CN218311604U

CN218311604U - Device for welding

Info

Publication number: CN218311604U
Application number: CN202222147888.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡振明; 魏志鹏
Original assignee: Huizhou Fengcai Precious Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Fengcai Precious Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is used in welding, it belongs to the technical field of automatic welding equipment, and it includes: the device comprises a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a plurality of material storage plates and two limiting mechanisms. The guide mechanism is provided with a horizontal driving cylinder, a guide sliding rail, a traction rod and a moving block. The lifting mechanism is movably arranged on the guide mechanism and is provided with a lifting base, a vertical lifting cylinder, a lifting telescopic rod and a lifting connecting plate. The material storage plates are sequentially and movably arranged on the lifting connecting plate, and each material storage plate is provided with a plurality of material storage cavities and a plurality of positioning guide pillars. Two stop gear distribute set up in lift the both sides of mechanism, just, each stop gear all has bearing frame, two right angle stoppers, the flexible cylinder in side, the flexible kicking block in side, divides the material cylinder perpendicularly and divides the flexible piece of material perpendicularly. The utility model provides a welding set's among the prior art technical problem of pay-off inefficiency.

Description

Device for welding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic change welding equipment's technical field, especially relate to a device is used in welding.

Background

Welding, also commonly referred to as fusion welding, is a manufacturing process and technique for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials, such as plastics, by means of heat, high temperature or high pressure. In the production and processing processes of a plurality of devices, a welding technology is often needed, most of the existing welding technologies are manually carried out, but the problems of low efficiency and high cost exist in manual operation; the automatic welding equipment can solve the problem, and the automatic welding equipment is used for replacing manpower to weld so as to improve the production efficiency of products. When the conventional welding device is used for welding small parts such as pins and the like, two hands are required to operate simultaneously, so that the welding efficiency is low and the operation is troublesome; also, the amount of solder wire used is not precise. Based on this, chinese patent CN113000968A discloses a welding set who makes things convenient for pay-off, and it includes the box, side fan case is all installed at the both ends of box, two bottom draw slivers are installed to the inboard of box, the slidable mounting platform is installed to the up end of bottom draw sliver, first regulation pole is installed to the inboard of slidable mounting platform upper end, the slide adjusting seat is installed to the inboard of slidable mounting platform lower extreme, the second is adjusted the pole to the inboard of slide adjusting seat, two clamp springs are installed to the up end of slide adjusting seat, the tight piece of clamp is installed to the one end of clamp spring, the welding guard plate is installed to the top of pressing from both sides the piece, four connecting spring are installed to the up end of welding guard plate, the welding stop collar is installed to the up end of connecting spring, the electric iron is installed to the inboard of welding stop collar. The welding device convenient for feeding improves the welding efficiency by positioning and welding the workpiece.

However, the welding device convenient for feeding disclosed above has the technical problem of low feeding efficiency. Specifically, foretell welding set's that makes things convenient for pay-off theory of operation does: firstly, adjusting a clamping block according to the welding position and the size of a component, pulling a solder wire on the inner side of a solder roll out to penetrate into the inner side of a solder wire guide sleeve through a welding protection plate, so that the solder wire is clamped by a driven wheel and a driving wheel, and only a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod are required to be adjusted once for welding the same component; secondly, carry out rotatory drive solder wire downstream through the action wheel with from the driving wheel, the helical rack slides in the inboard of two spacing strips, spacing spring compresses, the helical rack is in motionless state, the motor reversal, make the helical rack remove with first helical gear meshing, the lower extreme of blade mounting bracket is provided with cutting blade and cuts the solder wire, conveniently carry out the operation of next round, cut the solder wire and be convenient for weld next time and use new soldering tin head, prevent the increase of soldering tin head melting point after the use. However, in practical application of the welding device, a user often needs to temporarily store workpieces to be welded on the periphery of the welding gun in batches in advance so as to meet the feeding requirement of automatic welding; the welding device convenient for feeding can only support workpieces to be fed one by one, and is not beneficial to large-scale production and application; moreover, it cannot realize the function of temporarily storing the material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a welding apparatus that solves the problem of low feeding efficiency of the conventional welding apparatus.

