CN218346444U - A roof waterproof structure used for splicing joints of box houses - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure used for splicing seams of box-type houses. The roof waterproof structure used for the splicing joints of box-type houses includes Y-shaped waterproof cover plates arranged on two adjacent box-type house bodies. The top of the Y-shaped waterproof cover plates is provided with a rectangular water tank. There are two T-shaped bolt holes on the Y-shaped waterproof cover, and a circular drainage hole is opened on one side of the rectangular water tank; Longitudinal house plate 1, base plate, roof top plate and four trapezoidal connecting pipes. The top of the roof roof plate is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove, and the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate is adapted to the arc-shaped connecting groove. The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure for the splicing joints of box-type houses, which is easy to use, can simply and effectively perform waterproof work between two adjacent box-type house bodies, and is convenient for construction personnel to install, saving time The advantages.

Description

A roof waterproof structure used for splicing seams of box-type houses

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproofing, in particular to a roof waterproofing structure used for splicing seams of box-type houses.

Background technique

Container house is a movable and reusable construction product, also known as "combined box house" or "container house". It adopts modular design and factory production, with the box as the basic unit, Used alone, it can also form a spacious use space through different combinations of horizontal and vertical directions. The vertical direction can be stacked. The box unit structure is a standard component welded by special steel, and the boxes are connected by bolts. It is made of simple structure, convenient and quick to install, and can be used for sales exhibition halls of real estate development companies, some temporary circulation rooms during the epidemic, product sales exhibition halls, temporary reception centers, commercial temporary offices, shops, etc.;

In the related art, a roof waterproof structure at the seam of a box-type house is disclosed, which includes several box-type bodies, and adjacent box-type bodies are connected by a waterproof structure. The waterproof structure includes a pair of steel beams, and the steel beams and The box-type body is fixedly connected, each steel beam is provided with a threaded hole, and a steel plate is installed above each steel beam, and the steel plate is screwed into the threaded hole through a screw to fix the steel plate, and the two steel plates are connected by a rubber waterproof belt. A utility model of a roof waterproof structure at the seam of a box-type house. The two steel plates are connected together by a flexible rubber waterproof belt, which can adapt to the situation that the steel beams of the two box-type houses are not at the same level. At the same time, the waterproof structure can also To adapt to the uneven settlement and deformation of the two box-type houses, the waterproof structure does not need to be glued, it can be installed directly, and can be disassembled and reused repeatedly, saving costs.

However, there are deficiencies in the above-mentioned structure. Since the flexible rubber waterproof belt is used to waterproof between two adjacent box-type house bodies in the above-mentioned structure, during the installation process of the box-type house body, the construction personnel stand The roof is inevitable, but the flexible rubber waterproof belt has strict requirements on the waterproof base surface, and must be constructed on a flat, smooth base surface with a water content of less than 9%, otherwise delamination and swelling will occur However, during the installation process, the staff also need to clean the roof slab before laying and installing, which is a waste of working time.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new roof waterproof structure for the joints of box-type houses to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Utility model content

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an easy-to-use, simple and effective waterproof work between two adjacent box-type house bodies, which is convenient for construction personnel to install and saves time for box-type house assembly. Roof waterproof structure at seams.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a roof waterproof structure for the splicing joints of box-type houses, which includes Y-shaped waterproof covers arranged on the bodies of two adjacent box-type houses, and the Y-shaped waterproof covers There is a rectangular water tank on the top of the tank, two T-shaped bolt holes are set on the Y-shaped waterproof cover, and a circular drainage hole is opened on one side of the rectangular water tank;

The box-type house body includes two transverse room panels, two longitudinal room panels, a base plate, a roof top panel and four trapezoidal connecting pipes. The top of the roof top panel is provided with an arc-shaped connection groove, so The above-mentioned Y-shaped waterproof cover plate is suitable for the arc connection groove;

One side of the trapezoidal connecting pipe is provided with a square flow hole, and the top of the trapezoidal connecting pipe is provided with a square connection port 1 and a square connection port 2;

The Y-shaped waterproof cover is transported and stored using a transportation device for the waterproof cover. The transportation device for the waterproof cover includes a running box, one side of the running box is provided with an opening, and the running box There is a square box door on the top, and a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged in the operation box;

