CN218379026U - LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency - Google Patents

LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218379026U
CN218379026U CN202222725647.3U CN202222725647U CN218379026U CN 218379026 U CN218379026 U CN 218379026U CN 202222725647 U CN202222725647 U CN 202222725647U CN 218379026 U CN218379026 U CN 218379026U
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light
lens
unit
light receiving
emitting
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CN202222725647.3U
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莫夫
陈卫洪
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Guangdong University of Science and Technology
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Guangdong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high LED module structure who receives light efficiency, including the shell, be equipped with the LED module in the shell, the LED module includes light-emitting unit, receives light unit and lens unit, light-emitting unit is located the bottom of shell, is equipped with in the shell above light-emitting unit and receives light unit, receive light unit and include receiving light panel beating and first receiving light lens, be equipped with more than one light-emitting hole on receiving light panel beating, be equipped with first receiving light lens in the light-emitting hole; the lens unit is arranged in the shell above the light receiving unit; a first reflecting layer is arranged between the light emitting units and the light receiving units, and the first reflecting layer is arranged on one side surface of the light receiving metal plate between the light emitting holes; through the utility model discloses a module structure solves the problem that the utilization ratio of light is low, improvement luminous efficiency that can be better.

Description

LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a LED technical field, concretely relates to high LED module structure of receiving light efficiency.
Background
The LED module is as a current illuminator commonly used, by the wide use in each illumination, and the LED module generally includes LED lamp pearl and optical lens, can see out through LED's theory of operation, because LED lamp pearl is to emitting light all around, so only partial light can see through one deck and receive light lens, and partial light can shine on the panel beating surface of receiving light lens still. The surface of the existing metal plate is subjected to sand blasting and oxidation treatment, so that the surface is not smooth and the reflectivity is low. Therefore, the part of the light rays are not reflected to a layer of light-receiving lens again through multiple reflections. Even if the part of light is reflected to a layer of light-receiving lens, most part of the light is lost in the reflection process, and the lost part is finally diffused inside the module in a thermal mode, so that the module is easy to overheat, the luminous energy efficiency is influenced, and the part of light is lost and cannot be utilized. A certain distance exists between the fly-eye lens and the lenticular lens. Therefore, in the process that light rays pass through the fly-eye lens and reach the double-convex lens, part of the light rays can still irradiate the inner wall surface of the double-convex lens fixing metal plate, and the reflectivity of the inner wall surface facing the light rays is low, so that the light ray utilization rate is low.
For example, CN202122635676.6, its patent application number discloses a lighting device, which comprises a housing, and an LED array, a collimating system and a condenser lens sequentially disposed in the housing, wherein a fly-eye structure or an optical diffusion structure is integrally formed on a light-emitting surface of the condenser lens. The compound eye structure or the optical diffusion structure is integrally formed on the light-emitting surface of the condenser lens, so that the functions of condensing and homogenizing light on the same optical part are realized. The design not only saves the cost of the fly-eye lens optical piece/the optical diffusion sheet, but also reduces the position for installing the fly-eye lens/the optical diffusion sheet, reduces the volume of the lighting device, avoids the loss efficiency of light rays passing through an optical interface, has the optical effect of the fly-eye lens/the optical diffusion structure and improves the efficiency of an optical system. But there can be the distance between this structure collimating lens array and the light source, because the inner wall reflects light to make partial light lose the reflectivity low owing to the reflection, so this partial light will lose, thereby reduced the light efficiency, simultaneously because the light that the light source sent can't reflect away after blocking to reflect to the base plate, thereby cause the light loss, thereby reduce the light efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a high LED module structure of receiving light efficiency, through the utility model discloses a module structure solves the problem that the utilization ratio of light is low, improvement luminous efficiency that can be better.
In order to achieve the purpose, the LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency comprises a shell, wherein an LED module is arranged in the shell and comprises a light emitting unit, a light receiving unit and a lens unit, the light emitting unit is positioned at the bottom of the shell, the light receiving unit is arranged in the shell above the light emitting unit and comprises a light receiving metal plate and a first light receiving lens, more than one light emitting hole is formed in the light receiving metal plate, and the first light receiving lens is arranged in the light emitting hole; the lens unit is arranged in the shell above the light receiving unit; a first reflecting layer is arranged between the light emitting units and the light receiving units, and the first reflecting layer is arranged on one side surface of the light receiving metal plate between the light emitting holes; the light-emitting unit comprises a substrate and light-emitting light sources, the substrate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, more than one light-emitting light sources are arranged on the substrate, and a second reflecting layer is arranged on the substrate between the light-emitting light sources; a third reflective layer is disposed on the inner wall of the housing.
