CN218344943U

CN218344943U - Elevator ladder

Info

Publication number: CN218344943U
Application number: CN202222767169.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋建; 夏小虎
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinjili Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinjili Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction technical field especially relates to an elevator. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: the base and the body frame body, link, cage, the top fixed mounting of base has the mount, and fixedly connected with steadying frame between the mount, and the rear side fixed mounting of base has supplementary seat, and the bottom fixedly connected with counterweight plate of supplementary seat, and the bottom fixed mounting of supplementary seat has three group's reinforcement posts, and the central point department fixed mounting of the internal portion of body frame has central reinforcement frame. The utility model discloses a combination of various structures makes this companion ladder adopt the base of less volume can be close to building outer wall installation to the elevating platform fixed to avoid the companion ladder because of need to build the condition that connects the work or material rest far away from the building distance when using, reduced the cost when installing and using, and the cage of this companion ladder can carry out spacing locking to it when berthing, has avoided the staff to appear rocking by a relatively large margin when building material unloading in the cage.

Description

Elevator ladder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is companion ladder.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. It includes foundation engineering construction, major structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction etc. need operate the material when constructing the building, and wherein the application number is: the 'strong-adaptability building elevator' disclosed in 'CN 204689306U' already solves the technical defect of low load capacity in use, and further retrieval finds that the 'building material elevator' disclosed in the application number 'CN 209853531U', wherein the defect of low safety is really solved through specific technical structure arrangement, but the device with the similar structure in actual use has a plurality of defects, such as large installation structure area at the bottom, large distance from a building in installation and use, and need of installing a material receiving frame on the outer wall of the building, which causes high cost in installation and use; meanwhile, the elevator does not have the function of limiting and locking when the cage stops, and when people carry out material blanking in the cage, the personnel can shake due to walking, so that the elevator needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an elevator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the elevator comprises a base, a main frame body, a connecting frame and a suspension cage, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected between the fixing frames, an auxiliary seat is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the base, a counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary seat, three groups of reinforcing columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary seat, a central reinforcing frame is fixedly arranged at the central position of the inner part of the main frame body, upper and lower reinforcing frames are fixedly arranged above and below the central reinforcing frame, a wheel seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the suspension cage, a plurality of groups of idler wheels are rotatably arranged on one side of the wheel seat, a limiting seat is fixedly arranged below the inner side of the suspension cage, a limiting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the central reinforcing frame, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting frame, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod.

By using the elevator of the technical scheme, the base can be used for installing and fixing the bottom of the elevator, meanwhile, the base adopts a smaller installation volume to ensure that the elevator can be close to a building when being installed, the condition that a material receiving frame needs to be built due to the fact that the elevator is far away from the building when in use is avoided, the cost of the elevator when in installation and use is reduced, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed frame which can be used for installing and fixing a main frame body, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame which can support and connect the fixed frames, the rear side of the base is fixedly provided with an auxiliary seat, the bottom of the auxiliary seat is fixedly provided with a counterweight plate, the bottom of the auxiliary seat is fixedly provided with three groups of reinforcing columns, and the back of the elevator when being installed can be reinforced through the matching of the auxiliary seat, the counterweight plate and the reinforcing columns, the condition that the elevator is unstable due to the adoption of a small-volume installation mode of a base is avoided, a central reinforcing frame is installed at the central position inside a main frame body, upper and lower reinforcing frames are fixedly installed above and below the central reinforcing frame, the main frame body can be reinforced when in use through the cooperation of the central reinforcing frame and the upper and lower reinforcing frames, a hanging cage can store building materials, a plurality of groups of wheel seats are fixedly installed on the inner side of the hanging cage, a plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably installed on the wheel seats, the rollers can be rotatably installed outside the main frame body, so that the moving path of the hanging cage during ascending and descending can be positioned, the stability of the hanging cage during up and descending is improved, a limiting seat is fixedly installed on the inner side below the hanging cage, a limiting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the central reinforcing frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting frame, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod through the limiting frame, when the suspension cage stops at a building floor, the electric push rod reduces the limit rod through stretching and inserts into the limit seat, so that the suspension cage can be limited and locked when stopped, and the situation that personnel shake greatly during blanking of building materials in the suspension cage is avoided.

Preferably, the inner side of the suspension cage is fixedly provided with a driving rod, and the top of the driving rod is rotatably provided with a driving wheel. The actuating lever fixed mounting is in the inboard of cage, and the top of actuating lever rotates and installs the drive wheel, and the drive wheel can be connected the driving motor at companion ladder top to be convenient for driving motor drives the cage through drive wheel and actuating lever and reciprocates.