The lifting mechanism includes a single-axis motor, and the single-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the operation box. The output shaft of the single-axis motor is fixedly equipped with a bevel gear one, and the rotation of the operation box is installed with internal threads. Sleeve, the fixed sleeve on the internally threaded sleeve is provided with two bevel teeth, the two bevel teeth mesh with the one bevel teeth, the screw rod one is threaded on the internally threaded sleeve, and the bottom end of the screw rod one is fixed A square driven block is installed, and the side of the square driven block close to the square box door is fixedly connected with the square box door;

The driving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the operation box away from the square box door, and a double-axis motor is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and the operation box is equipped with two a horizontal placement plate, the top and the bottom of the horizontal placement plate are fixedly installed with vertical partition plates, and the two output shafts of the biaxial motor are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding two vertical partition plates, Two bar-shaped support blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontally placed plate, screw rod two is threaded on the bar-shaped support block, and a square splint is installed on one end of the screw rod two, and the square splint is slidingly sleeved on the On the board placed horizontally, a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical partition board.

As a further solution of the present utility model, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the operation box are fixedly installed with embedded connecting bars, and the sides where the two embedded connecting bars are close to each other are provided with a first chute. A square slider is slidably installed in the first chute, and a shaft rod is rotatably mounted on the square slider, and the shaft rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical partition board.

As a further solution of the present utility model, the same first fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first chute, and the square slider is slidably sleeved on the first fixing rod, and the first fixing rod The upper sliding sleeve is provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the square slider, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first chute.

As a further solution of the present utility model, two cross-shaped limit chutes are provided on the side of the square box door close to the running box, and a cross-shaped slider is slidably installed in the cross-shaped limit chute, and the cross-shaped limit chute is slidably installed. The cross-shaped slider is fixedly installed on the running box, and the cross-shaped slider is located on the upper left of the single-axis motor.

As a further solution of the present utility model, a first threaded hole is provided on the strip-shaped support block, and the first threaded hole is threadedly connected with the screw rod. One side of the square splint is provided with a square sliding port. The sliding opening is slidably connected with the horizontal placement plate.

Compared with the related technology, the utility model provided by the utility model is used for the roof waterproof structure at the splicing seam of the box-type house, which has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure for the splicing joints of box-type houses: a Y-shaped waterproof cover plate is arranged between two adjacent box-type house bodies, and then directly passes through the screws without cleaning the roof. For fixed installation, especially for other emergency use or housing where epidemic prevention and control is required, it saves the working time of installation and improves work efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the roof waterproof structure provided by the utility model for the splicing seam of a box-type house;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of Y-shaped waterproof cover plate in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of part B in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a combination schematic diagram of a top view and a perspective view of a trapezoidal connecting pipe in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the transportation equipment used for the waterproof cover plate provided in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of part C in Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of part D in Fig. 6;

Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of part E in Fig. 6;

Fig. 10 is a top view assembly drawing of a square box door and a cross-shaped slider in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. box-type house body; 101, horizontal room board one; 102, longitudinal room board one; 103, base board; 104, roof top board; 105, trapezoidal connecting pipe; 106, curved connecting groove; Water hole; 108, square connection port 1; 109, square connection port 2; 2, Y-shaped waterproof cover plate; 3, rectangular water tank; 301, circular drainage hole; 4, T-shaped bolt hole; 5, operation box ;501, cross-shaped slider; 6, square box door; 7, single-axis motor; 8, bevel gear one; 9, internal thread sleeve; 10, bevel gear two; 11, screw rod one; 12, square driven block ; 13, hydraulic cylinder; 14, biaxial motor; 15, horizontal placement plate; 16, vertical partition plate; 17, strip support block; 18, screw two; 19, square splint; 20, convex block; 21. Embedded connecting strip; 22. Square slider; 23. Shaft.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 10 in combination, wherein Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the roof waterproof structure used for the splicing joints of box-type houses provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate in the utility model; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the part B in Fig. 3; The combined schematic diagram of the top view and the perspective view; Fig. 6 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the transportation equipment used for the waterproof cover plate provided in the utility model; Fig. 7 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the C part in Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is the Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of part D in Figure 6; Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part E in Figure 6; Figure 10 is a top view assembly diagram of a square box door and a cross-shaped slider in the utility model. The roof waterproof structure used for the splicing joints of box-type houses includes a Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 arranged on two adjacent box-type house bodies 1, and a rectangular water tank 3 is opened on the top of the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 , the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 is provided with two T-shaped bolt holes 4, and a circular drainage hole 301 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular water tank 3;

