove 11 respectively, a rubber pad 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening groove 11, a material guide hopper 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening groove 11, the diameter of the screening holes 9 in the bottom of the screening groove 11 is gradually increased from left to right, and the material guide hoppers 19 correspond to the screening holes 9 one by one;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the apple is at the inside in-process that rolls downwards of screening groove 11, not unidimensional apple can flow through the screening hole 9 that corresponds the specification, thereby realize the screening of many sizes apple, and the setting of rubber pad 10 on the screening groove 11 inner wall can play the cushioning effect, prevent that the apple from flowing down in-process and screening groove 11 inner wall collision emergence damage, the setting of screening groove 11 bottom baffle box 19 can play under the guide effect for the apple that flows out simultaneously, make it collect concentratedly, can sieve the apple of multiple specification like this, and the apple is difficult for colliding the damage.

Example 3: the top end of the base 1 is provided with a material receiving box 12, the interior of the material receiving box 12 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 16, the front end of the material receiving box 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 18, two sides of the bottom end of the material receiving box 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding blocks 17, two sides of the top end of the base 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 2, the sliding blocks 17 are embedded in the sliding grooves 2, and the sliding blocks 17 form sliding connection in the sliding grooves 2;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the apples directly enter the inside of the material receiving box 12 under the guiding action of the material guiding hopper 19, the separating plate 16 is arranged inside the material receiving box 12, so that the apples can be classified and collected, the handle 18 is pulled after the collection is completed, the sliding block 17 at the bottom of the material receiving box 12 slides inside the sliding groove 2, the material receiving box 12 is taken down from the base 1, and then the material receiving box 12 is pulled to be transferred to the next processing procedure of the apples, so that the classified collection of the screened apples can be realized, and the transfer is very convenient.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the apples to be screened are poured into the interior of the feeding box 5 through the feeding hopper 6, at the moment, the knob 14 is rotated, the knob 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 can pull the baffle plate 15 to enable the baffle plate 15 to slide and contract towards the interior of the telescopic shell 7, so that the bottom of the feeding box 5 is opened, at the moment, the apples can flow out from the bottom of the feeding box 5 under the action of gravity, the rotation of the knob 14 is stopped by observing the outflow speed of the apples, then, in the process that the apples roll downwards in the screening groove 11, the apples with different sizes can flow out through the screening holes 9 with corresponding specifications, thereby realizing the screening of the apples, in addition, the arrangement of the rubber pads 10 on the inner wall of the screening groove 11 can play a buffering role, and the apples are prevented from being damaged due to collision with the inner wall of the screening groove 11 in the downward flowing process, screening groove 11 bottom guide hopper 19's setting can play under the guide effect for the apple that flows out simultaneously, make it collect concentratedly, the apple directly gets into the inside of receiving workbin 12 under the guide effect of guide hopper 19 at last, because it is provided with division board 16 to receive workbin 12 inside, consequently, can carry out categorised collection to the apple, pull handle 18 after the collection is accomplished, make the sliding block 17 of receiving workbin 12 bottom slide in sliding tray 2 inside, thereby take off receiving workbin 12 from base 1, it can to receive workbin 12 pulling transfer to the next processing procedure of apple after that, the speed that this screening machine for multi-size apple can control the apple and get into the screening procedure, guarantee the screening effect of apple, and can screen the apple of multiple specification, and the apple is difficult for colliding the damage, can carry out categorised collection to the apple of screening simultaneously, and the transfer is very convenient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screening machine for multi-size apple, includes base (1) and screening groove (11), its characterized in that: four corners on base (1) top are fixedly connected with bracing piece (3) respectively, screening groove (11) fixed connection is on the top of bracing piece (3), screening hole (9) have been seted up to the bottom in screening groove (11), one side fixedly connected with riser (4) of screening groove (11), workbin (5) are gone up to one side fixedly connected with of riser (4), the top of going up workbin (5) is provided with feeder hopper (6), the bottom of going up workbin (5) one side is provided with flexible casing (7), the inside of flexible casing (7) is provided with baffle (15), screw rod (13) have been run through to one side of flexible casing (7), one side fixedly connected with knob (14) of screw rod (13), one side swing joint of opposite side and baffle (15) of screw rod (13).

2. The screening machine for multi-size apples according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the baffle (15) extends into the interior of the feeding box (5), and the baffle (15) forms a sliding telescopic structure in the telescopic shell (7).

3. The multi-size screening machine for apples according to claim 1, wherein: the screening device is characterized in that limiting plates (8) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the screening groove (11) respectively, a rubber pad (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening groove (11), and a guide hopper (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening groove (11).

4. The multi-size screening machine for apples according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the screening holes (9) at the bottom of the screening groove (11) is gradually increased from left to right, and the material guide hoppers (19) are in one-to-one correspondence with the screening holes (9).

5. The multi-size screening machine for apples according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage box, including base (1), receipts workbin (12) are provided with on the top of base (1), the inside fixedly connected with division board (16) of receipts workbin (12), the front end fixedly connected with handle (18) of receiving workbin (12), both sides of receiving workbin (12) bottom are fixedly connected with sliding block (17) respectively, sliding tray (2) have been seted up respectively to the both sides on base (1) top.

6. The multi-size screening machine for apples according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (17) is embedded in the sliding groove (2), and the sliding block (17) is in sliding connection in the sliding groove (2).