CN218310879U

CN218310879U - Lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218310879U
Application number: CN202222438823.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金刚杰; 马海阳
Original assignee: Ningbo Shengyu Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Shengyu Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an auto-parts processing technology field just discloses a lathe main shaft rear feeding mechanism, including lathe body, left side support frame and right side support frame, the left side fixed mounting of lathe body lower extreme has the left side support frame, the upper end fixed mounting of right side support frame has the receipts feed bin, the rear side fixed mounting of left side support frame upper end has the blowing storehouse, the front side fixed mounting of left side support frame upper end has the pay-off subassembly, the front end of blowing storehouse is provided with the propelling movement subassembly, the outside of lathe body upper end is provided with the lathe, receive the left side of feed bin upper end and install ejection of compact guide frame. This lathe main shaft rear feeding mechanism, whole mechanism send into the silo with the material through the propelling movement subassembly, then drive the ejector pad by servo module and remove for the material gets into and accomplishes processing in the processing main shaft, and the material is retrieved to the storage bin through at last, realizes carrying out the material loading at the rear of main shaft, has improved the practicality.

Description

Lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an auto-parts processing technology field specifically is a lathe main shaft rear feeding mechanism.

Background

Automobile parts are all units forming the whole automobile and a product serving the automobile, and with the improvement of living standard of people, people consume the automobile more and more, and the market of the automobile parts is enlarged more and more. In recent years, automobile parts manufacturers have been rapidly developing, and machining of automobile parts is not performed by lathing, and not only turning of automobile parts but also appropriate machining by using a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool, and the like can be performed by lathing.

Present axle type auto-parts is adding man-hour, generally for going up unloading on the homonymy, pay-off and unloading need crisscross going on, influence holistic machining efficiency, can't carry out the pay-off at lathe spindle's rear simultaneously, use to have certain limitation, and the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism to current axle type auto-parts that provide in solving above-mentioned background generally for the homonymy goes on with last unloading, pay-off and unloading need crisscross going on, influence holistic machining efficiency, can't carry out the pay-off at the rear of lathe spindle simultaneously, and the use has certain limitation, the lower problem of practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism, includes lathe body, left side support frame and right side support frame, the left side fixed mounting of lathe body lower extreme has the left side support frame, the upper end fixed mounting of right side support frame has the receipts feed bin, the rear side fixed mounting of left side support frame upper end has the blowing storehouse, the front side fixed mounting of left side support frame upper end has the pay-off subassembly, the front end of blowing storehouse is provided with the propelling movement subassembly, the outside of lathe body upper end is provided with the lathe, receive the left side of feed bin upper end and install ejection of compact guide frame.

Preferably, the lower extreme of receipts feed bin and blowing storehouse inboard all is the high slope column structure design in low back before, the left end of blowing storehouse inboard is provided with limit baffle, makes things convenient for the emission of material to place to low back high inclined plane before utilizing makes things convenient for the material to slide naturally to the place, makes things convenient for the material loading.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a mounting seat, a servo module, a connecting plate, a material pushing seat, a material receiving plate, a material stopping plate and a guide inclined plate, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the left side supporting frame, the servo module is mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat, the output end of the servo module is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the material pushing seat is fixedly connected with the rear end of the connecting plate, the material receiving plate is fixedly mounted on the front end of the discharging bin, the material stopping plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the material receiving plate, the guide inclined plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the upper end of the discharging bin, and the material pushing seat is driven by the servo module to move so that the material is pushed into a lathe spindle by the material pushing seat to be processed, and the material is loaded at the rear part of the lathe spindle.

Preferably, form V type groove between striker plate and the direction swash plate, V type groove and the mutual adaptation of ejector pad, the lower extreme of ejector pad is arc structural design, the outside of servo module upper end is provided with the dust cover, the inboard front end of dust cover and mount pad pass through link fixed connection, utilize V type groove to accept the material, realize the location to the material.