The box-type house body 1 includes two horizontal room panels 101, two longitudinal room panels 102, a base plate 103, a roof top panel 104 and four trapezoidal connecting pipes 105. The top of the roof top panel 104 is provided with There is an arc-shaped connecting groove 106, and the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 is adapted to the arc-shaped connecting groove 106;

One side of the trapezoidal connecting pipe 105 is provided with a square flow hole 107, and the top of the trapezoidal connecting pipe 105 is provided with a square connection port 1 108 and a square connection port 2 109;

When it is necessary to install waterproof work between two adjacent box-type house bodies 1, first fix the box-type house body 1, and then place the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 directly on the two box-type house bodies 1, Then pass through the T-shaped bolt hole 4 and be fixed on the roof top plate 104 by screws;

After the box-type house body 1 is fixed, if it rains, the rainwater will flow in along the rectangular gutter 3, then be discharged through the circular drainage hole 301, and then pass through the square flow hole 107 on the trapezoidal connecting pipe 105. Outflow, so as to achieve continuous drainage, and then realize the work of roof waterproofing;

The Y-shaped waterproof cover 2 is transported and stored using a transportation device for the waterproof cover. The transportation device for the waterproof cover includes a running box 5, and one side of the running box 5 is provided with an opening. The operation box 5 is provided with a square box door 6, and the operation box 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism;

Described elevating mechanism comprises uniaxial motor 7, and described uniaxial motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of operation case 5, and bevel gear-8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of described uniaxial motor 7, and described operation case 5 An internally threaded sleeve 9 is installed on the top, and the upper fixed sleeve of the internally threaded sleeve 9 is provided with a bevel tooth 2 10. There is a screw rod one 11, the bottom end of the screw rod one 11 is fixedly equipped with a square driven block 12, and the side of the square driven block 12 near the square box door 6 is fixedly connected with the square box door 6;

Described driving mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder 13, and described hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of running box 5 away from square box door 6, and the output shaft of described hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly installed with biaxial motor 14, and described The running box 5 is provided with two horizontal placement plates 15, the top and the bottom of the horizontal placement plates 15 are fixedly equipped with vertical partition plates 16, and the two output shafts of the biaxial motor 14 are respectively connected to the corresponding The two vertical partition plates 16 are fixedly connected, and the top of the horizontal placement plate 15 is fixedly equipped with two bar-shaped support blocks 17, and the screw rod two 18 is threaded on the bar-shaped support block 17, and the screw rod One end of the second 18 is rotatably equipped with a square splint 19, and the square splint 19 is slidingly sleeved on the horizontal placement plate 15, and a plurality of convex blocks 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical partition plate 16.

The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the running box 5 are all fixedly installed with embedded connecting bars 21, and the sides where the two embedded connecting bars 21 are close to each other are all provided with first chute, and the inner of the first chute A square slider 22 is slidably installed, and a shaft rod 23 is rotatably mounted on the square slider 22 , and the shaft rod 23 is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical partition plates 16 .

The same first fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first chute, the square slider 22 is slidably sleeved on the first fixed rod, and the sliding sleeve on the first fixed rod is provided with a telescopic spring One end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the square slider 22, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first chute.

The side of the square box door 6 close to the operation box 5 is provided with two cross-shaped limit chutes, and a cross-shaped slider 501 is slidably installed in the cross-shaped limit chute, and the cross-shaped slider 501 is fixed Installed on the running box 5, and the cross-shaped slider 501 is located on the upper left of the single-axis motor 7.

Offer the first threaded hole on the described bar support block 17, described first threaded hole is threadedly connected with screw rod two 18, one side of described square splint 19 offers a square sliding opening, and described square sliding opening is horizontally placed Put plate 15 sliding connections.

