CN218388814U - Grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree relates to fruit tree planting technical field, including the backup pad, the bottom mounting of backup pad is equipped with the support frame, and the fixed seat of placing that is equipped with in one side on backup pad top, the standing groove has been seted up on the top of placing the seat, and the top of placing the seat is equipped with locating component, and the opposite side on backup pad top is connected with the fixed plate through adjusting part, and the shifting chute has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, and the inside sliding connection of shifting chute has the removal seat, removes the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in one side of seat, and driving motor's transmission shaft is fixed and is equipped with the drilling rod, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drilling angle and the drilling position of regulation drilling rod are convenient for adjust through the adjusting part who sets up to control the handle through setting up and can drive the drilling rod rebound, carry out the drilling operation to the peach, can drive the drilling rod through the supporting spring who sets up and reset.

Description

Grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a perforating device, in particular to grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree belongs to fruit tree planting technical field.

Background

Grafting is one of artificial plant propagating methods, and includes grafting the branch or bud of one plant to the stem or root of the other plant to make the two parts grow into one integral plant. The grafting method is divided into a branch grafting method and a bud grafting method. The grafting of the peach tree is also carried out by utilizing the function that the plant has wound healing after being injured, but the mother body needs to be punched when the peach tree is planted and grafted;

the peach tree planting grafting parent perforating device disclosed by the application number CN202123080742.4 also is an increasingly mature technology, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when a peach tree is planted and grafted, a parent needs to be perforated, and in order to prevent the parent from rotating or shifting during perforation, the parent needs to be pressed and fixed through a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism in the market is usually large in size and only can be fastened to one end, although daily perforation work can be met, the parent can be inflexible when the parent is large in size, and the problem that the parent can be loosened and perforated and shifted seriously is caused, further retrieval is carried out, wherein the peach tree planting parent perforating device disclosed by the application number CN201820262744.4 achieves the effect of drilling the grafting parent, controls a handle to be pressed downwards, drives a drill bit at the bottom of a motor to perforate the grafting parent, loosens the handle after perforation is finished, pushes up a pressure spring to push up the drill bit, and resets, so that the survival rate of grafting parents is easily damaged due to the fact that the parent is split when the grafting parent is planted is solved;

however, the two devices have the following defects in practical use: the positioning position of the peach tree is fixed, so that the peach tree is inconvenient to adjust, and the drilling angle is inconvenient to adjust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree to the problem of being not convenient for adjusting the angle of drilling of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device, includes the backup pad, the bottom mounting of backup pad is equipped with the support frame, the fixed seat of placing that is equipped with in one side on backup pad top, the standing groove has been seted up on the top of placing the seat, the top of placing the seat is equipped with locating component, the opposite side on backup pad top is connected with the fixed plate through adjusting part, the shifting chute has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of shifting chute has the removal seat, the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in one side of removal seat, driving motor's the fixed drilling rod that is equipped with of transmission shaft.

Preferably, locating component includes two first spouts, two first slides, link, mount pad, positioning screw, locating plate, two first spouts are seted up respectively the both sides side of backup pad, two the equal sliding connection in inside of first spout has first slide, the link is fixed to be set up two between the first slide, the mount pad is fixed to be set up the middle part on link top, the fixed screw thread seat that is equipped with in middle part of mount pad, positioning screw with screw thread seat threaded connection, positioning screw's bottom pass through rolling bearing with the middle part on locating plate top rotates to be connected.

Preferably, both sides of locating plate all are fixed and are equipped with the deflector, the both sides of link top inner wall all are fixed and are equipped with the guide bar, two the guide bar respectively with two deflector sliding connection.

Preferably, a turntable is fixedly arranged at the top end of the positioning screw rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the turntable.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes two second spouts, two second slides, two connecting seats and rotates the seat, two the second spout is seted up respectively the opposite side on backup pad top, two the equal sliding connection in inside of second spout has the second slide, two the connecting seat is fixed respectively to be set up two the top of second slide, two the rotation hole has all been seted up at the top of connecting seat, it is in to rotate the fixed setting of seat the middle part of fixed plate bottom, the both sides of rotating the seat all fixed be equipped with rotate the hole and rotate the rotation screw rod of being connected, two the equal threaded connection of one end of rotating the screw rod has the hand to twist the nut.

