CN218354525U

CN218354525U - Pelletization device for feed production

Info

Publication number: CN218354525U
Application number: CN202222851036.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长征; 刘长顺; 崔云河; 刘青援; 刘源广; 刘晓悦; 李元振
Original assignee: Zouping Libang Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Zouping Libang Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of pelletization device for feed production, including protective housing, feeder hopper, pelletization bucket, slitting board and lower hopper all are located the protective housing inside from last to setting gradually down, bottom one side of feeder hopper is connected with the feeder hopper through the feed cylinder, the intermediate position of pelletization bucket is provided with the axis of rotation, the bottom of axis of rotation is provided with the push pedal, sliding connection has the clamp plate in the axis of rotation, the top of clamp plate is through extension section of thick bamboo and axis of rotation sliding connection, the top of extension section of thick bamboo is provided with first backup pad, there is the gyro wheel first backup pad top one side through the leg joint, top one side of pelletization bucket is provided with the kicking block, the both sides inner wall fixed connection of telescopic cylinder and spring telescopic link and protective housing is respectively passed through to the both sides of slitting board, the inside slope of hopper is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of stock guides down, the both sides of hopper are provided with the drying-machine down.

Description

Pelletization device for feed production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production processing equipment, concretely relates to pelletization device for feed production.

Background

Along with the development of society, the aquaculture receives more and more national importance, and the plant is also bigger and bigger, and traditional fodder is extravagant serious, therefore modern plant all adopts compound feed to feed animals such as poultry, and compound feed need make the graininess in the production process, and this step is accomplished by the fodder pelletization device.

However, the existing feed granulating device still has the following problems in the using process:

1. the existing granulating device for feed production is granulated in a stacking and extruding mode of feed in the using process, and the granulating mode causes less single granulating quantity and slow granulating speed;

2. present pelletization device for feed production can not dry the fodder after the pelletization in the use, leads to discharged fodder to take place to pile up in the outside groove that gathers materials after the pelletization, and comparatively moist fodder takes place deformation, integration easily at piling up the in-process for the pelletization effect is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem existing in the background art, the utility model provides a pelletization device for feed production.

The utility model provides a pair of pelletization device for feed production, including protective housing, feeder hopper, pelletization bucket, slitting board and lower hopper, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying machine, including pelletization bucket, slitting board and lower hopper, pelletization bucket, slitting board and lower hopper all are located the protective housing inside from last to setting gradually down, bottom one side of feeder hopper is connected with the feeder hopper through the feed cylinder, the bottom and the inside spiral feed rod that is provided with of feed cylinder of feeder hopper, the one end that spiral feed rod is located the feeder hopper is provided with first driving motor, the bottom of pelletization bucket is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, the intermediate position of pelletization bucket is provided with the axis of rotation, the bottom of axis of rotation is provided with the push pedal, sliding connection has the clamp plate in the axis of rotation, the bottom that the clamp plate is located push pedal department and is provided with the storage tank, the top of clamp plate is through extension cylinder and axis of rotation sliding connection, the top of extension cylinder is provided with the gyro wheel through the leg joint, top one side of pelletization bucket is provided with the kicking block, the side of extension cylinder is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes, the axis of rotation is located a plurality of sliding chutes department in the below of first backup pad and is provided with the second backup pad, be provided with compression spring between first backup pad, the both sides of slitting board are provided with the telescopic link of telescopic link with the telescopic link of the lower hopper respectively, the both sides of drying machine, the both sides of lower hopper are provided with the inside of a plurality of lower hopper, and are provided with the hopper, and the hopper under the driving motor is provided with the crisscross-over the hopper.

As an improvement, the shapes of the plurality of blanking holes and the plurality of granulating holes arranged on the cutting plate are matched, and the gaps between the plurality of blanking holes and the plurality of granulating holes are larger than or equal to the diameters of the plurality of blanking holes, so that the plurality of granulating holes can be blocked when the cutting plate moves.

As the improvement, the bottom of hopper down is big-end-up's back taper platform type feed opening, the bottom of hopper is passed the bottom of protective housing and is located the below of protective housing down, conveniently arranges the material.

As the improvement, the bottom of push pedal offsets with the bottom of pelletization bucket, can tile the fodder in the pelletization barrel bottom to with the inside shape phase-match of pelletization bucket, the height of push pedal is greater than the height of a pay-off section of thick bamboo.

