CN218354224U

CN218354224U - Forest pest disinsection cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN218354224U
Application number: CN202222968015.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁钏; 杨静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inter-forest pest and disease insect killing cabinet, including deinsectization cabinet main part, rain-proof cover and attractant liquid reserve tank, the attractant liquid reserve tank sets up the bottom at deinsectization cabinet main part, be provided with the passageway portion that supplies the pest to get into on the both sides outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part respectively, be fixed with the motor cabinet on the outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part one side, just install servo motor on the outer wall of motor cabinet, the main shaft is installed to servo motor's output, and the one end of main shaft extends to the inside of deinsectization cabinet main part, install wind-force supply structure on the deinsectization cabinet main part outer wall of motor cabinet one side. The utility model discloses make attractant or lure the smell that the insect-killing agent distributed out discharge from deinsectization cabinet main part fast, avoid luring the smell and be detained in the cabinet body, improve the diffusion range of luring the smell to increase the area of contact of electric wire netting and pest, reduce the persistence time of pest in deinsectization cabinet main part, kill the pest in the short time, promote the deinsectization efficiency of deinsectization cabinet.

Description

Forest pest disinsection cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a woodland disease and pest control technical field specifically is a woodland disease and pest deinsectization cabinet.

Background

The pest species in the forestry field are more, different pests have different growth habits, so the control measures for the pests are different, wherein, the physical control method is the most important method in the forestry pest control method, the control principle of the method is to control the pests by using some physical mechanical equipment according to the life habits of the pests and adopting a physical means, and the control effect of the physical control method is obvious. In actual protection operation, physical methods such as optical, electric, radiation, medicament trapping are generally used, wherein pests are trapped by a multipoint arrangement of pest killing cabinets, such as a forest pest control box disclosed in the publication No. CN205124807U, and pests enter the control box body from air vents to be killed under the action of trap bottles. This kind of inter-forest pest control case need not set up the mount alone, the while installation is simple, can the snap-on the trunk, but the bottle of traping in the above-mentioned prevention and control case is in the environment sealed relatively, the medicament in the bottle is difficult to fully give off the smell, the smell that gives off is also detained in the box more, the pest in the external environment is difficult to catch attractant or the smell information of luring the worm agent, it is relatively poor to lead to its deinsectization effect, and the pest persistence time that enters into in the box is longer, it is difficult to exterminate the pest in the short time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a woodland plant diseases and insect pests deinsectization cabinet to it is difficult to make the medicament smell effluvium fast and the longer problem of pest survival time to propose the deinsectization cabinet in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intermodal plant diseases and insect pests deinsectization cabinet, includes deinsectization cabinet main part, rain-proof cover and lures the insect agent liquid reserve tank, lure the insect agent liquid reserve tank to set up the bottom at deinsectization cabinet main part, be provided with the passageway portion that supplies the pest to get into on the both sides outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part respectively, be fixed with the motor cabinet on the outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part one side, just install servo motor on the outer wall of motor cabinet, the main shaft is installed to servo motor's output, and the one end of main shaft extends to the inside of deinsectization cabinet main part, install wind-force supply structure on the deinsectization cabinet main part outer wall of motor cabinet one side, the main shaft passes through pulley drive structure and drives wind-force supply structure work, the inside one side of deinsectization cabinet main part is fixed with U-shaped frame, one side on U-shaped frame surface is fixed with the curb plate, install the electric wire netting through reciprocal structure of transferring on the outer wall of curb plate, the top of main shaft drives reciprocal structure and transfers the structure and carry out power transmission, install PLC control panel on the outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part electric connection of PLC control panel, the output and the input electric connection of servo motor, electric wire netting.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of trap lamps are installed at the top of the rain cover, and the output ends of the trap lamps are electrically connected with the input end of the PLC control panel.

Preferably, the channel part comprises a through hole and a hollow part which are arranged on the outer wall of the main body of the disinsection cabinet.

