CN218388684U

CN218388684U - Mechanical fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN218388684U
Application number: CN202222747222.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毕秋兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical fertilizing device, including first backup pad, the expansion plate is installed to the one end of first backup pad, the top slidable mounting of expansion plate has the second backup pad, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of first backup pad and second backup pad has the mounting bracket, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of mounting bracket has the stock box, the top fixed mounting of stock box has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the dwang, the outer wall fixed mounting that the dwang is located the inside one end of stock box has the puddler. The utility model discloses a servo motor operation can drive the dwang and rotate, can drive the puddler through the dwang rotation and stir in the inside of stock box to can mix the fertilizer of stock box inside, can prevent fertilizer blocking in the inside of stock box when fertilizer injection unit uses, make fertilizer injection unit can normally fertilize when using, and can prevent that fertilizer injection unit from appearing the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertiliziing.

Description

Mechanical fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field specifically is a mechanical fertilizer injection unit.

Background

When the nutrients required by the growth and development of crops cannot be provided in the soil, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization, the soil nutrients can be increased no matter organic fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers are applied to the soil nutrients, and a fertilization device can be used when the fertilizer is applied to the farmland, but the existing fertilization device still has certain defects when in use.

The fertilizer injection unit among the prior art exists the defect:

at present, patent document CN216873877U discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus, including feed mechanism and fertilizing mechanism, feed mechanism is used for the storage and the blowing of fertilizer, the storage case is used for storing fertilizer, and the inlet pipe is used for transporting fertilizer towards fertilizing mechanism, the inlet pipe transports fertilizer to the fertilizer applicator, fertilize soil through the fertilizer applicator, fertilizer transports fertilizer to the feed inlet through the inlet pipe, after getting into vertical charge pipe, servo gear motor drive spiral feed rod is rotatory, even unloading, fertilizer unloading is to dividing back on the material disc, because divide material disc and spiral feed rod fixed connection, and divide the material disc to be connected to on the U-shaped plate through the bearing, so spiral feed rod is rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the material disc that divides, divide the setting of a plurality of minute flitch on material disc top, make divide material disc rotation in-process evenly divide the material, divide material disc rotation to spill fertilizer, it is even and the material area is wide to spill the material, compare in traditional manual operation and spill fertile and shallow, the operation is simpler.

But fertilizer injection unit in the above-mentioned file is when using, because fertilizer injection unit does not possess and prevents blockking up the function, leads to fertilizer injection unit probably to have fertilizer blocking phenomenon when using, when fertilizer blocking is in fertilizer injection unit's inside for fertilizer injection unit can not normally fertilize when using, and can lead to fertilizer injection unit to appear the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertiliziing, and inconvenient staff uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mechanical fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme, a mechanical fertilizer injection unit, including first backup pad, the expansion plate is installed to the one end of first backup pad, the top slidable mounting of expansion plate has the second backup pad, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of first backup pad and second backup pad has the mounting bracket, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of mounting bracket has the stock box, the top fixed mounting of stock box has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the dwang, and the bottom of dwang runs through the inside at the stock box, the outer wall fixed mounting that the dwang is located the inside one end of stock box has the puddler, the bottom fixed mounting of stock box has the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the first supporting plate and the outer wall of one side of second supporting plate all fixed mounting have the mount, the outer wall threaded connection of second supporting plate has first gim peg, and the bottom of first gim peg supports the outer wall at the expansion plate.

Preferably, the top of material storage box is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom fixed mounting of material storage box has the install bin, the outer wall fixed mounting of install bin has the controller, the inside of install bin is provided with the battery, the outer wall of conveying pipeline sets up electric valve, and electric valve is located the inside of install bin.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of material storage box has the stop collar, the inboard slidable mounting of stop collar has the connecting plate, the outer wall threaded connection second gim peg of stop collar, and the bottom of second gim peg supports the outer wall at the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has U type frame, the inside of U type frame rotates and is connected with the turning block, the outer wall threaded connection of U type frame has first fastening to tie, and the bottom of first fastening is tied to the outer wall at the turning block.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of turning block has the connecting rod, the outer wall of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the adapter sleeve, the outer wall threaded connection of adapter sleeve has the second fastening to tie, and the bottom of second fastening is tied and is supported the outer wall at the connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of adapter sleeve has the mounting panel, the outer wall fixed mounting of mounting panel has the defeated charging tray, a plurality of small openings have been seted up to the inner diapire of defeated charging tray.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a servo motor operation can drive the dwang and rotate, can drive the puddler through the dwang rotation and stir in the inside of material storage box to can mix the inside fertilizer of material storage box, can prevent that fertilizer from blockking up the inside at the material storage box when fertilizer injection unit uses, make fertilizer injection unit can normally fertilize when using, and can prevent that fertilizer injection unit from appearing the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilizeing.

