CN218353709U

CN218353709U - Mushroom cultivation greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN218353709U
Application number: CN202222801183.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕青松; 孙仁玉; 周磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivate big-arch shelter technical field, specifically be a big-arch shelter is cultivated to mushroom. The utility model discloses, including the big-arch shelter body, the surface of big-arch shelter body is provided with the fan, the surface of big-arch shelter body is provided with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the square frame, the fixed surface of square frame and big-arch shelter body is connected, the inner wall of square frame is provided with the spout, the sliding surface of square frame is connected with the baffle, the fixed surface of baffle is connected with the connecting rod, the base has been placed to the lateral wall of big-arch shelter body, the fixed surface of base is connected with the backup pad, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with two fixed plates, the surface of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the round hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate, the fixed surface of bull stick has four rectangular plates, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with. Solves the problem that the temperature is difficult to control when the mushrooms are cultivated in plateau areas.

Description

Mushroom cultivation greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivate big-arch shelter technical field, especially relate to a big-arch shelter is cultivated to mushroom.

Background

The mushroom is an edible fungus, the edible part is a mushroom fruiting body, the fresh mushroom is dehydrated to form a dry mushroom, the mushroom is convenient to transport and store, the mushroom is an important south-north commodity, the demand of the mushroom on the market is large, and people adopt a greenhouse to culture the mushroom to meet market demands.

In the prior art, the variety of the greenhouse for cultivating the mushrooms is various, but the technology for planting the mushrooms in the plateau area is far more than that of the plain, but the mushrooms are difficult to adapt to the weather of the plateau, so that the yield of the mushrooms is reduced when the mushrooms are planted in the plateau area.

In order to solve the problem that the yield of the mushrooms planted in the plateau can be reduced due to the temperature, the temperature in the greenhouse is adjusted to be treated in the prior art, but sometimes the situation that the temperature in the greenhouse is too high occurs, the temperature in the greenhouse cannot be well controlled, and the problem that the yield of the mushrooms is reduced in the greenhouse with uneven cold and hot is caused

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the temperature in the greenhouse which is not well controlled when the mushrooms are cultivated on the plateau in the prior art can lead to the reduction of the output of the mushrooms, and providing a mushroom cultivation greenhouse.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is cultivated to mushroom, includes the big-arch shelter body, the surface of big-arch shelter body is provided with the fan, the surface of big-arch shelter body is provided with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the square frame, the fixed surface of square frame and big-arch shelter body is connected, the inner wall of square frame is provided with the spout, the sliding surface of square frame is connected with the baffle, the fixed surface of baffle is connected with the connecting rod, the base has been placed to the lateral wall of big-arch shelter body, the fixed surface of base is connected with the backup pad, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with two fixed plates, the surface of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the round hole has been seted up on the surface of bull stick, four rectangular plates of fixed surface of backup pad, four the one side that two liang of rectangular plates are close to mutually rotates and is connected with the pulley, the sliding surface of pulley is connected with the rope, the both ends of rope respectively with the fixed surface of connecting rod and bull stick.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: this internal high temperature back of big-arch shelter, the bull stick that is in on the fixed plate rotates, the bull stick can drive the rope and pull out the baffle from the square frame, thereby make this internal circulation of air of big-arch shelter, the one end of rope is being connected with the connecting rod on the baffle, the staff rotates the bull stick, tighten up the rope, the wind gap of fan just can not be blockked to the baffle like this, the rope can slide along the pulley on the rectangular plate, fixed plate and rectangular plate are all fixed in the backup pad, the bull stick just can not the skew position when the pivoted like this, when the vent of fan is opened completely, the stall bull stick, insert the round bar on the bull stick in the fixed plate.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is connected with a round rod in a sliding mode, and the size of the round rod is matched with the size of a round hole in the rotating rod and the size of a round hole in the fixing plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the inserted rod can fix the baffle pulled out by the rope, and the ventilation pipeline cannot be closed due to long-time exhaust.

Preferably, the surface of the baffle is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the sealed pad can prevent that this internal temperature of big-arch shelter from running off from the ventilation hole to cause the damage to the mushroom.

Preferably, the surface of big-arch shelter body is provided with protector, protector includes two slide bars, the slide bar is connected with the fixed surface of big-arch shelter body, four through-holes have been seted up on the surface of slide bar, the fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the fixed block, the sliding surface of slide bar is connected with the slider, the thru hole has been seted up on the surface of slider, the sliding surface of slider is connected with the bolt, the size of bolt and the through-hole size phase-match on the slider on thru hole and the slide bar, two the one side fixedly connected with puggaree that is close to mutually of fixed block, the other end of puggaree is connected with the fixed surface of slider.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: with the bolt pulling on the slider, then with the slider pulling on the slide bar to the other end, the puggaree will move along with the slider afterwards to cover the upper end of big-arch shelter body, avoided sunshine to penetrate the mushroom directly and cause harm to the mushroom, reach the other end of slide bar when the slider.

