CN218315369U

CN218315369U - Green manure cutting mixer

Info

Publication number: CN218315369U
Application number: CN202222846510.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩梅
Original assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green manure cutting mixer, including base, preforming case and broken case, two first rotation holes have been opened respectively to the both sides outer wall of preforming case, and are corresponding the inner wall in first rotation hole has first pivot, two through bearing swing joint the outer wall of first pivot is fixed and is equipped with the squeeze roll. The utility model discloses a biax motor's output shaft drives first drive pulley rotatoryly, it is rotatory that first drive pulley passes through the belt strip and drives first driven pulley, it is rotatory that first driven pulley drives first pivot, through two first fluted disc intermeshing, it is rotatory that the squeeze roll that cup joints in two first pivots, can flatten the green manure pressfitting through two rotatory squeeze rolls, the green manure extrudees and is the slice, the bottom of fermentation vat can be sunk at first in the flaky green manure drops into in throwing into the fermentation vat, avoid the green manure suspension at the top of zymotic fluid simultaneously, be favorable to improving the fermentation effect of green manure.

Description

Green manure cutting mixer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, concretely relates to green manure cutting mixer.

Background

The green manure is a fertilizer prepared from green plants, and can provide rich nutrients for soil. The young stems and leaves of various green manure contain rich nutrients, and once decomposed in soil, organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and various trace elements in the soil can be greatly increased.

In the green manure processing process, green plant raw materials are required to be cut and crushed, the crushed green plant raw materials are filled into a fermentation tank, a proper amount of water is added for fermentation, the temperature is kept at 50-60 ℃, the green plant raw materials are pasty after 140-150 hours, but the crushed green manure is fluffy after being crushed and is directly filled into the fermentation tank and can suspend in the water of the fermentation tank, the green manure is too fluffy, the quality of the green manure which is thrown into the fermentation tank at one time is low, the green manure at the top of the fermentation tank can not permeate into the fermentation tank, and therefore, a green manure cutting stirrer is shaved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green manure cutting mixer to solve the above-mentioned weak point in the technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: green manure cutting mixer, including base, preforming case and broken case, the top of base is located to the preforming case, broken case is fixed in the top of preforming case, the both sides outer wall of preforming case is opened respectively has two first rotation holes, and is corresponding the inner wall in first rotation hole has first pivot, two through bearing swing joint the outer wall of first pivot is fixed and is equipped with the squeeze roll, two the outer wall of first pivot is all fixed and is equipped with first fluted disc, the both sides outer wall of broken case is opened respectively has two second rotation holes, and is corresponding the inner wall in second rotation hole has the second pivot through bearing swing joint, two the outer wall of second pivot all is fixed and is equipped with the crushing roller, two the fixed cutting blade disc that is equipped with the equidistance distribution of outer wall of crushing roller, two the outer wall of cutting blade disc is opened has the cutting sword groove that the equidistance distributes, the outer wall and the inner wall looks adaptation in cutting sword groove.

Preferably, the fixed biax motor that is equipped with of top outer wall of base, two output shafts of biax motor pass through the shaft coupling and fixedly are equipped with first driving pulley and second driving pulley respectively.

Preferably, the fixed first driven pulley that is equipped with of one end outer wall of first pivot, the belt strip has been cup jointed with first driven pulley's outer wall to first drive pulley, the fixed second driven pulley that is equipped with of one end outer wall of second pivot, the belt strip has been cup jointed with second drive pulley's outer wall to second driven pulley, and it is rotatory with the second drive pulley to drive first drive pulley through double-shaft motor's output shaft, and first drive pulley and second drive pulley drive first driven pulley respectively and the second driven pulley is rotatory, and first driven pulley drives first pivot rotation, and the second driven pulley drives the second pivot rotation.

Preferably, two the outer wall of first pivot all fixes and is equipped with first fluted disc, two the tooth meshing of first fluted disc, two the one end of second pivot all fixes and is equipped with second fluted disc, two the tooth meshing of second fluted disc.

