CN218373829U - Anchor rod construction device for constructional engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor rod construction device for building engineering, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering anchor rod construction and aims at the problem that the anchor rod is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble a positive and negative motor on a construction device, and comprises a movable bearing frame, a movable plate, an anchor rod main body and a motor, wherein a cylinder is vertically installed at the top end of the movable bearing frame, a plurality of fixed inserting blocks are vertically fixed on the top surface of a second fixing plate, a contraction groove is horizontally formed on the inner wall of one side of a slot, a clamping part is arranged in the contraction groove, and a extruding part matched with the clamping part is arranged on the top surface of a first fixing plate; the utility model discloses a setting of fixed inserted block, joint part and extrusion part can be under the prerequisite of fixed connection intensity between assurance first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, has replaced the mounting means who adopts multiunit bolted connection between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate in the conventional art, makes things convenient for the manual work to the dismouting of stock main part.

Description

Anchor rod construction device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building engineering stock construction, concretely relates to stock construction equipment for building engineering.

Background

The anchor rod is not only used in mines, but also in engineering technology, and is used for reinforcing main bodies of slopes, tunnels and dams. The anchor rod is used as a tension member penetrating into the stratum, one end of the anchor rod is connected with an engineering structure, the other end of the anchor rod penetrates into the stratum, the whole anchor rod is divided into a free section and an anchoring section, the free section is an area for transmitting the tension at the head of the anchor rod to an anchoring body, and the anchor rod is used for applying prestress to the anchor rod.

In the prior art, the patent publication No. CN213061998U is an anchor rod construction device for building engineering, the device works through a double-shaft motor, an output shaft of the double-shaft motor rotates to drive a driving bevel gear to rotate so as to drive a driven bevel gear to rotate, and further drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a bearing plate to move up and down, the purpose that an anchor head drills a mark point position can be achieved, through the work of a forward and reverse rotating motor, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor rotates in the forward direction to drive a drill rod to rotate so as to drive the anchor head to rotate, the whole device for drilling the ground is reasonable in structure, convenient to use and strong in practicability;

however, from the reality, the effect of being connected is realized through multiunit bolt between the stock in the above-mentioned patent and the positive and negative motor output shaft, though can be to a certain extent, the fixed connection effect between stock and the positive and negative motor can be guaranteed in the use of bolt, nevertheless from the actual dismouting, when artifical installation or dismantlement stock on the positive and negative motor output shaft, all need to twist multiunit bolt tedious in proper order, serious can reduce the operating efficiency when the stock construction operation.

Therefore, an anchor rod construction device for building engineering is needed, and the problem that the anchor rod is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble on the construction device by a positive and negative motor in the prior art is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an stock construction equipment for building engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anchor rod construction equipment for building engineering, including the removal that is the type of falling U form bear frame, slide set up in the removal bears fly leaf, vertical setting in the fly leaf inboard fly leaf, vertical setting in the stock main part of fly leaf below and install in motor on the fly leaf top surface, the output shaft of motor runs through the fly leaf is fixed with first fixed plate, the top of stock main part be fixed with first fixed plate can dismantle continuous second fixed plate, the vertical cylinder of installing in top that bears the frame is born in the removal, the flexible end of cylinder penetrates in the removal bears the frame inboard and with fly leaf top surface looks rigid coupling, the vertical fixed inserted block of a plurality of that is fixed on the top surface of second fixed plate, seted up on the bottom surface of first fixed plate with the slot of fixed inserted block looks adaptation, the shrink groove has been seted up to the inner wall of slot one side the higher level, be provided with the joint part in the shrink groove, be provided with on the top surface of first fixed plate with the extrusion part of joint part looks adaptation.

What need explain in the scheme is, the joint part including slide set up in joggle piece and vertical fixation in the shrink inslot the stopper of joggle piece bottom, shrink inslot bottom the inner wall upper level seted up with the spout of stopper looks adaptation, the stopper with be fixed with pressure spring between the inner wall of spout one side, seted up on the fixed inserted block with the corresponding locking groove of joggle piece.