Preferably, the surface of the bolt is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the surfaces of the bolt and the sliding block.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: the spring is convenient for workers to fix the sliding block as much as possible.

Preferably, the surface of the greenhouse body is rotatably connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is of a U-shaped structure.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: the limiting plate can prevent the sliding block from completely covering the greenhouse body due to the fact that the sun-shading cloth cannot be covered by the sliding block due to external wind power.

In conclusion:

the utility model discloses in, through adjusting device, guaranteed the ability of cultivating the mushroom in plateau district as far as, improved the output of staff when the mushroom is planted in plateau district as far as, practiced thrift the resource, improved land utilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure diagram of fig. 1 in the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of fig. 5 in the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a fan; 3. an adjustment device; 301. a base; 302. a support plate; 303. a rotating rod; 304. a round bar; 305. a fixing plate; 306. a rectangular plate; 307. a pulley; 308. a rope; 309. a connecting rod; 310. a square frame; 311. a baffle plate; 312. a gasket; 4. a guard; 41. a slide bar; 42. a fixed block; 43. a sun-shading cloth; 44. a slider; 45. a bolt; 46. a spring; 47. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is cultivated to mushroom, includes big-arch shelter body 1, the surface of big-arch shelter body 1 is provided with fan 2, the surface of big-arch shelter body 1 is provided with adjusting device 3 and protector 4.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting device 3 and the guard device 4 will be described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 and fig. 4, in the present embodiment: the adjusting device 3 comprises a square frame 310, the square frame 310 is fixedly connected with the surface of the greenhouse body 1, the inner wall of the square frame 310 is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the square frame 310 is slidably connected with a baffle 311, the surface of the baffle 311 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 309, the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a base 301, the surface of the base 301 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 302, the surface of the supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 305, the surface of the fixing plate 305 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 303, the surface of the fixing plate 305 is provided with a round hole, the surface of the rotating rod 303 is provided with a round hole, the surface of the supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected with four rectangular plates 306, one surface of the four rectangular plates 306 which is close to each other in a group is rotatably connected with a pulley 307, and the surface of the pulley 307 is slidably connected with a rope 308, the two ends of the rope 308 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rod 309 and the rotating rod 303 respectively, after the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is too high, the rotating rod 303 on the fixing plate 305 is rotated, the rotating rod 303 can drive the rope 308 to pull the baffle 311 out of the frame 310, so that air in the greenhouse body 1 circulates, one end of the rope 308 is connected to the connecting rod 309 on the baffle 311, a worker rotates the rotating rod 303 to tighten the rope 308, so that the baffle 311 cannot block the air opening of the fan 2, the rope 308 can slide along the pulley 307 on the rectangular plate 306, the fixing plate 305 and the rectangular plate 306 are both fixed on the supporting plate 302, so that the rotating rod 303 cannot deviate from the position when rotating, when the air opening of the fan 2 is completely opened, the rotating rod 303 stops rotating, and the round rod 304 on the rotating rod 303 is inserted into the fixing plate 305.

The surface of the rotating rod 303 is connected with a round rod 304 in a sliding way, the size of the round rod 304 is matched with the size of a round hole on the rotating rod 303 and a round hole on the fixing plate 305, and the inserting rod can fix the baffle 311 pulled out by the rope 308 and can not close the ventilation pipeline due to long-time exhaust.

The surface of the baffle 311 is provided with a sealing gasket 312, the sealing gasket 312 is made of rubber, and the sealing gasket 312 can prevent the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 from losing from the ventilation hole, so that the mushroom is damaged.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment: the protection device 4 comprises two sliding rods 41, the sliding rods 41 are fixedly connected with the surface of the greenhouse body 1, four through holes are formed in the surface of each sliding rod 41, fixing blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the surface of each sliding rod 41, sliding blocks 44 are slidably connected to the surface of each sliding rod 41, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the sliding blocks 44, bolts 45 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding blocks 44, the sizes of the bolts 45 are matched with those of the through holes in the sliding blocks 44 and the through holes in the sliding rods 41, sunshade cloth 43 is fixedly connected to the close surfaces of the two fixing blocks 42, the other ends of the sunshade cloth 43 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the sliding blocks 44, the bolts 45 on the sliding blocks 44 are pulled, then the sliding blocks 44 on the sliding rods 41 are pulled to the other ends, the sunshade cloth 43 moves along with the sliding blocks 44, so that the upper end of the greenhouse body 1 is covered, the damage of mushrooms caused by direct sunlight is avoided, and the sliding blocks 44 reach the other ends of the sliding rods 41.

The surface of the bolt 45 is sleeved with a spring 46, two ends of the spring 46 are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the bolt 45 and the sliding block 44, and the spring 46 is convenient for workers to fix the sliding block 44 as far as possible.

The surface of the greenhouse body 1 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 47, the limiting plate 47 is of a U-shaped structure, and the limiting plate 47 can prevent the sliding block 44 from completely shielding the greenhouse body 1 by the sunshade cloth 43 due to external wind.

