CN112112154B - Rapid butt joint device for prefabricated reinforcement cage and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Rapid butt joint device for prefabricated reinforcement cage and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112112154B
CN112112154B CN202010967628.4A CN202010967628A CN112112154B CN 112112154 B CN112112154 B CN 112112154B CN 202010967628 A CN202010967628 A CN 202010967628A CN 112112154 B CN112112154 B CN 112112154B
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clamping seat
reinforcement cage
threaded sleeve
driving motor
cassette
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CN112112154A (en
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陈卫根
徐建明
胡瑞
邵明峦
唐文祝
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Kunshan Urban And Rural Construction Co ltd
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Kunshan Urban And Rural Construction Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • E04C5/163Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
    • E04C5/165Coaxial connection by means of sleeves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/12Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
    • E04G21/122Machines for joining reinforcing bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick interfacing apparatus of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage, lower main muscle including a plurality of vertical settings, the last main muscle of threaded sleeve and vertical setting of setting on main muscle top under, still include spacing cassette, left cassette and right cassette that spacing cassette includes mutual symmetry setting, all offer the spacing chamber that is used for injecing reinforcing cage position down on left cassette and the right cassette, can dismantle the connection between left cassette and the right cassette, spacing cassette upper surface is equipped with the subassembly of screwing that is used for automatic threaded sleeve of screwing, the subassembly of screwing includes the vertical driving motor who sets up at spacing cassette upper surface, fixed setting is at the epaxial drive gear of driving motor output and the driven ring gear of setting on threaded sleeve circumference lateral wall, drive gear and driven ring gear meshing set up, driving motor can dismantle the upper surface of connection at spacing cassette. This application has the effect that very big degree improves steel reinforcement cage butt joint efficiency of construction.

Description

Rapid butt joint device for prefabricated reinforcement cage and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction components, in particular to a rapid butt joint device for a prefabricated reinforcement cage and a construction method of the rapid butt joint device.
Background
With the rapid development of Chinese capital construction, the reinforcement cage is widely applied as an important component of a building construction member. Generally, when a bridge or a culvert or a high-rise building is constructed, a ground foundation is required to be piled, specifically, a machine is used for punching or a water mill is used for drilling a deep hole, the hole depth reaches the design requirement, then a reinforcement cage is placed in the deep hole, and finally concrete pouring is carried out.
For some overlong pile holes, the model of the overlong reinforcement cage needs to be matched, when the length of the reinforcement cage is longer (generally more than 30 meters), the reinforcement cage needs to be manufactured in a segmented mode, the reinforcement cage can be manufactured in multiple segments because the longer reinforcement is inconvenient to transport, and then the reinforcement cage in different segments is integrally butted on a construction site.
The butt joint of the reinforcement cage in the prior related art is mainly divided into the following three types, (1) welding: the main reinforcements at the opposite ends of the two reinforcement cages are welded one by one, but the welding is greatly influenced by external factors, such as unstable power supply, unexpected weather and the like in the welding process; (2) lapping: the lap joint is that lap joint steel bars are used as a connecting bridge between two steel bar cages, and the two steel bar cages are connected by steel wire binding, indirect spot welding and the like, so that the lap joint steel bars are wasted, and a large amount of raw materials are wasted; (3) and (3) sleeve connection: namely, external threads are machined at the opposite ends of the upper main rib and the lower main rib, and then the upper main rib and the lower main rib are connected through a straight thread sleeve.
The method is characterized in that the sleeve is connected with the steel reinforcement cage in a sleeved mode, wherein the sleeve is connected with the steel reinforcement cage in a highest strength mode, and is also the most stable and safe connection mode.
However, the construction method consumes time and labor, 2-3 construction workers are required to perform screwing operation during normal construction, the time consumed in the whole screwing process accounts for more than 70% of the installation time of the whole reinforcement cage, and the whole construction progress of the butt joint of the multiple sections of reinforcement cages is greatly reduced.
