CN218367538U

CN218367538U - Coal mine transport vehicle convenient to load and unload

Info

Publication number: CN218367538U
Application number: CN202122027262.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵琼祥; 郭昌贵; 何志龙
Original assignee: Guizhou Xing'an Coal Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Xing'an Coal Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine transport vehicle convenient for loading and unloading, which comprises a vehicle head and a moving assembly; a vehicle head: a frame is fixed on the right side face, two corresponding connecting plates are fixed on the front side face and the rear side face of the frame, a carriage is rotatably connected on the corresponding inner side faces of the two connecting plates, and a moving assembly and a cleaning assembly are installed inside the carriage; a support component: contain mounting bracket, second motor, T shape post, slider, recess and slide bar, be fixed with the mounting bracket on the downside of frame, the inside of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with T shape post, install the second motor on the leading flank of mounting bracket, the output shaft of second motor is fixed on the preceding terminal surface of T shape post, the left end of T shape post is articulated to have the slider, the through-hole has been seted up on the right flank of slider, the inside sliding connection of through-hole has the slide bar, can be very convenient load and unload the colliery.

Description

Coal mine transport vehicle convenient to load and unload

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a coal mine transport vehicle technical field specifically is a coal mine transport vehicle of convenient loading and unloading.

Background

The coal mine is an area where people mine coal resources in a coal-rich mining area, and is generally divided into a mineworker coal mine and an opencast coal mine, when a coal bed is far away from the ground surface, coal is generally excavated into an underground excavation roadway, the mineworker coal mine is the mineworker coal mine, when the coal bed is very close to the ground surface, the direct stripping of a surface soil layer is generally selected to excavate the coal, the opencast coal mine is the opencast coal mine, most coal mines in China belong to the mineworker coal mine, a transport vehicle is required to be used for long-distance transportation of the coal mines in the mining process, a certain amount of coal materials are remained in the existing coal mine transport vehicle when the coal mines are loaded and unloaded, in the prior art, the coal materials are mostly manually loaded into a carriage to be unloaded when the coal materials are unloaded, but the labor intensity is high, and therefore, the coal mine transport vehicle convenient to load and unload is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a coal mine transportation car of convenient loading and unloading, can be very convenient load and unload the colliery, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coal mine transport vehicle convenient to load and unload comprises a vehicle head and a moving assembly;

head turning: a frame is fixed on the right side face, two corresponding connecting plates are fixed on the front side face and the rear side face of the frame, a carriage is rotatably connected on the corresponding inner side faces of the two connecting plates, and a moving assembly and a cleaning assembly are mounted inside the carriage;

a support component: contain mounting bracket, second motor, T shape post, slider, recess and slide bar, be fixed with the mounting bracket on the downside of frame, the inside of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with T shape post, install the second motor on the leading flank of mounting bracket, the output shaft of second motor is fixed on the preceding terminal surface of T shape post, the left end of T shape post is articulated to have the slider, the through-hole has been seted up on the right flank of slider, the inside sliding connection of through-hole has the slide bar, the recess has been seted up on the downside in carriage, the slide opening is fixed in the inside of recess, props up the carriage through setting up supporting component.

Further, still include control switch group and battery, install the battery on the downside of frame, install control switch group on the leading flank of frame, the output of battery is connected to control switch group's input electricity, the input of second motor is connected to control switch group's output electricity.

