CN218353608U

CN218353608U - Agricultural seedling cultivation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218353608U
Application number: CN202222785246.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦豆豆; 徐菡蔚; 段萌
Original assignee: Henan Qijiang Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Qijiang Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-22
Filing date: 2022-10-22
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the equipment field of growing seedlings, especially, agricultural seedling cultivation equipment, it is big with the artifical intensity of device of growing seedlings to current modern agriculture, can not regularly quantitative irrigate the seedling, can't carry out sufficient illumination to the seedling, the effect that leads to growing seedlings is not good, influences the problem of seedling production, the following scheme is proposed now, it includes that one side is provided with open-ended seedling raising box, one side of seedling raising box is from last to having second diaphragm and first diaphragm fixed mounting in proper order down, it installs the vertical axis to rotate on one side inner wall of seedling raising box, and the drive connection has a drive assembly on the vertical axis, one side fixed mounting of vertical axis has a plurality of seedling raising plates that are longitudinal arrangement, the utility model discloses than the conventional art, degree of automation is high, and artifical intensity is low, can guarantee the illumination degree of the environment of growing seedlings, can realize regularly quantitative watering, has improved the effect of growing seedlings, has guaranteed the normal growth of seedling.

Description

Agricultural seedling cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to an agricultural seedling equipment of cultivating.

Background

The seedling is cultivated and is exactly the meaning of cultivating the seedling, indicates to cultivate the seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse to transplant to go to planting in the soil in preparation, current seedling cultivation equipment artifical participation is many, and intensity of labour is big, can not regularly quantitative irrigate the seedling, can't carry out sufficient illumination to the seedling, and the effect that leads to cultivating is not good, influences the germchit production, so we have proposed an agricultural seedling cultivation equipment, is used for solving the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

There is modern agriculture big with the artifical intensity of labour of device of growing seedlings based on background art, can not regularly quantitative irrigate the seedling, can't carry out sufficient illumination to the seedling, and the effect that leads to growing seedlings is not good, influences the technical problem of seedling production, the utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation equipment.

The utility model provides a pair of agricultural seedling cultivation equipment, be provided with open-ended seedling raising box including one side, one side of seedling raising box is from last to having second diaphragm and first diaphragm in proper order down, rotate on one side inner wall of seedling raising box and install the vertical axis, and the transmission connection has drive assembly on the vertical axis, one side fixed mounting of vertical axis has a plurality of boards of growing seedlings that are longitudinal arrangement, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of the board of growing seedlings, place two nursery stock pots that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of standing groove, fixed mounting has the trunk line on one side inner wall of seedling raising box, the sealed intercommunication in one side of trunk line has a plurality of lateral pipes that are longitudinal arrangement, and a plurality of lateral pipes all are located one side of vertical axis, the sealed intercommunication in one side of lateral pipe has two extension pipes that the symmetry set up, and the bottom of two extension pipes all sealed intercommunication has the shower nozzle, and a plurality of shower nozzles are located a plurality of nursery stock pots respectively directly over, sealed intercommunication has the irrigation subassembly on the trunk line, the inside of seedling raising box is provided with the illumination subassembly, one side fixed mounting of seedling raising box has one side to be provided with the open-ended inside electric cabinet, the electric control subassembly.

Preferably, for convenient removal seedling raising box, improve seedling raising box's flexibility, seedling raising box's one side is sealed to be articulated to have a shutter, and the shutter covers seedling raising box's opening completely, seedling raising box's bottom is provided with four brake wheels, and four brake wheel symmetries set up the bottom both sides at seedling raising box.

Preferably, for the convenience of carrying out the planting of seedling and conveniently running through the situation of growing seedlings, drive assembly includes the driving motor of fixed mounting at first diaphragm top, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor output shaft has the drive shaft, and the one end of drive shaft runs through one side of seedling raising box and extends to the inside of seedling raising box, the fixed cover in the outside of drive shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, the fixed cover in the outside of vertical axis is equipped with the second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually, drive shaft and one side inner wall rotational connection of seedling raising box.

Preferably, for the convenience irrigates the seedling, irrigate the subassembly and include the water pump of fixed mounting at second diaphragm top, the sealed intercommunication of input of water pump has the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe and running water pipe can break away from sealed being linked together, the sealed intercommunication of output of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through one side of seedling raising box and extends to seedling raising box's inside, and the inside of outlet pipe and the inside seal of trunk line are linked together.