Based on the above analysis, the inventor considers that the construction progress of the straight threaded sleeve connection of the reinforcement cage before improvement is slow and the construction quality is general.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the construction efficiency of steel reinforcement cage butt joint, the application provides a quick butt joint device of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage and a construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides a quick interfacing apparatus of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick interfacing apparatus of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage, includes the lower main muscle of a plurality of vertical settings, sets up the threaded sleeve on main muscle top under and the last main muscle of vertical setting, still includes spacing cassette, left cassette and right cassette that spacing cassette includes mutual symmetry setting, all offer the spacing chamber that is used for injecing steel reinforcement cage position down on left side cassette and the right cassette, can dismantle the connection between left side cassette and the right cassette, spacing cassette upper surface is equipped with the subassembly of screwing that is used for automatic threaded sleeve of screwing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the butt joint of two steel reinforcement cages, lay lower steel reinforcement cage in digging in advance in establishing the deep hole earlier, then install spacing cassette subaerial, make lower steel reinforcement cage be located spacing intracavity, then the subassembly of screwing of operation, it upwards rotates gradually by lower main muscle to drive the threaded sleeve, threaded connection is at last main muscle and the circumference lateral wall of main muscle down simultaneously to the threaded sleeve, can accomplish the butt joint of steel reinforcement cage, the process that artifical utilization spanner progressively rotated has been saved to this process, the subassembly of screwing is utilized and is screwed automatically, very big manpower has been saved, the effectual efficiency of screwing has been improved.
Optionally, the screwing assembly is at least provided with two screwing assemblies, each screwing assembly comprises a driving motor vertically arranged on the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat, a driving gear fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and a driven gear ring arranged on the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeve, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring, and the driving motor is detachably connected to the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, the specific structure of the screwing assembly is provided, when the screwing assembly is used, the driving motor is firstly placed on the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat, the position of the driving motor is adjusted, so that the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring, and then the driving motor is fixed; and then starting a driving motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, meshing the driving gear with the driven gear ring to further drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, and finally screwing the threaded sleeve to the outer side wall of the upper main rib to complete connection.
Optionally, the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the driving motor to lift in the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor is when drive threaded sleeve rotates, and threaded sleeve spiral rising, so threaded sleeve's motion is: around the rotary motion of self axis and the motion of vertical direction, when the vertical upward movement of threaded sleeve, certain vertical direction's friction can take place for driven ring gear and drive gear, and adopt lifting unit, make its self vertical upward movement simultaneously of driving motor during operation, and then reduced the frictional force between drive gear and the driven ring gear, make the motion of the vertical direction of matching threaded sleeve that drive gear can be better, and then improve driven stability, improve the stability when screwing, thereby construction efficiency and security have been improved.
Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate disposed below the driving motor and a jacking member disposed below the lifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a lifting unit's concrete structure is provided, and jacking piece can be established to cylinder or electric cylinder or ball screw isotructure, during the use, starts jacking piece, drives the vertical direction motion of lifter plate, and then accomplishes the function that drives driving motor and carry out vertical direction motion.
Optionally, the lifting plate is horizontally provided with an extension plate, the extension plate is embedded with balls in a rolling manner, and the balls are in rolling abutting joint with the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a structure has been proposed for when lifting unit drove the vertical upward movement of driving motor, can also produce ascending support power of lifting in threaded sleeve's below, be similar to the extrusion force along the bolt axis when the bolt of screwing, thereby make threaded sleeve's screw motion more steady, the high efficiency has effectively improved the efficiency of screwing of the subassembly of screwing.
Optionally, the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat is provided with an annular rail, the annular rail is located outside the lower reinforcement cage, the annular rail is provided with a movable plate in a sliding manner, the length direction of the movable plate passes through the axis of the limiting clamping seat, the jacking piece is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate in a sliding manner along the length direction of the movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the jacking piece, and the movable plate is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the position of the movable plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the jacking piece can slide along the annular track, so that the jacking piece can be conveniently moved to the side of different threaded sleeves, repeated and frequent dismounting of the screwing assembly and the lifting assembly is not needed, the labor capacity is greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is effectively improved; when the position of the lifting assembly needs to be moved, the jacking piece is arranged on the moving plate in a sliding mode, so that the position of the jacking piece can be adjusted, the driving gear is separated from the driven gear ring, the jacking piece can be moved more conveniently, and the construction efficiency is improved; the limiting assembly guarantees the stability of the jacking piece during working, and the fixing assembly guarantees the stability of the moving plate during working of the screwing assembly.
Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed plate vertically arranged on the movable plate, a threaded rod horizontally penetrating through the fixed plate and a bearing arranged at one end of the threaded rod facing the jacking piece, the length direction of the threaded rod is parallel to the length direction of the movable plate, and the bearing outer ring is fixedly connected to the jacking piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a concrete structure of spacing subassembly is proposed, when the position of jacking piece is adjusted to needs, the threaded rod rotates, drive jacking piece and keep away from the thread bush, thereby make drive gear and driven ring gear break away from, then remove the movable plate, after removing the movable plate to the position of all the other thread bushes, rotatory threaded rod drives jacking piece and is close to the thread bush, make drive gear and driven ring gear meshing, can carry out next thread bush's the work of screwing, it is very convenient to operate, the efficiency of construction has effectively been improved.
Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises fixing blocks arranged on two sides of the moving plate in the length direction and threaded holes vertically formed in the annular rail, the moving plate is connected to the annular rail through the fixing blocks in a threaded mode, and the threaded holes correspond to the threaded sleeves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, provided a concrete structure of fixed subassembly, during the use, with the movable plate remove to correspond threaded sleeve's position after, with movable plate threaded connection in the screw hole can, convenient operation connects firmly.
Optionally, the opposite surfaces of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat are horizontally provided with limiting recesses, and the limiting recesses are embedded with the annular stirrups.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for left side cassette and right cassette produce more effectual fixed limiting displacement to lower steel reinforcement cage, have further improved lower steel reinforcement cage's straightness and stability of hanging down, have improved the quality of construction.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method based on a prefabricated reinforcement cage docking device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a rapid butt joint device for a prefabricated reinforcement cage comprises the following steps:
s1, after the deep hole is dug, placing a steel reinforcement cage in the deep hole, and fixing the position;
s2, installing the limiting clamping seat on the outer side of the lower reinforcement cage to enable the annular stirrups to be clamped in the limiting recess, and hoisting the upper reinforcement cage by using a hoisting machine and aligning the upper reinforcement cage with the lower reinforcement cage;
s3, rotating the threaded rod to drive the jacking piece to move towards the direction of the threaded sleeve, so that the ball abuts against the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve;
s4, starting a driving motor and a lifting assembly, wherein the driving motor drives a driving gear to rotate, then drives a driven gear ring to rotate, and finally drives a threaded sleeve to vertically and spirally move upwards, and the lifting assembly drives the threaded sleeve and the driving motor to ascend simultaneously when a screwing assembly works until the threaded sleeve is rotated to the corresponding position of an upper main rib;
and S5, further screwing other threaded sleeves according to the corresponding operation steps S3 and S4.
By adopting the technical scheme, a specific construction method is provided.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the limiting clamping seat, the automatic screwing assembly is arranged on the limiting clamping seat, and the screwing assembly is used for automatically screwing the threaded sleeve, so that the workload of workers is greatly relieved, the screwing efficiency of the automatic screwing assembly is far higher than that of manual screwing, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved;
2. by arranging the lifting assembly, the driving gear is driven by the lifting assembly to vertically move upwards in the process of driving the driven gear ring to rotate, so that the friction force between the driving gear and the driven gear ring is reduced to a certain extent, the screwing assembly is more stable in work, and the screwing efficiency is effectively improved;
3. the lifting assembly drives the driving gear to ascend and simultaneously can apply vertical upward force to the threaded sleeve by arranging the extension plate and embedding the balls on the upper surface of the extension plate in a rolling manner, so that the screwing efficiency of the threaded sleeve is improved;
4. set up circular orbit and movable plate through the upper surface at spacing cassette, the jacking piece slides and sets up on the movable plate and dispose spacing subassembly for the removal of jacking piece and the subassembly of screwing is more convenient, effectively improves the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of a docking device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view mainly used for showing a connection structure of a limit card seat;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a lower main rib; 2. a threaded sleeve; 3. upper main ribs; 4. a limiting clamping seat; 41. a left card holder; 42. a right card holder; 5. a limiting cavity; 6. screwing the assembly; 61. a drive motor; 62. a drive gear; 63. a driven gear ring; 7. a lifting assembly; 71. a lifting plate; 72. a jacking piece; 8. an extension plate; 9. a ball bearing; 10. an annular track; 11. moving the plate; 12. a limiting component; 121. a fixing plate; 122. a threaded rod; 123. a bearing; 13. a fixing assembly; 131. a fixed block; 132. a threaded hole; 14. limiting and sinking; 15. a ring-shaped stirrup; 16. a clamping block; 17. a clamping groove; 18. a fixed seat; 181. a fixing hole; 19. a groove; 20. a chute; 21. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses quick interfacing apparatus of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage. Referring to fig. 1, the docking device comprises a lower reinforcement cage arranged in a pit, wherein the lower reinforcement cage is composed of a plurality of vertically arranged lower main reinforcements 1 and annular stirrups 15 sleeved outside the main reinforcements; the steel bar reinforcing device also comprises threaded sleeves 2 which are respectively in threaded connection with the top ends of the plurality of lower main bars 1, wherein the threaded sleeves 2 are arranged into positive and negative straight threaded sleeves 2; still including many upper main muscle 3 of vertical setting, the same interval welding has many annular stirrups 15 on the lateral wall of upper main muscle 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the steel bar cage limiting clamp comprises a limiting clamp seat 4 for limiting a lower steel bar cage, the limiting clamp seat 4 comprises a left clamp seat 41 and a right clamp seat 42 which are symmetrically arranged, the left clamp seat 41 and the right clamp seat 42 are both semi-cylindrical, a limiting cavity 5 for limiting the position of the lower steel bar cage is formed in the opposite surfaces of the left clamp seat 41 and the right clamp seat 42, and the left clamp seat 41 and the right clamp seat 42 are detachably connected.