During the waterproof construction of the box-type house body 1, if multiple Y-shaped waterproof cover plates 2 are needed, the running box 5 can be directly pulled down to the corresponding construction site;

At this time, start the uniaxial motor 7, the output shaft of the uniaxial motor 7 drives the bevel gear one 8 to rotate, the bevel gear one 8 drives the bevel gear two 10 to rotate, and the bevel gear two 10 drives the internal thread sleeve 9 to rotate, and the screw thread Next, the internal thread sleeve 9 drives the screw rod one 11 to move, and the screw rod one 11 drives the square box door 6 to move to make it move upward;

Then start the hydraulic cylinder 13, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the biaxial motor 14 to move, and then the vertical dividing plate 16 is released a part, at this time, start the biaxial motor 14, and then the output shaft of the biaxial motor 14 drives the corresponding The two vertical dividing plates 16 rotate, and when the vertical dividing plates 16 rotate to 90 degrees, at this moment, only the screw rod 2 18 needs to be rotated to loosen the square splint 19, and the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate 2 can be pulled out. Easy for construction workers to take

By setting up the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism, it is possible to simply and effectively carry out a plurality of Y-shaped waterproof cover plates 2 during the waterproofing of the box-type room body 1, and can also rotate them as required, so that it is convenient for the staff to remove them from the running box 5 and pull it out.

It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described clearly. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller is passed Those skilled in the art can implement simple programming;

The standard parts used in it can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. , the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , Replacement and modification or direct or indirect application, in other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, all of which are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A roof waterproof structure for splicing seams of box-type houses is characterized by comprising Y-shaped waterproof cover plates arranged on two adjacent box-type house bodies, wherein a rectangular water flowing groove is formed in the top of each Y-shaped waterproof cover plate;

the box-type house body comprises two transverse house plates I, two longitudinal house plates I, a base plate, a roof top plate and four trapezoidal connecting pipes, wherein an arc-shaped connecting groove is formed in the top of the roof top plate, and the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate is matched with the arc-shaped connecting groove;

one side of the trapezoid-shaped connecting pipe is provided with a square water flowing hole, and the top of the trapezoid-shaped connecting pipe is provided with a square connector I and a square connector II;

the Y-shaped waterproof cover plate is transported and stored by adopting transporting equipment for the waterproof cover plate, the transporting equipment for the waterproof cover plate comprises a running box, one side of the running box is provided with an opening, the running box is provided with a square box door, and a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged in the running box;

the lifting mechanism comprises a single-shaft motor, the single-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the running box, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the single-shaft motor, an internal thread sleeve is rotatably installed on the running box, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the internal thread sleeve and meshed with the first bevel gear, a first screw is installed on the internal thread sleeve in a threaded mode, a square driven block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first screw, and one side, close to the square box door, of the square driven block is fixedly connected with the square box door;

the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, away from the square box door, of the running box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, two transverse placing plates are arranged in the running box, vertical partition plates are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the transverse placing plates, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with the corresponding two vertical partition plates respectively, two bar-shaped supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse placing plates, a second screw rod is mounted on the bar-shaped supporting blocks in a threaded mode, a square clamping plate is mounted at one end of the second screw rod in a rotating mode, a sliding sleeve of the square clamping plate is sleeved on the transverse placing plates, and a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the vertical partition plates.

2. The roof waterproof structure for the splicing seam of the box-type house according to claim 1, wherein embedded connecting strips are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the running box, first sliding grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two embedded connecting strips, square sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves, shaft rods are rotatably mounted on the square sliding blocks, and the shaft rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical separation plates.

3. The roof waterproof structure for the splicing seams of the box-type house as claimed in claim 2, wherein the same first fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove, the square sliding block is slidably sleeved on the first fixing rod, an expansion spring is slidably sleeved on the first fixing rod, one end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the square sliding block, and the other end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with one inner wall of the first sliding groove.

4. The roof waterproof structure for the splicing seams of the box-type house as claimed in claim 1, wherein two cross-shaped limiting sliding grooves are formed in one side, close to the running box, of the square box door, cross-shaped sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the cross-shaped limiting sliding grooves, the cross-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the running box, and the cross-shaped sliding blocks are located above the left side of the single-shaft motor.

5. The roof waterproof structure for the splicing seams of the box-type house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped support block is provided with a first threaded hole, the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, one side of the square clamping plate is provided with a square sliding opening, and the square sliding opening is in sliding connection with the transverse placing plate.

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