Preferably, can provide sufficient illumination for the seedling, the illumination subassembly includes the riser of fixed mounting on seedling raising box one side inner wall, one side fixed mounting of riser has a plurality of mounting panels that are longitudinal arrangement, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of mounting panels has the lamp plate, and the bottom of a plurality of lamp plates all is provided with a plurality of lamps of growing seedlings that are the straight line and arrange, and a plurality of lamps of growing seedlings are located a plurality of basins of growing seedlings respectively directly over.

Preferably, for the convenience of carrying out accurate location to the seedling raising plate, fixed mounting has the locating plate on the bottom inner wall of seedling raising box, one side fixed mounting of locating plate has contact sensor, one side of contact sensor and one side of one of them seedling raising plate closely laminate.

Preferably, in order to improve degree of automation, reduce artifical intensity, automatically controlled subassembly includes the power box of fixed mounting on automatically controlled case top inner wall, fixed mounting has PLC control panel and time-recorder on one side inner wall of automatically controlled case, the equal electric connection of PLC control panel and power box and time-recorder, the equal electric connection of PLC control panel and driving motor, water pump and contact sensor.

Preferably, in order to conveniently maintain the electrical components inside the electric cabinet, an operation door is hermetically hinged to one side of the electric cabinet, and the operation door completely covers the opening of the electric cabinet.

The utility model has the advantages that: the seedling raising plates can rotate to the outer side of the seedling raising box under the action of the driving motor, seedling raising can be conveniently carried out in the seedling raising basins, the visual field is better, the operation is more convenient, when seedling raising needs to be carried out in the seedling raising box, firstly, the PLC control panel can start the driving motor to enable the driving shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate, the driving shaft and the vertical shaft can be linked through the meshing relation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the vertical shaft can rotate the seedling raising plates to the outer side of the seedling raising box, soil and seedlings are placed in the seedling raising basins, the seedling raising plates can be reset, the starting time of the water pump is set through a timer arranged in the electric cabinet, the working time of the water pump is determined according to different seedlings, the purpose of timed and quantitative irrigation of the seedlings is further achieved, after the set time is reached, the PLC control panel can start the water pump, external tap water can be pumped into the inner parts of the branch pipes through the water pump, the plurality of spray heads arranged can position the seedlings, the seedlings can be positioned through the purpose of the arrangement, compared with a fish device for the modern agricultural control panel, the water resource can be saved, the water pump, the seedling raising can be automatically improved, the seedling raising intensity is high, the seedling raising intensity can be ensured, the seedling watering effect of the seedling raising can be achieved through the regular watering, and the seedling raising effect can be achieved;

in order to solve the problem of serious water resource waste during irrigation, the water resource on the branch pipe can be positioned and irrigated on the seedling raising basin through the arranged main pipe and the plurality of branch pipes, so that the growth of seedlings can be facilitated, the water resource can be effectively saved, and the utilization rate of the water resource is improved;

in order to solve the seedling and can not obtain enough irradiant problem in seedling raising box inside, through a plurality of mounting panels that set up in one side of riser, a plurality of lamps of growing seedlings that the bottom of a plurality of mounting panels set up can improve sufficient illumination for the seedling, can improve the photosynthesis of seedling, make seedling production better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a part of the agricultural seedling cultivation apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the agricultural seedling cultivation apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electric cabinet of the agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of the agricultural seedling cultivation apparatus shown in fig. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B in fig. 2 of the agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 seedling raising box, 2 overhead doors, 3 brake wheels, 4 first transverse plates, 5 second transverse plates, 6 driving motors, 7 driving shafts, 8 first bevel gears, 9 vertical shafts, 10 second bevel gears, 11 seedling raising plates, 12 placing grooves, 13 seedling raising basins, 14 water pumps, 15 water outlet pipes, 16 main pipelines, 17 branch pipes, 18 extension pipes, 19 spray heads, 20 vertical plates, 21 mounting plates, 22 lamp plates, 23 seedling raising lamps, 24 positioning plates, 25 contact sensors, 26 electric control boxes, 27 operation doors, 28 power supply boxes, 29 PLC control panels and 30 timers.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides an agricultural seedling equipment of cultivating, be provided with open-ended seedling box 1 including one side, there are second diaphragm 5 and first diaphragm 4 in proper order fixed mounting down from last in one side of seedling box 1, it installs vertical axis 9 to rotate on one side inner wall of seedling box 1, and it is connected with drive assembly to rotate on the vertical axis 9, one side fixed mounting of vertical axis 9 has a plurality of seedling raising plates 11 that are longitudinal arrangement, standing groove 12 has been seted up at the top of seedling raising plates 11, place two seedling raising basins 13 that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of standing groove 12, fixed mounting has trunk line 16 on one side inner wall of trunk line 1, the sealed intercommunication in one side of trunk line 16 has a plurality of lateral pipes 17 that are longitudinal arrangement, a plurality of lateral pipes 17 all are located one side of vertical axis 9, the sealed intercommunication in one side of lateral pipe 17 has two extension pipes 18 that the symmetry set up, the sealed intercommunication in the bottom of two extension pipes 18 has shower nozzle 19, a plurality of shower nozzles 19 are located directly over a plurality of basin 13 respectively, the sealed intercommunication has irrigation subassembly on trunk line 16, the inside of seedling box is provided with the illumination subassembly, one side of seedling box is provided with one side of the electric cabinet 26 that the opening that is installed to grow seedlings.

