CN218353760U - Fruit tree transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is transplanted to the fruit tree, and discloses a fruit tree transplanting device, including the casing, the positive fixed connection auxiliary assembly of casing, the back fixed mounting diesel engine of casing, the inside of casing sets up drive assembly, drive assembly's bottom fixed connection shovel, the lower fixed surface connecting sleeve of casing, and the both sides fixed connection handle of casing, drive assembly include eccentric wheel, pivot, loop bar and transfer line. The utility model discloses a be provided with auxiliary assembly, the pulling latch hook drives the cotton rope and extends the back from the rolling dish with the cotton rope winding on the fruit tree trunk, can fix the length of cotton rope through gim peg cooperation rope pipe for can be the root of circular excavation fruit tree for the axle center around the trunk of fruit tree when transplanting the fruit tree, so can make the root soil of fruit tree present comparatively regular hemisphere after being dug out, and also can ensure that the soil of its root is enough abundant after the fruit tree transplants, be favorable to ensureing the fruit tree survival rate.

Description

Fruit tree transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is transplanted to the fruit tree, specifically is a fruit tree transplanting device.

Background

Fruit trees are trees whose fruits are edible, a general term for perennial plants and their stocks which provide edible fruits and seeds, and transplanting, also known as transplanting, refers to the operation of transplanting seedlings in seedbeds to fields. The seedlings of a plurality of fruit trees are cultivated in seedbeds or greenhouses, and are transplanted into an orchard after the seedlings grow for a certain period of time, so that the survival rate of the seedlings can be improved, and the fruit tree transplanting method is favorable for agricultural production.

According to the search, chinese patent documents, publication numbers: CN 209768457U, a fruit tree planting transplanting device is provided, can make corresponding regulation because of digging the radius according to fruit tree root soil ball, make the fruit tree root soil ball of digging out can not influence the survival efficiency of fruit tree because of the undersize, and the device adjusts the radius that the scale mark of marking on the pole can accurate correspondence because of digging fruit tree soil ball, this fruit tree planting transplanting device adopts the cylinder will transplant and shovel and carry out not hard up the transplantation to the fruit tree to the soil internal jacking, traditional manual transplantation has been replaced, not only can reduce the workman's that the fruit tree transplanted quantity, reduce the tired degree of transplanting, and improve the transplanting efficiency of fruit tree greatly. But in the actual operation in-process, use the cylinder to drive and transplant shovel the soil for need carry air supply equipment, increase burden, and this transplanting tool still needs two talents can operate, has awkward problem. Therefore, a fruit tree transplanting device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device possesses simple structure, convenient to use to can excavate the radius size of fruit tree installation regulation and transplant, guarantee the sufficient native soil of root system parcel of the fruit tree of transplanting, improve the advantage of survival rate, solve above-mentioned technical problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fruit tree transplanting device comprises a shell, wherein the front side of the shell is fixedly connected with an auxiliary assembly, the back side of the shell is fixedly provided with a diesel engine, a driving assembly is arranged in the shell, the bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a shovel, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with handles;

the driving assembly comprises an eccentric wheel, a rotating shaft, a loop bar and a transmission rod, the front face of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the loop bar, and the bottom end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the transmission rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can grasp this transplanting device through holding two handles, the surface of handle is provided with flexible antiskid cover, is convenient for be used for grasping to the phenomenon of skidding can not appear when using.

Preferably, the output end shaft of the diesel engine is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a shovel.

