CN218363864U

CN218363864U - Annular product automatic sander

Info

Publication number: CN218363864U
Application number: CN202121689955.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梦君; 刘阳; 章海冰; 李哲豪; 李义忠
Original assignee: Xiamen Hongji Weiye Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Hongji Weiye Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-23
Filing date: 2021-07-23
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular product automatic sander, remove module, Z axle removal module, polishing subassembly and ring clamp including frame, X axle, ring clamp rotates to set up on the frame for fixed product, X axle removes the module setting and is in just be located on the frame ring clamp top is used for the drive Z axle removes the module and removes along X axle direction, Z axle removes the module and is used for the drive the polishing subassembly removes along Z axle direction, the polishing subassembly is including polishing head and abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices, it is equipped with abrasive paper to polish to the product to polish overhead roll, abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices includes that two sets up respectively polishing head both sides are used for the cooperation to receive and release abrasive paper. The utility model provides an annular product automatic sander, the circumferencial direction of adaptable annular product is evenly polished, effectively avoids super-grinding or under-grinding, promotes the quality of the product of polishing greatly to be convenient for change dull polish fiber container, it is efficient to polish.

Description

Annular product automatic sander

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that polishes, concretely relates to annular product automatic sander.

Background

Grinders are widely used in modern industry, particularly in machine manufacturing. However, the composite material grinding machine is not used for grinding a plurality of composite material grinding equipment, and is particularly suitable for grinding annular products such as bicycle wheels, motorcycle wheels and the like, and the composite material grinding machine is not suitable for high-standard specification products in the market. The existing polishing equipment is mainly used for manual polishing, the hand feeling and the proficiency of polishing workers greatly affect the quality of products, and the products are easily over-polished or under-polished, so that the quality of the products is greatly uncertain. Therefore, the efficiency is low, the quality is uncontrollable, and more importantly, safety accidents are caused by personnel errors or illegal operations.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an annular product automatic sander, the circumferencial direction of adaptable annular product is evenly polished, effectively avoids super-grinding or under-grinding, promotes the quality of the product of polishing greatly to be convenient for change dull polish fiber container, it is efficient to polish.

The utility model provides an annular product automatic sander, removes module, the subassembly and the ring clamp of polishing including frame, X axle removal module, Z axle, the ring clamp rotates to set up on the frame for fixed product, X axle removal module sets up just be located on the frame ring clamp top is used for the drive Z axle removal module removes along X axle direction, Z axle removal module is used for the drive the subassembly of polishing removes along Z axle direction, the subassembly of polishing is including polishing head and abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices, it is equipped with abrasive paper and polishes the product to polish overhead roll, abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices includes that two sets up respectively polishing head both sides are used for the cooperation to receive and unwind abrasive paper.

Preferably, the X-axis moving module comprises two X-axis moving ends which move independently, and each X-axis moving end is provided with one Z-axis moving module.

Preferably, the head of polishing is including polishing base plate, connecting rod, T type mounting bracket and the cylinder of polishing, the base plate of polishing sets firmly the Z axle of Z axle removal module removes the end, the base plate of polishing passes through the connecting rod is connected with T type mounting bracket, the cylinder of polishing rotates and sets up the lower extreme of T type mounting bracket, the both sides end of T type mounting bracket rotates respectively and is equipped with a guide roll.

Preferably, the abrasive paper folding and unfolding device comprises a folding and unfolding substrate, an abrasive paper roll placing frame and a folding and unfolding motor, the folding and unfolding substrate is fixedly arranged on the polishing substrate and located above the connecting rod, two ends of the folding and unfolding substrate are respectively provided with one abrasive paper roll placing frame in a rotating mode, and the folding and unfolding motor drives the two ends of the folding and unfolding substrate to pass through.

Preferably, the ring clamp includes rotating base, servo drive group, ring frame and positioning fixture, rotating base rotates to set up on the frame, and it passes through servo drive group drive, rotating base is last to have set firmly the ring frame, be equipped with a plurality of along circumference on the ring frame positioning fixture.

Preferably, be equipped with the constant head tank on the annular frame, positioning fixture includes positioning substrate, location depression bar and location cylinder, positioning substrate sets firmly annular frame bottom surface, and it is equipped with articulated seat, the location depression bar articulates articulated on the articulated seat, the location cylinder sets firmly on the positioning substrate, its piston end with the one end of location depression bar is articulated mutually, the other end of location depression bar is equipped with and is used for the cooperation to fix the annular product location pressure head in the constant head tank.

