CN218302872U - Gas circulation, recovery and heating system of hatching equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hatching equipment, and discloses a gas circulation, recovery and heating system of hatching equipment, which is used for carrying out gas circulation constant temperature control on a plurality of hatchers and comprises a gas temperature control module, a gas recovery module and a gas circulation submodule arranged on the hatchers, wherein the gas temperature control module and the gas recovery module are connected through pipelines; the gas circulation submodule receives the gaseous working medium sent by the gas temperature control module, sends the gaseous working medium subjected to heat exchange with the inside of the incubator into the gas recovery module, and injects the gaseous working medium into the gas temperature control module again for temperature adjustment through the gas recovery module.

Description

Gas circulation, recovery and heating system of incubation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological incubation device, concretely relates to incubation device gas circulation recovery heating system.

Background

Hatching equipment is a general term for articles required in the hatching process and comprises: the incubator is the most important part of the hatching equipment, such as the incubator, the hatching machine, the incubator accessories, special articles for a hatching room, the heating equipment, the humidifying equipment, each measuring system and the like. The most important environmental condition in the incubator is temperature, and the temperature-variable hatching control is to give different temperatures according to the type of equipment, the temperature of a hatching chamber and the age of an embryo. Generally, if the ambient temperature is below 20 degrees celsius, the incubation temperature may be 0.5 to 0.7 degrees celsius higher than the optimal temperature; if the ambient temperature is above 30 degrees celsius, the incubation temperature can be lowered by 0.2 to 0.6 degrees celsius.

The environment temperature has certain influence on the incubation, and the temperature control accuracy in the incubation is mainly influenced by the environment temperature. The method is generally flexibly mastered according to different regions and seasons in production. Constant temperature incubation and variable temperature incubation are two incubation modes which are frequently adopted according to different environmental temperatures. If the constant temperature incubation and the variable temperature incubation are operated properly, better effects can be obtained. Incubation at constant temperature is carried out by maintaining a temperature for 1 to 19 days of incubation, such as: 37.8 degrees centigrade; and the temperature is kept at 37.2 ℃ for 19 to 21 days, the incubation at constant temperature has high requirements on the incubation environment, the environment temperature is kept between 22 and 26 ℃, and ventilation is good.

In order to better control the environmental temperature, a temperature control system is generally arranged in the hatching area, and temperature regulation is realized through a water heat source or a compressor and other devices. The incubator needs to replace internal gas regularly, and clean air needs to be injected into an incubation area. However, the external air injection affects the internal ambient temperature, which increases the load on the temperature control system and increases the power consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a hatching equipment gas circulation recovery heating system can utilize the interior exhaust gas of incubator to handle to avoid causing the great problem of temperature control system load because of the uncontrollable factor of outside air inlet temperature.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

in a first aspect, the utility model discloses a gas circulation, recovery and heating system for a plurality of incubators, which is used for gas circulation and constant temperature control of the incubators and comprises a gas temperature control module, a gas recovery module and a gas circulation sub-module arranged on the incubators, which are connected by pipelines;

the gas circulation submodule receives the gaseous working medium sent by the gas temperature control module, sends the gaseous working medium subjected to heat exchange with the inside of the incubator into the gas recovery module, and injects the gaseous working medium into the gas temperature control module again for temperature adjustment through the gas recovery module.

In combination with the first aspect, the present invention discloses a first embodiment of the first aspect, the air temperature control module is an air conditioning equipment with a compressor, the air outlet of the air temperature control module is communicated with the air circulation sub-module through a pipeline, and the air inlet is communicated with the air recovery module through a pipeline.

In combination with the first aspect, the present invention discloses the second embodiment of the first aspect, the gas temperature control module is an air heater with a water circulation temperature control device, and the water circulation temperature control device communicates with the fin group arranged in the air heater through a water pipe to perform circulation flow.

Combine the first or second embodiment of first aspect, the utility model discloses a third kind embodiment of first aspect, the gas recovery module is for having a plurality of filter equipment that can dismantle the filter core, the passageway that has one-way flow in the filter equipment is arranged the filter core in the passageway and is passed with gaseous working medium.

Combine the third embodiment of first aspect, the utility model discloses a fourth embodiment of first aspect, the filter core includes cotton filter core of PP, activated carbon filter core and photocatalyst filter core to still be equipped with purple light lamp equipment cooperation photocatalyst filter core in filter equipment.