Through the technical scheme, the output end shaft of the diesel engine drives the eccentric wheel to rotate after the diesel engine is started, the eccentric wheel drives the rotating shaft to do eccentric motion around the output end shaft of the diesel engine, so that the rotating shaft drives the sleeve rod to do continuous up-and-down reciprocating motion, the sleeve rod drives the transmission rod, the transmission rod drives the shovel to do continuous up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the shovel can go deep into soil.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes rolling box, rope pipe, rolling dish, cotton rope, latch hook, gim peg and carousel, rolling box fixed connection in the front of casing, the positive fixed connection rope pipe of rolling box, the upper surface threaded connection gim peg of rope pipe, it sets up the rolling dish to rotate in the rolling box, the surface winding cotton rope of rolling dish, the one end fixed connection latch hook of cotton rope, the surface one side of rolling box is rotated and is connected the carousel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can make it drive the cotton rope through the pulling latch hook and stretch out from the rolling dish, then encircle the fruit tree surface a week of waiting to transplant with the one end that the rolling dish was kept away from to the cotton rope to use the latch hook to fix, so transplanting the in-process of digging earth, can carry out the excavation of circumferencial direction for the axle center around the fruit tree, thereby appear comparatively regular hemisphere after making the root earth of fruit tree excavate.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the rotary disc and the winding disc, and a rotary handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary disc.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the carousel through the commentaries on classics of rotating the carousel surface and rotate, the carousel drives the rolling dish and rotates, so can receive the cotton rope that emits on the surface of coiling dish again, conveniently collect the cotton rope.

Preferably, the upper surface of the rope pipe is provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating manner, and the threaded hole is connected with the fixing bolt in a threaded manner.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, after on encircling the trunk at treating transplanting with the cotton rope, pulling the cotton rope makes the rolling dish release certain length, makes its bottom inseparable fix the cotton rope in the through-hole of rope pipe through rotating the gim peg, so can confirm the soil radius of excavating when transplanting according to different fruit trees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with auxiliary assembly, the pulling latch hook drives the cotton rope and extends the back from the rolling dish with the cotton rope winding on the fruit tree trunk, can fix the length of cotton rope through gim peg cooperation rope tube for can be the root of circular excavation fruit tree for the axle center around the trunk of fruit tree when transplanting the fruit tree, so can make the root soil of fruit tree present comparatively regular hemisphere after being excavated, and also can ensure that the soil of its root is enough abundant after the fruit tree transplants, be favorable to ensureing the fruit tree survival rate.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with drive assembly, rotate through diesel engine drive eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel then drives the pivot and is eccentric motion around the output shaft of diesel engine, so make the pivot drive the endless up-and-down motion of loop bar, the loop bar drives the transfer line, and the transfer line drives the continuous up-and-down motion of shovel, so make the shovel can go deep into among the earth, convenient to use is laborsaving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure auxiliary assembly of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a housing; 2. an auxiliary component; 21. a coiling box; 22. a rope tube; 23. a winding disc; 24. a cotton rope; 25. a latch hook; 26. a fixing bolt; 27. a turntable; 3. a diesel engine; 4. a drive assembly; 41. an eccentric wheel; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a loop bar; 44. a transmission rod; 5. a shovel; 6. a sleeve; 7. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device, which comprises a housing 1, an auxiliary assembly 2 fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1, a diesel engine 3 fixedly mounted to the back of the housing 1, a driving assembly 4 arranged inside the housing 1, a shovel 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving assembly 4, a sleeve 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 1, and handles 7 fixedly connected to the two sides of the housing 1;

the driving assembly 4 comprises an eccentric wheel 41, a rotating shaft 42, a sleeve rod 43 and a transmission rod 44, wherein the front surface of the eccentric wheel 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 42, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the sleeve rod 43, and the bottom end of the sleeve rod 43 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 44.

Specifically, the outer surface of the handle 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve. The transplanting device has the advantages that the transplanting device can be held by holding the two handles 7, the flexible anti-slip sleeves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the handles 7, the transplanting device is convenient to hold, and the slipping phenomenon cannot occur in use.