It is further worth explaining that the extrusion part comprises a pressure supply screw rod vertically arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate, a ball is fixedly embedded in the contraction groove in a threaded manner vertically downwards at the bottom end of the pressure supply screw rod, one side, far away from the locking groove, of the tenon joint block is in an inclined plane shape, and the ball is abutted to the inclined plane of the tenon joint block.

It should be further noted that the extrusion part further comprises an inner toothed disc rotatably arranged at the edge of the top surface of the motor, and a gear meshed with the inner toothed surface of the inner toothed disc is fixed on the top surface of the pressure supply screw.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected around the periphery of the inner fluted disc, and anti-slip pads are glued on the rods of the rotating rods.

In a preferred embodiment, a bottom surface of the first fixing plate is further provided with a caulking groove, a first magnet block and a second magnet block which are attached to each other are disposed in the caulking groove, the first magnet block is fixed to an innermost inner wall of the first magnet block, and the second magnet block is fixed to a top surface of the second fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of an stock construction equipment for building engineering includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Through the setting of fixed inserted block, joint part and extrusion part, can replace the mounting means who adopts multiunit bolted connection between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate among the traditional art under the prerequisite of fixed connection intensity between assurance first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, make things convenient for the manual work to the dismouting of stock main part, improve the actual operation efficiency, reinforcing practicality.

(2) Through the setting of first magnet piece and second magnet piece, when laminating first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the second magnet piece can be aimed at and penetrate in the caulking groove and attract the laminating mutually with first magnet piece to this under first magnet piece and second magnet piece appeal, to a certain extent, can play the pre-fixed effect to the second fixed plate, need not the manual work and rotate the interior fluted disc in-process, control firm stock main part in real time, convenient manual operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anchor rod main body and the motor of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. moving the carrier; 2. a movable plate; 3. an anchor rod; 4. a motor; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. fixing the insert block; 8. a shrinking slot; 9. a joggling block; 10. a locking groove; 11. a limiting block; 12. a compression spring; 13. a pressure supply screw; 14. a gear; 15. an inner fluted disc; 16. a ball bearing; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a first magnet block; 19. a second magnet block; 20. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art on the premise of not needing creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an anchor rod construction device for construction engineering, including a movable bearing frame 1 in an inverted U shape, a movable plate 2 slidably disposed in the inner side of the movable bearing frame 1, an anchor rod main body 3 vertically disposed below the movable plate 2, and a motor 4 mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 2, wherein an output shaft of the motor 4 penetrates through the movable plate 2 and is fixed with a first fixing plate 5, a second fixing plate 6 detachably connected with the first fixing plate 5 is fixed on the top end of the anchor rod main body 3, an air cylinder 20 is vertically mounted on the top end of the movable bearing frame 1, and a telescopic end of the air cylinder 20 penetrates into the inner side of the movable bearing frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable plate 2;

through the setting of cylinder 20 and motor 4, when using the device in the construction, the operation personnel remove in advance and move and bear a frame 1 wholly, bear a frame 1 to transport to appointed construction area with removing, open cylinder 20 and motor 4 immediately, make stock main part 3 in the pivoted, can be in step along with fly leaf 2 steadily move down, bore the stock main part 3 steadily into the regional stratum of construction, treat to bore stock main part 3 to suitable position after, constructor removes the fixed connection relation between first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6 immediately, restart first fixed plate 5, make fly leaf 2 drive motor 4 and first fixed plate 5 and stock main part 3 separation, make things convenient for the manual work to carry out the slip casting operation to stock main part 3 inside with this.

However, from the practical point of view, the anchor rod main body 3 and the output shaft of the motor 4 in the conventional technology are connected by a plurality of groups of bolts, so that when the anchor rod main body 3 is actually installed or disassembled on the output shaft of the motor 4 manually, a plurality of groups of bolts need to be screwed in sequence and complexly, and the operation efficiency of the anchor rod main body 3 during construction operation can be seriously reduced;

in view of this, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in the present embodiment, it is worth specifically describing that a plurality of fixed insertion blocks 7 are vertically fixed on the top surface of the second fixing plate 6, an insertion slot adapted to the fixed insertion blocks 7 is formed on the bottom surface of the first fixing plate 5, a contraction slot 8 is horizontally formed on the inner wall of one side of the insertion slot, a clamping component for fixing the fixed insertion blocks 7 is arranged in the contraction slot 8, and an extrusion component adapted to the clamping component is arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate 5;