Further, the removal subassembly contains first motor, fixed plate, movable plate, threaded rod and gag lever post, first motor is installed on the left surface in carriage, the inside right-hand member in carriage is fixed with the fixed plate, the inside sliding connection in carriage has the movable plate, the back side edge portion of movable plate sets up threaded hole, the inside threaded connection of threaded hole has the threaded rod, the output shaft of first motor is connected to the left end of threaded rod, the right-hand member of threaded rod rotates to be connected on the inside right flank in carriage, the slide opening has been seted up to the preceding side edge portion of movable plate, the inside sliding connection of slide opening has the gag lever post, the inside in carriage is fixed to the gag lever post, the output of input electricity connection control switch group of first motor drives the clearance subassembly through setting up the removal subassembly and removes.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a U-shaped block, a third motor, a gear, a rack, a clamping block, a scraping plate and clamping holes, wherein the two corresponding U-shaped blocks are fixed on the upper side face of the movable plate, the third motor is installed on the left side face of the U-shaped block, the gear is connected to the inside of the U-shaped block in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the third motor is fixed on the left end face of the gear, the two corresponding square holes are formed in the upper side face of the movable plate, the rack is connected to the inside of each square hole in a sliding mode, the two gears are meshed with the two racks respectively, the clamping block is fixed on the lower side face of each rack, the scraping plate is arranged inside the carriage, the two corresponding clamping holes are formed in the upper side face of the scraping plate, the clamping block corresponds to the clamping holes, the input end of the third motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and the inside of the carriage is cleaned through the cleaning assembly.

Furthermore, two corresponding mounting grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the scraper, guide wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting grooves, two corresponding guide grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the carriage, the guide wheels are connected to the inside of the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the scraper is more stable when moving due to the fact that the guide wheels and the guide grooves are arranged.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the right side face of the carriage, a baffle is clamped inside the opening, and a pull block is fixed on the right side face of the baffle.

Further, the left end of carriage downside is fixed with the backup pad, be fixed with the block rubber on the downside of backup pad, support the carriage through setting up backup pad and block rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this coal mine transport vehicle of convenient loading and unloading has following benefit:

1. by arranging the moving assembly, when the carriage is full of coal, the first motor can be started to rotate the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates to drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to flatten the upper end of the coal, and the carriage can be filled with more coal after flattening;

2. through setting up clearance subassembly and supporting component, make the in-process of unloading can start supporting component at first and make the carriage slope, start two third motors after the carriage slope, two third motors drive two gear revolve after starting, two gear revolve drive two rack downstream, thereby drive two fixture blocks and enter into the inside in two card holes downwards, then start moving the subassembly and drive the scraper blade and remove the inside coal charge in carriage and scrape totally, thereby accomplish and unload, unusual convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the cleaning assembly structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 locomotive, 2 frames, 3 control switch groups, 4 connecting plates, 5 carriages, 6 moving assemblies, 61 first motors, 62 fixed plates, 63 moving plates, 64 threaded rods, 65 limiting rods, 7 supporting assemblies, 71 mounting frames, 72 second motors, 73T-shaped columns, 74 sliding blocks, 75 grooves, 76 sliding rods, 8 cleaning assemblies, 81U-shaped blocks, 82 third motors, 83 gears, 84 racks, 85 clamping blocks, 86 scraping plates, 87 clamping holes, 9 guide wheels, 10 guide grooves, 11 baffle plates, 12 pull blocks, 13 supporting plates, 14 rubber blocks and 15 storage batteries.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a coal mine transport vehicle convenient for loading and unloading comprises a vehicle head 1 and a moving assembly 6;