Referring to fig. 2, the detachable connection between the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 is specifically: the clamping block 16 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the left clamping seat 41 facing the right clamping seat 42, the clamping groove 17 is correspondingly arranged on the right clamping seat 42, and when the clamping block 16 is installed, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove 17. Clamping threaded holes 132 are coaxially formed in the right clamping seat 42 and the clamping block 16, and the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 are in bolt connection through bolts during installation. The detachable mode is stable in connection, convenient to install and detach, and greatly improves construction efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing seats 18 are horizontally and integrally connected to the bottom surfaces of the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42, fixing holes 181 are vertically formed in the fixing seats 18 in a penetrating manner, and the fixing holes 181 are used for fixing the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 on the construction ground. The opposite surfaces of the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 are horizontally provided with a plurality of annular limiting depressions 14, and the annular stirrups 15 are embedded in the corresponding limiting depressions 14 when the limiting depressions 14 are installed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the limit clamping seat 4 is provided with at least two screwing components 6 for automatically screwing the threaded sleeve 2, and the number of the screwing components 6 is two in the embodiment. The screwing assembly 6 comprises a driving motor 61 vertically arranged on the limiting clamping seat 4, a driving gear 62 fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 61 and a driven gear ring 63 integrally arranged on the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeve 2, the driving gear 62 is meshed with the driven gear ring 63, the thickness of the driven gear ring 63 is equal to the length of the threaded sleeve 2, and the driving motor 61 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a lifting assembly 7 for driving a driving motor 61 to lift in the vertical direction is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat 4. The lifting unit 7 includes a lifting plate 71 disposed below the driving motor 61 and a lifting member 72 disposed below the lifting plate 71, and the lifting member 72 is a telescopic cylinder in the present embodiment, and may be an electric cylinder or a ball 9 screw. Adopt lifting unit 7 for its self vertical upward movement simultaneously of driving motor 61 during operation, and then make the motion of the vertical direction of matching threaded sleeve 2 that drive gear 62 can be better, reduce the frictional force between drive gear 62 and the driven ring gear 63, and then improve driven stability.
Referring to fig. 2, an extension plate 8 is horizontally and integrally connected to the lifting plate 71, a plurality of balls 9 are fitted on the upper surface of the extension plate 8 in a rolling manner, and the balls 9 are in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the screw sleeve 2. When the lifting plate 71 drives the driving motor 61 to move vertically upwards, the ball 9 jacks up the threaded sleeve 2 vertically upwards, so that vertical upward thrust is given to the threaded sleeve 2, and the threaded sleeve 2 is screwed onto the upper main rib 3 more stably and efficiently.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an annular rail 10 is provided on the upper surface of the limit clamp 4, and the annular rail 10 includes semicircular rails respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the left clamp 41 and the right clamp 42, and the annular rail 10 is located outside the lower cage. The annular track 10 goes up the slip and is provided with the movable plate 11, and the length direction of movable plate 11 passes through the axis of spacing cassette 4, and the jacking piece 72 slides along the length direction of movable plate 11 and sets up at movable plate 11 upper surface, specifically is: a groove 19 is formed in the upper surface of the moving plate 11, a sliding groove 20 is formed in the groove 19, the length direction of the sliding groove 20 is parallel to the length direction of the moving plate 11, and the bottom of the jacking piece 72 is arranged in the sliding groove 20 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 21. This setting makes it possible for the screwing assembly 6 and the lifting assembly 7 to be moved on the annular rail 10 for the screwing operation of the threaded sleeve 2 in different positions.