Preferably, the back of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the front of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front of the upper reinforcing frame and the front of the lower reinforcing frame are fixedly provided with reinforcing plates. The front fixed mounting of upper and lower reinforcement frame has the gusset plate, and the back fixed mounting of link has the mounting panel, and the link passes through mounting panel fixed mounting on the gusset plate, and the front fixed mounting of link has the connecting plate, and the link passes through the connecting plate and can connect the building to can support fixedly through the front when the link uses the companion ladder.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the main frame body are provided with positioning holes, and the top of the upper reinforcing frame and the bottom reinforcing frame are provided with a plurality of groups of connecting holes. The positioning holes can be used for accurately installing the main frame body through the adaptive positioning pin rods, and meanwhile, the connecting holes can be used for connecting and locking the main frame body through bolts.

Preferably, the top of the suspension cage is fixedly provided with an antiskid plate, the outer side of the top of the suspension cage is fixedly provided with a guard plate, and the guard plate is fixedly provided with a guardrail. The antiskid ribbed tile has increased the inside frictional force of cage, and backplate and guardrail can protect the outside of cage simultaneously.

Preferably, both sides at base top are provided with the fixed slot, and the inside of fixed slot is provided with multiunit fixed orifices. The fixed slot passes through the bolt with the fixed orifices and can installs base fixed mounting on predetermined pile foundation, and the staff of being convenient for installs fixedly to the base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up base and auxiliary seat, the counterweight plate, the reinforcement post, the body frame body, the link cooperation, the base adopts less volume can be close to the building outer wall to the elevating platform and install fixedly, thereby avoid the elevator to put up the condition that connects the work or material rest because of far away need from the building distance when using, cost when using has been reduced, auxiliary seat and counterweight plate, the reinforcement post can assist the reinforcement to the back when the elevator installation, can support the front of elevator with the building through the link simultaneously and be connected, the steadiness of elevator when using has been improved, the body frame body can support the elevator, the cage of being convenient for reciprocates in the outside of the body frame body.

2. Through setting up cage and wheel seat, the gyro wheel, spacing seat, electric putter, the gag lever post cooperation, the cage can be deposited building materials, wheel seat and gyro wheel can be to the outside of cage slidable mounting at the body frame body, thereby can fix a position the route of cage when ascending and descending movement, electric putter inserts the gag lever post in through the extension when the cage stops at the building floor in the spacing seat, thereby carry out spacing locking when can berthing the cage, appear rocking the unstable condition when having avoided the building materials unloading on the staff degree cage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the suspension cage of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. fixing grooves; 102. a fixing hole; 2. an auxiliary seat; 201. a counterweight plate; 202. reinforcing columns; 3. a fixed mount; 301. a stabilizer frame; 4. a main frame body; 401. upper and lower reinforcing frames; 402. a central reinforcing frame; 403. connecting holes; 404. positioning holes; 405. a reinforcing plate; 5. a connecting frame; 501. a connecting plate; 502. mounting a plate; 6. hoisting a cage; 601. an anti-skid plate; 602. a guard plate; 603. a guardrail; 7. a wheel seat; 701. a roller; 8. an electric push rod; 801. a limiting rod; 9. a limiting frame; 10. a drive rod; 1001. a drive wheel; 11. a limiting seat.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the utility model provides an elevator, including base 1 and the body frame 4, link 5, cage 6, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has mount 3, and fixedly connected with steadying frame 301 between the mount 3, the rear side fixed mounting of base 1 has auxiliary seat 2, and the bottom fixedly connected with counterweight plate 201 of auxiliary seat 2, the bottom fixed mounting of auxiliary seat 2 has three group's reinforced column 202, the inside central point department fixed mounting of body frame 4 has central reinforcing frame 402, and reinforcing frame 401 about the top of central reinforcing frame 402 and below fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting of cage 6 has wheel seat 7, and one side of wheel seat 7 rotates installs multiunit gyro wheel 701, the inboard below fixed mounting of cage 6 has spacing seat 11, the top fixed mounting of central reinforcing frame 402 has spacing 9, and one side fixed mounting of spacing 9 has electric putter 8, electric putter 8's output fixed mounting has spacing pole 801.