a vehicle head 1: a frame 2 is fixed on the right side face, two corresponding connecting plates 4 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the frame 2, a carriage 5 is rotatably connected on the corresponding inner side faces of the two connecting plates 4, a moving assembly 6 and a cleaning assembly 8 are installed inside the carriage 5, the moving assembly 6 comprises a first motor 61, a fixed plate 62, a moving plate 63, a threaded rod 64 and a limiting rod 65, the first motor 61 is installed on the left side face of the carriage 5, the fixed plate 62 is fixed on the right end inside the carriage 5, the moving plate 63 is slidably connected inside the carriage 5, a threaded hole is formed in the rear side edge of the moving plate 63, the threaded rod 64 is in threaded connection inside the threaded hole, the left end of the threaded rod 64 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 61, the right end of the threaded rod 64 is rotatably connected on the right side face inside the carriage 5, a sliding hole is formed in the front side edge of the moving plate 63, the limiting rod 65 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole, the limiting rod 65 is fixed inside the carriage 5, the input end of the first motor 61 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 3, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a U-shaped block 81, a third motor 82, a gear 83, a rack 84, a clamping block 85, a scraping plate 86 and a clamping hole 87, two corresponding U-shaped blocks 81 are fixed on the upper side surface of the moving plate 63, the third motor 82 is installed on the left side surface of the U-shaped block 81, the gear 83 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block 81, the output shaft of the third motor 82 is fixed on the left end surface of the gear 83, two corresponding square holes are formed in the upper side surface of the moving plate 63, the racks 84 are slidably connected inside the square holes, the two gears 83 are respectively meshed with the two racks 84, the clamping block 85 is fixed on the lower side surface of the racks 84, the scraping plate 86 is arranged inside the carriage 5, two corresponding clamping holes 87 are formed in the upper side surface of the scraping plate 86, the fixture block 85 corresponds to the fixture hole 87, the input end of the third motor 82 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 3, the interior of the carriage 5 is cleaned by arranging the cleaning assembly 8, and the cleaning assembly 8 is driven to move by arranging the moving assembly 6;

the supporting component 7: contain mounting bracket 71, second motor 72, T shape post 73, slider 74, recess 75 and slide bar 76, be fixed with mounting bracket 71 on the downside of frame 2, mounting bracket 71's inside is rotated and is connected with T shape post 73, install second motor 72 on mounting bracket 71's the leading flank, the output shaft of second motor 72 is fixed on T shape post 73's preceding terminal surface, T shape post 73's left end articulates there is slider 74, the through-hole has been seted up on slider 74's the right flank, the inside sliding connection of through-hole has slide bar 76, recess 75 has been seted up on carriage 5's the downside, the inside at recess 75 is fixed to slide bar 76, prop up carriage 5 through setting up supporting component 7.

Wherein: the vehicle-mounted control device further comprises a control switch group 3 and a storage battery 15, the storage battery 15 is mounted on the lower side face of the vehicle frame 2, the input end of the control switch group 3 is mounted on the front side face of the vehicle frame 2 and is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 15, and the output end of the control switch group 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor 72.

Wherein: two corresponding mounting grooves have been seted up to scraper blade 86 both sides around, and the inside rotation of mounting groove is connected with leading wheel 9, and two corresponding guide ways 10 have been seted up to carriage 5 inside both sides around, and leading wheel 9 sliding connection is in the inside of guide way 10, makes scraper blade 86 more stable when removing through setting up leading wheel 9 and guide way 10.

Wherein: an opening is formed in the right side face of the carriage 5, a baffle plate 11 is clamped inside the opening, and a pull block 12 is fixed on the right side face of the baffle plate 11.

Wherein: a supporting plate 13 is fixed to the left end of the lower side face of the carriage 5, a rubber block 14 is fixed to the lower side face of the supporting plate 13, and the carriage 5 is supported by the supporting plate 13 and the rubber block 14.

The utility model provides a pair of convenient colliery transport vechicle of loading and unloading's theory of operation as follows: in the process of loading coal, when the carriage 5 is to be filled with coal, the first motor 61 can be started to enable the threaded rod 64 to rotate, the threaded rod 64 rotates to drive the moving plate 63 to move, the moving plate 63 moves to flatten the upper end of the coal, the carriage 5 can be loaded with more coal after flattening, the second motor 72 can be started firstly to enable the T-shaped column 73 to rotate in the unloading process, the T-shaped column 73 rotates to prop up the left end of the carriage 5, the carriage 5 inclines after propping up, the two third motors 82 are started after the carriage 5 inclines, the two gears 82 drive the two gears 83 to rotate, the two gears 83 rotate to drive the two racks 84 to move downwards, so that the two clamping blocks 85 are driven to downwards enter the inside of the two clamping holes 87, then the moving assembly 6 is started to drive the scraper 86 to move to scrape the coal inside the carriage 5 completely, so that unloading is completed, and great convenience is brought.