Preferably, the wind power supply structure comprises a dust cover installed on the outer wall of one side of the main body of the disinsection cabinet, an auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed inside the dust cover, one end of the auxiliary shaft is in power connection with the belt wheel transmission structure, and the other end of the auxiliary shaft extends to the inside of the main body of the disinsection cabinet and is provided with fan blades.

Preferably, the belt wheel transmission structure comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft and a driven wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft, and a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Preferably, the reciprocating transfer structure comprises a short shaft rotatably installed on the outer wall of the side plate, one end of the short shaft is connected with the main shaft through a bevel gear transmission structure, the other end of the short shaft is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod, one side of the surface of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, a sliding column is slidably installed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate, the bottom end of the sliding column is hinged with the top end of the second connecting rod, a top plate is fixed at the top end of the sliding column, and a power grid is installed at the bottom end of the top plate.

Preferably, the bevel gear transmission structure comprises a second bevel gear installed at one end of the short shaft and a first bevel gear installed at the top end of the main shaft, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this inter-forest pest control cabinet is through being provided with the structure of mutually supporting such as electric wire netting and servo motor, pour into attractant or attractant in to attractant liquid storage tank, by servo motor synchronous drive wind-force supply structure and reciprocating transfer structure work, wind-force supply structure makes attractant or the smell that attractant distributes discharge from in the deinsectization cabinet main part fast, avoid luring the smell to be detained in the cabinet body, improve the diffusion range of luring the smell, when the pest catches the smell of attractant or attractant, the pest enters into the deinsectization cabinet main part through the passageway portion, the electric wire netting through reciprocating motion reduces the active area of pest, increase the contact area of electric wire netting and pest, reduce the persistence time of pest in the deinsectization cabinet main part, the pest is killed in the short time, promote the worm efficiency of deinsectization cabinet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a disinsection cabinet main body; 101. a through hole; 102. a hollowed-out portion; 2. a rain cover; 201. a trap lamp; 3. a PLC control panel; 4. a motor base; 5. a servo motor; 6. a main shaft; 601. a first bevel gear; 7. a pulley transmission structure; 8. a dust cover; 9. a counter shaft; 10. a fan blade; 11. an attractant liquid storage tank; 12. a U-shaped frame; 13. a side plate; 14. a short axis; 1401. a second bevel gear; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. a traveler; 18. a top plate; 19. and (4) a power grid.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a forest pest disinsection cabinet comprises a disinsection cabinet main body 1, a rain cover 2 and a trapping agent liquid storage tank 11, wherein a plurality of groups of trap lamps 201 are mounted at the top of the rain cover 2, the output ends of the trap lamps 201 are electrically connected with the input end of a PLC control panel 3, and the trap lamps 201 assist the cabinet body in trapping pest bodies, so that partial pests are gathered to a light source area, and the trapping work difficulty of forestry pests is reduced;

the insect attractant liquid storage tank 11 is arranged at the bottom of the deinsectization cabinet main body 1, an attractant or an insect attractant is poured into the insect attractant liquid storage tank 11 by workers, channel parts for pests to enter are respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the deinsectization cabinet main body 1, each channel part comprises a through hole 101 and a hollow part 102 which are arranged on the outer wall of the deinsectization cabinet main body 1, when the pests capture the smell of the attractant or the insect attractant, the crawling pests enter the deinsectization cabinet main body 1 through the hollow parts 102, and flying pests enter the deinsectization cabinet main body 1 through the through holes 101;

a motor base 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the disinsection cabinet main body 1, a servo motor 5 is installed on the outer wall of the motor base 4, a main shaft 6 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 5, one end of the main shaft 6 extends to the inside of the disinsection cabinet main body 1, a wind power supply structure is installed on the outer wall of the disinsection cabinet main body 1 on one side of the motor base 4, the wind power supply structure comprises a dust cover 8 installed on the outer wall of one side of the disinsection cabinet main body 1, an auxiliary shaft 9 is rotatably installed inside the dust cover 8, one end of the auxiliary shaft 9 is in power connection with a belt wheel transmission structure 7, and the other end of the auxiliary shaft 9 extends to the inside of the disinsection cabinet main body 1 and is provided with fan blades 10;

