CN218339717U

CN218339717U - Food granulator capable of preventing dust from diffusing

Info

Publication number: CN218339717U
Application number: CN202222499049.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史永飞
Original assignee: Nanjing Haoxiang Machine Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Haoxiang Machine Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-21
Filing date: 2022-09-21
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an avoid food granulator of dust diffusion relates to food granulator technical field, including food granulator body and support frame, the outside of support frame is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes solid fixed cylinder and fixed plectane, the fixed intercommunication of bin outlet of food granulator body has the honeycomb duct, the one end fixed connection of honeycomb duct is at the surface of fixed plectane, the outside of support frame is provided with adjustment mechanism. It can be through the setting of separating mechanism and dust removal mechanism, the rotation of separator, disintegrating slag and dust in the food granule drift out the separator through the hole of separator, two communicating pipes of rethread absorb dust and disintegrating slag that drifted out in the solid fixed cylinder, thereby realize the separation to disintegrating slag and dust in the finished product food granule, the dust can drift out everywhere when avoiding discharging finished product food granule and influence operational environment, and because the disintegrating slag is along with the output of finished product food granule, lead to food granule quality to reduce.

Description

Food granulator capable of preventing dust from diffusing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food granulator technical field specifically is a food granulator who avoids dust diffusion.

Background

Food processing, which refers to grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, grazing and fishery products as raw materials, is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry, food processing refers to the change of better eating or more beneficial and the like of eatable objects through certain procedures, raw grains or other raw materials are artificially treated to form a novel directly eatable product, and the process is food processing.

According to the patent with the patent number of CN215139644U, a food granulator is disclosed, which comprises a shell, wherein the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the shell are both communicated with feed pipes, the center of the top of each feed pipe is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a movable rod.

However, in the implementation process of the scheme, the scheme does not have the capability of cleaning dust in the produced food particles, in the food processing process, a granulator can be used for processing food raw materials to meet the processing requirements of users, and after the food particles are produced by the existing food granulator, the surface of the food particles is adhered with crushed slag and dust produced in the granulation process, the crushed slag and the dust are discharged along with the food particles, the dust is scattered in four places during discharge to influence the working environment, and the crushed slag is produced along with the finished food particles, so that the quality of the food particles is reduced; to this end, we have provided a food pelletizer that avoids dust diffusion to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a food granulator which avoids dust diffusion in order to make up the deficiency of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: avoid food granulator of dust diffusion, including food granulator body and support frame, the outside of support frame is provided with separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes solid fixed cylinder and fixed plectane, the fixed intercommunication of the bin outlet of food granulator body has the honeycomb duct, the one end fixed connection of honeycomb duct is at the surface of fixed plectane, the outside of support frame is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod and screwed pipe, the outside of support frame is provided with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes negative-pressure air fan.

Furthermore, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the food granulator body, a separating cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder in a rotating mode, the separating cylinder penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder and is connected with the fixed cylinder in a rotating mode, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the outer surface of the separating cylinder, when food particles in the separating cylinder rotate and are stirred, dust and debris in the food particles are subjected to centrifugal force and fly out of the separating cylinder through the filtering holes of the separating cylinder, and the food particles cannot pass through the filtering holes of the separating cylinder.

Further, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with slide rail of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the outer fixed surface of a separator is connected with three and is circumference array slide bar, and is three the equal sliding connection of slide bar is at the inner wall of slide rail, slides in the slide rail through three slide bar, and is spacing to the separator, increases the stability of separator when rotatory, avoids the separator to reciprocate in a fixed section of thick bamboo.

Further, the outer fixed surface of cylinder is connected with ring gear, the outer fixed surface of support frame is connected with the fixed plate, fixed plectane fixed connection is at the surface of fixed plate, fixed plectane rotates the inner wall of connection at the cylinder, the three puddler that is the circumference array of the outer fixed surface of fixed plectane is connected with, through the setting of puddler, and the food granule in rotatory messenger cylinder of cylinder when the cylinder rotates stirs, and three puddler stirs the food granule in the cylinder to dust and disintegrating slag separation cylinder in the food granule is accelerated.

Further, the outer fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the motor, the output of motor runs through the fixed plate and rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the output fixedly connected with master gear of motor, the master gear meshes with ring gear mutually, and the staff can the control controller carry out control switch to the motor, will drive the master gear when the motor is rotatory and rotate, and the master gear drives ring gear and rotates.