In this embodiment, for convenient removal seedling raising box 1, improve seedling raising box 1's flexibility, seedling raising box 1's one side is sealed to be articulated to have a shutter 2, and shutter 2 covers seedling raising box 1's opening completely, and seedling raising box 1's bottom is provided with four brake wheel 3, and four brake wheel 3 symmetries set up in seedling raising box 1's bottom both sides.

In this embodiment, in order to conveniently carry out the planting of seedling and conveniently run through the situation of growing seedlings, drive assembly includes the driving motor 6 of fixed mounting at first diaphragm 4 top, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor 6 output shaft has drive shaft 7, and the one end of drive shaft 7 runs through one side of seedling raising box 1 and extends to the inside of seedling raising box 1, the fixed cover in outside of drive shaft 7 is equipped with first bevel gear 8, the fixed cover in outside of vertical axis 9 is equipped with second bevel gear 10, and second bevel gear 10 and first bevel gear 8 mesh mutually, drive shaft 7 and one side inner wall of seedling raising box 1 rotate to be connected.

In this embodiment, in order to irrigate the seedling for the convenience, irrigate the subassembly and include the water pump 14 of fixed mounting at 5 tops of second diaphragm, the sealed intercommunication of input of water pump 14 has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe and running water pipe can break away from sealed being linked together, the sealed intercommunication of output of water pump 14 has outlet pipe 15, one end of outlet pipe 15 runs through the one side of seedling raising box 1 and extends to the inside of seedling raising box 1, and the inside of outlet pipe 15 and the inside seal of trunk line 16 are linked together.

In this embodiment, can provide sufficient illumination for the seedling, illumination subassembly includes the riser 20 of fixed mounting on the inner wall of 1 one side of seedling raising box, and one side fixed mounting of riser 20 has a plurality of mounting panels 21 that are longitudinal arrangement, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of mounting panels 21 has lamp plate 22, and the bottom of a plurality of lamp plates 22 all is provided with a plurality of lamps for growing seedlings 23 that are the straight line and arrange, and a plurality of lamps for growing seedlings 23 are located a plurality of basins for growing seedlings 13 respectively directly over.

In this embodiment, in order to carry out accurate location to seedling raising plate 11 conveniently, fixed mounting has locating plate 24 on the bottom inner wall of seedling raising box 1, and one side fixed mounting of locating plate 24 has contact sensor 25, and one side of contact sensor 25 and one side of one of them seedling raising plate 11 are closely laminated.

In this embodiment, in order to improve the degree of automation and reduce the manual strength, the electric control assembly includes a power supply box 28 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the electric control box 26, a PLC control board 29 and a timer 30 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the electric control box 26, the PLC control board 29 is electrically connected to the power supply box 28 and the timer 30, and the PLC control board 29 is electrically connected to the driving motor 6, the water pump 14 and the contact sensor 25.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the maintenance of the electrical components inside the electric cabinet 26, one side of the electric cabinet 26 is hermetically hinged with an operation door 27, and the operation door 27 completely covers the opening of the electric cabinet 26.