Specifically, the output end shaft of the diesel engine 3 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 41, and the bottom end of a transmission rod 44 is fixedly connected with a shovel 5. The advantages are that the output end shaft of the diesel engine 3 drives the eccentric wheel 41 to rotate after the diesel engine 3 is started, the eccentric wheel 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to do eccentric motion around the output end shaft of the diesel engine 3, so that the rotating shaft 42 drives the loop bar 43 to continuously reciprocate up and down, the loop bar 43 drives the transmission rod 44, and the transmission rod 44 drives the shovel 5 to continuously reciprocate up and down, so that the shovel 5 can go deep into soil.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 3, as an improvement to the previous embodiment, specifically, the auxiliary assembly 2 includes a winding box 21, a rope tube 22, a winding disc 23, a cotton rope 24, a lock hook 25, a fixing bolt 26 and a turntable 27, the winding box 21 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the housing 1, the front surface of the winding box 21 is fixedly connected to the rope tube 22, the upper surface of the rope tube 22 is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 26, the winding disc 23 is rotatably disposed in the winding box 21, the cotton rope 24 is wound on the outer surface of the winding disc 23, one end of the cotton rope 24 is fixedly connected to the lock hook 25, and one side of the outer surface of the winding box 21 is rotatably connected to the turntable 27. The advantage is, can make it drive cotton rope 24 to stretch out from rolling dish 23 through pulling latch hook 25, then encircle the fruit tree surface a week that waits to transplant with the one end that rolling dish 23 was kept away from to cotton rope 24 to use latch hook 25 to fix, so transplanting the in-process of digging earth, can carry out the excavation of circumferencial direction as the axle center around the fruit tree, thereby appear comparatively regular hemisphere after making the root earth of fruit tree excavate.

Specifically, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the rotating disc 27 and the winding disc 23, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc 27. The advantage is, can drive carousel 27 through the commentaries on classics of rotating carousel 27 surface and rotate, and carousel 27 drives rolling disc 23 and rotates, so can be with the cotton rope 24 that emit on rewinding disc 23's surface, conveniently collect cotton rope 24.

Specifically, a threaded hole is formed through the upper surface of the rope tube 22, and the threaded hole is connected with a fixing bolt 26 in a threaded manner. The advantage is, after encircling cotton rope 24 on the trunk that waits to transplant, pulling cotton rope 24 makes rolling dish 23 release certain length, makes its bottom closely fix cotton rope 24 in the through-hole of rope pipe 22 through rotating gim peg 26, so can confirm the soil radius of digging when transplanting according to different fruit trees.

When the transplanting device is used, the transplanting device is firstly brought beside a fruit tree to be transplanted, the latch hook 25 is pulled to drive the cotton rope 24 to release a certain length from the winding disc 23, then the cotton rope 24 is wound on the trunk of the fruit tree and is fixed by the latch hook 25, then the soil radius excavated by the fruit tree is determined, the fixing bolt 26 is screwed down to be matched with the rope pipe 22 to fix the cotton rope 24, then the transplanting device is moved by the handle 7, the cotton rope 24 is in a straightened state, the shovel 5 is placed on the soil, the diesel engine 3 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 41 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to do eccentric motion around the output end shaft of the diesel engine 3, the rotating shaft 42 drives the loop bar 43 to do continuous up-and-down reciprocating motion, the loop bar 43 drives the transmission bar 44, the transmission bar 44 drives the shovel 5 to do up-down reciprocating motion, so that the shovel 5 can be deeply inserted into the soil, and then the shovel 5 is taken out downward around the fruit tree as the axis until the root of the fruit tree is in a hemispherical shape and is excavated out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the front side of the shell is fixedly connected with an auxiliary assembly, the back side of the shell is fixedly provided with a diesel engine, a driving assembly is arranged in the shell, the bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a shovel, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with handles;

the driving assembly comprises an eccentric wheel, a rotating shaft, a loop bar and a transmission rod, the front face of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the loop bar, and the bottom end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the transmission rod.

2. The fruit tree transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

3. The fruit tree transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the output end shaft of the diesel engine is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a shovel.

4. The fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly comprises a winding box, a rope pipe, a winding disc, a cotton rope, a lock hook, a fixing bolt and a rotary disc, wherein the winding box is fixedly connected with the front surface of the shell, the front surface of the winding box is fixedly connected with the rope pipe, the upper surface of the rope pipe is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt, the winding disc is arranged in the winding box in a rotating mode, the cotton rope is wound on the outer surface of the winding disc, the lock hook is fixedly connected with one end of the cotton rope, and the rotary disc is connected to one side of the outer surface of the winding box in a rotating mode.

5. The fruit tree transplanting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the turntable and the winding disc are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the outer surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

6. The fruit tree transplanting device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the rope pipe is provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating mode, and the threaded hole is connected with the fixing bolt in a threaded mode.

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