CN218353847U

CN218353847U - Nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle

Info

Publication number: CN218353847U
Application number: CN202222528819.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宝德
Original assignee: Taizhou Tonglin Nursery Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Tonglin Nursery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nursery technical field just discloses a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle, including the nursery body, the support is installed to the both sides of nursery body, be provided with the irrigation mechanism to the nursery body watering on the support, be provided with the adjustment on the support and irrigate the adjustment mechanism of mechanism's height, the top of nursery body is provided with water-collecting mechanism. This nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle, through the irrigation mechanism who sets up, can be under drive arrangement's operation, control circulating device operates, drive spray set with this and carry out circulating spray operation on the nursery, adopt the mode of spraying of V type, can irrigate the nursery on a large scale, compare in prior art's ditch irrigation flood irrigation, and ordinary sprinkling irrigation mode, can effectual water economy resource, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, and the effect of irrigating also can be relatively even, and need not to adopt artificial intervention, realize automatic irrigation, finally also improved the whole efficiency of irrigation.

Description

Nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery technical field specifically is a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle.

Background

The nursery stock is the material foundation for afforestation, fruit tree production and landscaping. The nursery can be divided into forest nursery, garden nursery, fruit tree nursery and the like according to the purpose of cultivating the nursery; if the operator with multiple operation contents is called a comprehensive nursery; the special scientific experiment service person is called experiment nursery. And further, it can be divided into a fixed nursery and a temporary nursery according to the age limit.

Irrigation of nursery gardens can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes usually have large water consumption and low water utilization rate, are easy to cause multiple waste of water resources, and are unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes. In addition, the common spray irrigation technology is a relatively common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production. But the water utilization efficiency of the common sprinkling irrigation technology is not high. In view of the above, a nursery for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle possesses the automatic cycle sprinkling irrigation, the using water wisely, and sprinkling irrigation advantage such as efficient has solved among the prior art to nursery irrigation water utilization rate low to and the problem of water resource excessive consumption.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle, includes the nursery body, the support is installed to the both sides of nursery body, be provided with the irrigation mechanism to the nursery body watering on the support, be provided with the adjustment mechanism of adjusting irrigation mechanism height on the support, the top of nursery body is provided with water-collecting mechanism, irrigation mechanism is including drive arrangement, reciprocating device and spray set, spray set is connected with reciprocating device, drive arrangement and reciprocating device are connected, drive arrangement drive spray set and reciprocating device are at the nursery body watering of recycling.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the surface of the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel through a belt.

Preferably, the reciprocating device comprises a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the axis of the driving wheel is rotatably connected with a sliding pipe, one end of the sliding pipe is slidably connected inside the support, a rotary groove is formed in the rotating rod, and a positioning pin is slidably connected to the rotary groove.

Preferably, the spraying device comprises a V-shaped spraying pipe, the V-shaped spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the positioning pin, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the lower surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe, a hollow pipe is connected to the surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe in a sliding mode, a water conveying pipe is placed inside the hollow pipe, one end of the water conveying pipe is communicated with the V-shaped spraying pipe, and the other end of the water conveying pipe is communicated with the water tank.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw's surface is rotated and is connected on the support, accommodate the lead screw's surperficial threaded connection has two slip caps, the slip cap is gone up and is rotated and is connected with branch, the top of branch is rotated and is connected with the rotation cover, the rotation cover rotates with the hollow tube and is connected.

Preferably, water collecting mechanism is including V type lid and oral siphon, T type groove has been seted up to the both sides of V type lid, sliding connection has the fixed axle in the T type groove, it is connected with the mount to rotate on the fixed axle, the mount is connected with the slip union coupling, the hole that leaks has been seted up to the bottom of V type lid, the one end and the hollow tube intercommunication of oral siphon, install the funnel on the oral siphon, the funnel is located the below in the hole that leaks.

Preferably, the surface of the hollow tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of lamp tubes, and the lamp tubes are connected with fluorescent lamps.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle, through the irrigation mechanism who sets up, can be under drive arrangement's operation, control circulating device operates, drive spray set with this and carry out circulating spray operation on the nursery, adopt the mode of spraying of V type, can irrigate the nursery on a large scale, compare in prior art's ditch irrigation flood irrigation, and ordinary sprinkling irrigation mode, can effectual water economy resource, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, and the effect of irrigating also can be relatively even, and need not to adopt artificial intervention, realize automatic irrigation, finally also improved the whole efficiency of irrigation.

2. This nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle through the adjustment mechanism who sets up, can control the whole height of irrigating the mechanism, because the seedling that receives in the nursery grows, so some seedlings height also can progressively grow highly, and adjustment mechanism controls the height of irrigating the mechanism to adapt to some not regional nursery of co-altitude, improved the suitability of equipment.