Preferably, be equipped with the water tank on the frame, the water tank is connected with the spray pipe through the water pump, be equipped with on the frame and be used for the installation the work groove of ring clamp, the work groove bottom is equipped with leads the sediment domatic, it is equipped with along the slope to lead the slope of the domatic lower border of sediment and leads the sediment groove, it is connected with and leads the sediment pipe to lead the sediment groove, the export of leading the sediment pipe is located the water tank top, the water tank is equipped with the filter screen.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the background art, the utility model, have following advantage:

1. the utility model relates to an annular product automatic sander, the circumferencial direction of adaptable annular product evenly polishes, and the upper surface that covers annular product is polished to the polishing of inner circle side, realizes polishing the profile modeling of annular product, effectively avoids super grinding or under-grinding, promotes the quality of the product of polishing greatly to be convenient for change dull polish fiber container, it is efficient to polish.

2. The utility model relates to an annular product automatic sander, ring holder fixes annular product, removes the module through the X axle and removes the module cooperation with the Z axle and remove the subassembly of polishing and polish to appointed position, and is equipped with two mutually independent stations of polishing simultaneously, can polish alone or simultaneously according to the demand, and flexible and efficient of polishing, degree of automation is high, and factor of safety is strong.

3. The utility model relates to an annular product automatic sander, be equipped with the water tank on the frame, have the water pump on the water tank to extract water and spray the product surface, it is domatic to be equipped with the guide slag in the working groove, the sewage that produces when the product on the ring clamp is polished is in the domatic leading-in guide slag groove of guide slag, in concentrated the water tank that emits into via the guide slag pipe again, the cyclic utilization water tank has the filter screen, filters and regularly changes the washing to the recycled water, the in-process of polishing reduces the dust, prevents that everywhere from wafting, destroys sanitation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the servo driving unit of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ring clamp of the present invention;

figure 5 is the utility model discloses the subassembly structural schematic that polishes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are all based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element of the present invention must have a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples

Please refer to fig. 1 to 5 shown, the utility model discloses an annular product automatic sander, the test platform comprises a support 1, X axle removes module 2, Z axle removes module 3, polishing subassembly 4 and ring fixture 5, ring fixture 5 rotates and sets up on frame 1, be used for the fixed ring shape product, X axle removes module 2 and sets up on frame 1 and is located ring fixture 5 top, be used for driving Z axle and removes module 3 along X axle direction, Z axle removes module 3 and is used for driving polishing subassembly 4 and removes along Z axle direction, polishing subassembly 4 is including polishing head 41 and abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices 42, it is equipped with abrasive paper and polishes the product to roll on polishing head 41, abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices 42 includes that two sets up respectively and is used for cooperating abrasive paper to receive and release in 41 both sides of polishing head.

X axle removes module 2 and includes that the X axle of two independent motions removes the end, and every X axle removes the end and is equipped with a Z axle and removes module 3, and two stations are polished annular product simultaneously, and it is fast, effectual to polish.

Polishing head 41 includes polishing base plate 411, connecting rod 412, T type mounting bracket 413 and polishing roller 414, and polishing base plate 411 sets firmly and removes the end at the Z axle that the Z axle removed module 3, and polishing base plate 411 is connected with T type mounting bracket 413 through connecting rod 412, and polishing roller 414 rotates the lower extreme that sets up at T type mounting bracket 413, and the both sides end of T type mounting bracket 413 rotates respectively and is equipped with a guide roller 415.

The sand paper folding and unfolding device 42 comprises a folding and unfolding substrate 421, a sand paper roll placing frame 422 and a folding and unfolding motor 423, the folding and unfolding substrate 421 is fixedly arranged on the polishing substrate 411 and is positioned above the connecting rod 412, and the two ends of the folding and unfolding substrate 421 are respectively provided with the sand paper roll placing frame 422 in a rotating manner and are driven by the folding and unfolding motor 423.

The abrasive paper roll placing frame 422 comprises a placing cylinder 4221, a front positioning plate 4222 and a rear positioning plate 4223, the placing cylinder 4221 is rotatably arranged on the placing base plate 421, a boss for preventing the abrasive paper roll from rotating is arranged on the placing cylinder 4221 and used for preventing the abrasive paper roll from rotating on the placing cylinder 4221, the rear positioning plate 4223 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the placing cylinder 4221, and the front positioning plate 4222 is detachably arranged at the front end of the placing cylinder 4221 and facilitates replacement of the abrasive paper roll.

The unused abrasive paper roll is placed in the placing cylinder 4221 on one side of the two sides of the polishing head 41, the retracting motor 423 rotates, abrasive paper is guided into the lower surface of the polishing roller 414 through the guide roller 415 on one side and is used for polishing annular products, the polished abrasive paper is guided out of the placing cylinder 4221 on the other side through the guide roller 415 on the other side, and the retracting motor 423 rotates to wind the abrasive paper.

The annular fixture 5 comprises a rotary base 51, a servo drive group 52, an annular frame 53 and a positioning fixture 54, wherein the servo drive group 52 comprises a transmission wheel 521, a driving wheel 522, a servo motor 523 and a transmission belt 524, the bottom of the rotary base 51 is provided with a rotary shaft 511 rotatably inserted into the base 1, the rotary shaft 511 is provided with the transmission wheel 521, the servo motor 523 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with the driving wheel 522, the transmission wheel 521 and the driving wheel 522 are connected through the transmission belt 524, the annular frame 53 is fixedly arranged on the rotary base 51 and used for placing annular products, and the annular frame 53 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of positioning fixtures 54 for matching and fixing the annular products.