The working principle of the elevator based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: the base 1 can install and fix the bottom of the elevator, meanwhile, the base 1 adopts a smaller installation volume to ensure that the elevator can be close to a building when being installed, the condition that a material receiving frame needs to be built due to the fact that the distance from the elevator to the building is far during use is avoided, the cost of the elevator during installation and use is reduced, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the fixing frame 3 can install and fix a main frame body 4, a stabilizing frame 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, the stabilizing frame 301 can support and connect the fixing frames 3, an auxiliary seat 2 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the base 1, a counterweight plate 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary seat 2, three groups of reinforcing columns 202 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary seat 2, and the back of the elevator during installation can be reinforced through the matching of the auxiliary seat 2 with the counterweight plate 201 and the reinforcing columns 202, the condition that the elevator is unstable due to the adoption of a small-volume installation mode of the base 1 is avoided, the central reinforcing frame 402 is installed at the central position inside the main frame body 4, the upper reinforcing frame 401 and the lower reinforcing frame 401 are fixedly installed above and below the central reinforcing frame 402, the main frame body 4 can be reinforced when in use through the cooperation of the central reinforcing frame 402 and the upper reinforcing frame 401, the cage 6 can store building materials, a plurality of groups of wheel seats 7 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the cage 6, a plurality of groups of rollers 701 are rotatably installed on the wheel seats 7, the rollers 701 can be rotatably installed on the outer portion of the main frame body 4, so that the moving path of the cage 6 during ascending and descending can be positioned, the stability of the cage 6 during ascending and descending is improved, the reinforcing seat 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side below the cage 6, the limiting frame 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the central reinforcing frame 402, and the electric push rod 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the limiting frame 9, the electric push rod 8 can be of the types: the YS-NZ-1224-A type electric push rod 8 is characterized in that a limiting rod 801 penetrates through a limiting frame 9 and is fixedly mounted at the output end of the electric push rod 8, when the suspension cage 6 stops at a building floor, the electric push rod 8 is inserted into the limiting seat 11 through extending the limiting rod 801, so that the suspension cage 6 can be limited and locked when stopping, and the situation that personnel shake greatly when blanking building materials in the suspension cage 6 is avoided.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an elevator, compared to the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: the inboard fixed mounting of cage 6 has actuating lever 10, and the top of actuating lever 10 is rotated and is installed drive wheel 1001, the back fixedly connected with mounting panel 502 of link 5, and the positive fixedly connected with connecting plate 501 of link 5, the positive fixed mounting of upper and lower reinforcement frame 401 has reinforcing plate 405, the top and the bottom of main framework 4 are provided with locating hole 404, and the top of upper and lower reinforcement frame 401 is provided with multiunit connecting hole 403, the top fixed mounting of cage 6 has antiskid ribbed tile 601, and the outside fixed mounting at cage 6 top has backplate 602, fixed mounting has guardrail 603 on the backplate 602, the both sides at base 1 top are provided with fixed slot 101, and the inside of fixed slot 101 is provided with multiunit fixed orifices 102.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the driving rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the cage 6, and the driving wheel 1001 is rotatably installed at the top of the driving rod 10, after the driving wheel 1001 is connected to the driving motor at the top of the elevator by using a transmission belt, the driving motor drives the driving wheel 1001 to rotate by using the transmission belt after being powered on, so that the driving motor drives the cage 6 to move up and down by using the driving wheel 1001 and the driving rod 10; as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the front surfaces of the upper and lower reinforcing frames 401 are fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate 405, the back of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 502, the connecting frame 5 is fixedly mounted on the reinforcing plate 405 through the mounting plate 502, the front surface of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 501, and the connecting frame 5 can be used for connecting a building through the connecting plate 501, so that the front surface of the elevator can be supported and fixed through the connecting frame 5 when in use; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the positioning holes 404 can accurately mount the main frame bodies 4 through the adaptive positioning pins, and the connecting holes 403 can connect and lock the main frame bodies 4 through bolts; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anti-skid plate 601 increases the friction force inside the cage 6, and the guard plate 602 and the guard rail 603 can protect the outside of the cage 6; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fixing groove 101 and the fixing hole 102 may be fixed to the base 1 on a predetermined pile foundation by bolts, so that the base 1 may be conveniently installed and fixed by an operator.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The elevator comprises a base (1), a main frame body (4), a connecting frame (5) and a suspension cage (6), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed mounting of wheel seat, including base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has mount (3), and fixedly connected with steadying frame (301) between mount (3), the rear side fixed mounting of base (1) has auxiliary seat (2), and the bottom fixedly connected with counterweight plate (201) of auxiliary seat (2), the bottom fixed mounting of auxiliary seat (2) has three group's reinforcement post (202), the inside central position department fixed mounting of body frame (4) has central reinforcement frame (402), and the top of central reinforcement frame (402) and below fixed mounting have upper and lower reinforcement frame (401), one side fixed mounting of cage (6) has wheel seat (7), and one side of wheel seat (7) rotates and installs multiunit gyro wheel (701), the inboard below fixed mounting of cage (6) has spacing seat (11), the top fixed mounting of central reinforcement frame (402) has spacing (9), and one side fixed mounting of spacing frame (9) has electric putter (8), the output fixed mounting of electric putter (8) has gag lever (801).

2. The elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the suspension cage (6) is fixedly provided with a driving rod (10), and the top of the driving rod (10) is rotatably provided with a driving wheel (1001).

3. The elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (502), the front of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (501), and the front of the upper reinforcing frame (401) and the lower reinforcing frame (401) are fixedly provided with reinforcing plates (405).

4. The elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning holes (404) are formed in the top and the bottom of the main frame body (4), and a plurality of groups of connecting holes (403) are formed in the top of the upper reinforcing frame and the bottom reinforcing frame (401).

5. The elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cage (6) is fixedly provided with an antiskid plate (601), the outer side of the top of the cage (6) is fixedly provided with a guard plate (602), and the guard plate (602) is fixedly provided with a guardrail (603).

6. The elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device is characterized in that fixing grooves (101) are formed in two sides of the top of the base (1), and a plurality of groups of fixing holes (102) are formed in the fixing grooves (101).