CN213428202U

CN213428202U - Novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts

Info

Publication number: CN213428202U
Application number: CN202022464512.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔建溢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rejuvenator equipment technical field specifically is a novel rejuvenator is used to nuts such as walnut, including the rejuvenator main part, the rejuvenator main part includes the control box, the top welded mounting of control box has the funnel, the top welded mounting of control box has slope unloading platform, one side fixed mounting of control box has the support. The utility model discloses a be provided with broken case, a crushing roller, the screw thread square bar, No. two crushing rollers and pressing mechanism, screw thread square bar and a crushing roller are rotatory under the drive of motor, intermeshing, make the shell of nut constantly receive the extrusion breakage, No. two crushing rollers and a crushing roller design become screw thread square bar shape, greatly increased extrusion face, reach high-efficient row shell bits and prevent blockking up the effect, through the extrusion inserted bar, the stripper plate reaches on the raw materials of the inside of broken case downwards, through exerting pressure to the raw materials, make the raw materials broken fast, broken efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rejuvenator equipment technical field specifically is a novel rejuvenator is used to nuts such as walnut.

Background

Walnut, also known as walnut and walnut, is a plant of the family juglandaceae. The fat is rich, and contains various trace elements and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like necessary for human bodies, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like. The walnut is one of nut foods which are popular with common people, and nuts such as walnuts are generally hard in shell and need to be broken for eating.

Generally need the rejuvenator to carry out the shell breaking first for nuts such as walnut, just can carry out follow-up screening processing to its kernel, but, some nut shells outward appearance such as walnut are more mellow and more, and dwell time is long on broken running roller, leads to the rejuvenator efficiency of breaking shell relatively slow, and nut shells such as walnut stop up easily on broken running roller moreover, consequently, need design a nut class such as walnut with novel rejuvenator in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel rejuvenator is used to nuts such as walnut to solve some nut shells outward appearance such as walnuts that provide among the above-mentioned background art and more mellow and full, dwell time is long on broken running roller, leads to the rejuvenator efficiency of breaking shell more slowly, and nut shells such as walnut stop up the problem on broken running roller easily moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts comprises a shell breaking machine main body, wherein the shell breaking machine main body comprises a control box, a funnel is welded and installed at the top end of the control box, a slope blanking table is welded and installed at the top end of the control box, a support is fixedly installed at one side of the control box, a breaking box is fixedly installed inside the support, pressing mechanisms are fixedly installed at two sides of the breaking box, a second breaking roller and a first breaking roller are rotatably installed inside the breaking box, threaded square bars are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second breaking roller and the threaded square bars, the second breaking roller and the first breaking roller are mutually meshed, each pressing mechanism comprises a top plate and a second sliding rail, side plates are slidably installed at two sides of the second sliding rails, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top ends of the side plates, an inserting rod is inserted into the top end of the top plate, and a spring is installed on the surface of the inserting rod in a sleeved mode, the bottom fixed mounting of inserted bar has the stripper plate, one side of No. two slide rails and one side fixed connection of broken case.

Preferably, the slope blanking table and the horizontal plane form a forty-five degree angle, and baffles are inserted into two sides of the slope blanking table.

Preferably, the two baffles are fixedly provided with magnetic sheets at one side close to each other, and the magnetic poles of the two magnetic sheets are opposite.

Preferably, the top end of the crushing box is welded with a material blocking cover, and the middle part of the surface of the material blocking cover is provided with a strip-shaped groove.

Preferably, the inside both sides fixed mounting of support has a slide rail, the inside slidable mounting of slide rail has the slider, the slider is close to one side fixed mounting each other and is received the workbin.

Preferably, the first sliding rail is in a trapezoid shape, and the shape of the sliding block is consistent with that of the first sliding rail.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through being provided with broken case, a crushing roller, the screw thread square bar, No. two crushing rollers and pressing mechanism, screw thread square bar and a crushing roller are rotatory under the drive of motor, intermeshing, make the shell of nut constantly receive the extrusion breakage, No. two crushing rollers and a crushing roller design become screw thread square bar shape, greatly increased plane of extrusion, reach high-efficient row shell bits and prevent blockking up the effect, through the extrusion inserted bar, the stripper plate is on reaching the raw materials of the inside of broken case downwards, through exerting pressure to the raw materials, make the raw materials broken fast, broken efficiency has been improved greatly.