The annular frame 53 is provided with a positioning groove (not shown) for placing an annular product, the positioning fixture 54 comprises a positioning substrate 541, a positioning pressing rod 542 and a positioning cylinder 543, the positioning substrate 541 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the annular frame 53 and is provided with a hinged seat 544, the positioning pressing rod 542 is hinged on the hinged seat 544, the positioning cylinder 543 is fixedly arranged on the positioning substrate 541, the piston end of the positioning substrate 541 is hinged with one end of the positioning pressing rod 542, the other end of the positioning pressing rod 542 is provided with a positioning pressing head 545 for fixing the annular product in the positioning groove in a matched manner, when the annular product is placed in the positioning groove, the positioning cylinder 543 drives the positioning pressing rod 542, and the positioning pressing head 545 presses down above the annular product for positioning, so that deviation during polishing is prevented.

Be equipped with water tank 15 on the frame 1, water tank 15 is connected with the spray pipe through the water pump and is used for the in-process of polishing to spray the product surface, is equipped with the work groove 11 that is used for installing ring anchor clamps 5 on the frame 1, and work groove 11 bottom is equipped with leads domatic 12 of sediment, leads the slope of the domatic 12 lower limb of sediment and is equipped with and leads slag chute 13, leads slag chute 13 and is connected with and leads slag pipe 14, leads slag pipe 14's export and is located 15 sides on the water tank, and the water tank is equipped with the filter screen, filters the recovered water. The cabinet door 161 is arranged on the cabinet body 16, so that dust is reduced in the polishing process, and the situation that the environment is damaged due to scattering is prevented.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an annular product automatic sander which characterized in that: remove module, Z axle removal module, polishing subassembly and ring carrier including frame, X axle, the ring carrier rotates and sets up on the frame for fixed product, the X axle removes the module setting and is in just be located on the frame the ring carrier top is used for the drive the Z axle removes the module and removes along X axle direction, the Z axle removes the module and is used for the drive the subassembly of polishing removes along Z axle direction, the subassembly of polishing is including polishing head and abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices, it is equipped with abrasive paper and polishes the product to polish overhead the roll, abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices includes that two sets of do not set up polish head both sides are used for the cooperation to receive and release abrasive paper.

2. The automatic sander of claim 1, wherein: the X-axis moving module comprises two X-axis moving ends which move independently, and each X-axis moving end is provided with one Z-axis moving module.

3. The automatic sander of claim 1, wherein: the polishing head comprises a polishing base plate, a connecting rod, a T-shaped mounting frame and a polishing roller, the polishing base plate is fixedly arranged at the Z-axis moving end of the Z-axis moving module, the polishing base plate is connected with the T-shaped mounting frame through the connecting rod, the polishing roller is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped mounting frame, and two side ends of the T-shaped mounting frame are respectively provided with a guide roller in a rotating mode.

4. An automatic sander for annular products according to claim 3, wherein: the abrasive paper winding and unwinding devices include winding and unwinding substrates, abrasive paper rolls up the rack and receive and unwind the motor, it sets firmly to receive and unwind the substrate polish on the base plate and be located the connecting rod top, it rotates one respectively and is equipped with to receive and unwind the base plate both ends the abrasive paper rolls up the rack, and it passes through it drives to receive and unwind the motor.

5. The automatic sander of claim 1, wherein: the annular clamp comprises a rotary base, a servo drive group, an annular frame and a positioning clamp, wherein the rotary base is rotatably arranged on the base and is driven by the servo drive group, the annular frame is fixedly arranged on the rotary base, and the positioning clamp is circumferentially arranged on the annular frame.

6. The automatic sander of claim 5, wherein: the annular frame is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning fixture comprises a positioning substrate, a positioning pressing rod and a positioning cylinder, the positioning substrate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the annular frame, the positioning base is provided with a hinged seat, the positioning pressing rod is hinged to the hinged seat, the positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the positioning substrate, the piston end of the positioning base is hinged to one end of the positioning pressing rod, and the other end of the positioning pressing rod is provided with a positioning pressure head used for being matched with an annular product to be fixed in the positioning groove.

7. An automatic sander for annular products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved annular clamp is characterized in that a water tank is arranged on the base and connected with a water spray pipe through a water pump, a working groove for installing the annular clamp is formed in the base, a slag guide slope is arranged at the bottom of the working groove, a slag guide groove is obliquely arranged at the lower edge of the slag guide slope and connected with a slag guide pipe, an outlet of the slag guide pipe is located above the water tank, and the water tank is provided with a filter screen.