Further, the threaded rod rotates the surface of connection at the fixed cylinder, threaded rod and screwed pipe threaded connection, the fixed surface of screwed pipe is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with piston of connecting rod, piston sliding connection is at the inner wall of cylinder, and when the piston removed to the lower extreme, the cylinder communicated with each other with the outside, and the food granule in the cylinder slides out from the cylinder, makes things convenient for the staff to collect the finished product food granule.

Further, negative-pressure air fan fixed connection is at the surface of food granulator body, negative-pressure air fan's fixed surface is connected with the filter box, the inner wall sliding connection of filter box has the filter, the fixed surface intercommunication of filter box has two communicating pipes, two the one end of communicating pipe is the fixed intercommunication at the surface of fixed section of thick bamboo, and negative-pressure air fan absorbs dust and the disintegrating slag that wafts in the fixed section of thick bamboo to the filter box in through two communicating pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the food granulator capable of avoiding dust diffusion has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of separating mechanism and dust removal mechanism, the finished product food granule of food granulator body output is leading-in to the cylinder through the honeycomb duct in, through the rotation of cylinder, disintegrating slag and dust in the food granule waft out the cylinder through the hole of cylinder, dust and disintegrating slag that waft out in the solid fixed cylinder are drawn to two communicating pipes of rethread, thereby realize the separation to disintegrating slag and dust in the finished product food granule, avoid the dust can waft out when discharging finished product food granule and influence operational environment everywhere, and because the disintegrating slag is accompanied with the finished product food granule output, lead to the food granule quality to reduce.

2. The utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism's setting, thereby it reciprocates to drive the screwed pipe through rotatory threaded rod, the screwed pipe removes and drives the piston through the connecting rod and removes, the piston removes and makes the cylinder carry out the closure to top, it has granule landing from the cylinder to prevent to have when the cylinder is rotatory, after the separation is accomplished, make the cylinder remove straight lower extreme, thereby make the finished product food granule in the cylinder derive from the cylinder, make things convenient for the staff to the centralized processing of finished product food granule, increase the device's practicality, setting through the poking bar, poking bar stirs the food granule when the cylinder is rotatory, thereby accelerate the separation of dust and disintegrating slag, thereby improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure inside the fixed cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a food pelletizer body; 2. a support frame; 3. a separating mechanism; 31. a fixed cylinder; 32. a separation cylinder; 33. a ring gear; 34. a main gear; 35. a motor; 36. a fixing plate; 37. fixing the circular plate; 38. a slide bar; 39. a slide rail; 4. a stirring rod; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 51. a threaded rod; 52. a threaded pipe; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a piston; 6. a dust removal mechanism; 61. a negative pressure fan; 62. a filter cartridge; 63. a filter plate; 64. a communicating pipe; 7. and a flow guide pipe.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides the food granulator who avoids the dust diffusion, and the device effectively avoids the dust can drift everywhere when discharging finished product food granule and influence operational environment to because the disintegrating slag is along with finished product food granule output, lead to food granule quality to reduce.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the food pelletizer for preventing dust from diffusing comprises a food pelletizer body 1 and a supporting frame 2, the height of the discharge port of the separating cylinder 32 is raised by the arrangement of the food pelletizer body 1, after the separation of food particles in the separating cylinder 32 is completed, a worker can conveniently use a collecting box to place the collecting box below the separating cylinder 32, and the food particles in the separating cylinder 32 fall out of the separating cylinder 32 into the collecting box, so that the collection of finished food particles is completed.

The outside of support frame 2 is provided with separating mechanism 3, separating mechanism 3 includes solid fixed cylinder 31 and fixed plectane 37, solid fixed cylinder 31 fixed connection is at the surface of food granulator body 1, the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder 31 rotates and is connected with cylinder 32, a plurality of filtration hole has been seted up to cylinder 32's surface, when the food granule in cylinder 32 carries out the rotation and is stirred, dust and disintegrating slag in the food granule receive centrifugal force, spill out cylinder 32 through the filtration hole of cylinder 32, and the food granule can not pass through the filtration hole of cylinder 32.

The separating cylinder 32 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 31 and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder 31, the sliding rail 39 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 31, the fixed cylinder 31 and the separating cylinder 32 are tightly attached, and when the separating cylinder 32 rotates on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 31, dust and particles generated by food particles cannot diffuse out of a gap between the fixed cylinder 31 and the separating cylinder 32.