An apparatus for welding, comprising: the device comprises a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a plurality of material storage plates and two limiting mechanisms. The guide mechanism is provided with a horizontal driving cylinder, a guide sliding rail, a traction rod and a moving block; the horizontal driving cylinder is arranged on the guide sliding rail and is in driving connection with the traction rod; the moving block is connected to the traction rod and movably connected to the guide sliding rail. The lifting mechanism is movably arranged on the guide mechanism, and is provided with a lifting base, a vertical lifting cylinder, a lifting telescopic rod and a lifting connecting plate. The lifting base is connected to the moving block; the vertical lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting base and is in driving connection with the lifting telescopic rod; the lifting telescopic rod is connected below the lifting connecting plate. The plurality of storage plates are sequentially and movably arranged on the lifting connecting plate, and each storage plate is provided with a plurality of storage cavities and a plurality of positioning guide pillars. The object placing cavities are uniformly distributed on the upper portion of the material storage plate, and the positioning guide columns are alternately distributed among the object placing cavities. The two limiting mechanisms are distributed on two sides of the lifting mechanism, and each limiting mechanism is provided with a bearing frame, two right-angle limiting blocks, a side telescopic cylinder, a side telescopic ejector block, a vertical material distributing cylinder and a vertical material distributing telescopic block. The two sides above the bearing frame are respectively provided with the right-angle limiting blocks; the side surface telescopic cylinder is arranged between the two right-angle limiting blocks and is in driving connection with the side surface telescopic jacking block; the side surface of the side surface telescopic jacking block is connected with the vertical material distributing cylinder; the vertical distributing cylinder is in driving connection with the vertical distributing telescopic blocks and is respectively arranged on the two vertical distributing telescopic blocks of the two limiting mechanisms in an opposite mode.

Furthermore, a drag chain is arranged on the side surface of the guide sliding rail.

Furthermore, the drag chain is arranged at the adjacent side of the guide sliding rail in parallel, and the drag chain is connected with the lifting base.

Furthermore, two sides of the inner wall of the guide sliding rail are respectively provided with a guide sliding chute.

Furthermore, the moving block is provided with two sliding convex parts relative to the two guide sliding grooves; each sliding convex part is correspondingly and movably connected with one guide sliding groove.

Furthermore, the lower parts of the two sides of the lifting base are respectively provided with a sliding gasket.

Furthermore, the sliding gasket is respectively connected with the guide sliding rail and the lifting base.

Furthermore, the lifting connecting plate is provided with a plurality of suckers.

Furthermore, the suckers are uniformly arranged in the lifting connecting plate, each sucker penetrates through the bottom of the lifting connecting plate, and the top of each sucker is flush with the upper surface of the lifting connecting plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of guide connecting blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing frame, and every two guide connecting blocks respectively arranged on the two bearing frames form an outward inclined guide structure.