the clamping component comprises a joggling block 9 arranged in the shrinkage groove 8 in a sliding manner and a limiting block 11 vertically fixed at the bottom end of the joggling block 9, a sliding groove matched with the limiting block 11 is horizontally formed in the inner wall at the bottom end of the shrinkage groove 8, a compression spring 12 is fixed between the limiting block 11 and the inner wall at one side of the sliding groove, and a locking groove 10 corresponding to the joggling block 9 is formed in the fixed inserting block 7;

the extrusion part comprises a pressure supply screw 13 vertically arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate 5, the bottom end of the pressure supply screw 13 vertically penetrates into the shrinkage groove 8 in a downward thread manner and is fixedly embedded with a ball 16, one side of the tenon joint block 9 far away from the locking groove 10 is in an inclined plane shape, and the ball 16 is abutted against the inclined plane of the tenon joint block 9;

the extrusion part also comprises an inner toothed disc 15 which is rotationally arranged at the edge of the top surface of the motor 4, and a gear 14 which is meshed with the inner tooth surface of the inner toothed disc 15 is fixed on the top surface of the pressure supply screw 13;

through the arrangement of the fixed insert 7, the clamping part and the extrusion part, when the anchor rod main body 3 needs to be fixed on the output shaft of the motor 4, a user can attach the second fixed plate 6 to the first fixed plate 5, align and insert the fixed insert 7 into the slot, then control the rotation of the inner toothed disc 15 in the extrusion part, so that the inner toothed surface of the inner toothed disc 15 is meshed with the gear 14, the pressure screw 13 is supplied for rotation, the pressure screw 13 can continuously extend towards the inner side of the shrinkage groove 8 under the action of the thread structure, and the ball 16 is abutted against the inclined surface of the joggle block 9, so that thrust is formed on the joggle block 9, the joggle block 9 can penetrate into the locking groove 10 on the fixed insert 7 under stress, the fixed insert 7 is locked, and then the installation mode of connecting a plurality of groups of bolts between the first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6 in the traditional technology is replaced on the premise of ensuring the fixed connection strength between the first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6, the anchor rod main body 3 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled and disassembled, the actual operation efficiency is improved, and the practicability is enhanced;

wherein joggle piece 9 is receiving the extrusion to penetrate the in-process in locking groove 10, joggle piece 9 can carry stopper 11 in step and slide and compress compression spring 12 in the spout, make compression spring 12 deformation, utilize compression spring 12's resilience force from this, when the later stage needs to dismantle the separation with stock main part 3 and motor 4 output shaft, the artifical reverse internal tooth dish 15 that controls of reason rotates, make and supply the reverse rotation of pressure screw 13 and extend to 5 tops of first fixed plate gradually, supply pressure screw 13 can reduce the extrusion to joggle piece 9, joggle piece 9 alright receive compression spring 12 spring effect to reset and slide, remove from locking groove 10 and shrink in shrink inslot 8, remove the fixed effect to fixed inserted block 7 fast.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, it is worth specifically explaining that a plurality of rotating rods 17 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the internal gear plate 15 in a surrounding manner, and anti-slip pads are glued on the rod bodies of the rotating rods 17;

through the setting of bull stick 17, can make things convenient for the manual work in order to stir the mode of bull stick 17, the positive and negative rotation of fluted disc 15 in the control to utilize the slipmat of 17 poles of the bull stick veneer, can increase the frictional force between personnel's hand and the 17 outer walls of bull stick to a certain extent, avoid stirring 17 in-process generations of bull stick slippage.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, it is worth concretely explaining that a caulking groove is further formed on the bottom surface of the first fixing plate 5, the caulking groove is internally provided with a first magnet block 18 and a second magnet block 19 which are attached to each other, the first magnet block 18 is fixed on the innermost inner wall of the first magnet block 18, and the second magnet block 19 is fixed on the top surface of the second fixing plate 6;

through the setting of first magnet piece 18 and second magnet piece 19, when laminating first fixed plate 5 with second fixed plate 6, second magnet piece 19 can aim at and penetrate the caulking groove in and attract the laminating mutually with first magnet piece 18 to this under first magnet piece 18 and the 19 appeal of second magnet piece, to a certain extent, can play the pre-fixing effect to second fixed plate 6, need not the manual work and rotate 15 in-process of inner fluted disc, control firm stock main part 3 in real time, convenient manual operation.