According to the structure, the first reflecting layer is arranged on the light receiving unit, the second reflecting layer is arranged on the light emitting unit, so that when the light emitting source emits light, part of the light emitting source passes through the light emitting hole and penetrates through the first light receiving lens to be emitted, the light which does not enter the light emitting hole can be reflected by the first reflecting layer to be emitted downwards to the second reflecting layer, and the light is reflected again by the second reflecting layer and then upwards, so that the light which does not enter the light emitting hole can be reflected for many times through the first reflecting layer and the second reflecting layer, finally, the light enters the light emitting hole and penetrates through the first light receiving lens to be emitted and then is emitted out through the lens unit, meanwhile, when the light is reflected between the first reflecting layer and the second reflecting layer, and when the light is emitted to the lens unit through the first light receiving lens, part of the light can irradiate the inner wall, the part of the light can be reflected and returned through the third reflecting layer, the utilization rate of the light emitted by the light emitting source is guaranteed to be the maximum, and the luminous efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, more than one mounting platforms protruding upwards are arranged on the substrate, the light-emitting light source is arranged on the mounting platforms, and the second reflecting layer is arranged on the substrate between the mounting platforms. After the light is reflected downwards by the first reflecting layer, the light can be continuously reflected upwards by the second reflecting layer so as to enter the light emitting hole.
Furthermore, a second light receiving lens is arranged on the light receiving metal plate at the top end of the light emitting hole, and the cross sectional area of the second light receiving lens is larger than that of the light emitting hole. Through setting up the second and receive optical lens for the better gathering of light that the luminescence hole sent is gone out with launching.
Further, the lens unit comprises a fly-eye lens and a biconvex lens, the biconvex lens is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the fly-eye lens is arranged in the shell between the light receiving unit and the biconvex lens through a fly-eye metal plate. The fly-eye lens is arranged, so that light can be uniformly irradiated on the lenticular lens, the utilization rate of the light is further improved, and the light is gathered and emitted out through the lenticular lens.
Furthermore, more than one convex mirror is arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the fly-eye lens. The arrangement of the convex mirror surface can make the refraction of the light more uniform.
Further, the first reflective layer, the second reflective layer and the third reflective layer are reflective films or non-metallic high-reflectivity sheets.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the LED module structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the light-receiving metal plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the base plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency includes a housing 1, an LED module 2 is disposed in the housing 1, the LED module 2 includes a light emitting unit 3, a light receiving unit 4 and a lens unit 5, the light emitting unit 3 is located at the bottom of the housing 1, the light receiving unit 4 is disposed in the housing 1 above the light emitting unit 3, the light receiving unit 4 includes a light receiving metal plate 41 and a first light receiving lens 42, the light receiving metal plate 41 is provided with one or more light emitting holes 43, and the light emitting holes 43 are provided with the first light receiving lens 42; in this embodiment, the first light-receiving lens 42 is embedded in the light-emitting hole, and the first light-receiving lens and the light-emitting hole are in interference fit; the lens unit 5 is arranged in the shell 1 above the light receiving unit; a first reflecting layer 10 is arranged between the light emitting unit 3 and the light receiving unit 4, and the first reflecting layer 10 is arranged on one side surface of the light receiving sheet metal 41 between the light emitting holes 43; the light-emitting unit 3 comprises a substrate 31 and light-emitting sources 32, wherein the substrate 31 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the light-emitting sources 32 are more than one and are arranged on the substrate 31, and second reflecting layers 11 are arranged on the substrate 31 among the light-emitting sources 32; a third reflective layer is disposed on the inner wall of the housing.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of rows and columns of light emitting holes 43 are formed in the light collecting plate 41, the light emitting holes 43 in adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered manner, the light emitting holes 43 in adjacent columns are arranged in a staggered manner, meanwhile, the light emitting sources 32 on the substrate 31 are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, the light emitting sources 32 in adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered manner, and the light emitting sources 32 in adjacent columns are arranged in a staggered manner.
In the above structure, by providing the first reflecting layer 10 on the light receiving unit 4 and providing the second reflecting layer 11 on the light emitting unit 3, when the light emitting source 32 emits light, a part of the light emitting source 32 passes through the light emitting hole 43 and is emitted through the first light receiving lens 42, while the light which does not enter the light emitting hole 43 is reflected by the first reflecting layer 10 and is emitted downward toward the second reflecting layer 11, and the light is reflected again by the second emitting layer 11 and then is emitted upward, so that the light which does not enter the light emitting hole 43 passes through the first reflecting layer 10 and the second reflecting layer 11 by multiple reflections, finally enters the light emitting hole 43 and is emitted through the first light receiving lens 42 and is emitted through the lens unit 5, and meanwhile, when the light is reflected between the first reflecting layer and the second reflecting layer and the light is emitted from the first light receiving lens, a part of the light is emitted onto the inner wall, and the part of the light can be reflected and returned by the third reflecting layer (as shown by arrows in fig. 1 and 2), thereby ensuring the maximum efficiency of the light emitted from the light emitting source 32 and improving the utilization rate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the substrate 31 is provided with one or more mounting stages 33 protruding upward, the light-emitting source 32 is disposed on the mounting stages 33, and the second reflective layer 11 is disposed on the substrate 31 between the mounting stages 33. After the light is reflected downwards by the first reflecting layer, the light can be continuously reflected upwards by the second reflecting layer so as to enter the light emitting hole.