It is to be noted that the control switch group 3 disclosed in the above embodiment is provided with buttons corresponding to the first motor 61, the second motor 72, and the third motor 82 one to one.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coal mine transport vehicle of convenient loading and unloading which characterized in that: comprises a headstock (1) and a moving assembly (6);

a vehicle head (1): a frame (2) is fixed on the right side face, two corresponding connecting plates (4) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the frame (2), a carriage (5) is rotatably connected on the corresponding inner side faces of the two connecting plates (4), and a moving assembly (6) and a cleaning assembly (8) are installed inside the carriage (5);

support assembly (7): contain mounting bracket (71), second motor (72), T shape post (73), slider (74), recess (75) and slide bar (76), be fixed with mounting bracket (71) on the downside of frame (2), the inside rotation of mounting bracket (71) is connected with T shape post (73), install second motor (72) on the leading flank of mounting bracket (71), the output shaft of second motor (72) is fixed on the preceding terminal surface of T shape post (73), the left end of T shape post (73) is articulated to have slider (74), the through-hole has been seted up on the right flank of slider (74), the inside sliding connection of through-hole has slide bar (76), recess (75) have been seted up on the downside of carriage (5), the inside at recess (75) is fixed in slide bar (76).

2. The coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload of claim 1, wherein: still include control switch group (3) and battery (15), install battery (15) on the downside of frame (2), install control switch group (3) on the leading flank of frame (2), the output of battery (15) is connected to the input electricity of control switch group (3), the input of second motor (72) is connected to the output electricity of control switch group (3).

3. The coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload of claim 2, wherein: remove subassembly (6) and contain first motor (61), fixed plate (62), movable plate (63), threaded rod (64) and gag lever post (65), install on the left surface of carriage (5) first motor (61), the inside right-hand member in carriage (5) is fixed with fixed plate (62), the inside sliding connection in carriage (5) has movable plate (63), the rear side edge portion of movable plate (63) sets up threaded hole, the internal thread of threaded hole is connected with threaded rod (64), the output shaft of first motor (61) is connected to the left end of threaded rod (64), the right-hand member of threaded rod (64) rotates and connects on the inside right flank in carriage (5), the slide opening has been seted up to the front side edge portion of movable plate (63), the inside sliding connection in slide opening has gag lever post (65), gag lever post (65) are fixed in the inside in carriage (5), the output of the input electricity connection control switch group (3) of first motor (61).

4. A coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (8) comprises a U-shaped block (81), a third motor (82), a gear (83), a rack (84), a clamping block (85), a scraping plate (86) and clamping holes (87), wherein the two corresponding U-shaped blocks (81) are fixed on the upper side face of the moving plate (63), the third motor (82) is installed on the left side face of each U-shaped block (81), the gear (83) is connected to the inside of each U-shaped block (81) in a rotating mode, the output shaft of the third motor (82) is fixed on the left end face of the gear (83), two corresponding square holes are formed in the upper side face of the moving plate (63), the racks (84) are connected to the inside of the square holes in a sliding mode, the two gears (83) are respectively meshed with the two racks (84), the clamping block (85) is fixed on the lower side face of the racks (84), the scraping plate (86) is arranged inside the carriage (5), the two corresponding clamping holes (87) are formed in the upper side face of the scraping plate (86), the clamping blocks (85) correspond to the clamping holes (87), and the output end of the control switch group (3) of the third motor (82) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch.

5. The coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload of claim 4, wherein: two corresponding mounting grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the scraper (86), a guide wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of each mounting groove, two corresponding guide grooves (10) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the carriage (5), and the guide wheels (9) are slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves (10).

6. The coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload of claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the right side face of the carriage (5), a baffle (11) is clamped in the opening, and a pull block (12) is fixed on the right side face of the baffle (11).

7. The coal mine transportation vehicle convenient to load and unload of claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate (13) is fixed at the left end of the lower side surface of the carriage (5), and a rubber block (14) is fixed on the lower side surface of the supporting plate (13).