As an improvement, the accommodating groove is matched with the push plate in shape, and the accommodating groove is as high as the ejector block, so that the accommodating groove can move up and down by the same distance as the ejector block in height and is positioned on the same plane with the bottom of the push plate after moving.

As an improvement, slopes are arranged on two sides of the top block, so that the rollers can drive the extension barrel to move up and down at the rotating shaft, and the heights of the top block, the support and the rollers are the same, so that the rollers can always abut against the top of the granulating barrel and the top block.

As an improvement, the plurality of material guide plates are arranged vertically to the dryer.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. when the granulating device is used, feed fed into the feeding barrel is paved at the bottom of the granulating barrel through the push plate, and the push plate moves at the top block through the support and the roller at the top of the pressing plate in the rotating process of the push plate, so that the pressing plate can slide up and down at the rotating shaft to compact the feed at the bottom of the granulating barrel, continuous granulation can be realized, the feed is granulated through left and right movement of the bottom cutting plate, and the production speed is high;

2. this pelletization device is in the use, collects the fodder after the pelletization through hopper down to the drying-machine that sets up through both sides is dried the fodder grain on a plurality of stock guides, prevents that the fodder grain from piling up the in-process and taking place deformation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the granulating device for feed production.

Fig. 2 is a sectional structure view of the granulating device for feed production.

Fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram 1 of the granulating barrel of the granulating device for feed production.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure diagram 2 of the granulating barrel of the granulating device for feed production.

Fig. 5 is a structure diagram of the push plate and the rotating shaft of the granulating device for feed production.

Fig. 6 is the internal structure diagram of the discharge hopper of the granulating device for feed production.

( 1. A protective box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a granulation barrel; 4. cutting the plate; 5. feeding a hopper; 6. a feeding cylinder; 7. a screw feed rod; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a plurality of granulation apertures; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. pushing the plate; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a storage groove; 14. an extension cylinder; 15. a first support plate; 16. a support; 17. a roller; 18. a top block; 19. a plurality of sliding grooves; 20. a second support plate; 21. a compression spring; 22. a telescopic cylinder; 23. a spring telescopic rod; 24. a plurality of blanking apertures; 25. a plurality of stock guides; 26. a dryer; 27. second driving motor )

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, comprising a protective box 1, a feed hopper 2, a granulation barrel 3, a cutting plate 4 and a discharge hopper 5, the granulation barrel 3, the slitting plate 4 and the feeding hopper 5 are all arranged in the protective box 1 from top to bottom in sequence, one side of the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is connected with the feed hopper 2 through a feed cylinder 6, a spiral feed rod 7 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 and inside the feed cylinder 6, a first driving motor 8 is arranged at one end of the feed hopper 2 of the spiral feeding rod 7, a plurality of granulating holes 9 are arranged at the bottom of the granulating barrel 3, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged in the middle of the granulating barrel 3, a push plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is connected with a pressing plate 12 in a sliding way, the bottom of the pressing plate 12 is provided with a containing groove 13 at the position of the pushing plate 11, the upper part of the pressure plate 12 is connected with the rotating shaft 10 in a sliding way through an extension cylinder 14, the top of the extension cylinder 14 is provided with a first supporting plate 15, one side of the top of the first supporting plate 15 is connected with a roller 17 through a bracket 16, one side of the top of the granulating barrel 3 is provided with a top block 18, a plurality of sliding grooves 19 are formed in the side surface of the extension cylinder 14, a second support plate 20 is arranged at the plurality of sliding grooves 19 of the rotating shaft 10 below the first support plate 15, a compression spring 21 is arranged between the first supporting plate 15 and the second supporting plate 20, two sides of the cutting plate 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the protective box 1 through a telescopic cylinder 22 and a spring telescopic rod 23, a plurality of blanking holes 24 are arranged on the dividing and cutting plate 4, a plurality of material guide plates 25 are obliquely and alternately arranged inside the blanking hopper 5, and drying machines 26 are arranged on two sides of the discharging hopper 5, and the top of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the protective box 1 and is connected with a second driving motor 27.