With reference to the first or second embodiment of the first aspect, the present invention discloses a fifth embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the incubator is a cabinet type apparatus having a plurality of trays for holding biological cultures therein;

the gas circulation submodule comprises an air inlet control part arranged at the top of the incubator and an exhaust fan arranged at the bottom.

With reference to the first or second embodiment of the first aspect, the present disclosure provides a sixth embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the system is disposed in a closed indoor environment, and the indoor environment is divided into an incubation area, an exhaust area and a heating area;

wherein, have a plurality of incubators in the hatching district, be equipped with gas recovery module in the exhaust zone, be equipped with gaseous temperature control module in the heating district.

In combination with the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect, the present invention discloses the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect, a communication port is provided between the incubation area and the heating area, the air outlet of the gas temperature control module is provided at the communication port and diffuses the gaseous working medium processed by the gas temperature control module into the incubation area, and the gaseous working medium in the environment of the incubation area enters the incubator from the open air inlet of the gas circulation submodule on each incubator to perform heat exchange;

and the gaseous working media in the heating area and the exhaust area are communicated through pipelines.

Combine the sixth kind of embodiment of the first aspect, the utility model discloses an eighth kind of embodiment of the first aspect, gaseous state working medium in incubation area, exhaust area and the zone of heating all flows through the pipeline, be equipped with the air-supply line of the every incubator top air intake of intercommunication in the incubation area to and the blast pipe of every incubator bottom air exit of intercommunication.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a gas circulation equipment that is equipped with handles in the gas temperature control module of reinjection after filtering incubator exhaust air to reduced the difference in temperature that admits air, reduced the energy consumption, utilized the waste heat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a plan view of the whole hatching apparatus chamber in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the whole hatching apparatus chamber in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the inner structure of the hatching apparatus chamber with the outer enclosure detached as a whole in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a first isometric view of the inner structure of the whole hatchery enclosure with the outer enclosure broken away in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a second axial view of the inner structure of the whole hatching apparatus chamber with the outer enclosure broken away in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a third perspective view of the inner structure of the whole hatching apparatus chamber with the outer enclosure disassembled in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of an inner structure in which an outer enclosure is disassembled by the whole hatching apparatus chamber in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-hatching area, 2-exhaust area, 3-heating area, 4-incubator, 4.1-air inlet control part, 4.2-exhaust fan, 5-exhaust pipe, 6-filter device, 7-water circulation temperature control device, 8-hot air blower, 9-return pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

the embodiment discloses a hatching equipment gas circulation recovery heating system, mainly sets up in the airtight space that has a plurality of independent hatching equipment, retrieves through the exhaust gas with in the incubator 4 to utilize the waste heat to reduce the air inlet temperature difference, thereby reduce the control by temperature change energy consumption, and reduce the temperature fluctuation range.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-7, the system is a system of different devices arranged in three separate areas and is connected to transfer gaseous working medium partially through a pipeline. The system comprises a gas temperature control module, a gas recovery module and a gas circulation submodule which are connected through a pipeline, wherein the gas circulation submodule is arranged on an incubator 4; the gas circulation submodule receives the gaseous working medium sent by the gas temperature control module, sends the gaseous working medium subjected to heat exchange with the inside of the incubator 4 into the gas recovery module, and injects the gaseous working medium into the gas temperature control module again for temperature adjustment through the gas recovery module.

It should be noted that the gaseous working medium in this embodiment is air after certain purification treatment, and the gas temperature control module is mainly used for adjusting the temperature of the inflowing air, so that the temperature of the air entering the incubator 4 meets the set requirement.

In the embodiment, the independent incubators 4 are adopted, but a plurality of incubators 4 in each closed space are used for incubating the same organism, the set air inlet temperature is the same as the set environmental temperature, and a uniform gas temperature control module can be adopted for air supply. And as gaseous working media are adopted for heat exchange, an active structure for increasing the air pressure, generally a fan, is arranged in each module. The gaseous working medium after the temperature adjustment in the gas temperature control module is accelerated by the first-stage fan, enters the corresponding area through a pipeline or directly enters the gas circulation submodule, then the gaseous working medium after heat exchange is sent into the gas recovery module for treatment by the active exhaust equipment in the gas circulation submodule, and finally the gaseous working medium after treatment is sent into the gas temperature control module again for next circulation by the fan in the gas recovery module.