Preferably, the propelling movement subassembly includes lift cylinder, crane, spacing, slider, spout and lifter plate, the inboard lower extreme fixed mounting of left side support frame has the lift cylinder, the output fixedly connected with crane of lift cylinder, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of blowing storehouse front end has spacing, spacing's sliding surface is connected with the slider, the spout has been seted up on the surface of blowing storehouse front end, the inboard front end sliding connection of blowing storehouse has the lifter plate, drives the crane rebound through the lift cylinder to drive the lifter plate and remove, conveniently jack up the material, carry out the material loading.

Preferably, the crane is U type structural design, spout and lifter plate fixed connection are passed to the rear end of crane, the spout is provided with two, two the left and right sides sliding connection of spout and crane rear end, the upper end of lifter plate is personally submitted oblique form structural design, two the inboard fixed connection of slider and crane drives axle type part and removes to the last face of blowing storehouse when the lifter plate, through the inclined plane of lifter plate upper end for axle type part rolls to the front side naturally, thereby gets into in the V type groove through the direction swash plate, the material loading of being convenient for.

Preferably, the upper end of the lathe body is located on the inner side of the lathe and is provided with a processing main shaft, the left end and the right end of the lathe are communicated with the V-shaped groove and the discharging guide frame through holes respectively, the V-shaped groove is sent into the processing main shaft to be processed, the processed material is ejected out by utilizing the subsequently entered material, and therefore the processed material is recycled into the material receiving bin to achieve discharging.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe main shaft rear feeding mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

this lathe main shaft rear feeding mechanism, put axle type auto-parts into the feed bin, utilize your natural inclined plane, make axle type parts arrange in the feed bin, and naturally the landing to the front side, thereby utilize the lift cylinder to promote the crane rebound, make the lifter upwards rise, and with the part jack-up of foremost side, when lifter plate movable shaft type part removes to the last muzzle in feed bin, make axle type part roll to the front side naturally, thereby enter into V type groove through the direction swash plate, then drive the connecting plate through servo module and remove, make the pusher seat remove and contact the left side of axle type part, thereby promote the part to be located V type groove and remove, enter into the lathe through the through-hole, and then get into the processing main shaft and process, after processing, the part after follow-up feeding is ejecting, and get into the feed bin through ejection guide frame, realize receiving material, whole mechanism sends the material into the silo through the propelling movement subassembly, then drive the pusher seat by servo module and remove, make the material get into the processing in the processing main shaft and accomplish processing, finally, through in the feed bin, realize on the feed bin of receiving, the material is carried out the rear, the practicality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material placing bin of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure of the discharging bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a left side support frame; 3. a right side support frame; 4. a material receiving bin; 5. a discharge bin; 51. a limit baffle; 6. a feeding assembly; 601. a mounting seat; 602. a servo module; 603. a connecting plate; 604. a material pushing seat; 605. a material receiving plate; 606. a striker plate; 607. a guide sloping plate; 608. a V-shaped groove; 609. a dust cover; 7. a pushing assembly; 701. a lifting cylinder; 702. a lifting frame; 703. a limiting strip; 704. a slider; 705. a chute; 706. a lifting plate; 8. a machine tool; 81. processing a main shaft; 9. and a discharging guide frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rear feeding mechanism of a lathe spindle comprises a lathe body 1, a left supporting frame 2 and a right supporting frame 3, wherein the left supporting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the lathe body 1, a material receiving bin 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right supporting frame 3, a material discharging bin 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the left supporting frame 2, the lower ends of the inner sides of the material receiving bin 4 and the material discharging bin 5 are in an inclined structural design with a low front part and a high rear part, a limiting baffle 51 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the material discharging bin 5, the material receiving bin 4 and the material discharging bin 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lathe body 1, the material is fed from one side, the material is recycled from one side, and the feeding efficiency is improved;

