CN218379938U - Solar heating ice melting system in cold area - Google Patents
Solar heating ice melting system in cold area Download PDFInfo
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- CN218379938U CN218379938U CN202222922311.6U CN202222922311U CN218379938U CN 218379938 U CN218379938 U CN 218379938U CN 202222922311 U CN202222922311 U CN 202222922311U CN 218379938 U CN218379938 U CN 218379938U
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- refrigerator
- heat exchanger
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- melting
- water pump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cold area solar energy heating ice-melt system, including solar energy flat plate collector, solar energy flat plate collector passes through the feed liquor pipeline and is connected with melting the refrigerator, be connected with the antifreeze liquid case on the feed liquor pipeline, melt the bottom of refrigerator and install coil pipe heat exchanger, coil pipe heat exchanger's entry and feed liquor pipe connection, coil pipe heat exchanger's export is passed through the back flow and is connected with solar energy flat plate collector, melt the bottom of refrigerator and install first water pump, the outlet pipe of first water pump is connected with the shower head of installing at melting the refrigerator top. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, through the first water pump of bottom installation at melting the refrigerator to make the outlet pipe of first water pump be connected with the shower head of installing at melting the refrigerator top, take out the water of bottom to the top of melting the refrigerator, drench the ice at top, make top ice melt, promote the efficiency of ice-melt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ice-melt technique, especially a cold areas solar heating ice-melt system.
Background
In some cold regions with accumulated snow all the year round, people living in the regions need to melt the snow and ice to get water. Generally, energy sources such as fuel oil, electricity and the like are required to generate heat and melt ice, and due to the influence of the environment, the supply of the energy sources is difficult and cannot be normally guaranteed, so that the supply of water resources in cold regions is influenced.
CN2578738Y proposes a solar energy snow-melting and water-melting device, the device integrates a solar energy heat collector, a snow-melting tank and a water storage tank, heat absorbed by the solar energy heat collector is transmitted to the snow-melting tank through high-temperature heat conducting oil, the snow-melting and water-melting water is heated by a heat exchanger and flows into the water storage tank, the ice is melted only by the heat exchanger, and the ice-melting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a cold area solar energy heating ice-melt system improves the efficiency of ice-melt.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a cold area solar energy heating ice-melt system, includes solar energy flat plate collector, solar energy flat plate collector passes through the feed liquor pipeline and is connected with melting the refrigerator, be connected with antifreeze case on the feed liquor pipeline, melt the bottom of refrigerator and install coil pipe heat exchanger, coil pipe heat exchanger's entry and feed liquor pipe connection, coil pipe heat exchanger's export is passed through the back flow and is connected with solar energy flat plate collector, melt the bottom of refrigerator and install first water pump, the outlet pipe of first water pump is connected with the shower head of installing at melting the refrigerator top.
Adopt aforementioned technical scheme the utility model discloses, pass through the feed liquor pipeline with solar energy flat plate collector and melt the refrigerator and be connected, make the heat energy transmission that solar energy flat plate collector absorbed like this to the antifreeze medium, the antifreeze medium conveys in the coil pipe heat exchanger of melting the refrigerator bottom from the feed liquor pipeline, make the coil pipe heat exchanger melt the ice of melting the refrigerator bottom, and install first water pump in the bottom of melting the refrigerator, and make the outlet pipe of first water pump and install the shower head at the top of melting the refrigerator and be connected, take out the water of bottom to the top of melting the refrigerator, wash and drench the ice at the top, make top ice melt, promote the efficiency of ice-melt; and a return pipe is arranged to convey the heat-exchanged anti-freezing medium into the solar flat plate collector to absorb heat energy again, and the process is repeated in a circulating manner.
Preferably, a second water pump is installed on the liquid inlet pipeline and is located between the thawing tank and the antifreeze tank.
Through setting up the second water pump, supplementary antifreezing medium conveys in the coil pipe heat exchanger, increases antifreezing medium's flow efficiency to promote coil pipe heat exchanger's ice-melt effect.
Preferably, be provided with first valve and second valve respectively on two branch pipes that antifreeze case and inlet channel are connected, two be provided with the third valve on the inlet channel between the branch pipe.
Through setting up first valve, second valve and third valve, be convenient for when first installation or when the frostproofing medium is not enough, close the third valve, open first valve and second valve and carry out the circulation fluid infusion to the frostproofing medium in the inlet channel, close first valve and second valve after the fluid infusion is accomplished, open the circulation of third valve, the circulation of ring freezing proofing medium, easy operation is swift.
Preferably, still include solar energy air heat collector, solar energy air heat collector has the fin condensation heat exchanger through heat energy output pipe connection, the fin condensation heat exchanger passes through the pipe connection and is in between solar energy flat plate collector and the antifreeze case on the feed liquor pipeline.