Further, in order to realize the temperature adjustment function of the gas temperature control module, the gas temperature control module in this embodiment is an air conditioning device with a compressor, an air outlet of the air conditioning device is communicated with the gas circulation sub-module through a pipeline, and an air inlet of the air conditioning device is communicated with the gas recovery module through a pipeline. The air conditioning equipment with the compressor is a system with the compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube, an evaporator and pipe fittings, and can achieve the purpose of heating or cooling the entering gaseous working medium by using a refrigerant.

The gas temperature control module is provided with a large cavity, and gas can contact with a heat exchange structure of air conditioning equipment in the cavity after entering the cavity, so that the temperature of the gas can be changed, and then the gas is discharged from an air outlet of the gas temperature control module.

The whole system is provided with a control module for controlling the operation power of all equipment, such as a gas temperature control module, a fan and the like, and a temperature sensor is arranged at each node and is adjusted according to the temperature. Whole system is when the assembly, the user can be according to factors such as space size and pipeline length, each node of actual test can reach the settlement demand under what kind of operating power, then set for the threshold value to the temperature of every node, then set for corresponding program, make control module can come the operating power of dynamic adjustment each equipment according to various threshold values of preset, thereby under the prerequisite that the temperature of the gaseous state working medium that guarantees to get into in incubator 4 accords with the requirement, can also avoid single equipment to operate with higher power through the operating power of adjusting a plurality of equipment, reduce the energy consumption.

In the present embodiment, another embodiment is provided, that is, the gas temperature control module is an air heater 8 with a water circulation temperature control device 7, and the water circulation temperature control device 7 is communicated with a fin group arranged in the air heater 8 through a water pipe to perform a circulation flow.

It should be noted that the required temperature of the incubator 4 itself is generally higher than 20 ℃, but the ambient temperature is more often lower than 20 ℃ during the year, and lower temperatures may be present. The general working state of the gas temperature control module is a heating state, and the air conditioning equipment is used for temperature adjustment in the heating state, so that the energy consumption is high. In order to meet general requirements, the present embodiment uses a heating device with a water circulation temperature control device 7 as a gas temperature control module. The water circulation temperature control device 7 continuously boils water and inputs hot water into the hot air blower 8 in a circulating manner, the hot air blower 8 is provided with a fan and a tubular heat exchange structure, namely a return pipeline with a plurality of fins, the fan blows gaseous working media entering from the outside to the tubular heat exchange structure for full contact, the temperature is raised by hot water flowing in the tubular heat exchange structure, and therefore the gaseous working media blown out of the tubular heat exchange structure can reach the set temperature. If the temperature of the entering gaseous working medium is higher, the temperature rise can be reduced by adjusting the power of the water circulation temperature control device 7 and the flowing speed of hot water, and the temperature fluctuation of the gaseous working medium at the air outlet is ensured to be small.

Furthermore, the gas recovery module is a filtering device 6 with a plurality of detachable filter elements, a one-way flowing channel is arranged in the filtering device 6, and the filter elements are arranged in the channel and are used for the gas working medium to pass through. The filter core includes cotton filter core of PP, active carbon filter core and photocatalyst filter core to still be equipped with purple light lamp equipment cooperation photocatalyst filter core in filter equipment 6. The gas recovery module shown in the figure is a vertical cabinet structure and is provided with a detachable baffle plate, a plurality of filter elements arranged inside can be seen after the baffle plate is taken down, the filter elements are connected with the shell of the filtering device 6 in a detachable mode, and a user can replace and maintain the filter elements regularly. Because the backflow gaseous working medium entering the filtering device 6 is continuously contacted with the inside of the incubator 4, other harmful microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria possibly exist, impurities and partial microorganisms are filtered through the filter element, and meanwhile, a better sterilization effect can be achieved in the environment of ultraviolet light through filter element structures such as photocatalyst and the like.

In other embodiments, the filtering device 6 may also perform air filtration in other filtering manners, including active filtering manners such as electrostatic dust collection, deodorization, and organic matter removal, and only needs to have a through air duct therein for flowing the gaseous working medium and performing treatment as required. The user regularly detects the gas from filter equipment 6 exhaust as required, if the recovered gas is not up to standard, maintains filter equipment 6, makes it reach the treatment effect of settlement through modes such as replacement filter core.

Further, the incubator 4 is a cabinet type device, and has a plurality of trays for placing biological cultures therein;

the gas circulation submodule comprises an air inlet control part 4.1 arranged at the top of the incubator 4 and an exhaust fan 4.2 arranged at the bottom.