Preferably, one end of the top of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, and green manure is conveniently fed into the crushing box through the feeding hopper.

Preferably, two sides of a connection part of the crushing box and the pressing box are fixedly provided with guide plates inclining downwards, one end of the bottom of the pressing box is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide plate, crushed green manure in the crushing box is conveniently guided into the pressing box through the guide plates, and the inside of the crushing box is conveniently extruded into flaky green manure through the arc-shaped guide plates to be discharged.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

the output shaft through the biax motor drives first driving pulley rotatory, first driving pulley passes through the belt strip and drives first driven pulley rotatory, first driven pulley drives first pivot rotation, through two first fluted disc intermeshing, the squeeze roll that cup joints in two first pivots is rotatory, can flatten the green manure pressfitting through two rotatory squeeze rolls, the green manure extrudees and is the slice, the bottom of slice green manure at first can sink into the fermentation vat in throwing into the fermentation vat, the flaky green manure can expand behind the complete soaking zymotic fluid, the fermentation green manure that the fermentation vat can be many, avoid the green manure suspension at the top of zymotic fluid simultaneously, be favorable to improving the fermentation effect of green manure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the wafer pressing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first and second rotating shafts of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1 base, 2 pressing sheet casees, 3 broken casees, 4 loading hoppers, 5 first rotation holes, 6 first pivot, 7 squeeze rolls, 8 first fluted discs, 9 first driven pulley, 10 second rotation holes, 11 second pivot, 12 crushing rolls, 13 cutting blade discs, 14 cutting blade grooves, 15 second fluted discs, 16 second driven pulley, 17 double-shaft motor, 18 first driving pulley, 19 second driving pulley, 20 stock guides, 21 arc guide boards.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

Example one

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the green manure cutting and stirring machine comprises a base 1, a tablet pressing box 2 and a crushing box 3, wherein the tablet pressing box 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the crushing box 3 is fixed at the top of the tablet pressing box 2, two first rotating holes 5 are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of the tablet pressing box 2, the inner wall of each corresponding first rotating hole 5 is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 6 through a bearing, an extruding roller 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft 6, a first fluted disc 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft 6, two second rotating holes 10 are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of the crushing box 3, the inner wall of each corresponding second rotating hole 10 is movably connected with a second rotating shaft 11 through a bearing, crushing rollers 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 11, cutting knife discs 13 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two crushing rollers 12, cutting discs 14 are distributed at equal intervals, and the outer walls of the cutting knife grooves 13 are matched with the inner walls of the cutting knife discs 14.

Example two

Based on the first embodiment, the fixed biax motor 17 that is equipped with of top outer wall of base 1, two output shafts of biax motor 17 pass through the shaft coupling and fix first drive pulley 18 and second drive pulley 19 respectively, the fixed first driven pulley 9 that is equipped with of one end outer wall of first pivot 6, first drive pulley 18 has cup jointed the belt strip with the outer wall of first driven pulley 9, the fixed second driven pulley 16 that is equipped with of one end outer wall of second pivot 11, second driven pulley 16 has cup jointed the belt strip with the outer wall of second drive pulley 19, it is rotatory with second drive pulley 19 to drive first drive pulley 18 through the output shaft of biax motor 17, first drive pulley 18 and second drive pulley 19 drive first driven pulley 9 respectively and second driven pulley 16 are rotatory, first driven pulley 9 drives first pivot 6 rotatory, second driven pulley 16 drives second pivot 11 rotatory, the outer wall of two first pivots 6 all fixes and is equipped with first fluted disc 8, the tooth meshing of two first fluted discs 8, the one end of two second pivots 11 all is equipped with fixed second fluted disc 15, the tooth meshing of two second fluted discs 15.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment, the top one end of the crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper 4, green manure is conveniently fed into the crushing box 3 through the feeding hopper 4, two sides of the connection part of the crushing box 3 and the slice pressing box 2 are fixedly provided with the guide plates 20 inclining downwards, one end of the bottom of the slice pressing box 2 is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped guide plates 21, crushed green manure in the crushing box 3 is conveniently guided into the slice pressing box 2 through the guide plates 20, and the crushed green manure is conveniently extruded into slice green manure in the crushing box 3 to be discharged through the arc-shaped guide plates 21.

