CN214811114U

CN214811114U - Rice processing is with machine of shelling burnishing

Info

Publication number: CN214811114U
Application number: CN202121695753.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金银
Original assignee: Suqian Zhengyuan Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Suqian Zhengyuan Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice processing is with husky burnishing machine, including the base, the first extension board fixedly connected with polishing storehouse through two vertical settings in the base upper end, polishing storehouse upper end is through second extension board and connecting pipe fixedly connected with shelling storehouse, and shelling storehouse upper end fixedly connected with unloading funnel runs through the rotation respectively in polishing storehouse and the shelling storehouse and is connected with first pivot and second pivot. The utility model discloses a polishing storehouse and the storehouse of shelling with the connecting pipe intercommunication are used in the setting, realize linking up going on of rice shelling polishing operation, improve the efficiency of rice processing greatly, simultaneously, filter carriage apron and basin through the setting, after adding suitable amount of water in the basin, filter by bin outlet exhaust rice and polishing powder through filtering the carriage apron, make polishing powder fall into in the basin and with water contact, avoided polishing powder to waft everywhere, prevented air pollution, protected personnel's health.

Description

Rice processing is with machine of shelling burnishing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice processing technology field specifically is a husky burnishing machine is used in rice processing.

Background

Rice, also called rice, is a food made of rice after the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing and the like, and a plurality of devices for processing rice are provided, such as a huller, a rice mill, a polishing machine and the like.

Patent document CN207287520U provides a rice processing is with husky burnishing machine, including base, work box and polishing case, the base below is equipped with support frame, loose axle and removes the wheel, the upper left side fixed connection work box of base, be equipped with out shell mouth, bolt, heat dissipation fan, feeding on the work box and remove the shell case and remove the shell ware, it is equipped with driving shaft, first belt pulley, belt, second belt pulley and motor shaft to remove shell ware left end, the right side of work box is equipped with the polishing case, be equipped with vibrating motor shaft, advance rice groove, burnishing device and go out the rice mouth on the polishing case, burnishing device includes polishing sieve, rice leaking hole, vibrating spring and pendulum. Through the setting of polishing sieve, effectual vibration through the pendulum carries out the polishing effect to the rice, has reduced the impaired probability of polishing in-process rice, has improved the glossiness of rice. Through the increase of heat dissipation fan, the effectual radiating effect who improves the work box.

In order to integrate the two processes, reduce the usage of the equipment and improve the processing efficiency, a mechanical device capable of continuously performing rice husking and polishing is needed, and polishing powder is generated after polishing rice, and the powder is easy to scatter when being discharged out of a machine due to tiny particles, and small particle dust affects the health of people, so that in order to avoid the problem, a husking and polishing machine for rice processing is needed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rice processing is with machine of shelling to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice processing husking burnishing machine, includes the base, the base upper end is through the first extension board fixedly connected with polishing storehouse of two vertical settings, the polishing storehouse is through second extension board fixedly connected with shelling storehouse, the output in shelling storehouse pass through the connecting pipe communicate in the input in polishing storehouse, shelling storehouse upper end fixedly connected with unloading funnel, it is connected with first pivot and second pivot to run through the rotation respectively in polishing storehouse and the shelling storehouse, polishing storehouse lower extreme is provided with the bin outlet, the base upper end corresponds the filtration carriage apron that bin downside fixedly connected with slope set up, the base upper end corresponds and filters the carriage apron downside and is equipped with the basin.

Preferably, bearings are fixedly mounted at two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the bearings are mounted on the support.

Preferably, the lower end of the shelling bin is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged air pipe, a fan is fixedly mounted at a position, corresponding to the air pipe, of the upper end of the support, and the air pipe is fixedly connected with the fan.

Preferably, a polishing roller is coaxially and fixedly connected to the portion, located in the polishing bin, of the first rotating shaft, and the polishing roller is in a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, the part that the second pivot is located the storehouse of shelling and the position that corresponds unloading funnel downside is equipped with helical blade, the branch fixedly connected with sieve section of thick bamboo that helical blade's part was kept away from through a plurality of circumference symmetries in the second pivot sets up, the inner wall of a sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with spiral cutter.