Preferably, the middle part of the movable groove is fixedly provided with a movable rod which is connected with the movable seat in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the movable rod is sleeved with a supporting spring.

Preferably, the other side of the movable seat is fixedly provided with a control handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of grafting parent perforating device is planted to fruit tree has following beneficial effect:

1. the drilling angle and the drilling position of the drill rod can be conveniently adjusted through the arranged adjusting assembly, the drill rod can be driven to move upwards through the arranged control handle, the drilling operation is carried out on the peach tree, and the drill rod can be driven to reset through the arranged supporting spring;

2. the peach in the standing groove can be positioned by the positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can adjust the positioning position according to the position of the peach.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a placing seat; 301. a placement groove; 4. a positioning assembly; 401. a first chute; 402. a first slider; 403. a connecting frame; 404. a mounting seat; 405. a threaded seat; 406. positioning a screw rod; 407. a rotating bearing; 408. positioning a plate; 409. a guide plate; 4010. a guide bar; 5. an adjustment assembly; 501. a second chute; 502. a second slide carriage; 503. a connecting seat; 504. a rotating seat; 505. rotating the screw; 506. screwing the nut by hand; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a moving groove; 7. a movable seat; 8. a travel bar; 9. a support spring; 10. a drive motor; 11. and (5) drilling a rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a punching device for grafting parent for fruit tree planting, which comprises a supporting plate 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, a placing seat 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the supporting plate 1, a placing groove 301 is arranged at the top end of the placing seat 3, a positioning component 4 is arranged at the top end of the placing seat 3, the other side of the top end of the supporting plate 1 is connected with a fixing plate 6 through an adjusting component 5, a moving groove 601 is arranged at the middle part of the fixing plate 6, a moving seat 7 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 601, a driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the moving seat 7, and a drill rod 11 is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the driving motor 10;

a moving rod 8 which is connected with the moving seat 7 in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged in the middle of the moving groove 601, and a supporting spring 9 is sleeved at the bottom of the moving rod 8;

the other side of the movable seat 7 is fixedly provided with a control handle;

referring to fig. 1-4, the punching device for the grafting parent for fruit tree planting further comprises a positioning assembly 4, the positioning assembly 4 comprises two first sliding chutes 401, two first sliding seats 402, a connecting frame 403, a mounting seat 404, a positioning screw 406 and a positioning plate 408, the two first sliding chutes 401 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 1, the first sliding seats 402 are respectively connected inside the two first sliding chutes 401 in a sliding manner, the connecting frame 403 is fixedly arranged between the two first sliding seats 402, the mounting seat 404 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the connecting frame 403, a threaded seat 405 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting seat 404, the positioning screw 406 is in threaded connection with the threaded seat 405, and the bottom end of the positioning screw 406 is rotatably connected with the middle of the top end of the positioning plate 408 through a rotating bearing 407;

guide plates 409 are fixedly arranged on two side sides of the positioning plate 408, guide rods 4010 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the connecting frame 403, and the two guide rods 4010 are respectively in sliding connection with the two guide plates 409;

a turntable is fixedly arranged at the top end of the positioning screw 406, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the turntable;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the position of the connecting frame 403 is adjusted by sliding the first sliding seat 402 and the first sliding groove 401, so that the positioning plate 408 corresponds to the positioning position of the peach tree, and then the rotating rod of the rotating disc drives the positioning screw 406 to rotate, and the guide rod 4010 and the guide plate 409 slide and cooperate to drive the arc-shaped positioning plate 408 to move downward, so as to fix the position of the peach tree.

Example 2:

