CN218337217U

CN218337217U - High-efficient straw pulper

Info

Publication number: CN218337217U
Application number: CN202222803386.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈庭芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency straw pulper, which comprises a pulping barrel, wherein the annular outer surface of the pulping barrel is provided with a discharge port, a guide component is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the pulping barrel, and straws can be added into the pulping barrel through the guide component and can be limited to a certain extent; the garrulous subassembly of stirring, the garrulous subassembly of stirring is located a garrulous section of thick bamboo of stirring, stir the garrulous straw, can be to great straw like the maize through the direction subassembly, the branch and trunk of rice carries out the centre gripping and the direction avoids dropping when stirring garrulous, mutually support through bull stick one and bull stick two, thereby can adjust the distance of leading wheel and be convenient for drop into different straw and get into inside a garrulous section of thick bamboo of stirring, stir the garrulous subassembly through setting up, can stir the straw, can carry out the secondary to stir garrulous straw through mutually supporting of drive wheel and rolling disc, further increase the garrulous effect of stirring of straw.

Description

High-efficient straw pulper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a high-efficient straw pulper.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder and fraction of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feeds.

In the harvesting season of crop rice, a large amount of straws can be remained after grains are harvested, the straws have high utilization value, the straws are forbidden to be burnt, the treatment of the straws after autumn harvest is very important, if the straws are not properly treated, the straws not only occupy space, but also can be piled up for a long time and rot to pollute the environment, and therefore the high-efficiency straw pulper is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient straw pulper to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency straw pulper, which comprises a pulping cylinder, wherein the annular outer surface of the pulping cylinder is provided with a discharge hole,

the guide assembly is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the stirring cylinder, and straws can be added into the stirring cylinder through the guide assembly and can be limited to a certain extent;

the stirring assembly is positioned inside the stirring cylinder and used for stirring straws.

Preferably, the direction subassembly includes the feed inlet, and feed inlet fixed connection has seted up the spout at a garrulous section of thick bamboo upper end surface of stirring, feed inlet internal surface, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the one end that the spout was kept away from to the slider is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the leading wheel, fixedly connected with reset spring between slider and the spout.

Preferably, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are both designed to be T-shaped structures, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the middle points of the sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the spout upwards extends, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in two sets of sliders upper end, wherein a set of connecting rod upper end is rotated through the pivot and is connected with bull stick one, and the one end that the connecting rod was kept away from to bull stick one is rotated through the pivot and is connected with bull stick two, and the one end that bull stick one was kept away from to bull stick two is rotated through pivot and another degree connecting rod and is connected.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring barrel, the upper end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a blade I.

Preferably, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a dispersing cone, and the first blade is designed to be of a fan-blade-shaped structure.

Preferably, the annular outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the inner surface of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a rotating shaft, the annular outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second blade, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the stirring barrel, is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the annular outer surface of the driving wheel is in surface contact with the upper end of the rotating disc.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the crushing cylinder, the baffle is in a conical structural design, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular rotating rod, and the surface of the discharge plate is in contact with the surface of the baffle.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

can carry out the centre gripping and the direction avoids dropping when stirring the bits of broken glass to great straw like the maize through the direction subassembly, the branch and trunk of rice, through the mutually supporting of bull stick one and bull stick two, thereby can adjust the distance of leading wheel and be convenient for drop into different straw and get into inside stirring a bits of broken glass section of thick bamboo, stir the bits of broken glass subassembly through setting up, can stir the bits of broken glass straw, can carry out the secondary to stirring the bits of broken glass straw through mutually supporting of drive wheel and rolling disc and stir the bits of broken glass straw, further increase the stirring effect of straw.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the discharge opening of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing cylinder according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the split structure of the guide assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the guiding assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing cylinder; 2. a guide assembly; 3. a mashing assembly; 4. a discharge box; 5. a discharge outlet; 6. a motor; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a first blade; 9. a dispersion cone; 10. rotating the rod; 12. a second blade; 13. a driving wheel; 14. rotating the disc; 15. a discharge plate; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a guide wheel; 19. a chute; 20. a slider; 22. a return spring; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a first rotating rod; 25. and a second rotating rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: embodiment one, a high-efficient straw pulper, including the cylinder of stirring 1, the annular surface of the cylinder of stirring 1 has discharge ports 5, the outside of discharge ports 5 is fixedly connected because of the discharge box 4, can carry on certain direction to the straw of stirring to be convenient for concentrate and get rid of,