2. The utility model discloses a connecting plate can slide in the inboard of stop collar to can adjust the position of defeated charging tray, rotate in the inside of U type frame through the turning block, thereby can empty the slope of defeated charging tray and adjust, rotate at the outer wall of connecting rod through the connecting sleeve, thereby can adjust defeated charging tray angle, make that defeated charging tray can be better spill the material to fertilizer, improve the efficiency and the precision of fertilizeing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the storage box structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. a retractable plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a first securing latch; 7. a material storage box; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a servo motor; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a stirring rod; 12. installing a box; 13. a controller; 14. a storage battery; 15. a delivery pipe; 16. an electrically operated valve; 17. a position limiting sleeve; 18. a second securing latch; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a U-shaped frame; 21. rotating the block; 22. a first fastening bolt; 23. a connecting rod; 24. connecting sleeves; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a material conveying disc; 27. and (4) a leak hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a mechanical fertilizing apparatus:

including first backup pad 1, expansion plate 2 is installed to the one end of first backup pad 1, the top slidable mounting of expansion plate 2 has second backup pad 3, first backup pad 1 has mount 4 with the equal fixed mounting of one side outer wall of second backup pad 3, the outer wall threaded connection of second backup pad 3 has first gim peg 6, and the bottom of first gim peg 6 supports the outer wall at expansion plate 2, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of first backup pad 1 and second backup pad 3 has mounting bracket 5, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of two sets of mounting brackets 5 has storage box 7, the top fixed mounting of storage box 7 has servo motor 9, servo motor 9's output fixed mounting has dwang 10, and the bottom of dwang 10 runs through the inside at storage box 7, the outer wall fixed mounting that dwang 10 is located the inside one end of storage box 7 has puddler 11, the bottom fixed mounting of storage box 7 has pipe 15, the top of storage box 7 is provided with feed inlet 8, the bottom fixed mounting of storage box 7 has install bin 12, the outer wall fixed mounting of install bin 12 has controller 13, the inside of install bin 12 is provided with battery 14, the outer wall of install bin 15 sets up electric valve 16, and electric valve 16 is located inside of electric valve 12.

Can fix fertilizer injection unit at the mounted position through mount 4, can slide at the outer wall of expansion plate 2 through second backup pad 3, thereby can adjust the distance between first backup pad 1 and the second backup pad 3, thereby make mount 4 can be better fix fertilizer injection unit, after the adjustment, through rotating first gim peg 6, make the bottom of first gim peg 6 support the outer wall of expansion plate 2, thereby guarantee the stability of second backup pad 3, can provide the mounted position for storage box 7 through mounting bracket 5, can provide the parking position for fertilizer through storage box 7, control electric valve 16 through controller 13 and open, make the inside fertilizer of storage box 7 carry through conveying pipeline 15, can provide the mounted position for battery 14 through install bin 12, can supply power for electric valve 16 and servo motor 9 through battery 14, can drive dwang 10 through servo motor 9 operation and rotate, can drive puddler 11 through 10 rotation and stir in the inside of storage box 7, thereby can mix the inside fertilizer of storage box 7, can prevent when fertilizer injection unit from using the inside fertilizer injection unit from fertilizing and can prevent fertilizer injection unit from blocking up the inhomogeneous and from appearing in the fertilizer injection unit.

The outer walls of two sides of the storage box 7 are fixedly provided with limiting sleeves 17, the inner sides of the limiting sleeves 17 are slidably provided with connecting plates 19, the outer walls of the limiting sleeves 17 are in threaded connection with second fixing bolts 18, the bottom ends of the second fixing bolts 18 abut against the outer walls of the connecting plates 19, the bottoms of the connecting plates 19 are fixedly provided with U-shaped frames 20, the inner portions of the U-shaped frames 20 are rotatably connected with rotating blocks 21, the outer walls of the U-shaped frames 20 are in threaded connection with first fastening bolts 22, the bottom ends of the first fastening bolts 22 abut against the outer walls of the rotating blocks 21, the bottom ends of the rotating blocks 21 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 23, the outer walls of the connecting rods 23 are rotatably connected with connecting sleeves 24, the outer walls of the connecting sleeves 24 are in threaded connection with second fastening bolts, the bottom ends of the second fastening bolts abut against the outer walls of the connecting rods 23, the bottom ends of the connecting sleeves 24 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 25, the outer walls of the mounting plates 25 are fixedly provided with material conveying plates 26, and the inner bottom walls of the material conveying plates 26 are provided with a plurality of leakage holes 27.