To sum up, the welding device of the utility model is respectively provided with a guiding mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a plurality of material storage plates and two limiting mechanisms; the guide mechanism is arranged on a workbench arranged on external automatic welding equipment, the two limiting mechanisms are respectively positioned on two sides of the guide mechanism, and the two limiting mechanisms are also connected to the external workbench; therefore, a user can place welding materials in batches in the material storage plate in advance, and the welding materials can be separated by the lifting mechanism according to the whole batch of plates and are guided to a preset placing position by the guide mechanism; so that the welding materials can be transported and transferred in whole batches. Therefore, the utility model relates to a welding has solved the technical problem of the pay-off inefficiency that welding set among the prior art exists.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a welding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another direction of the welding device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another direction of the welding device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a welding device, including: the device comprises a guide mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a plurality of material storage plates 3 and two limiting mechanisms 4. The guide mechanism 1 is provided with a horizontal driving cylinder 101, a guide slide rail 102, a draw bar 103 and a moving block 104; the horizontal driving cylinder 101 is arranged above the guide slide rail 102, and the horizontal driving cylinder 101 is in driving connection with the draw bar 103; the moving block 104 is connected to the traction rod 103, and the moving block 104 is movably connected to the guide slide rail 102. The lifting mechanism 2 is movably arranged on the guiding mechanism 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 has a lifting base 201, a vertical lifting cylinder 202, a lifting telescopic rod 203 and a lifting connecting plate 204. The lifting base 201 is connected to the moving block 104; the vertical lifting cylinder 202 is connected to the lifting base 201, and the vertical lifting cylinder 202 is in driving connection with the lifting telescopic rod 203; the lifting telescopic rod 203 is connected below the lifting connecting plate 204. The plurality of material storing plates 3 are sequentially and movably arranged on the lifting connecting plate 204, and each material storing plate 3 is provided with a plurality of material accommodating cavities 301 and a plurality of positioning guide pillars 302. The object placing cavities 301 are uniformly distributed on the upper portion of the material storage plate 3, and the positioning guide pillars 302 are alternately distributed among the object placing cavities 301. The two limiting mechanisms 4 are distributed on two sides of the lifting mechanism 2, and each limiting mechanism 4 is provided with a bearing frame 401, two right-angle limiting blocks 402, a side telescopic cylinder 403, a side telescopic top block 404, a vertical material distributing cylinder 405 and a vertical material distributing telescopic block 406. The two sides above the bearing frame 401 are respectively provided with the right-angle limiting blocks 402; the side telescopic cylinder 403 is arranged between the two right-angle limiting blocks 402, and the side telescopic cylinder 403 is in driving connection with the side telescopic top block 404; the side surface of the side surface telescopic top block 404 is connected with the vertical material distributing cylinder 405; the vertical material distributing cylinder 405 is connected to the vertical material distributing telescopic block 406 in a driving manner, and is respectively disposed on two vertical material distributing telescopic blocks 406 of the two limiting mechanisms 4, and the two vertical material distributing telescopic blocks 406 are disposed oppositely.

Specifically, the utility model relates to a guiding mechanism 1 that device for welding was equipped with can set up on the workstation of outside automatic welding equipment, and make two stop gear 4 is located respectively guiding mechanism 1's both sides are connected on the workstation of outside, just, guiding mechanism 1 can follow two pass between stop gear 4's the bottom. Therefore, when the welding device of the present invention is in the working process, the user uniformly places a plurality of materials to be welded on a plurality of fast-searching material-storing plates 3 in advance, and each material is correspondingly placed in one of the object-placing cavities 301; the positioning guide posts 302 can match and position every two storage plates 3, so that every two storage plates 3 can be aligned and stacked. When the whole plate needs to be circulated, the horizontal driving cylinder 101 arranged in the guiding mechanism 1 drives the traction rod 103 to move the moving block 104 along the upper part of the guiding slide rail 102, so that the lifting base 201 connected above the moving block 104 can move along with the movement of the moving block 104. When the lifting mechanism 2 is required to carry the whole plate of material, the lifting connecting plate 204 is driven by the vertical lifting cylinder 202 to rise and abut against the bottommost one of the storage plates 3, and then the two vertical material distribution telescopic blocks 406 arranged on the two sides of the storage plate 3 are driven by the vertical material distribution cylinder 405 to move to the two sides of the bottommost one of the storage plates 3; then, the two side telescopic cylinders 403 respectively drive one vertical material distribution telescopic block 406 to be inserted into two sides of the next lowest storage plate 3, and then the vertical material distribution cylinder 405 drives the vertical material distribution telescopic block 406 to move upwards, and simultaneously all the storage plates 3 above the next lowest storage plate are lifted at one time; at this time, the bottommost one of the storage plates 3 is separated from all the storage plates 3 above the next bottommost part; then, the material storage plate 3 at the bottom is driven by the lifting connection plate 204 to be guided along the guide slide rail 102, and the whole plate to be welded carried by the material storage plate 3 is fed to a preset position at one time, and then is welded or circulated by the welding equipment. Therefore, the utility model relates to a welding is with device can once only have enough to meet the need multiunit welding material, has improved automatic welding equipment's pay-off efficiency. In addition, two right-angle limiting blocks 402 respectively arranged on two sides of the two bearing frames 401 can form a square limiting structure between each other, so that a plurality of storage plates 3 can be conveniently limited and stacked by the formed square limiting structures.