Example 1:

through will treat inside the feed hopper 2 of putting into of pelletization fodder, drive screw feed rod 7 through first driving motor 8 and rotate, send the fodder into pelletization bucket 3 inside, it rotates to drive axis of rotation 10 through second driving motor 27, drive extension section of thick bamboo 14 through second backup pad 20 that sets up on the axis of rotation 10 and rotate, make support 16 and gyro wheel 17 at extension section of thick bamboo 14 top roll between pelletization bucket 3 top and kicking block 18, make extension section of thick bamboo 14 reciprocate, thereby make clamp plate 12 reciprocate, and in the time of clamp plate 12 reciprocates, push plate 11 sends feed barrel 6 department into inside fodder of pelletization bucket 3 and rotates the dispersion to inside a plurality of pelletization holes 9 of pelletization bucket 3 bottom, and through the depression of clamp plate 12, make the bottom of clamp plate 12 offset with the bottom of pelletization bucket 3, and make push plate 11 move to the accomodating inslot 13 on clamp plate 12, make push plate 11 and clamp plate 12 bottom be in the coplanar, conveniently extrude the fodder of pelletization bucket 3 bottom, make the fodder can get into the shape that forms in a plurality of pelletization holes 9 of pelletization bucket 3 bottom.

Example 2:

when the fodder extrusion moulding is carried out at a plurality of granulating holes 9 at the bottom of the granulating barrel 3, a plurality of blanking holes 24 on the cutting plate 4 coincide with the plurality of granulating holes 9, so that the fodder can pass through the cutting plate 4, and after the fodder has a certain length, the fodder stretches out through the telescopic cylinder 22 at one side of the cutting plate 4, so that the plurality of blanking holes 24 on the cutting plate 4 are tangent to the plurality of granulating holes 9 at the bottom of the granulating barrel 3, and the fodder is made into granules with different sizes.

Example 3:

the fodder of cutting the pelletization completion falls into hopper 5 down in, collects the fodder through a plurality of stock guides 25 in hopper 5 down to the time of extension fodder granule in hopper 5 down, and dry the fodder through the drying-machine 26 of hopper 5 both sides down, make the exhaust fodder keep dry.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the detailed description is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pelletization device for feed production, includes protective housing (1), feeder hopper (2), pelletization bucket (3), slitting board (4) and lower hopper (5), its characterized in that: the granulating barrel (3), the slitting plate (4) and the lower hopper (5) are positioned inside the protective box (1) and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, one side of the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is connected with the feeding hopper (2) through a feeding barrel (6), a spiral feeding rod (7) is arranged inside the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) and the feeding barrel (6), one end, positioned on the feeding hopper (2), of the spiral feeding rod (7) is provided with a first driving motor (8), the bottom of the granulating barrel (3) is provided with a plurality of granulating holes (9), a rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the middle position of the granulating barrel (3), a push plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (10), a pressing plate (12) is slidably connected onto the rotating shaft (10), an accommodating groove (13) is arranged at the position, positioned on the push plate (11), of the bottom of the pressing plate (12), the upper part of the pressing plate (12) is slidably connected with the rotating shaft (10) through an extending barrel (14), a first supporting plate (15) is arranged at the top of the extending barrel (14), and a plurality of extending blocks (18) are arranged on one side of the extending barrel (16), a plurality of sliding tray (19) departments of below that axis of rotation (10) are located first backup pad (15) are provided with second backup pad (20), be provided with compression spring (21) between first backup pad (15) and second backup pad (20), the both sides of slitting board (4) are respectively through telescopic cylinder (22) and spring telescopic link (23) and the both sides inner wall fixed connection of guard box (1), be provided with a plurality of unloading holes (24) on slitting board (4), the inside slope of hopper (5) is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of stock guides (25) down, the both sides of hopper (5) are provided with drying-machine (26) down, the top of axis of rotation (10) is run through guard box (1) and is connected with second driving motor (27).

2. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of a plurality of blanking holes (24) and a plurality of granulating holes (9) arranged on the cutting plate (4) is matched, and the diameter of gaps between the plurality of blanking holes (24) and the plurality of granulating holes (9) is larger than or equal to that of the plurality of blanking holes (24).

3. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of hopper (5) is big-end-up's back taper platform type feed opening down, the bottom that the bottom of hopper (5) passed protective housing (1) down is located the below of protective housing (1).

4. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the push plate (11) is abutted against the bottom of the granulating barrel (3) and is matched with the inner shape of the granulating barrel (3), and the height of the push plate (11) is larger than that of the feeding barrel (6).

5. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the accommodating groove (13) is matched with the push plate (11) in shape, and the accommodating groove (13) is as high as the ejector block (18).

6. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: slopes are arranged on two sides of the top block (18), and the heights of the top block (18) and the support (16) and the roller (17) are the same.

7. The pelletization device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plates (25) are arranged vertically to the dryer (26).