the guide assembly 2 is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the stirring cylinder 1, straws can be limited to a certain extent by adding the straws into the stirring cylinder 1 through the guide assembly 2, a user puts the straws into the stirring cylinder 1 through the guide assembly 2, and the guide assembly 2 can limit different straws at the moment;

the stirring component 3 is positioned inside the stirring cylinder 1, and the stirring component 3 is used for stirring straws.

Guide assembly 2 includes feed inlet 17, feed inlet 17 fixed connection is at 1 upper end surface of stirring garrulous section of thick bamboo, spout 19 has been seted up to feed inlet 17 internal surface, the inside sliding connection of spout 19 has slider 20, the one end that slider 20 kept away from spout 19 is rotated through the pivot and is connected with leading wheel 18, fixedly connected with reset spring 22 between slider 20 and the spout 19, the user inserts the straw in the middle of two sets of leading wheels 18, the straw is inside downwards the effect at self gravity knows to get into stirring garrulous section of thick bamboo 1 completely, two sets of leading wheels 18 promote slider 20 to straw direction motion through the elasticity that reset spring 22 produced, carry out certain centre gripping to the straw, avoid straw vibrations to drop when stirring garrulous.

The sliding blocks 20 and the sliding grooves 19 are both in T-shaped structural design, the number of the sliding blocks 20 is two, the middle points of the sliding grooves 19 are symmetrically distributed, and the T-shaped structural design ensures the movement track of the guide wheels 18, so that the fixing effect on the straws is improved.

The sliding groove 19 extends upwards, the upper ends of the two groups of sliding blocks 20 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 23, the upper end of one group of connecting rods 23 is connected with a first rotating rod 24 through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the connecting rod 23, of the first rotating rod 24 is connected with a second rotating rod 25 through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the first rotating rod 24, of the second rotating rod 25 is connected with the other connecting rod 23 through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the distance between the two groups of guide wheels 18 can be changed by pressing the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 25, so that different straws can be placed into the stirring barrel 1, when the angle between the rotating disc 14 and the discharging plate 15 is smaller than 180 degrees, the elastic force of the reset spring 22 pushes the first rotating rod 24 and the discharging plate 15 to have the downward overturning trend, when the included angle between the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 25 is larger than 180 degrees, the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 25 turn upwards, at the distance between the two groups of guide wheels 18 is reduced, and the clamping force generated on the straws is controlled by the reset spring 22 to achieve the effect of clamping and guiding on the straws.

Stirring garrulous subassembly 3 includes motor 6, and motor 6 fixed connection is at 1 lower extreme surface of stirring garrulous section of thick bamboo, and motor 6's output shaft upper end fixedly connected with dwang 7, dwang 7 annular surface fixedly connected with blade 8, and after the straw got into stirring garrulous section of thick bamboo 1 from feed inlet 17, there was motor 6 drive dwang 7 rotatory drive blade 8 to stir the garrulous straw.

Dwang 7 upper end fixedly connected with dispersion awl 9 can carry out certain direction with the straw that gets into 1 inside of a garrulous section of thick bamboo through dispersion awl 9, makes it to the motion of 1 internal surface all around direction of a garrulous section of thick bamboo, and blade 8 is fan blade structural design, can produce the air current when rotatory and engage in the straw and carry out one step of downstream, can inhale the raise dust to 1 inside of a garrulous section of thick bamboo with the dust of straw simultaneously.