The outer surface of the separation barrel 32 is fixedly connected with three sliding rods 38 which are in a circumferential array, the three sliding rods 38 are all connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail 39 in a sliding mode, the three sliding rods 38 slide in the sliding rail 39 to limit the separation barrel 32, the stability of the separation barrel 32 during rotation is improved, and the separation barrel 32 is prevented from moving up and down in the fixed barrel 31.

The outer surface of the separating cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with the ring gear 33, the outer surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 36, the fixing circular plate 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 36, the outer surface of the fixing circular plate 37 is provided with an opening matched with the guide pipe 7, when food particles generated by the food granulator body 1 are guided to the separating cylinder 32 through the guide pipe 7, the separating cylinder 32 and the fixing circular plate 37 are tightly attached to each other, and when the separating cylinder 32 is prevented from rotating, dust and crushed slag are prevented from drifting to the outside from gaps between the separating cylinder 32 and the fixing circular plate 37.

Fixed plectane 37 rotates the inner wall of connecting at the separator cylinder 32, and fixed plectane 37's outer fixed surface is connected with three puddler 4 that are the circumference array, and through the setting of puddler 4, rotatory food granule that makes in the separator cylinder 32 rotates when the separator cylinder 32, and three puddler 4 stirs the food granule in the separator cylinder 32 to accelerate dust and disintegrating slag separation separator cylinder 32 in the food granule, thereby improve work efficiency.

The fixed intercommunication of bin outlet of food granulator body 1 has honeycomb duct 7, the one end fixed connection of honeycomb duct 7 is at the surface of fixed plectane 37, the theory of operation of food granulator body 1 is through the entering of food granule raw materials through the pan feeding mouth, smash the raw materials through the blade, and heat into the polymer through the heater, the fused polymer is extruded from the hot bush, cut into the granule by spinning blade, this is equipped with the design comparatively ripe, this application relates to and uses this equipment, the granule of the output of food granulator body 1 is from discharge gate output and through the leading-in to cylinder 32 of honeycomb duct 7.

The outer surface of the fixed plate 36 is fixedly connected with the motor 35, the output end of the motor 35 penetrates through the fixed plate 36 and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 36, a worker can control the controller to control the switch of the motor 35, and the main gear 34 is driven to rotate when the motor 35 rotates.

The output end of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with a main gear 34, the main gear 34 is meshed with the ring gear 33, through the meshing of the main gear 34 and the ring gear 33, the main gear 34 rotates to drive the ring gear 33 to rotate, so that the ring gear 33 rotates to drive the separating cylinder 32 to rotate, food particles in the separating cylinder 32 are subjected to the centrifugal force, and dust and slag in the food particles are separated from the food particles.

Referring to fig. 4, the adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged outside the supporting frame 2, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a threaded rod 51 and a threaded pipe 52, the threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 31, and a handle is mounted at one end of the threaded rod 51, so that a worker can conveniently rotate the threaded rod 51 to adjust the lifting of the piston 54.

The threaded rod 51 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 52, a connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe 52, and through the arrangement of the connecting rod 53, when the threaded pipe 52 moves to the top end, the surface of the piston 54 is overlapped with the inner bottom wall of the separating cylinder 32, so that the separating cylinder 32 is sealed, and dust and particles in food particles are prevented from being diffused to the outside from a gap between the separating cylinder 32 and the piston 54.

One end fixedly connected with piston 54 of connecting rod 53, piston 54 sliding connection is at the inner wall of knockout drum 32, and when piston 54 moved to the lower extreme, knockout drum 32 communicated with each other with the outside, and the food granule in knockout drum 32 slips out from knockout drum 32, makes things convenient for the staff to collect the finished product food granule.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a dust removing mechanism 6 is arranged outside the supporting frame 2, the dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a negative pressure fan 61, the negative pressure fan 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the food pelletizer body 1, the negative pressure fan 61 is in the prior art, the working principle of the negative pressure fan 61 is that the negative pressure fan is driven by a motor to rotate by utilizing the cooling principle of air convection and negative pressure ventilation, and therefore the function of sucking air is achieved.