3. This nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle through the water-collecting mechanism that sets up, can collect some rainwater and carry out storage in the water tank, realizes the recycle of water resource to after the V type lid upset of transparent material, some sun of shielding that can be very big cause the damage to the seedling in nursery, thereby fine protection seedling is at the growth in nursery.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotary rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a V-shaped nozzle of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the water collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional structure view of the water collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the fluorescent lamp of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. nursery garden; 2. a support; 3. an irrigation mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a sliding tube; 303. a driving wheel; 304. rotating the rod; 305. a convolution tank; 306. positioning pins; 307. a V-shaped spray pipe; 308. a drive wheel; 309. a hollow pipe; 310. a water delivery pipe; 4. a water collecting mechanism; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a fixed shaft; 403. a fixed mount; 404. a T-shaped groove; 405. a V-shaped cover; 406. a water leakage hole; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 501. adjusting a screw rod; 502. a sliding sleeve; 503. a strut; 504. rotating the sleeve; 6. a water tank; 7. a lamp tube; 8. and (4) a fluorescent lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a nursery convenient for irrigation water circulation comprises a nursery body 1, wherein two sides of the nursery body 1 are provided with brackets 2, the brackets 2 are provided with irrigation mechanisms 3 for irrigating the nursery body 1, the brackets 2 are provided with adjusting mechanisms 5 for adjusting the height of the irrigation mechanisms 3, and a water collecting mechanism 4 is arranged above the nursery body 1.

The driving device comprises a motor 301, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 308, and the surface of the driving wheel 308 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel 303 through a belt. The driving device provides a power source for the reciprocating device, so that the rotating rod 304 of the reciprocating device can rotate, and finally the circulating motion of the V-shaped spray pipe 307 is driven. Reciprocating apparatus is including dwang 304, the one end and the drive wheel 303 fixed connection of dwang 304, the axle center department of drive wheel 303 rotates and is connected with sliding tube 302, sliding tube 302's one end sliding connection has the inside at support 2, the groove 305 that circles round has been seted up on the dwang 304, sliding connection has locating pin 306 on the groove 305 that circles round, the groove 305 that circles round has been seted up on the dwang 304, rotate as dwang 304, will drive the locating pin 306 that slides in the groove 305 that circles round and carry out lateral shifting, because be crossing groove 305 that circles round, with this realization reciprocating motion, thereby it reciprocates to drive V type spray pipe 307 and carry out reciprocating type spraying to the nursery, realize the watering operation, and adopt reciprocating type spraying, the very big required water resource of watering of having practiced thrift, and also effectively improve on the degree of consistency of watering. The spraying device comprises a V-shaped spraying pipe 307, the V-shaped spraying pipe 307 is fixedly connected with the positioning pin 306, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the lower surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe 307, a hollow pipe 309 is connected to the surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe 307 in a sliding mode, a water conveying pipe 310 is placed inside the hollow pipe 309, one end of the water conveying pipe 310 is communicated with the V-shaped spraying pipe 307, and the other end of the water conveying pipe 310 is communicated with the water tank 6. The water tank 6 is provided with a water pump, and when the water pump is operated, water in the water tank 6 is pumped into the water pipe 310 and then is input into the V-shaped nozzle 307 through the water pipe 310, thereby realizing irrigation.

In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes an adjusting screw rod 501, the surface of the adjusting screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2, the surface of the adjusting screw rod 501 is in threaded connection with two sliding sleeves 502, a supporting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeves 502, the top of the supporting rod 503 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 504, and the rotating sleeve 504 is rotatably connected with the hollow tube 309. After the seedling in the nursery grows to a certain height, the adjusting screw rod 501 is rotated through a user, and through the two-way threads on the screw rod, the two sliding sleeves 502 can be driven to move relatively, so that the hollow pipe 309 is raised, and finally the overall height of the irrigation mechanism 3 is raised, so that the irrigation of the whole device to the seedlings with different heights can be realized, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Further, the water collecting mechanism 4 comprises a V-shaped cover 405 and a water inlet pipe 401, T-shaped grooves 404 are formed in two sides of the V-shaped cover 405, a fixing shaft 402 is connected in the T-shaped grooves 404 in a sliding mode, a fixing frame 403 is connected to the fixing shaft 402 in a rotating mode, the fixing frame 403 is connected with the sliding pipe 302, water leakage holes 406 are formed in the bottom of the V-shaped cover 405, one end of the water inlet pipe 401 is communicated with the hollow pipe 309, a funnel is installed on the water inlet pipe 401, and the funnel is located below the water leakage holes 406. The V type lid 405 that sets up can effectual collection rainwater in the rainwater weather, realizes the effective collection of water resource, collects the inside that the position through hole 406 that leaks flows into inlet tube 401 among the process, finally flows back to the inside of water tank 6 again to this effective utilization that realizes the water resource. When the sunshine intensity is too high or the rainwater is collected in a saturated state, seedlings in the nursery are prevented from being dried up or bearing too high, the V-shaped cover can be rotated by 405 to 180 degrees, so that the seedlings in the nursery are protected from strong precipitation and strong sunshine, and the nursery is protected to the maximum.