The utility model discloses theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, when the green manure fermentation tank is used, green manure raw materials are firstly put into the crushing tank 3 through the feeding hopper 4, the first driving belt pulley 18 and the second driving belt pulley 19 are driven to rotate through an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 17, the second driving belt pulley 19 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate through a belt strip, the two second rotating shafts 15 arranged on the two second rotating shafts 11 start to rotate simultaneously, the two second rotating shafts 11 respectively drive the crushing rollers 12 to rotate, the cutter disc 13 rotates at a high speed, the cutter disc 13 is matched with the cutter groove 14 to cut the green manure raw materials at a high speed, the cut green manure raw materials are discharged into the tabletting tank 2 through the guide plate 20, the first driving belt pulley 18 drives the first driven belt pulley 9 to rotate through the belt strip, the first driven belt pulley 9 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the extrusion rollers 7 sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 6 are meshed with each other through the two first toothed discs 8, the crushed green manure can be pressed and flattened, the crushed green manure is extruded and compressed into a flaky fermentation tank, the fermentation broth which can be fully immersed and can be prevented from soaking at the top of the fermentation broth, and can be fully immersed in the fermentation tank.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Green manure cutting mixer, including base (1), preforming case (2) and broken case (3), the top of base (1) is located in preforming case (2), the top of preforming case (2), its characterized in that is fixed in broken case (3): the both sides outer wall of pressure chip case (2) is opened respectively has two first rotation hole (5), and is corresponding the inner wall of first rotation hole (5) has first pivot (6), two through bearing swing joint the fixed squeeze roll (7) that is equipped with of outer wall of first pivot (6), two the outer wall of first pivot (6) all is fixed and is equipped with first fluted disc (8), the both sides outer wall of broken case (3) is opened respectively and is rotated hole (10) two seconds, and is corresponding the inner wall that hole (10) was rotated to the second has second pivot (11), two the outer wall of second pivot (11) all is fixed and is equipped with crushing roller (12), two the fixed cutting blade disc (13) that are equipped with the equidistance distribution of outer wall of crushing roller (12), two the outer wall of cutting blade disc (12) is opened has equidistance distribution's cutting sword groove (14), the outer wall of cutting blade disc (13) and the inner wall looks adaptation of cutting sword groove (14).

2. The green manure cutting blender as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed biax motor (17) that is equipped with of top outer wall of base (1), two output shafts of biax motor (17) are through the shaft coupling fixed first driving pulley (18) and second driving pulley (19) of being equipped with respectively.

3. The green manure cutting blender as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed first driven pulley (9) that is equipped with of one end outer wall of first pivot (6), the belt strip has been cup jointed with the outer wall of first driven pulley (9) first drive pulley (18), the fixed second driven pulley (16) that is equipped with of one end outer wall of second pivot (11), the belt strip has been cup jointed with the outer wall of second drive pulley (19) second driven pulley (16).

4. The green manure cutting and mixing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two the outer wall of first pivot (6) is the fixed first fluted disc (8) that is equipped with all, two the tooth meshing of first fluted disc (8), two the one end of second pivot (11) is the fixed second fluted disc (15) that is equipped with all, two the tooth meshing of second fluted disc (15).

5. The green manure cutting blender as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the crushing box (3).

6. The green manure cutting and mixing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the connecting part of the pressing piece box (2) and the crushing box (3) are fixedly provided with material guide plates (20) inclining downwards, and one end of the bottom of the pressing piece box (2) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide plate (21).