The heat absorbed by the solar air heat collector heats the antifreezing medium output from the flat plate heat collector through the fin condensing heat exchanger, so that the ice melting effect is further improved, and the quantity of the solar air heat collector can be increased according to the heat demand of ice melting.
Preferably, the solar air heat collector is provided with a cold air inlet and a hot air outlet, the cold air inlet is communicated with the atmosphere, the hot air outlet is connected with one end of a heat energy output pipeline, the other end of the heat energy output pipeline is connected with the fin condensation heat exchanger, and the heat energy output pipeline is further provided with a fan.
Therefore, cold air input from the cold air inlet is changed into hot air after being absorbed and heated by the solar air heat collector, and the hot air is conveyed to the condensation heat exchanger through the fan, so that the antifreezing medium is heated conveniently through the hot air.
Preferably, a fourth valve and a fifth valve are respectively installed on two branch pipes connected with the fin condensation heat exchanger and the liquid inlet pipeline, and a sixth valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline between the two branch pipes.
When the solar air heat collection heat source is needed, the fourth valve and the fifth valve of the valve are opened, the sixth valve is closed, the solar air heat collector and the fan are opened, cold air enters from the cold air inlet, hot air formed after heat absorbed by the solar heat collector flows out from the hot air outlet, the hot air transfers heat to anti-freezing media in the liquid inlet pipeline through the fin condensation heat exchanger, and if heat energy does not need to be supplemented, the sixth valve of the valve is opened, and the fourth valve, the fifth valve and the fan are closed.
Preferably, the solar water heater further comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, wherein the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly, the photovoltaic panel assembly is electrically connected with a photovoltaic controller, and the photovoltaic controller is electrically connected with the first water pump, the second water pump and the fin condensation heat exchanger respectively.
The photovoltaic power generation system is independent, the photovoltaic controller is an integrated power generation controller, and an electricity storage battery is arranged in the photovoltaic controller and provides a power supply for the water pump, the fan and the control; the power supply is provided for the water pump and the fin condensing heat exchanger, the electric energy consumption is less, and the independent power generation application can be realized; the system is not influenced by power supply and can be independently used.
Preferably, the refrigerator is made of heat insulation materials.
The heat insulation material is adopted to manufacture the melting refrigerator, so that the heat energy in the melting refrigerator can be protected, and the ice melting effect is improved.
The utility model has the advantages that the solar flat plate collector is connected with the melting refrigerator through the liquid inlet pipeline, so that the heat energy absorbed by the solar flat plate collector is transferred to the antifreezing medium, the antifreezing medium is transferred into the coil pipe heat exchanger at the bottom of the melting refrigerator from the liquid inlet pipeline, the ice at the bottom of the melting refrigerator is melted by the coil pipe heat exchanger, the first water pump is arranged at the bottom of the melting refrigerator, the water outlet pipe of the first water pump is connected with the spray header arranged at the top of the melting refrigerator, the water at the bottom is pumped to the top of the melting refrigerator, the ice at the top is flushed, the ice at the top is melted, and the ice melting efficiency is improved; and a return pipe is arranged to convey the heat-exchanged anti-freezing medium into the solar flat plate collector to absorb heat energy again, and the process is repeated in a circulating manner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the melting refrigerator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments described herein.
The utility model discloses a description reference numeral includes: the solar energy flat plate heat collector comprises a solar energy flat plate heat collector 1, a solar energy air heat collector 2, a cold air inlet 21, a hot air outlet 22, a fan 23, a refrigerator melting box 3, a first water pump 31, a spray header 32, a coil pipe heat exchanger 33, a photovoltaic panel assembly 4, a photovoltaic controller 5, an antifreeze liquid box 6, a fin condensation heat exchanger 7, a second water pump 8, a return pipe 9, a liquid inlet pipeline 91, a first valve 10, a second valve 12, a third valve 13, a fourth valve 14, a fifth valve 15 and a sixth valve 16.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a solar heating ice melting system in cold areas, includes solar flat plate collector 1, solar flat plate collector 1 is connected with melt refrigerator 3 through liquid inlet pipe 91, be connected with antifreeze box 6 on the liquid inlet pipe 91, coil pipe heat exchanger 33 is installed to the bottom of melt refrigerator 3, the entry and the liquid inlet pipe 91 of coil pipe heat exchanger 33 are connected, the export of coil pipe heat exchanger 33 is passed through back flow 9 and is connected with solar flat plate collector 1, first water pump 31 is installed to the bottom of melt refrigerator 3, first water pump 31's outlet pipe is connected with the shower head 32 of installing at melt refrigerator 3 top.