In this embodiment, the plurality of seedling raising plates 11 can be rotated to the outer side of the seedling raising box 1 under the action of the driving motor 6, so that the seedlings can be conveniently raised inside the plurality of seedling raising basins 13, the visual field is better, the operation is more convenient, when the seedlings are required to be raised inside the seedling raising box 1, firstly, the driving motor 6 can be started by the PLC control board 29, the driving shaft 7 and the first bevel gear 8 are rotated, the driving shaft 7 and the vertical shaft 9 can be linked through the meshing relationship between the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 10, the vertical shaft 9 can rotate the plurality of seedling raising plates 11 to the outer side of the seedling raising box 1, the seedling raising plates 11 are reset after soil and seedlings are placed inside the plurality of seedling raising basins 13, set for the activation time of water pump 14 via the time-recorder 30 at the inside setting of electric cabinet 26, the operating duration of water pump 14 is according to the seedling decision of difference, and then realize the purpose of the regular and quantitative irrigation of seedling, after reaching the setting time, PLC control panel 29 can start water pump 14, water pump 14 can take outside running water out to the inside of a plurality of bleeder 17, fix a position the watering to the seedling via a plurality of shower nozzles 19 that set up again, the purpose that sets up like this is can the water economy resource, compared with traditional fry device for modern agriculture, degree of automation is high, artificial strength is low, can guarantee the illumination degree of the environment of growing seedlings, can realize regular and quantitative watering, the effect of growing seedlings has been improved, the normal growth of seedling has been guaranteed.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation equipment, includes that one side is provided with open-ended seedling raising box (1), its characterized in that, there are second diaphragm (5) and first diaphragm (4) from last to fixed mounting in proper order down in one side of seedling raising box (1), rotate on one side inner wall of seedling raising box (1) and install vertical axis (9), and the driving connection has a drive assembly on vertical axis (9), one side fixed mounting of vertical axis (9) has a plurality of seedling raising plate (11) that are longitudinal arrangement, standing groove (12) have been seted up at the top of seedling raising plate (11), place two seedling raising basins (13) that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of standing groove (12), fixed mounting has trunk line (16) on one side inner wall of seedling raising box (1), one side sealed intercommunication of trunk line (16) has a plurality of longitudinal arrangement (17), a plurality of lateral pipe (17) all are located one side of vertical axis (9), one side sealed intercommunication in one side of lateral pipe (17) has two extension pipes (18) that the symmetry set up, the bottom of two branch pipe (18) all sealed intercommunication have a plurality of extension pipe (19), the bottom of all sealed intercommunication of branch pipe (19) has a plurality of branch pipe (19) to be located the shower nozzle (19) respectively above the fixed irrigation basin (1), the illumination subassembly of seedling raising box (1), the fixed connection subassembly is provided with the illumination subassembly (26) that the opening of the shower nozzle (16), an electric control assembly is arranged in the electric cabinet (26).

2. An agricultural seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one side of the seedling cultivation box (1) is hermetically hinged with a shutter (2), the shutter (2) completely covers the opening of the seedling cultivation box (1), the bottom of the seedling cultivation box (1) is provided with four brake wheels (3), and the four brake wheels (3) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the seedling cultivation box (1).

3. An agricultural seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (6) fixedly mounted on the top of the first transverse plate (4), a driving shaft (7) is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (6), one end of the driving shaft (7) penetrates through one side of the seedling cultivation box (1) and extends into the seedling cultivation box (1), a first bevel gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (7), a second bevel gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (9), the second bevel gear (10) is meshed with the first bevel gear (8), and the driving shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the seedling cultivation box (1).

4. An agricultural seedling cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation assembly comprises a water pump (14) fixedly installed on top of the second horizontal plate (5), an input end of the water pump (14) is in sealed communication with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and a tap water pipe can be in detachable sealed communication, an output end of the water pump (14) is in sealed communication with a water outlet pipe (15), one end of the water outlet pipe (15) penetrates through one side of the seedling raising box (1) and extends into the inside of the seedling raising box (1), and the inside of the water outlet pipe (15) is in sealed communication with the inside of the main pipe (16).

5. The agricultural seedling cultivation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the illumination assembly comprises a vertical plate (20) fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the seedling cultivation box (1), a plurality of installing plates (21) which are longitudinally arranged are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (20), a lamp plate (22) is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the installing plates (21), a plurality of seedling cultivation lamps (23) which are linearly arranged are arranged at the bottoms of the lamp plates (22), and the seedling cultivation lamps (23) are respectively located right above the seedling cultivation basins (13).

6. An agricultural seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a positioning plate (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the seedling cultivation box (1), a contact type sensor (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate (24), and one side of the contact type sensor (25) is closely attached to one side of one of the seedling cultivation plates (11).

7. The agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the electric control assembly comprises a power supply box (28) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the electric control box (26), a PLC control board (29) and a timer (30) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the electric control box (26), the PLC control board (29) is electrically connected with the power supply box (28) and the timer (30), and the PLC control board (29) is electrically connected with the driving motor (6), the water pump (14) and the contact sensor (25).

8. An agricultural seedling cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric cabinet (26) is hermetically hinged with an operation door (27) at one side, and the operation door (27) completely covers the opening of the electric cabinet (26).