As shown in fig. 1, a second light collecting lens 44 is disposed on the light collecting metal plate 41 at the top end of the light emitting hole 43, and in this embodiment, the second light collecting lens is fixed on the light collecting metal plate at the top end of the light emitting hole through a fixing adhesive; the cross-sectional area of the second collecting lens 44 is larger than that of the light emitting hole 43. The second light collecting lens 44 is arranged to collect and emit the light emitted from the light emitting hole 43 better. In this embodiment, the first light collecting lens 42 and the second light collecting lens 44 are plano-convex lenses, and function to better collect and emit light.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lens unit 5 includes a fly-eye lens 51 and a lenticular lens 52, the lenticular lens 52 is disposed at the top end of the housing 1, and the fly-eye lens 51 is disposed in the housing 1 between the light collecting unit 4 and the lenticular lens 52 through a fly-eye sheet 53. From this setting, through fly-eye lens 51's setting for on light can be even shines lenticular 52, further improve the utilization ratio of light, and gather together and launch away to the light entry through lenticular 52, in this embodiment, fly-eye sheet metal 53's both ends can also be fixed on shell 1 inner wall through other modes on the inner wall of shell 1 through the fix with screw, lenticular 52 can set up the both sides on shell 1 top through the sticky mode in both ends.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one or more convex mirrors 54 are provided at both the top and bottom ends of the fly-eye lens 51. The refraction of light can be made more uniform by the arrangement of the convex mirror 54.
As shown in fig. 1, a third reflective layer 12 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. With this arrangement, when light emitted by the light source is reflected between the first reflecting layer and the second reflecting layer, part of the light contacts the inner wall, and can be reflected back by the third reflecting layer, so that the light can be emitted from the convex mirror 54, and meanwhile, when the light passes through the fly-eye lens 51, part of the light may irradiate the inner wall of the housing 1, and therefore, through the arrangement of the third reflecting layer 12, the part of the light can be reflected to the convex lens 52, and the light efficiency is further improved.
In this embodiment, the first reflective layer, the second reflective layer and the third reflective layer are reflective films or non-metal high-reflectivity sheets, the reflective films or non-metal high-reflectivity sheets are made of materials capable of reflecting light, the first reflective layer is disposed on the light receiving unit by attaching or coating or formed on the light receiving unit by polishing, the second reflective layer is disposed on the light emitting unit by attaching or coating or formed on the light emitting unit by polishing, and the third reflective layer is disposed on the inner wall of the housing by attaching or coating or formed on the inner wall of the housing by polishing.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high LED module structure of receiving light efficiency, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the LED module is arranged in the shell and comprises a light emitting unit, a light receiving unit and a lens unit, the light emitting unit is positioned at the bottom of the shell, the light receiving unit is arranged in the shell above the light emitting unit and comprises a light receiving metal plate and a first light receiving lens, more than one light emitting hole is formed in the light receiving metal plate, and the first light receiving lens is arranged in the light emitting hole; the lens unit is arranged in the shell above the light receiving unit; a first reflecting layer is arranged between the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit and arranged on one side surface of the light receiving metal plate between the light emitting holes; the light-emitting unit comprises a substrate and light-emitting light sources, the substrate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, more than one light-emitting light sources are arranged on the substrate, and a second reflecting layer is arranged on the substrate between the light-emitting light sources; a third reflective layer is disposed on the inner wall of the housing.
2. The LED module structure with high light collection efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: more than one mounting table protruding upwards is arranged on the substrate, the light-emitting light source is arranged on the mounting tables, and the second reflecting layer is arranged on the substrate between the mounting tables.
3. A high light extraction efficiency LED module structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a second light receiving lens is arranged on the light receiving metal plate at the top end of the light emitting hole, and the cross sectional area of the second light receiving lens is larger than that of the light emitting hole.
4. The LED module structure with high light collection efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the lens unit comprises a fly-eye lens and a biconvex lens, the biconvex lens is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the fly-eye lens is arranged in the shell between the light receiving unit and the biconvex lens through a fly-eye metal plate.
5. A high light collection efficiency LED module structure as defined in claim 4, wherein: more than one convex mirror is arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the fly-eye lens.
6. The LED module structure with high light collection efficiency according to claim 4, wherein: the first reflecting layer, the second reflecting layer and the third reflecting layer are reflecting films or non-metal high-reflectivity sheets.
CN202222725647.3U 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency Active CN218379026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222725647.3U CN218379026U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222725647.3U CN218379026U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218379026U true CN218379026U (en) 2023-01-24

Family

ID=84930552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222725647.3U Active CN218379026U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 LED module structure with high light receiving efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218379026U (en)

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