The outer fixed surface of negative-pressure air fan 61 is connected with filter box 62, and filter box 62's inner wall sliding connection has filter 63, and through filter 63's setting, negative-pressure air fan 61 adsorbs dust and disintegrating slag in the fixed cylinder 31 to filter box 62 through communicating pipe 64 to filter through filter 63, the staff can be through pulling filter 63 taking filter 63 out filter box 62, conveniently clears up the dust and the disintegrating slag on filter 63 surface.

Two communicating pipes 64 are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the filter box 62, one ends of the two communicating pipes 64 are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 31, and the negative pressure fan 61 sucks dust and slag floating in the fixed cylinder 31 into the filter box 62 through the two communicating pipes 64.

The working principle is as follows: in use, when food particles produced in the food pelletizer body 1 are guided into the separating cylinder 32 through the guide pipe 7, the motor 35 is turned on, the main gear 34 is driven by the motor 35 to rotate, the main gear 34 rotates to drive the separating cylinder 32 to rotate through meshing with the ring gear 33, the separating cylinder 32 rotates to drive the food particles in the separating cylinder 32 to rotate, and the dust and the debris in the food particles are sucked out of the fixing cylinder 31 through the two communicating pipes 64 by stirring of the three stirring rods 4, so that the debris and the dust in the food particles are separated, and then the threaded rod 51 drives the threaded pipe 52 to move, the threaded pipe 52 moves through the connecting rod 53 to drive the piston 54 to move, so that the piston 54 moves to the lowest end, and the separated food particles in the separating cylinder 32 are poured out of the separating cylinder 32, thereby completing the production work of the food particles, and the device avoids the situation that the dust would affect the working environment and cause the quality of the food particles to be reduced due to the dust and the surrounding environment when the food particles are discharged.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Avoid food granulator of dust diffusion, including food granulator body (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that: the outside of support frame (2) is provided with separating mechanism (3), separating mechanism (3) are including fixed section of thick bamboo (31) and fixed plectane (37), the fixed intercommunication of the bin outlet of food granulator body (1) has honeycomb duct (7), the one end fixed connection of honeycomb duct (7) is at the surface of fixed plectane (37), the outside of support frame (2) is provided with adjustment mechanism (5), adjustment mechanism (5) are including threaded rod (51) and screwed pipe (52), the outside of support frame (2) is provided with dust removal mechanism (6), dust removal mechanism (6) include negative pressure fan (61).

2. The food pelletizer with dust spreading prevention as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the food granulator is characterized in that the fixed cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the food granulator body (1), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (31) is rotatably connected with the separating cylinder (32), and the separating cylinder (32) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (31) and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder (31).

3. The food pelletizer for avoiding dust diffusion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the fixed barrel (31) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (39), the outer surface of the separation barrel (32) is fixedly connected with three sliding rods (38) which are in a circumferential array, and the three sliding rods (38) are all connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (39) in a sliding mode.

4. The food pelletizer for avoiding dust diffusion as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer fixed surface of separator cylinder (32) is connected with ring gear (33), the outer fixed surface of support frame (2) is connected with fixed plate (36), fixed plectane (37) fixed connection is at the surface of fixed plate (36), fixed plectane (37) rotate to be connected at the inner wall of separator cylinder (32), the outer fixed surface of fixed plectane (37) is connected with three puddler (4) that are the circumference array.

5. The food pelletizer with dust diffusion avoidance as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer surface fixed connection of fixed plate (36) has motor (35), the output of motor (35) runs through fixed plate (36) and rotates with fixed plate (36) and be connected, the output fixed connection of motor (35) has master gear (34), master gear (34) and ring gear (33) mesh mutually.

6. A food granulator for avoiding the diffusion of dust according to claim 2, characterized in that: threaded rod (51) rotate to be connected at the surface of solid fixed cylinder (31), threaded rod (51) and screwed pipe (52) threaded connection, the external fixed surface of screwed pipe (52) is connected with connecting rod (53), the one end fixedly connected with piston (54) of connecting rod (53), piston (54) sliding connection is at the inner wall of knockout drum (32).

7. The food pelletizer with dust spreading prevention as claimed in claim 1, wherein: negative-pressure air fan (61) fixed connection is at the surface of food granulator body (1), the external fixed surface of negative-pressure air fan (61) is connected with filter cartridge (62), the inner wall sliding connection of filter cartridge (62) has filter (63), the external fixed surface intercommunication of filter cartridge (62) has two communicating pipe (64), two the equal fixed surface that communicates at solid fixed cylinder (31) of one end of communicating pipe (64).