the main shaft 6 drives the wind power supply structure to work through the belt wheel transmission structure 7, the belt wheel transmission structure 7 comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft 6 and a driven wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft 9, and a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel;

the servo motor 5 drives the auxiliary shaft 9 and the fan blades 10 to rotate through the main shaft 6 and the belt wheel transmission structure 7, and fresh air is blown into the disinsection cabinet main body 1 through the fan blades 10, so that odor emitted by the attractant or the attractant is quickly discharged from the disinsection cabinet main body 1, the attracted odor is prevented from being retained in the cabinet body, and the diffusion range of the attracted odor is enlarged;

a U-shaped frame 12 is fixed on one side inside the disinsection cabinet main body 1, a side plate 13 is fixed on one side of the surface of the U-shaped frame 12, an electric net 19 is installed on the outer wall of the side plate 13 through a reciprocating transfer structure, and when flying pests touch the electric net 19, the electric net 19 is used for electrically shocking the pests, thereby completing the disinsection work;

the top end of the main shaft 6 drives the reciprocating transfer structure to transmit power through the bevel gear transmission structure, a PLC control panel 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the deinsectization cabinet main body 1, the output end of the PLC control panel 3 is electrically connected with the servo motor 5 and the input end of the power grid 19, a worker starts the servo motor 5 to work through the PLC control panel 3, and the servo motor 5 synchronously drives the wind power supply structure and the reciprocating transfer structure to work;

the reciprocating transfer structure comprises a short shaft 14 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of a side plate 13, one end of the short shaft 14 is connected with the main shaft 6 through a bevel gear transmission structure, the other end of the short shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 15, one side of the surface of the first connecting rod 15 is hinged with a second connecting rod 16, the outer wall of one side of the side plate 13 is slidably mounted with a sliding column 17, the bottom end of the sliding column 17 is hinged with the top end of the second connecting rod 16, the top end of the sliding column 17 is fixedly provided with a top plate 18, and a power grid 19 is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate 18;

the bevel gear transmission structure comprises a bevel gear II 1401 arranged at one end of the short shaft 14 and a bevel gear I601 arranged at the top end of the main shaft 6, the bevel gear II 1401 and the bevel gear I601 are meshed with each other, the main shaft 6 carries out power transmission through the bevel gear transmission structure and the reciprocating transfer structure, and the main shaft 6 drives the short shaft 14 and the connecting rod I15 to rotate sequentially through the bevel gear I601 and the bevel gear II 1401;

through the reciprocating movement structure, the power grid 19 continuously goes up and down in the insect killing cabinet main body 1, so that the contact area of the power grid 19 and the pests is increased, and the retention time of the pests in the insect killing cabinet main body 1 is reduced.