To sum up: through fixed inserted block 7, the setting of joint part and extrusion part, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing fixed connection intensity between first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6, the mounting means who adopts multiunit bolted connection between first fixed plate 5 and the second fixed plate 6 in the traditional art has been replaced, make things convenient for artifical dismouting to stock main part 3, improve actual operating efficiency, the reinforcing practicality, setting through bull stick 17, make things convenient for the manual work in order to stir the mode of bull stick 17, control the positive and negative rotation of internal tooth dish 15, and utilize the slipmat of 17 poles of bull stick body veneer, can increase the frictional force between personnel's hand and the bull stick 17 outer wall to a certain extent, through the setting of first magnet piece 18 and second magnet piece 19, when laminating first fixed plate 5 with second fixed plate 6, play the pre-fixing effect to second fixed plate 6, need not the manual work at rotation internal tooth dish 15 in-process, hold stock main part 3 in real time, convenient manual operation.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be understood as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the terms "comprising" or "including" and the like in the present invention is intended to mean that elements or items listed before the term encompass elements or items listed after the term and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items, that "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, that "up", "down", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an anchor rod construction equipment for building engineering, including the removal that is the shape of falling U bear frame (1), slide set up in the removal bears fly leaf (2) in the inboard of fly leaf (1), vertical set up in fly leaf (2) below anchor rod main part (3) and install in motor (4) on fly leaf (2) top surface, the output shaft of motor (4) runs through fly leaf (2) and be fixed with first fixed plate (5), the top of anchor rod main part (3) be fixed with first fixed plate (5) can dismantle continuous second fixed plate (6), the top of bearing frame (1) is removed and vertical cylinder (20) of installing, the flexible end of cylinder (20) penetrates in the removal bears frame (1) inboard and with fly leaf (2) top surface looks rigid coupling, its characterized in that, vertically be fixed with a plurality of fixed inserted block (7) on the top surface of second fixed plate (6), seted up on the bottom surface of first fixed plate (5) with the slot of fixed inserted block (7) looks adaptation, shrink groove (8) has been seted up on the level on the inner wall of slot one side, shrink groove (8) be provided with the extrusion part of joint part (5) the top surface joint part.

2. A bolting construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the joint part including slide set up in joggle piece (9) and vertical fixation in shrink groove (8) joggle stopper (11) of joggle piece (9) bottom, shrink groove (8) the inner wall of bottom go up the level seted up with the spout of stopper (11) looks adaptation, stopper (11) with be fixed with pressure spring (12) between spout one side inner wall, seted up on fixed inserted block (7) with joggle piece (9) corresponding locking groove (10).

3. A bolting construction device for building engineering according to claim 2, characterised in that: the extrusion part including vertical set up in supply on first fixed plate (5) top surface presses screw rod (13), the vertical downward screw thread in bottom that supplies to press screw rod (13) penetrates shrink groove (8) are interior and fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with ball (16), tenon piece (9) are kept away from one side of locking groove (10) is the inclined plane form, ball (16) with the inclined plane of tenon piece (9) offsets.

4. A rock bolt working apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the extrusion part further comprises an inner fluted disc (15) rotatably arranged at the edge of the top surface of the motor (4), and a gear (14) meshed with the inner tooth surface of the inner fluted disc (15) is fixed on the top surface of the pressure supply screw rod (13).

5. A rock bolt work apparatus for building engineering according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of rotating rods (17) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the inner fluted disc (15) in a surrounding mode, and anti-slip pads are glued to the rod bodies of the rotating rods (17).

6. A bolting construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom surface of the first fixing plate (5) is further provided with a caulking groove, a first magnet block (18) and a second magnet block (19) which are attached to each other are arranged in the caulking groove, the first magnet block (18) is fixed on the innermost inner wall of the first magnet block (18), and the second magnet block (19) is fixed on the top surface of the second fixing plate (6).

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