Fertilizer output by the conveying pipe 15 falls on the conveying disc 26, the fertilizer can be uniformly scattered through the plurality of leakage holes 27 on the conveying disc 26, the fertilizer can slide on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 17 through the connecting plate 19, the position of the conveying disc 26 can be adjusted, after adjustment, the bottom end of the second fixing bolt 18 abuts against the outer wall of the connecting plate 19 by rotating the second fixing bolt 18, the stability of the connecting plate 19 is ensured, the rotating block 21 rotates inside the U-shaped frame 20, the inclination of the conveying disc 26 can be adjusted, after adjustment, the bottom end of the first fixing bolt 22 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating block 21 by rotating the first fixing bolt 22, the stability of the rotating block 21 is ensured, the connecting sleeve 24 rotates on the outer wall of the connecting rod 23, the angle of the conveying disc 26 can be adjusted, after adjustment, the outer wall of the connecting rod 23 is ensured by rotating the second fixing bolt, the stability of the connecting sleeve 24 is ensured, the fertilizer spreading efficiency of the conveying disc 26 can be better, and the fertilizer spreading accuracy is improved.

The working principle is that the controller 13 controls the electric valve 16 to open, so that the fertilizer in the storage box 7 is conveyed through the conveying pipeline 15, the installation box 12 can provide an installation position for the storage battery 14, the storage battery 14 can supply power for the electric valve 16 and the servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 can drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 can drive the stirring rod 11 to stir in the storage box 7, so that the fertilizer in the storage box 7 can be mixed, when the fertilizer applying device is used, the fertilizer can be prevented from being blocked in the storage box 7, the fertilizer output by the conveying pipeline 15 falls into the conveying disk 26, the fertilizer can be uniformly scattered through the plurality of leakage holes 27 on the conveying disk 26, and can slide on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 17 through the connecting plate 19, thereby can adjust the position of defeated material dish 26, after the adjustment, through rotating second gim peg 18, make the bottom of second gim peg 18 support the outer wall of connecting plate 19, thereby guarantee connecting plate 19's stability, rotate in U type frame 20's inside through turning block 21, thereby can empty the slope of defeated material dish 26 and adjust, after the adjustment through rotating first gim peg 22, make the bottom of first gim peg 22 support the outer wall of turning block 21, thereby guarantee the stability of turning block 21, rotate at the outer wall of connecting rod 23 through adapter sleeve 24, thereby can adjust defeated material dish 26 angle, after the adjustment, through rotating the second gim peg, make the bottom of second gim peg support the outer wall of connecting rod 23, thereby guarantee the stability of adapter sleeve 24.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machinery fertilizer injection unit, includes first backup pad (1), its characterized in that: expansion plate (2) are installed to the one end of first backup pad (1), the top slidable mounting of expansion plate (2) has second backup pad (3), the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of first backup pad (1) and second backup pad (3) has mounting bracket (5), and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of mounting bracket (5) has storage box (7), the top fixed mounting of storage box (7) has servo motor (9), the output fixed mounting of servo motor (9) has dwang (10), and the bottom of dwang (10) runs through the inside at storage box (7), the outer wall fixed mounting that dwang (10) is located storage box (7) inside one end has puddler (11), the bottom fixed mounting of storage box (7) has conveying pipeline (15).

2. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including first backup pad (1), second backup pad (3), first backup pad and second backup pad, the equal fixed mounting of one side outer wall of first backup pad (1) and second backup pad (3) has mount (4), the outer wall threaded connection of second backup pad (3) has first gim peg (6), and the bottom of first gim peg (6) supports the outer wall at expansion plate (2).

3. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, characterised in that: the top of storage box (7) is provided with feed inlet (8), the bottom fixed mounting of storage box (7) has install bin (12), the outer wall fixed mounting of install bin (12) has controller (13), the inside of install bin (12) is provided with battery (14), the outer wall of conveying pipeline (15) sets up electric valve (16), and electric valve (16) are located the inside of install bin (12).

4. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of material storage box (7) has stop collar (17), the inboard slidable mounting of stop collar (17) has connecting plate (19), the outer wall threaded connection second gim peg (18) of stop collar (17), and the bottom of second gim peg (18) supports the outer wall at connecting plate (19).

5. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as in claim 4, characterised in that: the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (19) has U type frame (20), the inside rotation of U type frame (20) is connected with turning block (21), the outer wall threaded connection of U type frame (20) has first fastening bolt (22), and the bottom of first fastening bolt (22) supports the outer wall at turning block (21).

6. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as in claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom fixed mounting of turning block (21) has connecting rod (23), the outer wall of connecting rod (23) rotates and is connected with adapter sleeve (24), the outer wall threaded connection of adapter sleeve (24) has the second fastening to tie, and the bottom of second fastening is tied and is supported the outer wall at connecting rod (23).

7. A mechanical fertilizing apparatus as in claim 6, characterised in that: the bottom fixed mounting of adapter sleeve (24) has mounting panel (25), the outer wall fixed mounting of mounting panel (25) has defeated charging tray (26), a plurality of small openings (27) have been seted up to the inner bottom wall of defeated charging tray (26).