CN218329349U - Flue device of shuttle kiln - Google Patents
Flue device of shuttle kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN218329349U CN218329349U CN202121686239.0U CN202121686239U CN218329349U CN 218329349 U CN218329349 U CN 218329349U CN 202121686239 U CN202121686239 U CN 202121686239U CN 218329349 U CN218329349 U CN 218329349U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flue device of shuttle kiln, including the kiln body and kiln door, the kiln body is provided with the inner chamber, the heat preservation has been laid on the surface of the inner chamber of the kiln body, the pipe of discharging fume has been seted up to the upside of the kiln body, the inner chamber lower surface of the kiln body is provided with the feeding ramp, and during the use, the bracing piece and the ground of the installation roof other end are connected, and the lower surface of installation roof is provided with horizontal track, and horizontal track inside is provided with horizontal gyro wheel, and horizontal gyro wheel drives horizontal sweep and carries out lateral shifting, and the below of horizontal sweep is provided with vertical track, and vertical track inboard carries out the back-and-forth movement through vertical gyro wheel drive vertical sweep, and the lower surface of vertical sweep is provided with the jib, and the lower extreme threaded connection of jib has the kiln door to it is fixed through fixation nut, through the removal of horizontal sweep and vertical sweep, makes the kiln door open the closure, with the separation of the kiln body, can not produce wearing and tearing to the kiln body, has reduced the area of kiln.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shuttle kiln technical field specifically is a flue device of shuttle kiln.
Background
The shuttle kiln is a kiln fired intermittently, is similar to a matchbox in structure, is pushed into the kiln for firing, is pulled out in the opposite direction after being fired, discharges the fired ceramics, and is like a shuttle, so the shuttle kiln is called. The shuttle kiln belongs to a batch kiln, can meet continuous large-scale production, can be used for small-scale discontinuous production, and has very flexible production mode and time arrangement, so that a plurality of ceramic and refractory material manufacturers adopt more thermal equipment in recent years, the intelligent degree of operation and control of the shuttle kiln in the prior art is not high, most of the shuttle kiln is semi-automatic or manual control, and a plurality of problems exist in the aspect of kiln design and manufacture: the side pressure damage to the kiln body caused by opening the kiln door of the kiln in a rotating shaft mode, the deformation of the kiln body shortens the service life of the kiln, and the area for building the kiln is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flue device of shuttle kiln, be provided with the installation roof, the lower surface of installation roof is provided with horizontal track, horizontal track inside is provided with horizontal gyro wheel, horizontal gyro wheel drives horizontal sweep and carries out lateral shifting, the below of horizontal sweep is provided with vertical track, vertical track inboard carries out the back-and-forth movement through vertical gyro wheel drive vertical sweep, the lower surface of vertical sweep is provided with the jib, the lower extreme threaded connection of jib has the kiln door, through the removal of horizontal sweep and vertical sweep, make the kiln door open the closed problem of proposing in order to solve above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flue device of a shuttle kiln comprises a kiln body and a kiln door, wherein the kiln body is provided with an inner cavity, a heat insulation layer is laid on the surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper side of the kiln body, a feeding ramp is arranged on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body, an installation top plate is arranged above the kiln body, and the installation top plate is fixed below the roof of a factory building through screws;
the lower surface of the mounting top plate is fixed with support rods through screws, four groups of support rods are arranged and distributed at four corners of the mounting top plate, the support rods at one end of the mounting top plate are fixed on the upper surface of the kiln body through screws, the support rods at the other end of the mounting top plate are fixed on the ground of a factory building through screws, and the lower surface of the mounting top plate is fixed with a transverse rail through screws;
the kiln door is characterized in that transverse rollers are arranged on the inner sides of the transverse rails, transverse vehicle plates are inserted between the transverse rollers, longitudinal rails are fixed on two sides, perpendicular to the transverse rails, of the transverse vehicle plates through screws, longitudinal rollers are arranged on the upper sides of the longitudinal rails, longitudinal vehicle plates are inserted between the longitudinal rollers, suspenders are fixed on the lower surfaces of the longitudinal vehicle plates through screws, a kiln door is fixed at the lower ends of the suspenders through screws, and fixing nuts are arranged between the suspenders and the kiln door.
Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is formed by stacking heat-insulating bricks, and the heat-insulating bricks of the heat-insulating layer are bonded through heat-resistant soil.
Preferably, the cross section of the transverse rail is arranged in a groove-shaped structure, and the notch of the transverse rail is arranged in a lateral direction.
Preferably, one side of the transverse roller is provided with a flange, and the flange of the transverse roller is arranged on the inner side of the transverse track.
Preferably, one side of the longitudinal roller is provided with a flange, and the flange of the longitudinal roller is arranged on the longitudinal rail.
Preferably, four groups of hanging rods are arranged, and the four groups of hanging rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the longitudinal vehicle plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: be provided with the installation roof, the lower surface of installation roof is provided with horizontal track, horizontal track inside is provided with horizontal gyro wheel, horizontal gyro wheel drives horizontal sweep and carries out lateral shifting, the below of horizontal sweep is provided with vertical track, vertical track inboard carries out the back-and-forth movement through vertical sweep of vertical gyro wheel drive, the lower surface of vertical sweep is provided with the jib, the lower extreme threaded connection of jib has the kiln door, through the removal of horizontal sweep and vertical sweep, make the kiln door open the closure, the kiln door is separated with the kiln body, can not produce the wearing and tearing to the kiln body, need not fan-shaped rotation, the area of kiln has been reduced, and safe and reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a kiln body; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a smoke exhaust pipe; 4. a feed ramp; 5. installing a top plate; 6. a support bar; 7. a transverse rail; 8. a transverse roller; 9. a transverse sweep; 10. a longitudinal rail; 11. a longitudinal roller; 12. a longitudinal sweep; 13. a boom; 14. fixing a nut; 15. and (4) a kiln door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the flue device of the shuttle kiln comprises a kiln body 1 and a kiln door 15, wherein the kiln body 1 is provided with an inner cavity for placing processed products, a heat preservation layer 2 is laid on the surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body 1, heat is prevented from being dissipated out of the kiln body 1, the heat preservation layer 2 is formed by stacking heat-insulation bricks, the heat-insulation bricks of the heat preservation layer 2 are bonded through heat-resistant soil, the heat preservation layer 2 is convenient to replace, a smoke exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the upper side of the kiln body 1 and used for exhausting smoke and recycling heat, a feeding ramp 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body 1 and beneficial to stable transportation of products, an installation top plate 5 is arranged above the kiln body 1, and the installation top plate 5 is fixed below the roof of a factory building through screws;
the lower surface of the installation top plate 5 is fixed with support rods 6 through screws, the support rods 6 are provided with four groups, the four groups of support rods 6 are distributed at four corners of the installation top plate 5, the support rods 6 at one end of the installation top plate 5 are fixed on the upper surface of the kiln body 1 through screws, the support rods 6 at the other end of the installation top plate 5 are fixed on the ground of a factory building through screws, the installation top plate 5 is prevented from loosening and falling off, and the lower surface of the installation top plate 5 is fixed with a transverse rail 7 through screws;
the inner side of the transverse rail 7 is provided with a transverse roller 8 for moving in the transverse rail 7, the cross section of the transverse rail 7 is of a groove structure, the groove opening of the transverse rail 7 is arranged in a side direction, the transverse roller 8 is prevented from being separated from the transverse rail 7, a transverse vehicle plate 9 is inserted between the transverse rollers 8 and used for placing a longitudinal rail 10, the transverse vehicle plate 9 is fixedly provided with longitudinal rails 10 on two sides perpendicular to the transverse rail 7 through screws, the upper side of each longitudinal rail 10 is provided with a longitudinal roller 11 and used for moving on the inner side of the longitudinal rail 10, one side of each longitudinal roller 11 is provided with a blocking edge, the blocking edge of each longitudinal roller 11 is arranged on each longitudinal rail 10 and used for preventing each longitudinal roller 11 from being separated from the longitudinal rail 10, the longitudinal vehicle plates 12 are inserted between the longitudinal rollers 11 and used for driving the longitudinal vehicle plates 12 to move through the longitudinal rollers 11, the lower surfaces of the longitudinal vehicle plates 12 are fixedly provided with hanging rods 13 through screws, the lower ends of the hanging rods 13 are fixedly provided with kiln doors 15 through screws, the hanging rods 13 are provided with four groups, and the four groups of the hanging rods 13 are respectively arranged at four corners of the longitudinal vehicle plates 12 and used for preventing the kiln doors 15 from being loosened and used for the enclosed body 1, and the