the adjusting assembly 5 comprises two second sliding grooves 501, two second sliding seats 502, two connecting seats 503 and a rotating seat 504, the two second sliding grooves 501 are respectively arranged on the other side of the top end of the supporting plate 1, the second sliding seats 502 are respectively connected inside the two second sliding grooves 501 in a sliding manner, the two connecting seats 503 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two second sliding seats 502, rotating holes are respectively formed in the tops of the two connecting seats 503, the rotating seat 504 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing plate 6, rotating screws 505 rotatably connected with the rotating holes are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the rotating seat 504, and hand-screwed nuts 506 are respectively connected to one ends of the two rotating screws 505 in a threaded manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 4, the two hand nuts 506 are first loosened, the inclination angle of the fixing plate 6 is then adjusted by the rotational fit between the rotating screw 505 and the rotating hole, so as to adjust the angle of the drill rod 11, and after the adjustment is completed, the two hand nuts 506 are tightened, so as to define the position of the fixing plate 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, peach trees needing drilling are placed in the placing groove 301 of the placing seat 3, then the position of the connecting frame 403 is adjusted through the sliding fit of the first sliding seat 402 and the first sliding groove 401, the positioning plate 408 corresponds to the positioning position of the peach trees, then the positioning screw 406 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod of the rotating disc, the arc-shaped positioning plate 408 is driven to move downwards through the sliding fit of the guide rod 4010 and the guide plate 409, the position of the peach trees is fixed, then the two hand-screwed nuts 506 are unscrewed, the inclination angle of the fixing plate 6 is adjusted through the rotating fit between the rotating screw 505 and the rotating hole, so that the angle of the drilling rod 11 is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the two hand-screwed nuts 506 are screwed down, the position of the fixing plate 6 is limited, then the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the drilling rod 11 to rotate, then the transverse position of the fixing plate 6 is adjusted through the sliding fit of the second sliding seat 501 and the second sliding seat 502, the drilling rod 11 corresponds to the drilling position of the peach trees, meanwhile, the moving seat 7 is pushed downwards through the control handle, the moving seat 7 and the driving motor 601 drives the drilling rod 11 to move downwards, and the drilling rod 11 is reset, and the drilling rod 11 is driven to reset under the drilling rod support the drilling rod 11.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device, includes backup pad (1), the bottom mounting of backup pad (1) is equipped with support frame (2), its characterized in that, one side on backup pad (1) top is fixed to be equipped with places seat (3), place the top of seat (3) and seted up standing groove (301), the top of placing seat (3) is equipped with locating component (4), the opposite side on backup pad (1) top is connected with fixed plate (6) through adjusting part (5), shifting chute (601) have been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate (6), the inside sliding connection of shifting chute (601) has removal seat (7), the fixed driving motor (10) that is equipped with in one side of removal seat (7), the fixed drilling rod (11) that is equipped with of transmission shaft of driving motor (10).

2. The fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (4) comprises two first sliding grooves (401), two first sliding seats (402), a connecting frame (403), a mounting seat (404), a positioning screw (406) and a positioning plate (408), wherein the two first sliding grooves (401) are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (1), the two first sliding grooves (401) are connected with the first sliding seats (402) in a sliding mode, the connecting frame (403) is fixedly arranged between the two first sliding seats (402), the mounting seat (404) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the connecting frame (403), threaded seats (405) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting seat (404), the positioning screw (406) is in threaded connection with the threaded seats (405), and the bottom end of the positioning screw (406) is in rotating connection with the middle of the top end of the positioning plate (408) through a rotating bearing (407).

3. The fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device of claim 2, wherein: both sides side of locating plate (408) all fixes and is equipped with deflector (409), the both sides of link (403) top inner wall all fix and are equipped with guide bar (4010), two guide bar (4010) respectively with two deflector (409) sliding connection.

4. The fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device of claim 2, wherein: the top end of the positioning screw rod (406) is fixedly provided with a turntable, and one side of the top end of the turntable is rotatably connected with a rotating rod.

5. The fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device of claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (5) include two second spout (501), two second slide (502), two connecting seats (503) and rotate seat (504), two second spout (501) are seted up respectively the opposite side on backup pad (1) top, two the equal sliding connection in inside of second spout (501) has second slide (502), two connecting seat (503) is fixed the setting two respectively the top of second slide (502), two the rotation hole has all been seted up at the top of connecting seat (503), it is in to rotate seat (504) fixed the setting the middle part of fixed plate (6) bottom, the both sides of rotating seat (504 all fixed be equipped with rotate the hole and rotate rotation screw rod (505) of connecting, two the equal threaded connection in one end of rotating screw rod (505) has hand to twist nut (506).

6. The fruit tree planting grafting parent perforating device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the movable groove (601) is fixedly provided with a movable rod (8) which is connected with the movable seat (7) in a sliding way, and the bottom of the movable rod (8) is sleeved with a supporting spring (9).

7. The perforating device for the grafting parent for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an operating handle is fixedly arranged on the other side of the movable seat (7).

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