Referring to fig. 3, a limiting assembly 12 for limiting the jacking piece 72 is arranged on the moving plate 11, the limiting assembly 12 includes a fixed plate 121 vertically arranged on the moving plate 11, a threaded rod 122 horizontally penetrating the fixed plate 121 and a bearing 123 arranged at one end of the threaded rod 122 facing the jacking piece 72, the length direction of the threaded rod 122 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding rail, and the outer ring of the bearing 123 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the jacking piece 72. In use, rotation of the threaded rod 122 urges the lifting member 72 along the length of the moving plate 11 to cause the driving gear 62 and the driven gear ring 63 to engage with or disengage from each other.
Referring to fig. 3, the moving plate 11 is provided with a fixing unit 13 for fixing the position thereof. The fixing assembly 13 includes fixing blocks 131 disposed on both sides of the moving plate 11 in the length direction and threaded holes 132 vertically formed in the annular rail 10, the moving plate 11 is screwed on the annular rail 10 through the fixing blocks 131, and two threaded holes 132 are disposed on the annular rail 10 at positions corresponding to each threaded sleeve 2.
The implementation principle of the quick butt joint device for the prefabricated reinforcement cage in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the butting device is used, the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 are installed together, the upper surfaces of the left clamping seat 41 and the right clamping seat 42 are ensured to be horizontal, the lower reinforcement cage is positioned in the limiting cavity 5, and the annular stirrups 15 are embedded in the limiting depressions 14;
then, the operator operates the moving plate 11 so that the lifting assembly 7 and the screwing assembly 6 are arranged corresponding to one of the threaded sleeves 2, and then adjusts the threaded rod 122 so that the driving gear 62 is meshed with the driven gear ring 63 and the ball 9 abuts against the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve 2;
then, the driving motor 61 and the jacking piece 72 are started, the driving motor 61 drives the driving gear 62 to rotate, then the driven gear ring 63 is driven to rotate, finally the threaded sleeve 2 is driven to rotate, and the lifting assembly 7 drives the screwing assembly 6 and the threaded sleeve 2 to synchronously ascend until the threaded sleeve 2 is screwed on the outer side wall of the upper main rib 3;
the positions of the screwing assembly 6 and the lifting assembly 7 are changed, so that the rest of the threaded sleeve 2 is machined. The number of screwing elements 6 can also be equal to the number of threaded sleeves 2, in which case the position of screwing elements 6 and of lifting element 7 does not need to be changed.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method based on the quick butt joint device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, after the deep hole is dug, the lower reinforcement cage is placed in the deep hole and fixed, and the steel section can be used for crossing the lower reinforcement cage for fixing;
s2, installing the limiting clamping seat 4 on the outer side of the lower reinforcement cage, clamping the annular stirrups 15 in the limiting recesses 14, hoisting the upper reinforcement cage by a hoisting machine, and aligning the upper reinforcement cage with the lower reinforcement cage;
s3, rotating the threaded rod 122 to drive the jacking piece 72 to move towards the direction of the threaded sleeve 2, so that the ball 9 abuts against the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve 2, and the driving gear 62 is meshed with the driven gear ring 63;
s4, starting the driving motor 61 and the jacking piece 72, wherein the driving motor 61 drives the driving gear 62 to rotate, then drives the driven gear ring 63 to rotate, and finally drives the threaded sleeve 2 to vertically and spirally move upwards, and meanwhile, the jacking piece 72 drives the screwing assembly 6 and the threaded sleeve 2 to simultaneously ascend until the threaded sleeve 2 is rotated to the corresponding position of the upper main rib 3;
and S5, the constructor opens the fixed assembly 13, pushes the moving plate 11 to slide along the annular track 10, adjusts the position, and further screws other threaded sleeves 2 according to the corresponding operation steps S3 and S4.