the front side of the upper end of the left supporting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a feeding component 6, the feeding component 6 comprises a mounting seat 601, a servo module 602, a connecting plate 603, a material pushing seat 604, a material receiving plate 605, a material baffle 606 and a guide inclined plate 607, the front side of the upper end of the left supporting frame 2 is fixedly provided with the mounting seat 601, the upper end of the mounting seat 601 is provided with the servo module 602, the output end of the servo module 602 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 603, the rear end of the connecting plate 603 is fixedly connected with the material pushing seat 604, the front end of the discharging bin 5 is fixedly provided with the material receiving plate 605, the front side of the upper end of the material receiving plate 605 is fixedly provided with the material baffle 606, the front side of the upper end of the discharging bin 5 is fixedly connected with the guide inclined plate 607, a V-shaped groove 608 is formed between the material baffle 606 and the guide inclined plate 607, the V-shaped groove 608 and the material pushing seat 604 are mutually matched, the lower end of the material pushing seat 604 is in an arc structural design, a dust cover 609 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the servo module 602, the front end of the inner side of the dust cover 609 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 601 through a connecting frame, a shaft part is received through the V-shaped groove 608, positioning of the part is facilitated, after the material enters the V-shaped groove 608, the servo module 602 is utilized to drive the connecting plate 603 to move, the material pushing seat 604 moves and contacts with the left side of the shaft part, the part is pushed to be located in the V-shaped groove 608 to move, the material is sent into a lathe spindle to complete machining, feeding is facilitated at the rear of the lathe spindle, practicability is improved, and the servo module 602 can adopt an air cylinder;

the front end of the discharging bin 5 is provided with a pushing assembly 7, the pushing assembly 7 comprises a lifting cylinder 701, a lifting frame 702, a limiting strip 703, a sliding block 704, a sliding groove 705 and a lifting plate 706, the lower end of the inner side of the left supporting frame 2 is fixedly provided with the lifting cylinder 701, the output end of the lifting cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 702, the left side and the right side of the front end of the discharging bin 5 are both fixedly provided with the limiting strip 703, the surface of the limiting strip 703 is slidably connected with the sliding block 704, the surface of the front end of the discharging bin 5 is provided with the sliding groove 705, the front end of the inner side of the discharging bin 5 is slidably connected with the lifting plate 706, the lifting frame 702 is in a U-shaped structural design, the rear end of the lifting frame 702 passes through the sliding groove 705 and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 706, the two sliding grooves 705 are arranged, the two sliding grooves 705 are in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting frame 702, the upper end of the lifting plate 706 is in a bevel structure design, the two sliding blocks 704 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the lifting frame 702, the outer side of the upper end of the lathe body 1 is provided with a machine tool 8, the left side of the upper end of the material receiving bin 4 is provided with a discharging guide frame 9, the upper end of the lathe body 1 is positioned on the inner side of the machine tool 8 and is provided with a processing main shaft 81, the left end and the right end of the machine tool 8 are communicated with the V-shaped groove 608 and the discharging guide frame 9 respectively, the lifting frame 702 is pushed to move upwards by the lifting cylinder 701, so that the lifting plate 706 is lifted upwards and jacks up the part at the foremost side, when the lifting plate 706 drives the shaft parts to move to the upper opening of the discharging bin 5, the shaft parts naturally roll to the front side through the inclined surface at the upper end of the lifting plate 706, so that the materials enter the V-shaped groove 608 through the inclined guide plate 607, after the materials enter the V-shaped groove 608, the lifting cylinder 701 retracts, so that the lifting plate 706 is reset for secondary feeding, and the feeding work of the shaft parts is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic material receiving device is used, firstly, shaft type automobile accessories are placed in the material placing bin 5, the shaft type accessories are arranged in the material placing bin 5 and naturally slide to the front side by utilizing a natural inclined plane, the lifting frame 702 is pushed by the lifting cylinder 701 to move upwards, the lifting plate 706 is enabled to lift upwards, meanwhile, the stability of movement is improved by utilizing the sliding of the limiting strip 703 and the sliding block 704, the foremost part is jacked up, when the lifting plate 706 drives the shaft type parts to move to the upper opening of the material placing bin 5, the shaft type parts naturally roll to the front side by utilizing the inclined plane at the upper end of the lifting plate 706, the shaft type parts enter the V-shaped groove 608 by virtue of the inclined guide plate 607 and then drive the connecting plate 603 to move by virtue of the servo module 602, the material pushing seat 604 moves and contacts the left side of the shaft type parts, so that the parts are pushed to move in the V-shaped groove 608, enter the machine tool 8 by virtue of the through hole and then enter the processing main shaft 81 for processing, after the processing is finished, the processed parts are ejected out, and enter the material receiving bin 4 by virtue of the discharging guide frame 9, and material receiving is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism, includes lathe body (1), left side support frame (2) and right side support frame (3), its characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting of lathe body (1) lower extreme has left side support frame (2), the upper end fixed mounting of right side support frame (3) has receipts feed bin (4), rear side fixed mounting of left side support frame (2) upper end has blowing storehouse (5), the front side fixed mounting of left side support frame (2) upper end has pay-off subassembly (6), the front end of blowing storehouse (5) is provided with propelling movement subassembly (7), the outside of lathe body (1) upper end is provided with lathe (8), ejection of compact guide frame (9) are installed in the left side of receiving feed bin (4) upper end.

2. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of receiving feed bin (4) and blowing storehouse (5) inboard all is the high slope column structure design in low back before, the left end of blowing storehouse (5) inboard is provided with limit baffle (51).

3. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: pay-off subassembly (6) include mount pad (601), servo module (602), connecting plate (603), stoking seat (604), connect flitch (605), striker plate (606) and direction swash plate (607), front side fixed mounting of left side support frame (2) upper end has mount pad (601), servo module (602) are installed to the upper end of mount pad (601), the output fixedly connected with connecting plate (603) of servo module (602), the rear end fixedly connected with stoking seat (604) of connecting plate (603), the front end fixed mounting of blowing storehouse (5) connects flitch (605), the front side fixed mounting who connects flitch (605) upper end has striker plate (606), the front side fixedly connected with direction swash plate (607) of blowing storehouse (5) upper end.

4. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: form V type groove (608) between striker plate (606) and direction swash plate (607), V type groove (608) and material pushing seat (604) adaptation each other, the lower extreme of material pushing seat (604) is arc structural design, the outside of servo module (602) upper end is provided with dust cover (609), the front end and mount pad (601) of dust cover (609) inboard pass through link fixed connection.

5. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: propelling movement subassembly (7) are including lift cylinder (701), crane (702), spacing (703), slider (704), spout (705) and lifter plate (706), the inboard lower extreme fixed mounting of left side support frame (2) has lift cylinder (701), the output fixedly connected with crane (702) of lift cylinder (701), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of storage bin (5) front end has spacing (703), the sliding surface connection of spacing (703) has slider (704), spout (705) have been seted up on the surface of storage bin (5) front end, the inboard front end sliding connection of storage bin (5) has lifter plate (706).

6. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting frame (702) is designed to be of a U-shaped structure, the rear end of the lifting frame (702) penetrates through a sliding groove (705) and a lifting plate (706) to be fixedly connected, the number of the sliding grooves (705) is two, the sliding grooves (705) are in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting frame (702), the upper end face of the lifting plate (706) is designed to be of a chamfered structure, and the sliding blocks (704) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the lifting frame (702).

7. The lathe spindle rear feeding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the lathe body (1) is provided with a processing spindle (81) on the inner side of the lathe (8), and the left end and the right end of the lathe (8) are communicated with the V-shaped groove (608) and the discharging guide frame (9) through holes respectively.