2. Through being provided with slope unloading platform, the baffle, the magnetic sheet, keep off the material lid, receive the workbin, a slide rail and slider, the raw materials walnut receives the continuous downstream of gravity through slope unloading platform, pull open the baffle from the inside of slope unloading platform, can control the flow of raw materials whereabouts, it prevents that the broken in-process of raw materials from being splashed out to keep off the material lid, play the effect of separation, the convenient inserted bar round trip movement in bar groove, the slide rail of receiving the workbin both sides is from the inside roll-off of slider, the staff of being convenient for collects.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a hull breaker body; 110. a control box; 120. a funnel; 130. a slope blanking table; 131. a baffle plate; 132. a magnetic sheet; 140. a material blocking cover; 150. a crushing box; 151. a first crushing roller; 152. a threaded square bar; 153. a second crushing roller; 160. a support; 170. a material receiving box; 180. a first slide rail; 190. a slider; 200. a pressing mechanism; 210. a top plate; 211. inserting a rod; 212. a spring; 213. a pressing plate; 214. a second sliding rail; 215. side plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts comprises a shell breaking machine main body 100, wherein the shell breaking machine main body 100 comprises a control box 110, a funnel 120 is welded and installed at the top end of the control box 110, a slope blanking table 130 is welded and installed at the top end of the control box 110, a support 160 is fixedly installed at one side of the control box 110, a breaking box 150 is fixedly installed inside the support 160, pressing mechanisms 200 are fixedly installed at two sides of the breaking box 150, a second breaking roller 153 and a first breaking roller 151 are rotatably installed inside the breaking box 150, threaded square bars 152 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second breaking roller 153 and the threaded square bars 152, the second breaking roller 153 and the first breaking roller 151 are mutually meshed, each pressing mechanism 200 comprises a top plate 210 and a second sliding rail 214, side plates 215 are slidably installed at two sides of the second sliding rail 214, a top plate 210 is fixedly installed at the top ends of the side plates 215, an inserted rod 211 is inserted at the top end of the top plate 210, and a spring 212, the bottom end of the inserted bar 211 is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate 213, one side of the second sliding rail 214 is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box 150, nuts such as walnuts are poured from the funnel 120, raw materials in the funnel 120 enter the slope blanking table 130 to slide down and enter the crushing box 150, the inserted bar 211 drives the side plate 215 to slide to one side in the second sliding rail 214 during feeding, the top plate 210 is prevented from obstructing the entering of the raw materials, the thread square bar 152 and the first crushing roller 151 are driven by the motor to rotate and are meshed with each other, so that shells of the nuts are continuously squeezed and crushed, the second crushing roller 153 and the first crushing roller 151, which are all round bars in the former whole bar, are designed into the shape of the thread square bar 152, the squeezing surface is greatly increased, the high-efficiency shell scrap discharging and anti-blockage effects are achieved, the crushed shells enter the lower part from the crushing box 150, the side plate 215 is moved on the second sliding rail 214, the inserted bar 211 is squeezed, the spring 212 is stretched as shown in fig. 4, and the pressing plate 213 is pressed down onto the raw material inside the crushing box 150, so that the raw material is crushed rapidly by applying pressure to the raw material, and the crushing efficiency is greatly improved.

Furthermore, the slope blanking table 130 forms a forty-five degree angle with the horizontal plane, the baffle 131 is inserted into two sides of the slope blanking table 130, the raw material walnuts continuously move downwards under the action of gravity through the slope blanking table 130, the baffle 131 is pulled away from the slope blanking table 130, and the falling flow of the raw material can be controlled.

Further, the magnetic sheets 132 are fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of each of the two baffles 131, the magnetic poles of the two magnetic sheets 132 are opposite, the magnetic sheets 132 attract each other, the two baffles 131 can be fixed, and when the baffles 131 are pulled open, the raw materials lose the baffles 131 to block the raw materials and then slide into the crushing box 150 under the action of gravity.

Further, the top end welding of broken case 150 installs and keeps off material lid 140, keeps off the surface middle part of material lid 140 and has seted up the bar groove, keeps off material lid 140 and prevents that the broken in-process of raw materials from being splashed out, plays the effect of separation, and the bar groove makes things convenient for inserted bar 211 round trip movement.