It is noted that a plurality of lamps 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube 309, and fluorescent lamps 8 are connected to the lamps 7. The plurality of fluorescent lamps 8 are arranged on the hollow tube 309, so that nurseries in different areas can be observed at night conveniently, the photosynthetic reaction in the nurseries can be improved, and the situation that the photosynthetic reaction is insufficient due to low sunlight intensity can be avoided.

When the multifunctional watering device is used, firstly, the rotation of the driving wheel 308 is driven through the rotation of the control motor 301, the two rotating rods 304 can be driven to rotate through the transmission principle of the belt, the rotating rod 304 is provided with the rotary groove 305, when the rotating rod 304 rotates, the positioning pin 306 sliding in the rotary groove 305 can be driven to move transversely, and the cross rotary groove 305 is used for realizing reciprocating motion, so that the V-shaped spray pipe 307 is driven to spray to the nursery in a reciprocating mode, watering operation is realized, reciprocating spraying is adopted, the water resource required by watering is greatly saved, and the uniformity of watering is also effectively improved. The plurality of fluorescent lamps 8 are arranged on the hollow tube 309, so that nurseries in different areas can be observed at night conveniently, the photosynthetic reaction in the nurseries can be improved, and the situation that the photosynthetic reaction is insufficient due to low sunlight intensity can be avoided. If the seedlings in the nursery grow to a certain height, the adjusting screw rod 501 is rotated by a user, the two sliding sleeves 502 can be driven to move relatively through the two-way threads on the screw rod, the hollow pipe 309 is raised, and finally the overall height of the irrigation mechanism 3 is raised, so that circulating irrigation at different heights is realized. And set up water collection mechanism 4, rainwater in can effectual collection rainwater weather gets into the inside of oral siphon 401 through the position in hole 406 that leaks, finally flows back to the inside of water tank 6 again to this effective collection of realizing the water resource effectively utilizes. And when the intensity of sunshine is too high or the saturation state is collected to the rainwater, avoid the seedling in the nursery to dry up or the bearing is too high, can rotate V type lid 405 to 180 degrees, because set up T type groove 404 this moment, when V type lid 405 rotates, receive the peak that the action of gravity fixed axle 402 will hang in T type groove 404 all the time to this realizes the automatic adjustment focus, makes V type lid 405 can not take place the condition of making a round trip to overturn.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery convenient to irrigate hydrologic cycle, includes nursery body (1), its characterized in that: the nursery garden comprises a nursery garden body (1), and is characterized in that supports (2) are mounted on two sides of the nursery garden body (1), an irrigation mechanism (3) for irrigating the nursery garden body (1) is arranged on each support (2), an adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the height of the irrigation mechanism (3) is arranged on each support (2), and a water collecting mechanism (4) is arranged above the nursery garden body (1);

irrigation mechanism (3) are including drive arrangement, reciprocating device and spray set, spray set is connected with reciprocating device, drive arrangement and reciprocating device are connected, drive arrangement drive spray set and reciprocating device circulate the watering on nursery body (1).

2. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor (301), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (308), and the surface of the driving wheel (308) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (303) through a belt.

3. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water according to claim 2, wherein: reciprocating apparatus is including dwang (304), the one end and drive wheel (303) fixed connection of dwang (304), the axle center department of drive wheel (303) rotates and is connected with sliding tube (302), the one end sliding connection of sliding tube (302) is in the inside of support (2), gyration groove (305) have been seted up on dwang (304), sliding connection has locating pin (306) on gyration groove (305).

4. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water according to claim 3, wherein: the spraying device comprises a V-shaped spraying pipe (307), the V-shaped spraying pipe (307) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (306), a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the lower surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe (307), a hollow pipe (309) is connected to the surface of the V-shaped spraying pipe (307) in a sliding mode, a water conveying pipe (310) is placed inside the hollow pipe (309), one end of the water conveying pipe (310) is communicated with the V-shaped spraying pipe (307), and the other end of the water conveying pipe (310) is communicated with a water tank (6).

5. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (5) is including adjusting screw rod (501), the surface of adjusting screw rod (501) is rotated and is connected on support (2), the surface threaded connection of adjusting screw rod (501) has two slip caps (502), it is connected with branch (503) to rotate on slip cap (502), the top of branch (503) is rotated and is connected with and rotates cover (504), it is connected with hollow tube (309) to rotate cover (504).

6. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water collecting mechanism (4) is including V type lid (405) and oral siphon (401), T type groove (404) have been seted up to the both sides of V type lid (405), sliding connection has fixed axle (402) in T type groove (404), it is connected with mount (403) to rotate on fixed axle (402), mount (403) are connected with sliding tube (302), hole (406) that leaks has been seted up to the bottom of V type lid (405), the one end and hollow tube (309) the intercommunication of oral siphon (401), install the funnel on oral siphon (401), the funnel is located the below of hole (406) that leaks.

7. A nursery garden for facilitating the circulation of irrigation water according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the hollow tube (309) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lamp tubes (7), and the lamp tubes (7) are connected with fluorescent lamps (8).