kiln doors 15, and fixing nuts 14 are arranged between the kiln doors 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the kiln door is used, a product is placed on a kiln car, the product is pushed into an inner cavity of a kiln body 1 through a feeding ramp 4, a supporting rod 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the kiln body 1, an installation top plate 5 is fixed to the upper end of the supporting rod 6 through screws, the supporting rod 6 at the other end of the installation top plate 5 is connected with the ground, a transverse rail 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the installation top plate 5, a transverse roller 8 is arranged inside the transverse rail 7, the transverse roller 8 drives a transverse car plate 9 to move transversely, a longitudinal rail 10 is arranged below the transverse car plate 9, the inner side of the longitudinal rail 10 drives a longitudinal car plate 12 to move back and forth through a longitudinal roller 11, a hanging rod 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the longitudinal car plate 12, a kiln door 15 is connected to the lower end of the hanging rod 13 through threads, the hanging rod 13 is fixed through a fixing nut 14, the kiln door 15 is opened and closed through the movement of the transverse car plate 9 and the longitudinal car plate 12, the kiln door 15 is separated from the kiln body 1, the kiln body 1 cannot be abraded, and the occupied area of a kiln is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a flue device of shuttle kiln, includes kiln body (1) and kiln door (15), its characterized in that: the kiln comprises a kiln body (1), a heat-insulating layer (2) is laid on the surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body (1), a smoke exhaust pipe (3) is arranged on the upper side of the kiln body (1), a feeding ramp (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the kiln body (1), an installation top plate (5) is arranged above the kiln body (1), and the installation top plate (5) is fixed below a workshop roof through screws;
the lower surface of the mounting top plate (5) is fixedly provided with support rods (6) through screws, four groups of support rods (6) are arranged, the four groups of support rods (6) are distributed at four corners of the mounting top plate (5), the support rods (6) at one end of the mounting top plate (5) are fixed on the upper surface of the kiln body (1) through screws, the support rods (6) at the other end of the mounting top plate (5) are fixed on the ground of a factory building through screws, and the lower surface of the mounting top plate (5) is fixedly provided with a transverse rail (7) through screws;
the novel car is characterized in that transverse rollers (8) are arranged on the inner sides of the transverse rails (7), transverse car plates (9) are inserted between the transverse rollers (8), longitudinal rails (10) are fixed on the two sides, perpendicular to the transverse rails (7), of the transverse car plates (9) through screws, longitudinal rollers (11) are arranged on the upper sides of the longitudinal rails (10), longitudinal car plates (12) are inserted between the longitudinal rollers (11), hanging rods (13) are fixed on the lower surfaces of the longitudinal car plates (12) through screws, a kiln door (15) is fixed at the lower ends of the hanging rods (13) through screws, and fixing nuts (14) are arranged between the hanging rods (13) and the kiln door (15).
2. A chimney means for a shuttle kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulating layer (2) is formed by stacking heat-insulating bricks, and the heat-insulating bricks of the heat-insulating layer (2) are bonded through heat-resisting soil.
3. The chimney means of the shuttle kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the transverse track (7) is arranged to be of a groove-shaped structure, and the notch of the transverse track (7) is arranged to be lateral.
4. A chimney means for a shuttle kiln according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the transverse roller (8) is provided with a flange, and the flange of the transverse roller (8) is arranged on the inner side of the transverse track (7).
5. The chimney means of the shuttle kiln according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the longitudinal roller (11) is provided with a flange, and the flange of the longitudinal roller (11) is arranged on the longitudinal rail (10).
6. The chimney means of the shuttle kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the four groups of the suspension rods (13) are arranged, and the four groups of the suspension rods (13) are respectively arranged at four corners of the longitudinal vehicle plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686239.0U CN218329349U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Flue device of shuttle kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686239.0U CN218329349U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Flue device of shuttle kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218329349U true CN218329349U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84830768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686239.0U Active CN218329349U (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Flue device of shuttle kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218329349U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-23 CN CN202121686239.0U patent/CN218329349U/en active Active
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