Furthermore, a sliding rail 180 is fixedly mounted on two sides inside the support 160, a sliding block 190 is slidably mounted inside the sliding rail 180, a material receiving box 170 is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the sliding block 190, of the sliding block 190, broken fruit shells falling from the breaking box 150 enter the material receiving box 170, the sliding rails 180 on two sides of the material receiving box 170 slide out from the sliding block 190, and collection by workers is facilitated.

Further, a slide rail 180 is trapezoidal, the slider 190 is identical to the slide rail 180 in shape, the slide rail 180 and the slider 190 facilitate sliding out of the material receiving box 170, abrasion to the bottom end of the material receiving box 170 is reduced, and the trapezoidal shape enables sliding to be more stable.

The working principle is as follows: pour into nuts such as walnut from funnel 120, the inside raw materials of funnel 120 enters into slope blanking platform 130 and slides down, enter into the inside of broken case 150, in the time of the feeding with inserted bar 211 drive curb plate 215 slide to one side in No. two slide rails 214 are inside, screw thread square strip 152 and a crushing roller 151 are rotatory under the drive of motor, intermeshing, make the shell of nut constantly receive the extrusion breakage, will former whole strip be No. two crushing rollers 153 and a crushing roller 151 of round strip, design into screw thread square strip 152 shape, broken shell enters into the below from broken case 150, move curb plate 215 on No. two slide rails 214, through extrusion inserted bar 211, spring 212 is stretched as figure 4, squeeze board 213 is on reaching the inside raw materials of broken case 150 downwards, through exerting pressure, smash the raw materials fast.

Raw materials walnut receives the continuous downstream of gravity through slope blanking platform 130, pull open baffle 131 from the inside of slope blanking platform 130, can control the flow that the raw materials fell, magnetic sheet 132 inter attraction, can fix two baffle 131, when pulling open baffle 131 simultaneously, the raw materials loses baffle 131 and blocks the back, receive the inside that gravity slided into broken case 150, the broken good shell that falls from broken case 150 gets into the inside of collecting box 170, slide rail 180 from slider 190's inside roll-off with collecting box 170 both sides.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel rejuvenator is used to nuts such as walnut, includes rejuvenator main part (100), its characterized in that: the shell breaker main body (100) comprises a control box (110), a funnel (120) is installed at the top end of the control box (110) in a welded mode, a slope blanking table (130) is installed at the top end of the control box (110) in a welded mode, a support (160) is fixedly installed on one side of the control box (110), a breaking box (150) is fixedly installed inside the support (160), pressing mechanisms (200) are fixedly installed on two sides of the breaking box (150), a second breaking roller (153) and a first breaking roller (151) are installed in the breaking box (150) in a rotating mode, threaded square bars (152) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second breaking roller (153) and the threaded square bars (152), the second breaking roller (153) and the first breaking roller (151) are meshed with each other, each pressing mechanism (200) comprises a top plate (210) and a second sliding rail (214), side plates (215) are slidably installed on two sides of the second sliding rail (214), the top fixed mounting of curb plate (215) has roof (210), inserted bar (211) have been inserted on the top of roof (210), the surface of inserted bar (211) is cup jointed and is installed spring (212), the bottom fixed mounting of inserted bar (211) has stripper plate (213), one side of No. two slide rails (214) and one side fixed connection of broken case (150).

2. The novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts and the like according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slope blanking table (130) and a horizontal plane form a forty-five degree angle, and baffles (131) are inserted into two sides of the slope blanking table (130).

3. The novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts and the like as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: two baffle (131) are close to each other one side all fixed mounting have magnetic sheet (132), two the magnetic pole of magnetic sheet (132) is opposite.

4. The novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts and the like according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top end of the crushing box (150) is welded with a material blocking cover (140), and the middle part of the surface of the material blocking cover (140) is provided with a strip-shaped groove.

5. The novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts and the like according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside both sides fixed mounting of support (160) has a slide rail (180), the inside slidable mounting of slide rail (180) has slider (190), slider (190) one side fixed mounting that is close to each other has receipts workbin (170).

6. The novel shell breaking machine for nuts such as walnuts and the like according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the first sliding rail (180) is in a trapezoid shape, and the sliding block (190) is in accordance with the first sliding rail (180) in shape.