Referring to fig. 1, a second water pump 8 is installed on the liquid inlet pipe 91, and the second water pump 8 is located between the thawing tank 3 and the antifreeze tank 6.
Referring to fig. 1, a first valve 10 and a second valve 12 are respectively disposed on two branch pipes of the antifreeze tank 6 connected to the liquid inlet pipe 91, and a third valve 13 is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe 91 between the two branch pipes.
Referring to fig. 1, the solar air heat collector 2 is further included, the solar air heat collector 2 is connected with a fin condensation heat exchanger 7 through a heat energy output pipeline, and the fin condensation heat exchanger 7 is connected on the liquid inlet pipeline 91 between the solar flat plate heat collector 1 and the antifreeze liquid tank 6 through a pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1, a cold air inlet 21 and a hot air outlet 22 are arranged on the solar air collector 2, the cold air inlet 21 is communicated with the atmosphere, the hot air outlet 22 is connected with one end of a heat energy output pipeline, the other end of the heat energy output pipeline is connected with the fin condensation heat exchanger 7, and a fan 23 is further arranged on the heat energy output pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fourth valve 14 and a fifth valve 15 are respectively installed on two branch pipes of the fin-type condensing heat exchanger 7 connected with a liquid inlet pipe 91, and a sixth valve 16 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 91 between the two branch pipes.
Referring to fig. 1, the solar photovoltaic power generation system further comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly 4, the photovoltaic panel assembly 4 is electrically connected with a photovoltaic controller 5, and the photovoltaic controller 5 is electrically connected with a first water pump 31, a second water pump 8 and a fin condensation heat exchanger 7 respectively. The melting refrigerator 3 is made of heat insulation materials.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cold area solar energy heating ice-melt system, its characterized in that, includes solar energy flat plate collector (1), solar energy flat plate collector (1) is connected with melting refrigerator (3) through feed liquor pipeline (91), be connected with antifreeze liquid case (6) on feed liquor pipeline (91), coil heat exchanger (33) are installed to the bottom of melting refrigerator (3), the entry and the feed liquor pipeline (91) of coil heat exchanger (33) are connected, the export of coil heat exchanger (33) is passed through back flow (9) and is connected with solar energy flat plate collector (1), first water pump (31) are installed to the bottom of melting refrigerator (3), the outlet pipe of first water pump (31) is connected with shower head (32) of installing at melting refrigerator (3) top.
2. The solar heating ice melting system in the cold area according to claim 1, wherein a second water pump (8) is installed on the liquid inlet pipeline (91), and the second water pump (8) is located between the ice melting box (3) and the ice melting box (6).
3. The solar heating and ice melting system for the cold regions according to claim 1, wherein a first valve (10) and a second valve (12) are respectively arranged on two branch pipes of the antifreeze tank (6) connected with the liquid inlet pipeline (91), and a third valve (13) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline (91) between the two branch pipes.
4. The solar heating ice melting system in the cold area according to claim 1, further comprising a solar air heat collector (2), wherein the solar air heat collector (2) is connected with a fin condensation heat exchanger (7) through a heat energy output pipeline, and the fin condensation heat exchanger (7) is connected on the liquid inlet pipeline (91) between the solar flat plate heat collector (1) and the antifreeze liquid tank (6) through a pipeline.
5. The solar heating ice melting system in the cold area according to claim 4, wherein the solar air heat collector (2) is provided with a cold air inlet (21) and a hot air outlet (22), the cold air inlet (21) is communicated with the atmosphere, the hot air outlet (22) is connected with one end of a heat energy output pipeline, the other end of the heat energy output pipeline is connected with the fin condensation heat exchanger (7), and a fan (23) is further installed on the heat energy output pipeline.
6. The solar heating ice melting system in the cold area according to claim 4, wherein a fourth valve (14) and a fifth valve (15) are respectively installed on two branch pipes of the finned condensing heat exchanger (7) connected with the liquid inlet pipeline (91), and a sixth valve (16) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline (91) between the two branch pipes.
7. The cold region solar heating ice melting system according to claim 1, further comprising a photovoltaic power generation system, wherein the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly (4), the photovoltaic panel assembly (4) is electrically connected with a photovoltaic controller (5), and the photovoltaic controller (5) is electrically connected with the first water pump (31), the second water pump (8) and the fin condensation heat exchanger (7) respectively.
8. The solar heating ice melting system for the cold regions according to claim 1, wherein the ice melting box (3) is made of heat insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222922311.6U CN218379938U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Solar heating ice melting system in cold area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222922311.6U CN218379938U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Solar heating ice melting system in cold area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218379938U true CN218379938U (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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ID=84936459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222922311.6U Active CN218379938U (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Solar heating ice melting system in cold area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218379938U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-03 CN CN202222922311.6U patent/CN218379938U/en active Active
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