Preferably, base upper end fixed mounting has the motor, motor output end level sets up and coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel, the drive wheel passes through two follow driving wheels of belt fixedly connected with, two follow driving wheel respectively with the coaxial fixed connection of first pivot, second pivot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this rice processing is with peeling machine is through setting up polishing storehouse and the storehouse of shelling with the connecting pipe intercommunication, utilize the motor to drive first pivot and the synchronous rotation of second pivot through band pulley transmission, realize linking up going on of rice shelling polishing operation, the efficiency of rice processing is greatly improved, and simultaneously, through setting up filtration carriage apron and basin, add behind the right amount of water in the basin, fall on filtering the carriage apron and move down by bin outlet exhaust rice and polishing powder, polishing powder will pass under the action of gravity and filter the carriage apron and fall into the basin downwards, at this moment, because polishing powder and water contact, then avoided polishing powder to waft everywhere, air pollution has been prevented, personnel's health has been protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support plate; 3. a polishing bin; 4. a second support plate; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a shelling bin; 7. a discharging hopper; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a discharge outlet; 11. a filtering slide carriage; 12. a water tank; 13. a bearing; 14. a support; 15. an air duct; 16. a fan; 17. a polishing roll; 18. a helical blade; 19. a strut; 20. a screen cylinder; 21. a spiral cutter; 22. a motor; 23. a drive wheel; 24. a belt; 25. a driven wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

the utility model provides a rice processing is with machine of shelling, which comprises a base 1, base 1 upper end is through 2 fixedly connected with polishing storehouse 3 of first extension board of two vertical settings, 3 lower extremes in polishing storehouse are provided with bin outlet 10, the filtration carriage apron 11 that the slope of the corresponding bin outlet 10 downside fixedly connected with in base 1 upper end set up, base 1 upper end corresponds and filters 11 downside of carriage apron and is equipped with basin 12, through setting up filtration carriage apron 11 and basin 12, during the use, add suitable water to the basin 12 in, rice and polishing powder through bin outlet 10 discharge can fall on filtering carriage apron 11, then move down along the filtration carriage apron 11 of slope, at this moment, because polishing powder's size is littleer, will see through and filter carriage apron 11 and fall into in the basin 12 downwards, make polishing powder and water contact, avoid polishing powder to scatter everywhere.

The upper end of the polishing bin 3 is fixedly connected with a shelling bin 6 through a second support plate 4 and a connecting pipe 5, and the shelling bin is used for receiving shelled rice grains conveyed by the connecting pipe; the upper end of the shelling bin 6 is fixedly connected with a discharging funnel 7, a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 9 are respectively connected in the polishing bin 3 and the shelling bin 6 in a penetrating and rotating mode, bearings 13 are fixedly installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9, a support 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a plurality of bearings 13 are installed on the support 14, the lower end of the shelling bin 6 is fixedly communicated with a horizontally arranged air pipe 15, a fan 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support 14 in a position corresponding to the position of the air pipe 15 in a horizontal mode, the air pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the fan 16, an air outlet of the fan 16 is aligned to the first end of the air pipe, a collecting bag is detachably installed at the second end of the air pipe 15, through the arrangement of the air pipe 15 and the fan 16, when a skin shell of rice is separated from the shelling bin 6, the fan 16 is started, high-speed flowing air flow is blown into the air pipe 15 by the fan 16, so that the pressure in the air pipe 15 is smaller than the pressure in the shelling bin 6, at this time, the rice surface shell in the husking bin 6 is sucked into the air pipe 15 under the action of pressure difference, and is discharged outwards, and is collected by the collecting bag.

The part of the first rotating shaft 8, which is positioned in the polishing bin 3, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a polishing roller 17, the polishing roller 17 is arranged to be in a circular truncated cone shape, the diameter of one end, which is close to the connecting pipe 5, of the polishing roller 17 is smaller, and the diameter of one end, which is close to the discharge port 10, of the polishing roller 17 is larger (as shown in figure 2, the lower surface of the polishing roller 17 gradually inclines downwards from one end, which is close to the connecting pipe 5, to one end, which is close to the discharge port 10, when the rice is polished by the polishing roller 17, the rice can move from the position, which is close to the connecting pipe 5, to the direction of the discharge port 10, the part, which is positioned in the shelling bin 6, of the second rotating shaft 9, and corresponds to the lower side of the discharging funnel 7 is provided with a spiral blade 18, the part, which is far away from the spiral blade 18, is fixedly connected with a sieve tube 20 through a plurality of support rods 19 which are symmetrically arranged on the circumference, the inner wall of the sieve tube 20 is provided with a spiral blade 21, and the spiral blade 18 and the spiral blade 21, when the second rotating shaft 9 rotates, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the helical blade 18 to rotate, the helical blade 18 drives the rice at the position of the discharging funnel 7 to move into the sieve drum 20 under the action of helical feeding, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the screen drum 20 to roll through the supporting rod 19, the screen drum 20 drives the spiral cutter 21 to roll, the spiral cutter 21 is contacted with the rice to cut and strip the outer skin of the rice, and the rice without husk is sent to the connecting pipe 5 by the screw feeding action, so that in the process of peeling and husking the rice in the husking bin 6, by constantly being pushed into connecting pipe 5, base 1 upper end fixed mounting has motor 22, and motor 22 output level sets up and coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel 23, and two from driving wheel 25 of belt 24 fixedly connected with are passed through to drive wheel 23, two from driving wheel 25 respectively with first pivot 8, the coaxial fixed connection of second pivot 9.