When the insect attractant storage box is used, firstly, an attractant or an attractant is poured into the attractant storage box 11 by a worker, then the worker turns on the insect attracting lamp 201 and the servo motor 5 through the PLC control panel 3 to work, the insect attracting lamp 201 assists the box body to attract insect bodies, partial pests are gathered to a light source area, the work difficulty of trapping forestry pests is reduced, the servo motor 5 synchronously drives the wind power supply structure and the reciprocating transfer structure to work, namely, the servo motor 5 drives the auxiliary shaft 9 and the fan blades 10 to rotate through the main shaft 6 and the belt wheel transmission structure 7, and fresh air is blown into the disinsection cabinet body 1 through the fan blades 10, so that the odor emitted by the attractant or the attractant is quickly discharged from the disinsection cabinet body 1, the trapping odor is prevented from being retained in the box body, the diffusion range of the odor is enlarged, when the odor of the attractant or the attractant is captured by the pests, the crawling pest enters the pest killing cabinet main body 1 through the hollow part 102, the flying pest enters the pest killing cabinet main body 1 through the through hole 101, when the flying pest touches the power grid 19, the electric shock is carried out on the pest by using the power grid 19, as the main shaft 6 carries out power transmission through the bevel gear transmission structure and the reciprocating transfer structure, the main shaft 6 sequentially passes through the bevel gear I601 and the bevel gear II 1401 to drive the short shaft 14 and the connecting rod I15 to rotate, the rotating motion of the connecting rod I15 is converted into the vertical reciprocating motion of the sliding column 17, the top plate 18 and the power grid 19 under the conversion of the connecting rod II 16, namely, the power grid 19 continuously moves upwards and downwards in the pest killing cabinet main body 1, so that the contact area of the power grid 19 and the pest is increased, the retention time of the pest in the pest killing cabinet main body 1 is reduced, the pest can be killed in a short time, and the pest killing efficiency of the pest killing cabinet is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forest plant diseases and insect pests deinsectization cabinet which characterized in that: including deinsectization cabinet main part (1), rain-proof cover (2) and lure worm agent liquid reserve tank (11), it sets up the bottom in deinsectization cabinet main part (1) to lure worm agent liquid reserve tank (11), be provided with the passageway portion that supplies the pest to get into on the both sides outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part (1) respectively, be fixed with motor cabinet (4) on the outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part (1) one side, just install servo motor (5) on the outer wall of motor cabinet (4), main shaft (6) are installed to the output of servo motor (5), and the one end of main shaft (6) extends to the inside of deinsectization cabinet main part (1), install wind-force supply structure on the deinsectization cabinet main part (1) outer wall of motor cabinet (4) one side, main shaft (6) drive wind-force supply structure work through band pulley transmission structure (7), one side of deinsectization cabinet main part (1) inside is fixed with U-shaped frame (12), one side on U-shaped frame (12) surface is fixed with curb plate (13), through transferring structure and installing electric wire netting (19) on the outer wall of transferring through the top that transfers power transmission structure (6) to drive PLC main part (3) and transfer panel (3), servo motor panel (3) on the outer wall of deinsectization cabinet main part (3), power panel (3), the panel (3) is transferred to the panel structure, and the panel structure of panel (3) to transfer, the reciprocal control of panel (3), the outer wall of power control that transfers, the input end of the power grid (19) is electrically connected.

2. A cabinet for removing insects from forests according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of groups of trap lamps (201) are installed at the top of the rain cover (2), and the output ends of the trap lamps (201) are electrically connected with the input end of the PLC control panel (3).

3. A cabinet for removing insects from forests according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the channel part comprises a through hole (101) and a hollow part (102) which are arranged on the outer wall of the disinsection cabinet main body (1).

4. A cabinet for removing insects from forests according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: wind-force supply structure is including installing dust cover (8) on deinsectization cabinet main part (1) one side outer wall, countershaft (9) are installed in the inside rotation of dust cover (8), and the one end and band pulley transmission structure (7) of countershaft (9) carry out power connection, the other end of countershaft (9) extends to the inside of deinsectization cabinet main part (1) and installs flabellum (10).

5. A pest control cabinet for forest according to claim 4, characterized in that: the belt wheel transmission structure (7) comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the main shaft (6) and a driven wheel arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft (9), and a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

6. A cabinet for removing insects from forests according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the reciprocating transfer structure includes that rotation installs minor axis (14) on curb plate (13) outer wall, and the one end of minor axis (14) is passed through awl tooth transmission structure and main shaft (6) interconnect, the other end of minor axis (14) is fixed with connecting rod (15), one side on connecting rod (15) surface articulates there is connecting rod two (16), slidable mounting has traveller (17) on the outer wall of curb plate (13) one side, and the bottom of traveller (17) and the top of connecting rod two (16) articulate each other, the top of traveller (17) is fixed with roof (18), the bottom at roof (18) is installed in electric wire netting (19).

7. A cabinet for removing insects from forests according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bevel gear transmission structure comprises a second bevel gear (1401) mounted at one end of a short shaft (14) and a first bevel gear (601) mounted at the top end of the main shaft (6), and the second bevel gear (1401) and the first bevel gear (601) are meshed with each other.