According to the above embodiment, in the second embodiment, the rotating disc 14 is fixedly connected to the annular outer surface of the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the crushing barrel 1 through the rotating shaft, the second blade 12 is fixedly connected to the annular outer surface of the rotating rod 10, the driving wheel 13 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing barrel 1, of the rotating rod 10, the annular outer surface of the driving wheel 13 is in surface contact with the upper end of the rotating disc 14, the rotating rod 7 drives the rotating disc 14 to rotate, and through the contact between the rotating disc 14 and the driving wheel 13, the rotating rod 10 drives the second blade 12 to rotate, so that the crushing effect on the straw is further increased.

Stirring 1 internal surface lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle 16 in a garrulous section of thick bamboo, baffle 16 are toper structural design, are convenient for get rid of stirring garrulous straw piece, and dwang 7 annular surface fixedly connected with arranges flitch 15, arranges flitch 15's surface and baffle 16's surface contact, can drive row flitch 15 rotation when dwang 7 is rotatory and stir garrulous straw discharge with higher speed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient straw pulper, is including stirring a garrulous section of thick bamboo (1), bin outlet (5), its characterized in that have been seted up to the annular surface of stirring a garrulous section of thick bamboo (1):

the guide assembly (2) is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the stirring cylinder (1), and straws can be added into the stirring cylinder (1) through the guide assembly (2) and can be limited to a certain extent;

the straw smashing device comprises a smashing component (3), wherein the smashing component (3) is located inside a smashing cylinder (1) and is used for smashing straws.

2. The high-efficiency straw pulper according to claim 1, wherein: guide assembly (2) include feed inlet (17), feed inlet (17) fixed connection is at stirring section of thick bamboo (1) upper end surface, spout (19) have been seted up to feed inlet (17) internal surface, spout (19) inside sliding connection has slider (20), the one end that spout (19) were kept away from in slider (20) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with leading wheel (18), fixedly connected with reset spring (22) between slider (20) and spout (19).

3. The high-efficiency straw pulper according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding blocks (20) and the sliding grooves (19) are both designed to be T-shaped structures, the number of the sliding blocks (20) is two, and the middle points of the sliding grooves (19) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The high-efficiency straw pulper according to claim 3, wherein: spout (19) upwards extend, two sets of equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (23) in slider (20) upper end, one of them is a set of connecting rod (23) upper end is rotated through the pivot and is connected with bull stick one (24), the one end that connecting rod (23) were kept away from in bull stick one (24) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with bull stick two (25), the one end that bull stick one (24) were kept away from in bull stick two (25) is through pivot and another degree connecting rod (23) rotate and connect.

5. The high-efficiency straw pulper according to claim 1, wherein: stir garrulous subassembly (3) and include motor (6), motor (6) fixed connection is at a garrulous section of thick bamboo (1) lower extreme surface of stirring, the output shaft upper end fixedly connected with dwang (7) of motor (6), dwang (7) annular surface fixedly connected with blade (8).

6. The high-efficiency straw pulper according to claim 5, wherein: dwang (7) upper end fixedly connected with dispersion awl (9), blade (8) are the design of flabellum column structure.

7. The high-efficiency straw pulper of claim 6, wherein: dwang (7) annular surface fixed connection has rolling disc (14), it is connected with rotary rod (10) to stir garrulous section of thick bamboo (1) internal surface through the pivot rotation, rotary rod (10) annular surface fixed connection has two (12) of blade, the one end fixedly connected with drive wheel (13) of stirring garrulous section of thick bamboo (1) are kept away from in rotary rod (10), drive wheel (13) annular surface and rolling disc (14) upper end surface contact.

8. The high-efficiency straw pulper of claim 7, wherein: stirring a garrulous section of thick bamboo (1) internal surface lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle (16), baffle (16) are toper structural design, dwang (7) annular surface fixedly connected with arranges flitch (15), arrange the surface contact of flitch (15) and baffle (16).