In practical use, as shown in fig. 2, the shelling bin 6 can be arranged from left to right in a downward inclination mode at a certain angle.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, rice to be processed is added into a discharging funnel 7, a proper amount of water is added into a water tank 12, then a motor 22 is started, the output end of the motor 22 drives a driving wheel 23 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives a driven wheel 25 to rotate through a belt 24, the driven wheel 25 drives a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, then a first rotating shaft 9 drives a helical blade 18 to rotate, the helical blade 18 continuously pushes the rice in the discharging funnel 7 into a screen cylinder 20 through the spiral feeding effect, meanwhile, the rice is driven by the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate the screen cylinder 20 to roll in the screen cylinder 20 and contact with a helical cutter 21, after the helical cutter 21 cuts the rice skin, the broken rice skin is outwards thrown out through meshes on the surface of the screen cylinder 20 under the action of centrifugal force, at the moment, a fan 16 is started, the fan 16 enters and exits fast flowing air into and enters the air duct 15, so that the pressure in the air duct 15 is reduced in a shell 6, the skin of the thrown rice is sucked into the air duct 15 and discharged to the outside, and the rice after hulling is fed into the connection pipe 5 by the screw feeding action of the screw cutter 21.

Rice after shelling gets into polishing storehouse 3 through connecting pipe 5, at this moment, second pivot 9 drives polishing roller 17 and rotates, because polishing roller 17 is the setting of round platform form, the rice is after getting into polishing storehouse 3, will remove to the direction that is close to bin outlet 10 at the in-process of being polished by polishing roller 17, the in-process of rice polishing can produce polishing powder, rice after the polishing all can be discharged downwards by bin outlet 10 and fall on filtering slide carriage 11 with polishing powder, then move downwards along filtering slide carriage 11, at this moment, because polishing powder size is littleer, will see through in filtering slide carriage 11 falls into basin 12 downwards, the polishing powder that falls into in basin 12 can be direct and the water contact, thereby be difficult for flying apart, at last, the rice that shelling and polishing finished is discharged through the lower extreme that filters slide carriage 11, accomplish processing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice processing hulling burnishing machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) upper end is through first extension board (2) fixedly connected with polishing storehouse (3) of two vertical settings, polishing storehouse (3) are through second extension board (4) fixedly connected with shelling storehouse (6), the output in shelling storehouse (6) pass through connecting pipe (5) communicate in the input in polishing storehouse (3), shelling storehouse (6) upper end fixedly connected with unloading funnel (7), it is connected with first pivot (8) and second pivot (9) to run through the rotation respectively in polishing storehouse (3) and shelling storehouse (6), polishing storehouse (3) lower extreme is provided with bin outlet (10), base (1) upper end corresponds filtration carriage apron (11) that bin outlet (10) downside fixedly connected with slope set up, base (1) upper end corresponds and filters carriage apron (11) downside and is equipped with basin (12).

2. The husking and polishing machine for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing (13) is fixedly mounted at two ends of the first rotating shaft (8) and the second rotating shaft (9), the support (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and the bearing (13) is mounted on the support (14).

3. The husking and polishing machine for rice processing according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the shelling bin (6) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (15) which is horizontally arranged, a fan (16) is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the air pipe (15), of the upper end of the support (14), and the air pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the fan (16).

4. The husking and polishing machine for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the part of the first rotating shaft (8) located in the polishing bin (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a polishing roller (17), and the polishing roller (17) is in a circular truncated cone shape.

5. The husking and polishing machine for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the part that second pivot (9) are located shelling storehouse (6) and correspond the position of unloading funnel (7) downside and be equipped with helical blade (18), branch (19) fixedly connected with sieve section of thick bamboo (20) that helical blade (18) were kept away from in part of second pivot (9) through a plurality of circumference symmetries set up, the inner wall of sieve section of thick bamboo (20) is equipped with spiral cutter (21).

6. The husking and polishing machine for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: base (1) upper end fixed mounting has motor (22), motor (22) output level sets up and coaxial fixedly connected with drive wheel (23), drive wheel (23) are driven wheel (25), two through belt (24) fixedly connected with from driving wheel (25) respectively with first pivot (8), the coaxial fixed connection of second pivot (9).