Further, a drag chain 105 is further disposed on the side surface of the guide slide rail 102, the drag chain 105 is disposed in parallel on the adjacent side of the guide slide rail 102, and the drag chain 105 is connected to the lifting base 201. Specifically, the drag chain 105 is disposed on the side of the guide rail 102, and the drag chain 105 is connected to the lifting base 201, so that the lifting base 201 can move more stably on the guide rail 102.

Furthermore, two sides of the inner wall of the guide slide rail 102 are respectively provided with a guide chute 102a; the moving block 104 is provided with two sliding protrusions 104a with respect to the two guide chutes 102a; each sliding protrusion 104a is movably connected to one of the guiding chutes 102 a. Specifically, two guide sliding grooves 102a are arranged in the guide sliding rail 102; the sliding protrusions 104a are correspondingly arranged on the moving block 104 relative to the guide sliding grooves 102a, so that the moving block 104 can slide on a preset track in the guide sliding rails 102, and the moving block 104 is prevented from being separated from the preset action track, and further the action stability of the lifting mechanism 2 is influenced.

Furthermore, the lower parts of the two sides of the lifting base 201 are respectively provided with a sliding gasket 201a; the sliding pad 201a is connected to the guiding rail 102 and the lifting base 201 respectively. Specifically, when the lifting base 201 slides above the guiding rail 102, in order to avoid damage to rigid structural members due to long-term frictional contact, a sliding pad 201a may be movably disposed at the bottom of the lifting base 201, so that when the lifting base 201 moves, the sliding pad 201a may assist the sliding thereof, bear frictional loss, and be replaced as needed.

Further, the lifting connection plate 204 is provided with a plurality of suckers 204a; the plurality of suction cups 204a are uniformly arranged in the lifting connection plate 204, each suction cup 204a penetrates through the bottom of the lifting connection plate 204, and the top of each suction cup 204a is flush with the upper surface of the lifting connection plate 204. Specifically, the plurality of suction cups 204a are uniformly arranged in the lifting connecting plate 204 in a penetrating manner, so that when the lifting connecting plate 204 supports the storage plate 3, the suction cups 204a can generate suction force, and the supporting storage plate 3 can be firmly and tightly sucked on the lifting connecting plate 204; thereby, separation of the lowermost material reservoir 3 from the plurality of material reservoirs 3 located thereon is facilitated.

Further, two sides of the carrying frame 401 are respectively provided with a plurality of guiding connection blocks 401a, and every two guiding connection blocks 401a respectively arranged on the two carrying frames 401 form an outward inclined guiding structure. So that when the lifting base 201 carries the lifting connecting plate 204 into the bottom space of the material storage plate 3, the lifting connecting plate 204 can be accurately guided and aligned by the above-mentioned guiding structure, so that the lifting connecting plate 204 can be accurately connected with the material storage plate 3 at the bottommost position.