The system is arranged in a closed indoor environment which is divided into an incubation area 1, an exhaust area 2 and a heating area 3; wherein, have a plurality of incubators 4 in the incubation zone 1, be equipped with the gas recovery module in the exhaust zone 2, be equipped with gaseous temperature control module in the heating zone 3.

A communication port is arranged between the hatching area 1 and the heating area 3, an air outlet of the gas temperature control module is arranged at the communication port and diffuses the gaseous working medium processed by the gas temperature control module into the hatching area 1, and the gaseous working medium in the environment of the hatching area 1 enters the hatchers 4 from the open air inlets of the gas circulation submodules on each hatcher 4 for heat exchange;

or, the gaseous working mediums in the heating area 3 and the exhaust area 2 are communicated through a pipeline.

Gaseous working media in the incubation area 1, the exhaust area 2 and the heating area 3 all flow through pipelines, an air inlet pipe communicated with an air inlet at the top of each incubator 4 and an exhaust pipe 5 communicated with an air outlet at the bottom of each incubator 4 are arranged in the incubation area 1. The filter device 6, in turn, enters the hot air blower 8 via a return pipe 9 arranged in the heating zone 3, the pipe system shown in the figure being arranged mostly at the top or bottom of each zone, with the exchange of ambient air being avoided as far as possible by means of a completely closed pipe feed.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned alternative embodiments, and other various products can be obtained by anyone in light of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the following claims, and which can be used to interpret the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hatching equipment gas circulation recovery heating system for carry out gas circulation thermostatic control to a plurality of incubators (4), its characterized in that: comprises a gas temperature control module, a gas recovery module and a gas circulation submodule which are connected through pipelines, wherein the gas circulation submodule is arranged on an incubator (4);

the gas circulation submodule receives the gaseous working medium sent by the gas temperature control module, sends the gaseous working medium subjected to heat exchange with the inside of the incubator (4) into the gas recovery module, and injects the gaseous working medium into the gas temperature control module again through the gas recovery module to carry out temperature adjustment.

2. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the gas temperature control module is an air conditioning device with a compressor, an air outlet of the gas temperature control module is communicated with the gas circulation submodule through a pipeline, and an air inlet of the gas temperature control module is communicated with the gas recovery module through a pipeline.

3. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the gas temperature control module is an air heater (8) with a water circulation temperature control device (7), and the water circulation temperature control device (7) is communicated with a fin group arranged in the air heater (8) through a water pipe to perform circulating flow.

4. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the gas recovery module is a filtering device (6) with a plurality of detachable filter cores, a one-way flowing channel is arranged in the filtering device (6), and the filter cores are arranged in the channel and are used for gaseous working media to pass through.

5. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 4, wherein: the filter core includes cotton filter core of PP, active carbon filter core and photocatalyst filter core to still be equipped with purple light lamp equipment cooperation photocatalyst filter core in filter equipment (6).

6. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the incubator (4) is a cabinet type device, and a plurality of trays for placing biological cultures are arranged in the incubator;

the gas circulation submodule comprises an air inlet control part (4.1) arranged at the top of the incubator (4) and an exhaust fan (4.2) arranged at the bottom.

7. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the system is arranged in a closed indoor environment which is divided into an incubation area (1), an exhaust area (2) and a heating area (3);

wherein, a plurality of incubators (4) are arranged in the incubation area (1), a gas recovery module is arranged in the exhaust area (2), and a gas temperature control module is arranged in the heating area (3).

8. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 7, wherein: a communication port is arranged between the hatching area (1) and the heating area (3), an air outlet of the gas temperature control module is arranged at the communication port and diffuses the gaseous working medium processed by the gas temperature control module into the hatching area (1), and the gaseous working medium in the environment of the hatching area (1) enters the hatcher (4) from an open air inlet of a gas circulation submodule on each hatcher (4) to exchange heat;

and the gaseous working media in the heating area (3) and the exhaust area (2) are communicated through pipelines.

9. A hatching apparatus gas circulation recovery heating system according to claim 7, wherein: gaseous working media in the incubation area (1), the exhaust area (2) and the heating area (3) all flow through the pipeline, be equipped with the air-supply line of the air intake of every incubator (4) top of intercommunication in the incubation area (1) to and communicate blast pipe (5) of every incubator (4) bottom air exit.

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