The working principle is as follows: when mushrooms are planted in the greenhouse body 1, after the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is too high through the adjusting device 3, the rotating rod 303 on the fixing plate 305 is rotated, the rotating rod 303 can drive the rope 308 to pull the baffle 311 out of the square frame 310, so that air in the greenhouse body 1 circulates, one end of the rope 308 is connected with the connecting rod 309 on the baffle 311, a worker rotates the rotating rod 303 to tighten the rope 308, so that the baffle 311 cannot block an air opening of the fan 2, the rope 308 can slide along the pulley 307 on the rectangular plate 306, the fixing plate 305 and the rectangular plate 306 are both fixed on the supporting plate 302, so that the rotating rod 303 cannot deviate from the position during rotation, when a vent opening of the fan 2 is completely opened, the rotating rod 303 stops rotating, the round rod 304 on the rotating rod 303 is inserted into the fixing plate, the inserting rod can fix the baffle 311 pulled out by the rope 308 and cannot close the ventilating pipe due to long-time exhaust, when the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is completely opened, the round rod 304 is pulled out, the baffle 311 is arranged on the surface of the baffle 312, the baffle 312 is arranged, the sealing gasket 312, so that the in-site cultivation capacity of the mushroom cultivation can be improved, and the high-point cultivation-yield of the mushroom can be improved, and the high-point cultivation-source-cultivation-point cultivation-saving cultivation-by-in-high-area can be realized.

Through the protection device 4, the mushrooms need to be prevented from being directly irradiated by sunlight, when the sun is too big, a worker pulls the plug 45 on the sliding block 44, then pulls the sliding block 44 on the sliding rod 41 to the other end, then the sun-shading cloth 43 moves along with the sliding block 44, so that the upper end of the greenhouse body 1 is covered, the situation that the mushrooms are damaged by the directly irradiated by sunlight is avoided, after the sliding block 44 reaches the other end of the sliding rod 41, the limiting plate 47 on the greenhouse body 1 is rotated, the limiting plate 47 fixes the sliding block 44, the limiting plate 47 can prevent the situation that the sun-shading cloth 43 cannot completely cover the greenhouse body 1 due to the external wind power, then the plug 45 is loosened, the plug 45 can fix the fixing block 42 on the sliding rod 41 again due to the tensile force of the spring 46, the spring 46 is convenient for the worker to fix the sliding block 44 as much as possible, and through the protection device 4, the mushrooms are protected from being prevented from being directly irradiated by the sun as much as possible.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is cultivated to mushroom, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the surface of big-arch shelter body (1) is provided with fan (2), the surface of big-arch shelter body (1) is provided with adjusting device (3), adjusting device (3) include square frame (310), square frame (310) are connected with the fixed surface of big-arch shelter body (1), the inner wall of square frame (310) is provided with the spout, the fixed surface of square frame (310) is connected with baffle (311), the fixed surface of baffle (311) is connected with connecting rod (309), base (301) have been placed to the lateral wall of big-arch shelter body (1), the fixed surface of base (301) is connected with backup pad (302), the fixed surface of backup pad (302) is connected with two fixed plates (305), the surface rotation of fixed plate (305) is connected with bull stick (309), the round hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate (305), the fixed surface of backup pad (302) is connected with four rectangular plates (306), four rectangular plates (306) two liang rotate a set of one side that is close to be connected with pulley (307), the surface sliding of pulley (307) is connected with rope (308), two ends of rope (308) are connected with the fixed surface of connecting rod (303) and bull stick (303) respectively.

2. The mushroom cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating rod (303) is connected with a round rod (304) in a sliding mode, and the size of the round rod (304) is matched with the size of a round hole in the rotating rod (303) and the size of a round hole in the fixing plate (305).

3. The mushroom cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of baffle (311) is provided with sealed pad (312), sealed pad (312) are made by rubber.

4. The mushroom cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a protection device (4) is arranged on the surface of the greenhouse body (1), the protection device (4) comprises two sliding rods (41), the sliding rods (41) are fixedly connected with the surface of the greenhouse body (1), four through holes are formed in the surface of the sliding rods (41), fixed blocks (42) are fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding rods (41), sliding blocks (44) are connected with the surface of the sliding blocks (44) in a sliding mode, through holes are formed in the surface of the sliding blocks (44), bolts (45) are connected with the surface of the sliding blocks (44) in a sliding mode, the sizes of the bolts (45) are matched with the sizes of the through holes in the sliding blocks (44) and the through holes in the sliding rods (41), two fixing blocks (42) are fixedly connected with sun-shading cloth (43) on the side close to each other, and the other ends of the sun-shading cloth (43) are fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding blocks (44).

5. The mushroom cultivation greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein: the surface cover of bolt (45) has spring (46), the both ends of spring (46) respectively with bolt (45) and slider (44) surface fixed connection.

6. The mushroom cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a limiting plate (47) is rotatably connected to the surface of the greenhouse body (1), and the limiting plate (47) is of a U-shaped structure.