To sum up, the welding device of the utility model is respectively provided with a guiding mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a plurality of material storage plates 3 and two limiting mechanisms 4; the guide mechanism 1 is arranged on a workbench arranged on external automatic welding equipment, the two limiting mechanisms 4 are respectively positioned on two sides of the guide mechanism 1, and the two limiting mechanisms 4 are also connected to the external workbench; thus, the user can place the welding materials in the material storage plate 3 in batches in advance, and the welding materials can be separated by the lifting mechanism 2 according to the whole batch of plates and are guided to the preset placing position by the guide mechanism 1; so that the welding materials can be transported and transferred in whole batches. Therefore, the utility model relates to a welding has solved the technical problem of the pay-off inefficiency that welding set among the prior art exists.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for welding, characterized in that it comprises: the device comprises a guide mechanism (1), a lifting mechanism (2), a plurality of material storage plates (3) and two limiting mechanisms (4); the guide mechanism (1) is provided with a horizontal driving cylinder (101), a guide sliding rail (102), a traction rod (103) and a moving block (104); the horizontal driving cylinder (101) is arranged on the guide sliding rail (102), and the horizontal driving cylinder (101) is in driving connection with the traction rod (103); the moving block (104) is connected to the traction rod (103), and the moving block (104) is movably connected to the guide sliding rail (102); the lifting mechanism (2) is movably arranged on the guide mechanism (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a lifting base (201), a vertical lifting cylinder (202), a lifting telescopic rod (203) and a lifting connecting plate (204); the lifting base (201) is connected to the moving block (104); the vertical lifting cylinder (202) is connected to the lifting base (201), and the vertical lifting cylinder (202) is in driving connection with the lifting telescopic rod (203); the lifting telescopic rod (203) is connected below the lifting connecting plate (204); the plurality of material storage plates (3) are sequentially and movably arranged on the lifting connecting plate (204), and each material storage plate (3) is provided with a plurality of material placing cavities (301) and a plurality of positioning guide columns (302); the object placing cavities (301) are uniformly distributed at the upper part of the material storage plate (3), and the positioning guide columns (302) are alternately distributed among the object placing cavities (301); the two limiting mechanisms (4) are distributed on two sides of the lifting mechanism (2), and each limiting mechanism (4) is provided with a bearing frame (401), two right-angle limiting blocks (402), a side telescopic cylinder (403), a side telescopic top block (404), a vertical material distributing cylinder (405) and a vertical material distributing telescopic block (406); two sides above the bearing frame (401) are respectively provided with a right-angle limiting block (402); the side telescopic cylinder (403) is arranged between the two right-angle limiting blocks (402), and the side telescopic cylinder (403) is in driving connection with the side telescopic top block (404); the side surface of the side surface telescopic top block (404) is connected with the vertical material distributing cylinder (405); the vertical material distributing cylinder (405) is in driving connection with the vertical material distributing telescopic blocks (406), and the two vertical material distributing telescopic blocks (406) which are respectively arranged on the two limiting mechanisms (4) are oppositely arranged.

2. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the side surface of the guide sliding rail (102) is also provided with a drag chain (105).

3. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 2, further comprising: the drag chain (105) is arranged on the adjacent side of the guide sliding rail (102) in parallel, and the drag chain (105) is connected with the lifting base (201).

4. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 3, further comprising: two sides of the inner wall of the guide sliding rail (102) are respectively provided with a guide sliding groove (102 a).

5. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 4, further comprising: the moving block (104) is provided with two sliding convex parts (104 a) relative to the two guide sliding grooves (102 a); each sliding convex part (104 a) is movably connected with one corresponding guide sliding groove (102 a).

6. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 5, further comprising: the lower parts of two sides of the lifting base (201) are respectively provided with a sliding gasket (201 a).

7. An apparatus for welding according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding gasket (201 a) is respectively connected with the guide sliding rail (102) and the lifting base (201).

8. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 7, further comprising: the lifting connecting plate (204) is provided with a plurality of suckers (204 a).

9. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 8, further comprising: the plurality of suckers (204 a) are uniformly arranged in the lifting connecting plate (204), each sucker (204 a) penetrates through the bottom of the lifting connecting plate (204), and the top of each sucker (204 a) is flush with the upper surface of the lifting connecting plate (204).

10. A welding apparatus as defined in claim 9, further comprising: a plurality of guide connecting blocks (401 a) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bearing frame (401), and every two guide connecting blocks (401 a) which are respectively arranged on the two bearing frames (401) form an outward inclined guide structure.