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick interfacing apparatus of prefabricated steel reinforcement cage, includes lower main muscle (1) of a plurality of vertical settings, sets up threaded sleeve (2) and the last main muscle (3) of vertical setting on main muscle (1) top down, its characterized in that: the steel bar cage fixing device is characterized by further comprising a limiting clamping seat (4), the limiting clamping seat (4) comprises a left clamping seat (41) and a right clamping seat (42) which are symmetrically arranged, limiting cavities (5) used for limiting the positions of lower steel bar cages are formed in the left clamping seat (41) and the right clamping seat (42), the left clamping seat (41) and the right clamping seat (42) are detachably connected, screwing components (6) used for automatically screwing the threaded sleeves (2) are arranged on the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat (4), at least two screwing components (6) are arranged, each screwing component (6) comprises a driving motor (61) vertically arranged on the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat (4), a driving gear (62) fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (61) and a driven gear ring (63) arranged on the circumferential side wall of the threaded sleeves (2), and the driving gear (62) is meshed with the driven gear ring (63), the driving motor (61) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat (4), the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat (4) is provided with a lifting assembly (7) used for driving the driving motor (61) to lift in the vertical direction, the lifting assembly (7) comprises a lifting plate (71) arranged below the driving motor (61) and a jacking piece (72) arranged below the lifting plate (71), an extension plate (8) is horizontally arranged on the lifting plate (71), balls (9) are embedded in the extension plate (8) in a rolling manner, the balls (9) are in rolling abutting joint with the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve (2), the upper surface of the limiting clamping seat (4) is provided with an annular track (10), the annular track (10) is positioned on the outer side of the lower reinforcement cage, a movable plate (11) is arranged on the annular track (10) in a sliding manner, and the length direction of the movable plate (11) passes through the axis of the limiting clamping seat (4), the jacking piece (72) is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate (11) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the moving plate (11).
2. The quick butt joint device for the prefabricated reinforcement cage according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (11) is provided with a limiting assembly (12) for limiting the jacking piece (72), and the movable plate (11) is provided with a fixing assembly (13) for fixing the position of the movable plate.
3. The quick butt joint device for the prefabricated reinforcement cage according to claim 2, wherein: spacing subassembly (12) run through threaded rod (122) that fixed plate (121) set up and set up bearing (123) towards jacking piece (72) one end at threaded rod (122) including vertical fixed plate (121), the level that sets up on movable plate (11), the length direction of the parallel movable plate of length direction (11) of threaded rod (122) sets up, bearing (123) outer lane fixed connection is on jacking piece (72).
4. The quick butt joint device for the prefabricated reinforcement cage according to claim 3, wherein: fixed subassembly (13) are including setting up fixed block (131) and the vertical screw hole (132) of seting up on annular rail (10) in movable plate (11) length direction both sides, movable plate (11) are through fixed block (131) threaded connection on annular rail (10), screw hole (132) correspond threaded sleeve (2) and set up.
5. The quick butt joint device for the prefabricated reinforcement cage according to claim 4, wherein: the relative one side of left side cassette (41) and right cassette (42) is equal the level and is equipped with spacing sunken (14), it has many annular stirrup (15) to go up the interval welding on the lateral wall of main muscle (3), spacing sunken (14) and the mutual gomphosis of annular stirrup (15).
6. The construction method of the rapid prefabricated reinforcement cage docking device based on the claim 5 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, after the deep hole is dug, placing a steel reinforcement cage in the deep hole, and fixing the position;
s2, installing the limiting clamping seat (4) on the periphery of the lower reinforcement cage, clamping the annular stirrups (15) in the limiting recesses (14), hoisting the upper reinforcement cage by a hoisting machine, and aligning the two reinforcement cages;
s3, rotating the threaded rod (122) to drive the jacking piece (72) to move towards the direction of the threaded sleeve (2), so that the ball (9) abuts against the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve (2);
s4, starting a driving motor (61) and a lifting assembly (7), wherein the driving motor (61) drives a driving gear (62) to rotate, then drives a driven gear ring (63) to rotate, and finally drives a threaded sleeve (2) to vertically and upwards spirally move, and the lifting assembly (7) simultaneously drives the threaded sleeve (2) and the driving motor (61) to ascend when a screwing assembly (6) works until the threaded sleeve (2) is rotated to the corresponding position of an upper main rib (3);
s5, according to the corresponding operation steps S3 and S4, the other screw sleeve (2) is further screwed.
CN202010967628.4A 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Rapid butt joint device for prefabricated reinforcement cage and construction method thereof Active CN112112154B (en)

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